The heat capacity of aluminum is 0.900 J/gºC. a. How much energy is needed to raise the temperature of an 8.50 x 102g block of aluminum from 22.8°C to 94.6°C? ​

Answers

Answer 1

Recall the heat capacity equation:

q = mc∆T

We're given mass, specific heat capacity, as well as the change in temperature. All we need to do is plug the numbers into the variables and we'll have our answer!

Although this question doesn't try to trick you, more often than not questions regarding energy change will attempt to throw you off with specific heat capacity. It's extremely important to note the units of the specific heat capacity and ensure that the numbers you use are in those units. As an example, the specific heat capacity might be given to you in J/mol*K - in this case, you'd have to do some unit conversions with your given data in order to fit all the numbers. In this question, we're given the specific heat capacity in J/gºC, so we don't need to change anything since all of our data is already in these units.

Anyways, back to the actual question:

q = mc∆T

q = (8.50 * [tex]10^{2}[/tex]) * (0.900) * (94.6 - 22.8)

q = 54927 (J)

Remeber to include significant figures:

54927 = 5.49 * 10^4 (J)

The required energy is 5.49 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] Joules, or 5.49 * [tex]10^{1}[/tex] kJ

Let me know if you need any of my work to be explained!

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Related Questions

17. What is the molarity of ZnCl2 that forms when 15 grams of Zn reacts completely with CuCl, if a
final volume of 175 mL is produced?
Zn + CuCl2 → ZnCl2 + Cu

Answers

Answer:

1.31M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 1 mole of Zn produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂. As the reaction occurs completely, the moles of Zn added = Moles of ZnCl₂ produced. To find molarity we need the moles of ZnCl₂ and the volume of the solution in liters:

Moles Zn = Moles ZnCl₂ -Molar mass Zn: 65.38g/mol-:

15g * (1mol / 65.38g) = 0.23 moles of ZnCl₂

Volume in Liters:

175mL * (1L / 1000mL) = 0.175L

The molarity is:

0.23moles / 0.175L

1.31M

A canister of neon contains 4.8x1024 atoms of the gas. How many moles of neon are present in the canister?

Answers

Answer:

7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.

Explanation:

Avogadro's constant or "Avogadro's number" is the number of constituent particles found in the amount of substance in one mole.

In other words, Avogadro's number is the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

So, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ atoms are present in 1 mole, 4.8*10²⁴ atoms are present in how many moles?

[tex]amount of moles=\frac{4.8*10^{24}atoms*1 mole }{6.023*10^{23}atoms}[/tex]

amount of moles= 7.97 moles

7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.

The characteristics of metallic bonds fit nicley into a predictable pattern. True or False?​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

DON'T GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE FILE EXPLOITER!!!!

A 1.00 L volume of gas at 35.0 °C exerts a pressure of 85.5 kPa. What will the pressure

be at 127 °C? Assume constant volume.​

Answers

Answer:

111.03kPa = P₂

Explanation:

Gay Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature when volume remains constant.

The equation is:

P₁T₂ = P₂T₁

Where P is pressure and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.

P₁ = 85.5kPa

T₂ = 127°C + 273.15 = 400.15K

P₂ = ?

T₁ = 35°C + 273.15 = 308.15K

P₁T₂ = P₂T₁

85.5kPa*400.15K = P₂*308.15K

111.03kPa = P₂

What happens to the amount of carbon dioxide as the population increases?

Answers

Answer:

when population increases the amount of carbon dioxide also increases as population use oxygen and release carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas. The increase in the population increases the carbon dioxide amount.

What is the relation between carbon and population?

The main product released from the respiratory process of organisms, especially animals is carbon dioxide. The increase in their population will increase this product.

The increased population will increase the demand for the burning of fossil fuel, pollution, and respiration, and hence the product of these activities, carbon dioxide will increase in the atmosphere.

Therefore, the carbon dioxide will increase with an increase in the population.

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Which formula demonstrates a double replacement reaction?
1. A + B --> AB
2. AB + CD --> AC + BD
3. AB --> A + B
4. A + BC --> AC + B

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

What happens as you decrease the temperature of a solution?
A.
The number of solute particles increases.
B.
The number of solute particles decreases.
C.
The rate of dissolution increases.
D.
The rate of dissolution decreases.
E.
The temperature has no effect on the rate of dissolution.

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer

Explanation:

D is your answer
I hope that helps

Define Neutralisation reaction along with examples.​

Answers

Answer:

Please find the definition and example of neutralization reaction below

Explanation:

In chemistry, neutralization reaction is a type of reaction involving a base and an acid to form salt and water. In other words, when an acid and a base comes together chemically to form a salt and water, a neutralization reaction is said to occur.

For example; in a reaction between sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen chloride (HCl) as follows:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(s) + H2O(l)

In this neutralization reaction, the HCk is the acid while the NaOH is the base (reactants). For the products, the NaCl is the salt while H2O is water.

Which are characteristics of all metals?
A
They are malleable, ductile, and conduct electricity.
B
They are malleable, ductile, and form ionic bonds.
C
They are ductile, inert, and conduct electricity.
D
They are noble, ductile, and form ionic bonds.

Answers

Answer:

A. They are malleable, ductile, and conduct electricity.

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

what is an magnetic pole

Answers

Answer:

Earth's magnetic field, also known as the geomagnetic field, is the magnetic field that extends from the Earth's interior out into space, where it interacts with the solar wind, a stream of charged particles emanating from the Sun.

An object traveling around another object space is in blank

Answers

Answer: An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object in space takes around another one. An object in an orbit is called a satellite. A satellite can be natural, like Earth or the moon. Many planets have moons that orbit them

HOPE THIS HELPS

what simple machine would be best for lifting a couch through a 3rd floor apartment window?

Answers

Answer:

Pully

Explanation:

I would think that a pully would be most effective for lifting it Up and into the apartment (at least if you have a suitable spot to put the pully)

1. Why is the timing of tides predictable?
A. because winds are predictable
B. because the moon’s path is predictable
C. because ocean water density is predictable
D. because the sun’s movements are predictable

Answers

C hope that helps have a good one

Answer:

Because the moon's path is predictable

Explanation:

The moon affects the tides

If the pressure in the gas tank of the dipper was set very high, the ideal Gas law breaks
down.
Why is this happening?
a) Argon reacts with the walls of the steel vessel at high pressure
b) The molecules would clump together in the center and invalidate the law
c) A steady measurement could not be made as the gas would leak out too quickly
d) The volume occupied by the molecules themselves is no longer negligible

Answers

Answer: d) The volume occupied by the molecules themselves is no longer negligible. This most be the answer because a, b and c don't make any sense at all.

Explanation:

The volume occupied by the molecules themselves is no longer negligible. Hence, option D is correct.

What is an ideal gas equation?

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

The ideal gas law fails at low temperature and high pressure because the volume occupied by the gas is quite small, so the inter-molecular distance between the molecules decreases.

Hence, the volume occupied by the molecules themselves is no longer negligible.

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help me........................ please?

Answers

Answer:

2 NO2 -> 2 O2 + N2

is a decomposition reaction

Pls help!
the chemical that is responsible for stopping reaction is called the ____

Answers

Answer:

reactant

Explanation:

I watched a chem video and this is what they called it.

Homeostasis refers to
A.
the similarity of genetic traits to one another.
B.
a mixture or solution that is the same throughout.
C.
the tendency of a cell to maintain a stable internal environment.
D.
the effect of natural selection on human evolution.
NEED HELP QUICK!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

(C)

the tendency of a cell to maintain a stable internal environment.

Answer:

Homeostasis refers to C. the tendency of a cell to maintain a stable internal environment.

Which of the following is an indicator that a chemical reaction occurred?
A precipitate is formed
The state of matter changed
It was melted
The identity of the substance did not change​

Answers

Answer:

the state of matter changed

Explanation:

Answer:

A) A precipitate is formed

Explanation:

occurs in aqueous solution when two ions bond together to form an insoluble salt, which is known as the precipitate.

Calcular la masa de Mg que se necesita hacer reaccionar con CuSO4 para formar 1.89 g de Cu2O según la siguiente ecuación: Mg + CuSO4 + H2O MgSO4 + Cu2O + H2

Answers

Answer:

0.642 g

Explanation:

La ecuación balanceada es:

2Mg + 2CuSO₄ + H₂O → 2MgSO₄ + Cu₂O + H₂

Primero convertimos 1.89 g de Cu₂O en moles, usando su masa molar:

1.89 g ÷ 143.09 g/mol = 0.0132 mol Cu₂O

Después convertimos moles de Cu₂O en moles de Mg, usando los coeficientes estequiométricos:

0.0132 mol Cu₂O * [tex]\frac{2molMg}{1molCu_2O}[/tex] = 0.0264 mol Mg

Finalmente convertimos moles de Mg en gramos, usando la masa molar de Mg:

0.0264 mol Mg * 24.305 g/mol = 0.642 g

Vinegar is added to baking soda and bubbles of carbon dioxide rapidly form. A cloudy liquid is left behind. What are products in this chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

When baking soda reacts with vinegar, one of the products produced is the gas carbon dioxide.

Answer:

The product left behind is carbon dioxide.

This is my 6th time posting this questions. please not bots or links
and please *explain* the answer and steps
I really need help understanding this.
describe the process to determine the limiting reactant in the example listed below:
Given 3.4 grams of x element with a molar mass of 24 g/mol and 4.2 grams of y element with a molar mass of 35 g/mol. How much of compound xy2 can be generated?
x + 2y -> xy2

Answers

The amount of the compound [tex]XY_2[/tex] that can be generated would be 11.28 grams

Stoichiometric calculation

From the equation of the reaction, the mole ratio of X and Y is 1:1.

Mole of 3.5 grams of X = 3.4/24 = 0.1417 moles

Mole of 4.2 grams of Y = 4.2/35 = 0.12 moles

Thus, Y is the limiting reactant because it is present in a lower amount than needed.

Mole ratio of Y and  [tex]XY_2[/tex] = 1:1

Equivalent mole of  [tex]XY_2[/tex] = 0.12 moles

Molar mass of  [tex]XY_2[/tex] = 24 + (35x2) = 94 g/mol

Mass of 0.12 moles of  [tex]XY_2[/tex] = 0.12 x 94 = 11.28 grams

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How is oxide different from a neutral oxygen atom

Answers

Answer: The main difference between oxide and oxygen is that oxide is a chemical compound with at least one oxygen atom while oxygen is an element whose atomic number is 8.

Explanation: let me know if it was right or wrong

Explain why most inorganic substances do not burn, yet organic substances will
burn.

Answers

Most inorganic substances do not burn because they do to contain carbon. Organic substances do contain carbon.

Which observation is true about the result of mixing kernel corn and oil?
A. The kernel dissolved in the oil.
B. The kernel corn floated above the oil
C. The kernel corn did not dissolve completely.
D. The kernel corn settled down at the bottom of the glass.

Answers

Answer:

A.The kernel dissolved in the oil.

A my bad if it’s incorrect

How many molecules are contained in 125 grams of oxygen
gas (O2)?

Answers

Answer:

i think its 62.50 :) hope this helped you out

How are organisms classified as Eukarya different from organisms classified as Archaea and Bacteria?

A)They are all multicellular.
B)They all produce their own food.
C) They all reproduce sexually.
D) They all have membrane-bound nuclei

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: The Eukarya differ from the Archea and Bacteria in that their cells are eukaryotic, meaning they contain a membrane enclosed nucleus and other membrane enclosed organelles.

Eukarya is different from organisms classified as Archaea and Bacteria because Eukarya have membrane-bound nuclei. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

How does the classification of Eukarya differ from Archaea?

The type of cell of the organism can be classified into three domains. First is the bacteria which have no nucleus present in cells. Then Archaea have no nucleus in the cells but they have a different cell wall than bacteria. Then Eukarya have a nucleus in them.

The domains of Archaea and Bacteria are both composed entirely of small, single-celled organisms but they also have differences. All are composed of prokaryotic cells, which are nucleus-less cells.  T

All the cells in the Eukarya domain contain their genetic material or DNA within the nucleus. Four classes make up the Eukarya domain: Plantae, Fungi, Animalia, and Protista.

Therefore, the domain of the Eukarya is different from organisms classified as Archaea and Bacteria as Eukarya have membrane-bound nuclei.

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A 148.20 sample of an unknown substance was heated from 25°C to 40°C. In the process, the substance absorbed 5683 J of energy. What is the
specific heat of the substance.

Answers

Answer: 2556.455 J/(kg.°C)

Explanation:

Im assuming the 148.20 is in grams

The equation is Q=mcΔT

Q= Heat (J)

m= Mass

c= SHC (specific heat capacity)

ΔT= Temp change

Here is the skeleton reaction for combustion of methane (natural gas)
CH4+O2→CO2+H2O
What are the reactants of this reaction?
Please help me :(

Answers

Answer:

CH4 and O2

Explanation:

The reactants of a chemical reaction are those that are on the left side of the chemical equation. In this case, methane (CH4) and oxygen (O2) which are on the left side, are the reactants.

The amount of a solid substance that dissolves in a gas or in a liquid is affected by all of the following
except:
A- the nature of the substance
B- the temperature
C- the pressure
D- Stirring (Agitation)

Answers

Answer:

C. The Pressure

Explanation:

Pressure only affects the solubility of gases. It barely affects the solubility of solids and liquids.

Which of these are animal adaptations that help animals live in the deciduous forest biome? Select all that apply.


little feet for snow


hibernation


hard outer skin to reduce loss of water


round builds

Answers

Answer:

hibernation

hard outer skin to reduce loss of water

Explanation:

I got a few potins for this, but...yeah.

Adaptations that help animals live in the deciduous forest biome hibernation and hard outer skin to reduce loss of water.

What is deciduous forest biomes?

A deciduous forest is a type of forest which is dominatred by the trees that lose their leaves seasonally or in the growing season and Earth has dry forests.

Hibernation is a process in which plants or animals adapt themselves in order to survive in the adverse condition to conserve energy. At the same time animals will try to hard their outer skin to reduce the loss of water in the summer season.

Hence correct options are (2) & (3).

To know more about hibernation, visit the below link:
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