The amino acid's R group has the most impact on the entire protein structure.
Amino acids are tiny particles that serve as the foundation for proteins. Proteins provide structural support within the cell and participate in numerous critical chemical reactions. Each protein is a compound composed of various combinations of 20 different kinds of more straightforward, smaller amino acids. Protein molecules are three-dimensional chains of amino acids.
R groups come in various forms, sizes, reactivities, and charges. As a result, amino acids can be classified according to the chemical properties of their substituent groups.
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The oldest rocks on Earth are REALLY old - about 4.6 billion years old - but all of the oldest ones are found on land and not in the ocean. Around the mid-ocean ridge, the rocks are very young (only 9 million years old). Why is there a difference in the ages of rocks on land versus in the ocean?
Why are the oldest rocks on the ocean floor only 200 million years old while the oldest rocks on the continents are almost 4 billion years old?
Explanation: The oldest oceanic crust is about 260 million years old. This sounds old but is actually very young compared to the oldest continental rocks, which are 4 billion years old. ... It is due to the process of subduction; oceanic crust tends to get colder and denser with age as it spreads off the mid-ocean ridges.
why biology is an incomplete subject
Explanation:
I dont think so biology is an comlete subject
Which rock is classified as an evaporite? *
Answer:
sedimentary rocks
Explanation:
Placing solar panels on the roof of every home would be beneficial to the environment because:
Select one:
Solar panels produce energy but not greenhouse gases.
Solar panels increase the greenhouse effect.
Solar panels allow homes to be warmer in temperature.
Solar panels allow homes to be cooler in temperature.
Placing solar panels on the roof of every home would be beneficial to the environment because solar panels produce energy but not greenhouse gases.
What are Solar panels?Solar panels are structures composed of materials capable of absorbing solar radiation in order to be converted into electricity, thereby representing a renewable source of energy.
In conclusion, Placing solar panels on the roof of every home would be beneficial to the environment because solar panels produce energy but not greenhouse gases.
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Which of the following structures have a role in plant reproduction?
-cones, fruit, seeds, flowers
-cones, flowers, roots, stems
-fruit, stems, seeds, stomata
-stomata, cambia, leaves, fruit
Answer:
Fruit stems seeds stomata can i have brainiest
Explanation:
Answer:
C) Fruit, Stems, Seeds, Stomata. ❤
Which macromolecules release energy the quickest?
a lipids
b proteins
c carbohydrates
d nucleic acids
Can someone please help me... I really appreciate if you can help me with the analysis part. Thank you
Answer:
it is not visible that much sry
recamonde-mendoza, m., a.v. werhli, and a. biolo, systems biology approach identifies key regulators and the interplay between mirnas and transcription factors for pathological cardiac hypertrophy. gene, 2019
The increased heart failure risk and sudden cardiac death are associated with Pathological cardiac hypertrophy.
Many transcription factors and miRNAs were implicated in cardiac hypertrophy, and In gene expression regulation their high combinatorial action is becoming more clear. Parallel expression profiles for messenger RNA (mRNA) and miRNAs were integrated from an in vitro model of cardiac hypertrophy with experimentally validated interactions from seven curated databases in order to build the cardiac hypertrophy-related transcription factors -miRNA regulatory network. Based on Borda count aggregation of distinct network-based properties they suggested a completely unsupervised technique to identify core regulatory elements.
By combining node scores derived from active pathways, motif-based centrality, and k-shell index which was able to prioritize biologically meaningful transcription factors and miRNAs as central nodes in the point potential active and network regulatory pathways in cardiac hypertrophy. Moreover, we identified recurrent associations in the crosstalk feed-forward loop motifs between transcription factors and miRNAs.Most transcription factors and miRNAs were immersed in specific interconnection patterns.
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In one or two sentences, explain how the chemical equation for cellular respiration shows that plants cycle matter. Include the numbers of molecules and atoms involved to support your explanation.(2 points)
Hello user!
Cellular Respiration Equation is,
Cellular Respiration: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Also if u even forget what is the equation of it just remember that it is the opposite of photosynthesis
Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules and complex structures into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products. Remember when complex substances are broken down into simpler it releases energy. The enzymatic reactions of cellular respiration begin in the cytoplasm, but most of the reactions occur in the mitochondria. Cellular respiration occurs in the double-membrane organelle called the mitochondrion. The folds in the inner membrane are called cristae. plz mark brainlist
Cellular Respiration Equation is,
Cellular Respiration: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
What do you mean by cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is the process by which biological fuels are oxidised in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor such as oxygen to produce large amounts of energy, to drive the bulk production of ATP.
Cellular respiration is a series of chemical reactions that break down glucose to produce ATP, which may be used as energy to power many reactions throughout the body.
There are three main steps of cellular respiration: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
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What would happen to the moons orbit if the sun suddenly disappeared? GIVING BRANLIEST!!!.
Answer:
If that were true, then the first thing that would happen when the sun disappeared is that Earth, along with all the other planets, would go flying off into space. It would be complete and utter chaos in our solar system. ... Therefore, we would still see the sun in our sky eight minutes after it was gone.
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if guanine replaces with cytosine in erd codon of gene 4, what will happen to the organism
What is a species of bacteria that causes disease?
Answer:
Pathogenic bacteria are bacteria that can cause disease. This article deals with human pathogenic bacteria. Although most bacteria are harmless or often beneficial, some are pathogenic, with the number of species estimated as fewer than a hundred that are seen to cause infectious diseases in humans.
Explanation:
inhibition of proteolysis enhances aluminum-induced perikaryal neurofilament accumulation but does not enhance tau accumulation
AlCl₃-induced aberrant phosphorylation of Tau is degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway (UPP), however this process is site-specific and varies in different types of cells.
Why does aluminum cause an increase in perikaryal neurofilaments but not tau accumulation?Phosphorylated neurofilament (NF) epitopes are typically clustered within the axonal cytoskeleton of NB₂a/d₁ cells, as has been seen for neurons in situ. However, following exposure to aluminum salts and proteolysis inhibition, accumulations of phosphorylated NFs form in NB₂a/d1 perikarya. In the current study, we found that perikarya of cells exposed to both aluminum and the protease inhibitor C₁ (also known as "AllNal") were more strongly labeled by monoclonal antibodies directed against both non-phosphorylated and phosphorylated epitopes than cells treated with either aluminum or the protease inhibitor alone.
We also immunostained cells treated under these conditions with monoclonal antibodies targeted against phosphate-insensitive (5E2) and phosphorylated (PHF-1) tau epitopes because these monoclonal antibodies cross-react with tau. A rise in 5E2 immunoreactivity indicated that aluminum therapy, but not C₁ treatment, caused an accumulation of total tau isoforms. PHF-1 immunoreactivity was not increased by either medication, whether used alone or in combination. According to these results, changes in immunoreactivity with SMI antibodies corresponded to a rise in NF epitopes. Analyses using an immunoblot confirmed this. These findings suggest that deficiencies in proteolytic mechanisms contribute to the development of neurofibrillary pathology and highlight the possibility of multiple etiologies for human neuropathological conditions because proteolysis is apparently essential for maintaining the normal distribution patterns of phosphorylated NF epitopes.
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what is the name for the tendency of a mineral to break,creating a new smooth edge
Answer: Mineral Cleavage
Explanation: Cleavage is the tendency for a crystalline solid to break along smooth, even flat surfaces. These are correctly known as planes of weakness. Cleavage planes are the lines of weakness in the structure of a crystal.
how to get a fever in an hour or less
(other then the onion/garlic trick I tried it and it didn't work)
ASAP I'll mark branliest
Answer:
Expecting you are from India or any cold countries,just bath in ice cold water and and dry yourself as many time you can until you feel dizzy or feverish.Explanation:
I hope l helped you ❤❤The diagram shows a cross section of a eukaryotic cell.
Cytoplasm
How does the cytoplasm interact with the other organelles in the cell?
A. Cytoplasm creates lipids that are absorbed by other organelles in the cell.
B. Cytoplasm removes waste from other organelles and transports it out of the cell.
C.
Cytoplasm translates genetic information into proteins for other organelles in the cell.
D
Cytoplasm provides support to the other organelles and helps maintain the shape of the cell.
A scientist has been tracking and studying a population of deer in Yellowstone National Park. He surveys the population every six months. Usually, the population is thriving and has a gene pool with a wide variety of traits. But during one six-month period, an event occurred that affected the population, and when the scientist returned, the amount of genetic variation had decreased significantly. Which of the following is most likely the event that occurred to change the population? Yellowstone National Park expanded its borders. A population of wolves was introduced into Yellowstone National Park. The amount of disease in the deer population decreased. More grass and shrubs were planted in Yellowstone National Park.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ A \ population \ of \ wolves \ was \ introduced \ to \ Yellowstone \ National \ Park }}[/tex]
Explanation:
Let's evaluate each choice. Remember we are looking for an event to decrease the genetic variation and population.
A. Yellowstone expanded its borders
If the park expanded, it's likely the population would increase. There would be more space and resources for the deer.B. A population of wolves was introduced
A wolf is a predator that preys on deer. If they were introduced, they would use the deer as a food source and decrease the population.B seems like a good answer, but let's check the others.
C. The amount of disease in the deer population decreased.
This would help the deer population. Less disease means fewer deaths and a greater population.D. More grass and shrubs were planted in Yellowstone
Deer are herbivores, so grass and shrubs would provide more food. This would keep the deer nourished and healthy, meaning a greater population.The best answer choice is B: A population of wolves was introduced into Yellowstone National Park
Answer:
answer B is correct I just took the test!
How are amphibians different from reptiles?
a) They do not breathe using lungs.
b) They cannot be fully terrestrial.
c) They do not have a backbone.
d) They are not ectothermie.
Answer: b) They cannot be fully terrestrial
Explanation:
I took the test
Amphibians are different from reptiles because the amphibians do not breathe using lungs however reptiles have lungs which help them breathe on land. Thus, the correct option is A.
What are the characteristics of Amphibians?
Amphibians are the four-limbed, ectothermic vertebrates who belongs to the Amphibia class of Phylum Vertebrata. All the living amphibians belong to the group Lissamphibia. They inhabit a wide range of habitats, with most of the species living within terrestrial, fossorial, or freshwater aquatic ecosystems.
Amphibians are different from reptiles in characteristics such as amphibians lay eggs in the water, and their young ones have gills which help them to survive in the water. They venture onto land only when fully mature. Reptiles, on the other hand, have adapted to live completely on the dry land. They are viviparous and breathe through lungs and not gills.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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people of india confound traditional racial categories because they fit most closely in terms of biological characteristics with people from europe, yet many have dark skin. '
Indians may closely resemble Europeans in terms of biological traits due to genetic allele frequencies.
The oldest skeleton from Europe that has been found so far is anatomically modern and dates to between 34,000 and 36,000 years ago. It was found in Romania's Carpathian Mountains. Conclusions drawn from the fossil evidence are supported and expanded by data already available on human genetic variation.
The conventional racial divisions, according to some observers, is biologically and genetically justified by these patterns of variation. According to their claims, the distribution of humans among sub-Saharan Africans, European, West Asians, and North Africans, Eastern Asians, Polynesians and other Oceanian residents, and Native Americans largely corresponds to the grouping of the continents.
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What are the life cycles of a butterfly
Please somebody help
Me I need the answer asap.A teacher is pushing a cart filled with books down a hallway with a wooden floor which change will help the teacher move the cart more easily?
A.putting fewer books in the cart
B.removing the wheels from the cart
C.carrying the cart instead of rolling it
D.laying carpet over the wooden floor
Answer:
a
Explanation:
11 12 13 14 15
During a long drought, many deer become weak because a basic need is not being met.
What requirements for life are the deer most likely lacking?
A enough space
B enough water
C adequate shelter
D ability to find mates
Answer:
C. Enough water.
Explanation:
That is the one that would cause them to start to become weak.
Differences in traits such as hair texture are determined by differences in -
Answer:
genes or genetic traits
Explanation:
Differences in traits such as hair texture are determined by differences in genes or genetic traits. These genes determine what physical characteristics a human will possess. They are determined by the parents of an offspring and vary from person to person
‼️PLSS HELP!! ASAP!‼️What would be a possible disadvantage of asexual reproduction?
A. Ability to reproduce in the absence of a mate
B. Results in low genetic of the space
C. Allows for more genetic variation in the offspring
D. Takes less time to produce offspring
Answer:
I think B
Explanation:
A dosen't make sense. If you are asexual you are not attracted to either gender. So, you could not reproduce unless (*cOuGH cOuGh*) ya get it.
What is the function of the structure identified by the red arrow?
Answer:
The structure shown by the red arrow is cell membrane.
In biology, cell membrane refers to the thin layer, which develops the external boundary of a living cell. It has three primary functions, which are as follows:
1. It comprises channels and receptors, which permits particular molecules like nutrients, ions, metabolic components, and wastes to pass between the cell and the outside environment.
2. It prevents toxic components from entering the cell.
3. They distinguish essential but incompatible metabolic procedures conducted within the cell.
Explanation:
The function of the structure identified by the red arrow is to store the genetic material (this structure is the cell nucleus).
The cell nucleus is an organelle found in eukaryotic organisms whose function is to store the genetic material (DNA).The DNA within the cell nucleus contains genes that are expressed during transcription and translation to produce proteins.The differential expression of genes determines the phenotypic features of cells.In conclusion, the function of the structure identified by the red arrow is to store the genetic material (this structure is the cell nucleus).
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Situation 2: If your blood sugar gets too high or low, your pancreas releases a hormone
(either insulin or glucagon) to return the blood sugar back to normal.
A. Negative feedback
B. Positive feed back
How does increasing thermal energy affect kinetic energy AND the rate of particle movement?
I'm in first grade so please answer this question as a 7-year-old would. thanks
The particles gather kinetic energy and accelerate as the temperature rises. The actual average speed of the particles is influenced by both their mass and temperature; at a given temperature, larger particles travel more slowly than lighter ones.
What is the kinetic energy?A particle or an item that is in motion has a sort of energy called kinetic energy. When work, which entails the transfer of energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, that object acquires kinetic energy.
The relationship between a substance's temperature and its average particle kinetic energy is direct. These particles must move more quickly as the temperature rises because their mass is constant.
Therefore, increasing thermal energy affect kinetic energy AND the rate of particle movement.
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(True/False) A human’s cells do not all have the same DNA.
Answer: false
Explanation:
All has same DNA
It is false that human cells do not all have the same DNA.
DNA:Deoxyribonucleic acid, also called DNA, is a biological molecule that stores genetic information in living cells. The DNA contains genes responsible for inheritance of certain traits. However, in humans, all cells contain the same DNA sequence. Specialization occurs because the DNA are expressed differently and at different times.Therefore, it is false that human cells do not all have the same DNA.
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a web of proteins in the cytoplasm that keeps a cell's membrane from collapsing is a?
Answer: Cytoskeleton
Explanation: The cytoskeleton is the web of proteins in the cytoplasm. -It acts as a muscle and a skeleton. -It keeps the cell membrane from collapsing.
What are the differences scientists use to
classify animals?
Thanks for the question,
To classify organisms, scientists use similarities and variations among species. typically these variations area unit simple to ascertain, like whether or not associate animal has fur, feathers, or scales. There area unit seven main assortment ranks: kingdom, phylum or division, class, order, family, genus, species.
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