Chemical and physical element properties are determined by their valence electrons. How do you describe metals with only one valence
electron?
A .highly reactive
B. poor conductors of electricity
C. reactive with other metals
D. likely to gain more electrons
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Chemical and physical element properties are determined by their valence electrons metals with only one valence electron are poor conductors of electricity. Option B is correct.
What are valance electrons?Valence electrons are the electrons present at the valance shell or orbit of the atom and always take part in the chemical reaction or reaction with other metals and can conduct electricity.
If the atom contains only one valance electron in the outermost shell or valance shell then it cannot conduct the electricity properly due to the fewer number of electrons.
Therefore, Option B is correct. Chemical and physical element properties are determined by their valence electrons metals with only one valence electron are poor conductors of electricity.
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7.
A 27.8 L balloon is filled with 7.52g of gas X and placed next to a 27.8 L balloon filled with helium.
Given that Helium has a density of 0.179g/L, which statement correctly explains the movement of the balloons
with valid justification?
a) The balloon filled with helium will float higher because helium is less dense than gas X
b) The balloon filled with gas X will float higher because gas X is less dense than helium
c) Both balloons will float to the same level because their densities are the same
d) Both balloons will float to the same level because their volumes are the same
e) There is not enough information to determine the movement of the balloons
Answer:
a) The balloon filled with helium will float higher because helium is less dense than gas X
Explanation:
Since gases are known to not have fixed density, they take up the density of their containers, let us find the density of the gas in first balloon.
Density is the mass per unit volume;
Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
Insert the parameters and solve;
mass of gas = 7.52g
volume of the gas = 27.8L
Density = [tex]\frac{7.52}{27.8}[/tex] = 0.271g/L
Let us compare the two densities;
Density of gas = 0.271g/L
Density of helium = 0.179g/L
We see that the density of the gas is higher than that of helium, so, it not float as high as the balloon with helium. The balloon with helium is lighter.
Calculate the mass of 0.100 mol of calcium
Answer:
4.01 g
Explanation:
A mixture contains 20% iron ions by mass. What mass of iron chloride (FeCl) would
you need to provide the iron ions in 50 g of the mixture? A of Fe = 56, A of Cl = 35.5.
.
Mass of iron chloride (FeCl₂) : 22.68 g
Further explanationProust stated the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that the compound has a fixed composition of elements
In the same compound, although from different sources and formed by different processes, it will still have the same composition/comparison
With this law, we can calculate how many grams an element is needed to make a compound with a certain mass, as desired
[tex]\tt mass~Fe=\dfrac{Ar~Fe}{MW~FeCl_2}\times mass~FeCl_2[/tex]
The iron ions in 50 g mixture :
[tex]\tt 20\%\times 50~g=10~g[/tex]
[tex]\tt 10=\dfrac{56}{127}\times mass~FeCl_2\\\\mass~FeCl_2=22.68~g[/tex]
Calculate the amount of heat needed to evaporate 235.0 grams of water from 25.0°C to 100.0°C.
2.
What did five different witnesses see in the area where Mary Lou Arruda
disappeared?
A. Mary Lou talking to an unknown man.
B. A green car driven by an unknown man.
C. Mary Lou's bicycle in the trunk of a green car.
D. An unknown man on foot following Mary Lou .
Answer:
c
Explanation:
I believe its c but i could be wrong sorry if I am
The total amount of matter of all of the organisms in an ecosystem is referred to as
Which option is an example of a chemical property?
boiling point
density
color
ability to react with oxygen
Answer:
Boiling point is one of the answers
An astronaut leaves Earth's surface and begins orbiting Earth. How will his departure from Earth affect his mass and weight?
Explore the Build an Atom simulation. Identify one interesting function, quality, or graphic in the simulation.
Answer:
- Adding protons changes the identity of the atom, adding one moves from the right to left on the Periodic Table.
Find the mass (in grams) of 1.5 moles of BaSO4
Answer:
350 g BaSO₄
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Stoichiometry
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
1.5 mol BaSO₄
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol
Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of BaSO₄ - 137.33 + 32.07 + 4(16.00) = 233.4 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]1.5 \ mol \ BaSO_4(\frac{233.4 \ g \ BaSO_4}{1 \ mol \ BaSO_4} )[/tex] = 350.1 g BaSO₄
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
350.1 g BaSO₄ ≈ 350 g BaSO₄
A gas is produced when 25 g of substance X is mixed into 60 g of solution Z in a beaker. The mass of the solution in the beaker after the reaction is 75 g. What is the mass of the gas released?
(X + Z -> gas + solution)
mass of the gas = 10 g
Further explanationThe law of conservation of mass :
In a closed / isolated system, the total mass of the substance before the reaction will be equal to the total mass of the reaction product.
Reaction
[tex]\tt X+Z\rightarrow gas+solution[/tex]
mass before reaction=mass after reaction
[tex]\tt 25+60=gas+75\\\\gas=25+60-75=10~g[/tex]
HELP AN ILL PUT U IN BRAINLIEST - THANKYOU
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The amount increased to a certain point then decreased
Answer:
it is D
Explanation:
Which of the following best defines an acidic solution?
Answer:
D is the correct answer
Explanation:
A is incorrect because anything above 7 on the PH scale is a base
B is incorrect because anything equal to 7 is neutral
C is incorrect because there is no substance less than 0 on the PH scale.
Hopefully this helps.
what does light emission(color) tell us about elements?
Answer:
The color of the light emitted depends on the energies of the photons emitted, which are in turn are determined by the energies required to move electrons from one orbital to another. Those colors are as distinctive to each element as fingerprints are to people. Hope this helps
Answer:
The color of the light emitted depends on the energies of the photons emitted, which are in turn are determined by the energies required to move electrons from one orbital to another. Depending on the element you put in the flame, various different energies of photons (colors) will appear. Those colors are as distinctive to each element as fingerprints are to people.
Explanation:
heyyyyyyy......................
Answer:
helllllooooooo hi how is life
Answer:
hiiii
Explanation:
Describe two physical properties of matter and how those properties are measured.
what is the electical charge on the nucleus of the boron atom ?
Maggie has 4 binders with 30 stamps in each binder. She has 3 binders with 36 baseball cards in each binder. If she gives away 45 stamps to a friend, how many stamps and cards does she have left? Maggie has stamps and cards left.
Answer:
The number of stamps and cards Maggie has left if she gives 45 stamps to a friend is 183
Explanation:
If Maggie gives 45 stamps to a friend, you must calculate the number of stamps and cards she has left.
You know Maggie has 4 folders with 30 stamps in each folder. So the number of stamps she owns is calculated as:
4 folders*30 stamps in each folder= 120 stamps
If Maggie gives 45 stamps to a friend, then the number of stamps she has left will be calculated as the difference (the subtraction) between the stamps she owned and the ones she gives away:
120 stamps - 45 stamps= 75 stamps
On the other hand, she has 3 binders with 36 baseball cards in each binder. So the number of cards she owns is calculated as:
3 binders * 36 baseball cards in each binders= 108 baseball cards
The number of stamps and cards you have left is calculated as:
75 stamps + 108 baseball cards= 183
The number of stamps and cards Maggie has left if she gives 45 stamps to a friend is 183
Find the kinetic energy of a 5kg bowling ball that is traveling 2 meters per second
Explanation:
KE = ½ mv²
= ½ x 5 x 2² joule
= 10 joule
What is the mass of oxygen in 230 g of sulfurous acid, H2SO3? (With solving pleaseee)
Answer:
Hi. U should do like this
What is the relishing hip between the chemical energy provided by the battery and the electrical energy produced according to the law of conservation of energy
Answer:
Equal
Explanation:
Energy is always conserved in the nature and it is an universal law. According to the law conservation of energy, it is said that energy can never be created out of something and we can never destroy and vanish any energy in any form. Energy in any form can only be transformed to some other forms of energy. This is known as conversion of energy.
In the context, the chemical energy that is produced by the battery and the electrical energy produced should be equal.
Which of the following characterizes a reaction at equilibrium?
A reaction comprises a reactant and a product. It is said to be in equilibrium when the rates for the forward and reverse reactions are equal. Thus, option D is correct.
What is an equilibrium reaction?An equilibrium reaction is a thermodynamic condition where the reactants and the products are at a stable position even before and after the reaction. They remain fixed and do not vary with the addition of any catalyst.
In the equilibrium position, the reaction rate of the forward (product formation) and reverse (reactant formation) remains the same and is seen in the reversible reactions only.
The amount of the products and the reactant remains constant till the temperature is constant but may vary if the tempearture is varied.
Therefore, the rate of reverse and forward are equal in the equilibrium reaction.
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Cookware companies have been using a chemical called C-8, which helps to create a nonstick coating to pans. However, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recently claimed that the use of C-8 in the manufacturing of nonstick cookware should be discontinued because studies show it causes cancer.
Who might benefit financially the most from the EPA’s claim?
OwO ^ ^ its A guys knowing cause i took the test
Answer:
C
Explanation:
cookware manufacturers who make pans out of steel only
10 g of copper is heated and the mass increases to 12.5 g. What is the mass of the copper in the new substances? show with steps
Answer:
10 g
Explanation:
The heating of copper can be represented by the following equation:
Cu + 1/2O2 ----> CuO
The new substance is copper oxide, CuO.
From the law of conservation of matter which says that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but be converted from one form to another, it means that barring any loss during heating, all the Cu should be converted to CuO. Hence, the amount of copper in the new substance should remain 10 g.
What is the mass of 0.0467 mol of the element sodium (Na)
Answer:
Explanation:
All periodic tables list different amounts of elemental masses. I'm going to round Sodium to 23
1 mol of sodium = 23
0.0467 mol sodium = x
Cross multiply
1*x = 0.0467 * 23
x = 1.0741 grams
Choose the coefficient for blank 1 (in front of C)
___ C + ___ S8 --> ___ CS2
2
1
3
4
Answer:
;l ok
Explanation:
When is the potential energy transformed into kinetic energy?
When it is in motion, i.e no longer stopped
Explanation:
If a ball is lifted to a certain height, it gains potential energy. If it is then dropped, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as it looses height but gains speed.
Can you calculate the energy needed to increase the temperature of 100kg of iron by 40°C?
Answer: 177600 J or 177.6kJ
Explanation:
For this problem, we need to use q = mcAT
we have m = 10000, and AT= 40. The specific heat of iron is 0.444.
So now we can plug it in: q = 10000*.444*40 = 177600 J or 177.6kJ
Answer:
1848000J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of iron = 100kg
Temperature change = 40°C
Unknown:
Energy needed to increase the temperature = ?
Solution:
The amount of energy needed is given by the expression below:
H = m C Δt
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity
Δt is the change in temperature
c for iron is 462J/kg°C
Now insert the parameters and solve;
H = 100 x 462 x 40 = 1848000J
Four substances are tested for different properties. The results of the tests are in the table below.
Substance
Combustible
Reactivity
Solubility in water
Solubility in ether
Boiling point (ºC)
W
Yes
Yes
Soluble
Insoluble
883
X
Yes
No
Insoluble
Insoluble
2,750
Y
Yes
No
Insoluble
Soluble
196
Z
No
Yes
Soluble
Soluble
98
Which substance is most likely an alkane?
W
X
Y
Z
Answer:
Element Y, or the third option
Explanation:
Alkanes are insoluble in water, but soluble in ether. Their boiling points are pretty low, barely reaching 200 degrees, so element Y is an alkane.
Answer:
c.
Explanation: