Answer:
d. Issuing paper receipts in excess of the amount of gold held.
Explanation:
Fractional-reserve banking is practiced by all commercial banks. Such banks involve banks that accept deposits from various customers and make loans to other borrowers while keeping an amount in reserve that is equal to a part of the deposit liabilities of the bank.
The fractional reserve system of banking started when goldsmiths began issuing paper receipts in excess of the amount of gold held.
Option d. is correct.
During 2018, TRC Corporation has the following inventory transactions.
Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 48 $40 $1,920
Apr. 7 Purchase 128 42 5,376
Jul. 16 Purchase 198 45 8,910
Oct. 6 Purchase 108 46 4,968
For the entire year, the company sells 427 units of inventory for $58 each.
Required:
1. Using FIFO, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
2. Using LIFO, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
3. Using weighted-average cost, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 48 $40 $1,920
Apr. 7 Purchase 128 42 5,376
Jul. 16 Purchase 198 45 8,910
Oct. 6 Purchase 108 46 4,968
For the entire year, the company sells 427 units of inventory for $58 each.
Ending inventory units= 482 - 427= 55
1)
Under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, the ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the lasts units remaining in inventory.
Ending inventory= 55*46= $2,530
COGS= 48*40 + 128*42 + 198*45 + 53*46= $18,644
Revenue= 427*58= $24,766
Gross profit= 24,766 - 18,644= $6,122
2)
Under the LIFO (last-in, first-out) method, the ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the firsts units remaining in inventory.
Ending inventory= 48*40 + 7*42= $2,214
COGS= 108*46 + 198*45 + 121*42= $18,960
Revenue= 427*58= $24,766
Gross profit= 24,766 - 18,960= $5,806
3)
First, we need to calculate the weighted-average cost:
weighted-average cost= (40 + 42 + 45 + 46) / 4= $43.25
Ending inventory= 55*43.25= $2,378.75
COGS= 427*43.25= $18,467.75
Revenue= 427*58= $24,766
Gross profit= 24,766 - 18,467.75= $6,298.25
An essay about umntu ngumntu ngabantu
Thomas Company has a sales budget for next month of $1,000,000. Cost of goods sold is expected to be 25 percent of sales. All goods are paid for in the month following purchase. The beginning inventory of merchandise is $50,000, and an ending inventory of $64,000 is desired. Beginning accounts payable is $160,000. For Thomas Company, the ending accounts payable should be:
Answer:
the ending account payable is $264,000
Explanation:
The computation of the ending account payable is shown below;
= Required material + ending inventory - beginning inventory
= ($1,000,000 × 25%) + $64,000 - $50,000
= $264,000
Hence, the ending account payable is $264,000
Basically applied the above formula to calculate the ending account payable
Paid $42,000 cash to replace a motor on equipment that extends its useful life by four years. Paid $210 cash per truck for the cost of their annual tune-ups. Paid $168 for the monthly cost of replacement filters on an air-conditioning system. Completed an addition to a building for $236,250 cash. 1. Classify the above transactions as either a revenue expenditure or a capital expenditure. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record the four transactions from part 1.
Answer:
Part 1
Replacement of motor on equipment - Capital Expenditure
Cost of Initial tune -ups - Capital Expenditure
Replacement filters on an air-conditioning system - Revenue Expenditure
Addition to a Building - Capital Expenditure
Part 2
Item 1
Debit : Equipment $42,000
Credit : Cash $42,000
Item 2
Debit : Truck $210
Credit : Cash $210
Item 3
Debit : Replacement expense $168
Credit : Cash $168
Item 4
Debit : Buildings $236,250
Credit : Cash $236,250
Explanation:
Capital Expenditure is any expenditure incurred to enhance the economic value of an asset. This include improvements or costs directly incurred to place the asset in the location and condition intended for use by the management.
Revenue Expenditure is any expenditure incurred to maintain daily operations of the company. This includes repairs and maintenance expenses.
What is the main goal of career and technical student organizations (CTSOs)? How do they help students achieve their goals?
Answer:
This is a two part question and therefore has been answered in two separate headings below.
Explanation:
Main Goal of CTSOs
Career and technical student organizations (CTSOs) goal is to strengthen student learning by using methods such as real-life applications, text book instructions, personal and leadership development skills.
This means that their work forms as an essential part of the classroom syllabus and guide, which in return helps to build student's career skills and views through taking part in these sessions and applying them in real life scenarios and/or work experience through Career program.
Help Students to Achieve their Goals
Career and technical student organizations (CTSOs) helps students achieve their goals by providing them a career path, study program and opportunities in order to gain the knowledge, skills and abilities that are needed to be successful in their career by way of CTSOs programs, events and activities.
Furthermore, they create opportunities for the students to participate in leadership level positions at local, state and national level and to take part in conferences of leadership development in order to interact with other students as wells as professionals and experienced individuals.
Answer:
The guy above is correct
Explanation:
Have a nice day man, be safe.
A cement manufacturer has supplied the following data: Tons of cement produced and sold 263,000 Sales revenue $ 1,104,600 Variable manufacturing expense $ 432,000 Fixed manufacturing expense $ 229,000 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 94,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 219,000 Net operating income $ 130,600 What is the company's unit contribution margin?
Answer:
$2.2 per unit
Explanation:
With regards to the above and to compute the company's unit contribution margin, we need to first calculate the total contribution margin
Total contribution margin
= Sales revenue - Variable manufacturing expenses - Variable selling and administrative expenses
= $1,104,600 - $432,000 - $94,000
= $578,600
Therefore, the company's unit contribution margin
= Total contribution margin ÷ Number of units produced and sold
= $578,000 ÷ 263,000
= $2.2 per unit
A form of marketing in which a product or service is promoted by an individual that an audience looka up to is ___ marketing.
Answer:
Branding or Brand marketing or promotional marketing
Explanation:
In this form of marketing, a person known in the society or with huge followers on social media or other ways is made the brand ambassador for the product which needs promotion and hence the sale of that particular goods or service is boosted through marketing.
On January 1, 2021, Bramble Corp., declared a 10% stock dividend on its common stock when the fair value of the common stock was $30 per share. Stockholders' equity before the stock dividend was declared consisted of:
Common stock, $10 par value, authorized 200,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 115000 shares $1150000
Additional paid-in capital on common stock 150000
Retained earnings 700,000
Total stockholders equity $2,050,000
What was the effect on Dodd's retained earnings as a result of the above transaction?
a. $180,000 decrease.
b. $360,000 decrease.
c. $600,000 decrease.
d. $300,000 decrease.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The effect on Dodd's retained earnings as a result of the above transaction will be calculated as:
Common stock = 115000
Percent of stock dividend = 10%
Stock dividend = 10% × 115000 = 11500
Price per share = $30
Stock dividend = $30 × 11500 = $345000
Therefore, there'll be a $345000 decrease on Dodd's retained earnings. The options given are incorrect.
Assuming, the common stock was 120,000, then the answer will have been (120,000 × $3) = $360,000 decrease.
g Assume that a hypothetical economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing severe recession. Instructions: In part a, round your answers to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers as positive numbers. In part b, enter your answers as whole numbers. a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion
Answer: $5 billion
Explanation:
First find the spending multiplier which is a multiplier that shows how Aggregate demand increases as a result of additional spending.
Multiplier = 1 / (1 - Marginal propensity to consume)
= 1 / ( 1 - 0.8)
= 5
If the government wants to raise Aggregate demand by $25 billion, they should spend:
Increase in AD = Amount * Multiplier
25 billion = Amount * 5
Amount = 25 / 5
= $5 billion
Emilia bought some Japanese sushi at the grocery store for $14. When she got it home and served it to her family, it tasted rancid. She brought the sushi back the next day and was given a full refund with no questions asked. Evidence indicates that successful handling of product and service failures as in Emilia's situation leads to _______.
Answer:
higher levels of customer loyalty.
Explanation:
CRM is an acronym for customer relationship management and it typically involves the process of combining strategies, techniques, practices and technology so as to effectively and efficiently manage their customer data in order to improve and enhance customer satisfaction. Therefore, this employees are saddled with the responsibility of ensuring the customer are satisfied and happy with their service at all times.
CRM means collecting information about the customer for the purpose of improving their future experience.
In this scenario, Emilia bought some Japanese sushi at the grocery store for $14. When she got it home and served it to her family, it tasted rancid. She brought the sushi back the next day and was given a full refund with no questions asked.
This evidence indicates that successful handling of product and service failures as in Emilia's situation leads to higher levels of customer loyalty and as such they would stick to patronizing the business firm or service provider.
This ultimately implies that, in order to gain loyalty from your customers, it is very important and necessary that you treat them right, listen to their complaints, and resolve any business related issue because customers are always right.
Large Stock Dividend and Forward Stock Split Low Corporation has 50,000 shares of $40 par value common stock outstanding and retained earnings of $1,500,000. The company declares a 100 percent stock dividend. The market price at the declaration date is $40 per share. a. Prepare the journal entries for (1) the declaration of the dividend and (2) the issuance of the dividend.
Answer:
Part 1
Debit : Dividends $50,000
Credit : Shareholders for dividends $50,000
Part 2
Debit : Shareholders for dividends $50,000
Credit : Cash $50,000
Explanation:
When dividends are declared and not paid, raise a Liability - Shareholders for Dividends to depict the Company`s Present obligation to its shareholders.
When dividends are issued, derecognize the liability - Shareholders for Dividends and recognize a Cash outflow to depict the outflow of cash resources as a result of the distribution.
Dividends Calculation :
Dividends = 50,000 shares x 100% = $50,000
The real interest rate earned is the Group of answer choices same as the nominal interest rate when inflation is moderate cost of borrowing in current consumer prices cost of borrowing in current producer prices cost of borrowing adjust for the rate of change in the price level nominal interest rate adjusted for the growth rate of the economy
Answer:
cost of borrowing adjust for the rate of change in the price level
Explanation:
The real interest rate earned is the rate where the borrowing cost would be adjusted for the change in the rate in the level of the price as the real interest rate represent the interest rate that should be adjusted to the inflation
Hence, according to the given options, second option is correct
hence, the same would be relevant
Home Run Inn began producing frozen pizza in their single restaurant in South Chicago in the 1950s. They did this because their customers wanted this product. Today, businesses use IT to track customer tastes and desires in order to both attract new customers and retain current ones. Today this customer/business interaction is called
Answer:
Customer relationship management
Explanation:
Customer relationship management consists of an organizational strategy whose main objective is to increase brand awareness and value for your potential customer.
When Home Run Inn uses IT strategies to track customer tastes and desires in order to attract new customers and retain current ones, it is having a positive interaction with the consumer, who has their needs and preferences met by the company and thus build a relationship of loyalty with the brand that becomes more competitive and well positioned in the market.
The relationship between client and company is extremely valued today, whose digital age has narrowed this relationship and has made companies much more than profitable entities, but rather as providers of identification, value and satisfaction for the client.
Bank Reconciliation On July 31, Sullivan Company's Cash in Bank account had a balance of $9,381.58. On that date, the bank statement indicated a balance of $11,828.12. A comparison of returned checks and bank advices revealed the following: Deposits in transit July 31 amounted to $4,650.03. Outstanding checks July 31 totaled $1,908.27. The bank erroneously charged a $422.50 check of Solomon Company against the Sullivan bank account. A bank service charge has not yet been recorded by Sullivan Company of $32.50. Sullivan neglected to record $5,200.00 borrowed from the bank on a ten percent six-month note. The bank statement shows the $5,200.00 as a deposit. Included with the returned checks is a memo indicating that J. Martin's check for $832.00 had been returned NSF. Martin, a customer, had sent the check to pay an account of $858.00 less a $26 discount. Sullivan Company recorded a $141.70 payment for repairs as $1,417.00 Required a. Prepare a bank reconciliation for Sullivan Company at July 31. b. Prepare the journal entry (or entries) necessary to bring the Cash in Bank account into agreement with the reconciled cash balance on the bank reconciliation. Note: Do not round answers - enter using two decimal places, when needed.
Solution :
Sullivan's Company
Bank Reconciliation Statement, July 31
BANK BOOK
Ending balance from $11,828.12 Balance from the ledger $9,381.58
bank statement.
Add : Add :
Deposit in transit $4,650.03 Note payable borrowed $5,200
from bank
Error by bank $422.50 Error in recording payment $1275.3
$ 16,900.65 $15,856.88
Less: Less :
Outstanding checks $1,908.27 Service charge $32.50
NSF Check $832
Reconciled cash balance $ 14992.38 Reconciled cash balance $14992.38
b).
Date Accounts titles and explanations Debit($) Credit($)
July 31 Cash 5,200.00
Notes payable 5,200.00
July 31 Cash 1275.3
Repair expenses 1275.3
July 31 bank charges 32.50
Cash 32.50
July 31 Accounts receivable 832
cash 832
Colorado Rocky Cookie Company offers credit terms to its customers. At the end of 2021, accounts receivable totaled $625,000. The allowance method is used to account for uncollectible accounts. The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a credit balance of $32,000 at the beginning of 2021 and $21,000 in receivables were written off during the year as uncollectible. Also, $1,200 in cash was received in December from a customer whose account previously had been written off. The company estimates bad debts by applying a percentage of 10% to accounts receivable at the end of the year.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record the write-off of receivables, the collection of Sl,200 for previously written off receivables, and the year-end adjusting entry for bad debt expense.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
Allowance for uncollectible accounts $21,000
To Account receivable $21,000
(being written off is recorded)
Account receivable Dr $1,200
To Allowance for uncollectible accounts $1,200
(Being written back of receivable is recorded)
Cash Dr $1,200
To Account receivable $1,200
(being cash received is recorded)
Bad debt expense $50,300 ($32,000 - $21,000 + $1,200 - $625,000 × 0.10)
To Allowance for uncollectible accounts $50,300
(being the bad debt expense is recorded)
Signal mistakenly produced 1,075 defective cell phones. The phones cost $70 each to produce. A salvage company will buy the defective phones as they are for $39 each. It would cost Signal $82 per phone to rework the phones. If the phones are reworked, Signal could sell them for $146 each. Signal has excess capacity. Should Signal scrap or rework the phones
Answer: Rework the phones
Explanation:
The phones have already been produced so the cost price of $70 does not matter as it is a sunk cost.
The decision the company makes between scrap and reworking will depend on which option bring in more money.
Scrap = $39
Reworking:
= Price after reworking - Cost to rework
= 146 - 82
= $64
Incremental income of reworking over scrap:
= 1,075 * (64 - 39)
= $26,875
Signal makes an incremental income of $26,875 if they rework the phones so they should do that.
What are the main tools organizations use to track the progress of a plan?
A. Goals and objectives
O B. Schedules and budgets
C. Customer satisfaction surveys
O D. Sales and revenue
Answer:
schedules and budgets
Explanation:
The December 31, 2021, post-closing trial balance for Strong Corporation is presented below:
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 23,400
Accounts receivable 23,200
Prepaid insurance 4,300
Supplies 160,000
Long-Term Investments 57,000
Land 46,000
Buildings 278,000
Accumulated depreciation 83,000
Accounts payable 37,200
Notes payable, due 2022 62,000
Interest payable 11,000
Notes payable, due 2031 121,000
Common stock 210,000
Retained earnings 67,700
Totals $ 591,900 $ 591,900
Question Completion:
Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.
Answer:
Strong Corporation
STRONG CORPORATION
Classified Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2021
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $ 23,400
Accounts receivable 23,200
Prepaid insurance 4,300
Supplies 160,000 $210,900
Total current assets
Long-Term Investments $57,000
Long-term assets:
Land 46,000
Buildings 278,000
Acc. depreciation 83,000 195,000 $241,000
Total assets $508,900
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 37,200
Notes payable, due 2022 62,000
Interest payable 11,000 $110,200
Long-term liabilities:
Notes payable, due 2031 $121,000
Equity:
Common stock 210,000
Retained earnings 67,700 $277,700
Total liabilities and equity $508,900
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
STRONG CORPORATION
Post-closing Trial Balance
December 31, 2021
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 23,400
Accounts receivable 23,200
Prepaid insurance 4,300
Supplies 160,000
Long-Term Investments 57,000
Land 46,000
Buildings 278,000
Accumulated depreciation $83,000
Accounts payable 37,200
Notes payable, due 2022 62,000
Interest payable 11,000
Notes payable, due 2031 121,000
Common stock 210,000
Retained earnings 67,700
Totals $ 591,900 $ 591,900
b) The balance sheet is a summary of the financial position or assets, liabilities, and equity of Strong Corporation as at December 31, 2021.
Production costs chargeable to the Finishing Department in May at Kim Company are materials $7,700, labor $19,700, overhead $18,289, and transferred-in costs $66,801. Equivalent units of production are materials 20,300 and conversion costs 18,900. Kim uses the FIFO method to compute equivalent units. Compute the unit costs for materials and conversion costs. Transferred-in costs are considered materials costs. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.25.) Materials cost per unit $ 5.54 Conversion cost per unit $
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the unit cost for material and conversion cost is shown below:
Material Cost per Unit is
= Total Material Cost ÷ Equivalent Units for Materials
,= ($7,700 + $66,801) ÷ (20,300 units)
= $3.67 per unit
And, the conversion cost per unit is
= (labor cost + overhead cost) ÷ equivalent units for conversion
= ($19,700 + $18,289) ÷ 18,900 units
= $2.01 per unit
Ayala Architects incorporated as licensed architects on April 1, 2017. During the first month of the operation of the business, these events and transactions occurred:
Apr.
1 Stockholders invested $22,770 cash in exchange for common stock of the corporation.
1 Hired a secretary-receptionist at a salary of $474 per week, payable monthly.
2 Paid office rent for the month $1,138.
3 Purchased architectural supplies on account from Burmingham Company $1,644.
10 Completed blueprints on a carport and billed client $2,403 for services.
11 Received $885 cash advance from M. Jason to design a new home.
20 Received $3,542 cash for services completed and delivered to S. Melvin.
30 Paid secretary-receptionist for the month $1,896.
30 Paid $379 to Burmingham Company for accounts payable due.
Required:
Journalize the transactions.
Answer:
Ayala Architects
Journal Entries:
Apr. 1 Debit Cash $22,770
Credit Common Stock $22,770
To record common stock for cash.
Apr. 2 Debit Rent Expense $1,138
Credit Cash $1,138
To record rent expense paid for cash.
Apr. 3 Debit Supplies $1,644
Credit Cash $1,644
To record Supplies paid for cash.
Apr. 10 Debit Accounts Receivable $2,403
Credit Service Revenue $2,403
To record services rendered on account.
Apr. 11 Debit Cash $885
Credit Deferred Revenue $885
To record cash receipt for services not yet rendered.
Apr. 20 Debit Cash $3,542
Credit Service Revenue $3,542
To record cash received for services rendered.
Apr. 30 Debit Salaries $1,896
Credit Cash $1,896
To record payment of salary.
Apr. 30 Debit Accounts Payable $379
Credit Cash $379
To record payment on account.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Apr. 1 Cash $22,770 Common Stock $22,770
Apr. 2 Rent Expense $1,138 Cash $1,138
Apr. 3 Supplies $1,644 Cash $1,644
Apr. 10 Accounts Receivable $2,403 Service Revenue $2,403
Apr. 11 Cash $885 Deferred Revenue $885
Apr. 20 Cash $3,542 Service Revenue $3,542
Apr. 30 Salaries $1,896 Cash $1,896
Apr. 30 Accounts Payable $379 Cash $379
The Kleins currently use part time, contract employees hired through the vocational rehabilitation program. Before hiring any permanent, full-time employees, they want to better understand the role small businesses play when it comes to job creation. Which of the following explanations should you provide?
a. Working for a small business necessarily means forgoing top pay.
b. Small companies typically employ the owner or founder, but do not hire other employees.
c. Almost one out of four workers in the United States works for a company that has fewer than 20 employees.
d. Less than 1% of U.S. companies have 500 or more employees.
Answer:
D. Less than 1% of U.S. companies have 500 or more employees.
Explanation:
From statistics, about 99.9% of the businesses in the united states of America are small businesses. This is to say that these small businesses are major employers of labour. The small business is an independent business that has less than 500 people in it's labor force. So they play a very crucial role in job creation. Especially since only about 1% of the big companies up to 500 or more employees. The small business creates job opportunities for a greater percentage of the population.
Graymont Industries purchases Solvate, a chemical compound used in several of its products, from ChemMaster. ChemMaster has just increased the list price of Solvate to $6.10 per gallon. However, because Graymont purchases a high volume of Solvate, ChemMaster grants the company a 14 percent discount off the list price. Charges for shipping Solvate from ChemMaster to Graymont's factory are $130 for a shipment of twenty-five 49-gallon drums. Special storage requirements cost $0.59 per gallon.
Calculate Graymont's standard price for a gallon of Solvate. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 3.51)
Answer:
the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon
Explanation:
The computation of the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is shown below:
List Price $6.1 per gallon
Less: Discount at 14% 0.854 per gallon
Charges (130 ÷ (25 × 49) 0.106 per gallon
Special Storage $0.59 per gallon
Total Cost $5.942 per gallon
Hence, the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon
What is marketing?explain the concept of marketing
Answer:
Marketing is the process of getting the right goods or services or ideas to the right people at the right place, time, and price, using the right promotion techniques and utilizing the appropriate people to provide the customer service associated with those goods, services, or ideas.
Explanation:
(hope this helps)
What two factors are necessary for demand?
good or service and its availability in the market.
Answer:
Desire for a good or service and its availability in the market.
Vaughn, Inc. had net sales in 2020 of $1,410,300. At December 31, 2020, before adjusting entries, the balances in selected accounts were Accounts Receivable $348,200 debit, and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,940 credit. If Vaughn estimates that 10% of its receivables will prove to be uncollectible. Prepare the December 31, 2020, journal entry to record bad debt expense.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec. 31 2020 Bad Debt expense $31,880
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $31,880
Explanation:
Bad debt expense for the period:
= (Estimate of uncollectible receivables) - Allowance for Doubtful accounts credit balance
= (348,200 * 10%) - 2,940
= $31,880
The manager of the Quick Stop Corner convenience store (which is open 360 days per year) sells four cases of Stein soda each day (1440 cases per year). Order costs are $8.00 per order. The lead time for an order is three days. Annual holding costs are equal to $57.60 per case. If the manager orders 16 cases each time she places an order, how many orders would she place in a year
Answer:
90 orders she would place in a year
Explanation:
The total annual cases of Stein soda that the manager buys are 1,440 cases. If she were to place 16 cases in a single order then we would divide the total cases bought in a year by the cases bought in a single order to determine the number of orders the manager would place in a year. As shown below:
No. of orders placed in a year = Annual Total Cases bought / Cases purchased in single order
No. of orders placed in a year = 1,440 / 16
No. of orders placed in a year = 90 orders
Agee Storage issued 33 million shares of its $1 par common stock at $21 per share several years ago. Last year, for the first time, Agee reacquired 1 million shares at $19 per share. Assuming that Agee retires shares it reacquires (restores their status to that of authorized but unissued shares), by what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline if it now reacquires 1 million shares at $24 per share?
Answer:
$23 million
Explanation:
Calculation to determine at what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline
First step is to calculate the Cash paid for the first repurchase
Cash paid for the first repurchase = 1 million * 19
Cash paid for the first repurchase = $19 million
Second step is to calculate the Value of first purchase
Value of first purchase = 1 million * 21
Value of first purchase = $21 million
Third step is to calculate the Benefit on first repurchase
Benefit on first repurchase = 21 million - 19 million
Benefit on first repurchase = $2 million
Fourth step is to calculate Cash paid for second repurchase
Cash paid for second repurchase = 1 million * 24
Cash paid for second repurchase = $24 million
Fifth step is to calculate the Value of second purchase = Reacquired shares * Common stock price
Value of second purchase = 1 million * 21
Value of second purchase = $21 million
Last step is to calculate the Decline in total paid-in capital using this formula
Decline in total paid-in capital= Benefit on first repurchase + Value of second purchase
Decline in total paid-in capital = 2 million + 21 million
Decline in total paid-in capital = $23 million
Therefore what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline is $23 million
The company has just hired a new marketing manager who insists that unit sales can be dramatically increased by dropping the selling price from $8 to $7. The marketing manager would like to use the following projections in the budget:
Data Year 2 Quarter Year 3 Quarter
1 2 3 4 1 2
Budgeted unit sales 45,000 70,000 120,000 75,000 80,000 90,000
Selling price per unit $7
Accounts receivable,
beginning balance $65,000
Sales collected in the
quarter sales are made 75%
Sales collected in the quarter
after sales are made 25%
Desired ending finished
goods inventory is 30% of the
budgeted unit sales
of the next quarter
Finished goods
inventory, beginning 12,000 units
Raw materials required
to produce one unit 5 pounds
Desired ending inventory
of raw materials is 10% of the next
quarter's production
needs
Raw materials
inventory, beginning 23,000 pounds
Raw material costs $0.80 per pound
Raw materials
purchases are paid 60% in the quarter the
purchases are made and
40% in the quarter
following purchase
Accounts payable for
raw materials, beginning
balance $81,500
A. What are the total expected cash collections for the year under this revised budget?
B. What is the total required production for the year under this revised budget?
C. What is the total cost of raw materials to be purchased for the year under this revised budget?
D. What are the total expected cash disbursements for raw materials for the year under this revised budget?
E. After seeing this revised budget, the production manager cautioned that due to the current production constraint, a complex milling machine, the plant can produce no more than 90,000 units in any one quarter. Is this a potential problem?
Answer:
Year 2
A. Total expected cash collections $2,077,500
B. Total required production 312,000 units
C. Total cost of raw materials to be
purchased for the year $1,262,800
D. Total expected cash disbursements for raw materials = $1,220,860
E. There is a potential problem in quarter 3. This can be resolved by producing more units in the previous quarters.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Old selling price per unit = $8
New selling price per unit = $7
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1 2
Budgeted
unit sales 45,000 70,000 120,000 75,000 80,000 90,000
Sales $315,000 $490,000 $840,000 $525,000 $560,000 $630,000
Accounts receivable, beginning balance = $65,000
Desired ending finished goods inventory is 30% of the budgeted unit sales of the next quarter
Finished goods inventory, beginning = 12,000 units
Raw materials required to produce one unit = 5 pounds
Desired ending inventory of raw materials = 10% of the next quarter's production needs
Raw materials inventory, beginning = 23,000 pounds
Raw material costs $0.80 per pound
Raw materials payments:
60% in the quarter purchases are made
40% in the quarter following purchase
Accounts payable for raw materials, beginning balance = $81,500
1 2 3 4 Total
Cash collections
Sales collected:
75% in the quarter $236,250 $367,500 $367,500 $630,000 $1,601,250
25% second quarter 65,000 78,750 122,500 210,000 476,250
Total collections $301,250 $446,250 $490,000 $840,000$2,077,500
Production budget:
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1 2
Budgeted unit sales 45,000 70,000 120,000 75,000 80,000 90,000
Ending inventory 21,000 36,000 22,500 24,000 27,000
Goods available 66,000 106,000 142,500 99,000 107,000
Beginning inventory 12,000 21,000 36,000 22,500 24,000
Production units 44,000 85,000 106,500 76,500 83,000
Total production units for the year = 312,000 units
(44,000 + 85,000 + 106,500 + 76,500)
Purchase of raw materials:
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1
Production units 44,000 85,000 106,500 76,500 83,000
Ending inventory 42,500 53,250 38,250 41,500
Raw materials needs 220,000 425,000 532,500 382,500 415,000
Raw materials available 262,500 478,250 570,750 424,000
Beginning inventory 23,000 42,500 53,250 38,250 41,500
Purchases 239,500 435,750 517,500 385,750
Purchase costs $191,600 $348,600 $414,000 $308,600
Total purchases = $1,262,800
Cash Disbursements for raw materials:
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1
60% in the quarter $114,960 $209,160 $248,400 $185,160
40% in the ffg quarter 81,500 76,640 139,440 165,600
Total disbursements $196,460 $285,800 $387,840 $350,760
Total expected cash disbursements for raw materials = $1,220,860
Parking lot staff budget Adventure Park is a large theme park. Staffing for the theme park involves many different labor classifications, one of which is the parking lot staff. The parking lot staff collects parking fees, provides directions, and operates trams. The staff size is a function of the number of daily vehicles. Adventure Park has determined from historical experience that a staff member is needed for every 200 vehicles. Adventure Park estimates staff for both school days and nonschool days. Nonschool days are higher attendance days than school days. The number of expected vehicles for each day is as follows:
School Days Nonschool Days
Number of vehicles per day 3,000 8,000
Number of days per year 165 200
Parking fees are $10 per vehicle. Each parking lot employee is paid $110 per day.
Required:
a. Determine the annual parking lot staff budget for school days, nonschool days, and total.
b. Determine the parking revenue for school days, nonschool days, and total.
c. If depreciation expense and other expenses for running the parking lot were estimated to be $2 million per year, determine the parking lot's budgeted profit.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. Determine the annual parking lot staff budget for school days, nonschool days, and total.
For school days:
Number of staff required per day = 3000/20 = 15
Number of staff days per year = 15 × 165 = 2475
Annual parking lot staff budget = 2475 × $110 = $272250
For non school days:
Number of staff required per day = 8000/20 = 40
Number of staff days per year = 40 × 200 = 8000
Annual parking lot staff budget = 800 × $110 = $880,000
Total annual parking lot staff budget = $272250 + $880000 = $1152250
b. Determine the parking revenue for school days, nonschool days, and total.
For school days:
Total number of vehicles per year = 3000 × 165 = 495000
Parking revenue = 495000 × $10 = $4950000
For non school days:
Total number of vehicles per year = 8000 × 200 = 1600000
Parking revenue = 1600000 × $10 = $16000000
Total parking revenue = $4950000 + $16000000 = $20950000
c. If depreciation expense and other expenses for running the parking lot were estimated to be $2 million per year, determine the parking lot's budgeted profit.
Parking revenue = $20,950,000
Less: Parking lot staff payroll = $1152250
Less: Depreciation and other expenses = $2000000
Budgeted profit = $177977500
Chavez S.A., a Venezuelan company, wishes to borrow $8,000,000 for eight weeks (maturity). A rate of 6.250% per year is quoted by potential lenders in Great Britain, and Switzerland. British, and the Swiss-Euro bond definitions of interest (day count conventions) are 56 days and 60 days, respectively. Numbers of days in a financial year are 360. From which source should Chavez borrow?
Answer:
Chavez should borrow from the British market.
Explanation:
We need to compare the interest payment of both markets to make the decision
First, calculate the Interest payment in case, if borrowed from the British market
Interest Payment ( British ) = Principal Value x Interest rate x Time fraction
Interest Payment ( British ) = $8,000,000 x 6.250% x 56/360
Interest Payment ( British ) = $77,777.78
First, calculate the Interest payment in case if borrowed from Swiss market
Interest Payment ( Swiss ) = Principal Value x Interest rate x Time fraction
Interest Payment ( Swiss ) = $8,000,000 x 6.250% x 60/360
Interest Payment ( Swiss ) = $83,333.33
As the British market offers a lower rate, Chavez should borrow from the British market.