There is a moth in England called the peppered moth. Before Britain's industrial revolution, these moths were usually salt and pepper colored. Because of their coloring, they blended in well with the tree trunks on which they tended to rest. The coloring helped them hide from the birds that ate them. During the British industrial revolution, industry expelled a lot of soot from the burning of coal into the environment. This soot darkened the tree trunks, and it was noted that black-colored moths were becoming predominant. The idea is that with soot in the environment, black-colored moths fared better than light-colored moths. There is some debate as to whether this is actually the case or not, but for the sake of this question, let's assume it is. In your own words, explain the concepts from the four observations discussed in 12.2 using the moth as an example. In other words, how does the moth illustrate the first observation, the second observation, etc.
Answer:
The correct answer is - natural selection in moths.
Explanation:
This is an event of historical Industrial melanism, an event caused by the process of natural selection. Due to this event, the evolution of dark body colors in moth species that present in such habitats become black by industrial soot.
Peppered moths in the UK were pale grey before the revolution of industries, But after the habitat become polluted with soot from coal‐fired industries, melanic snd become numerous and spread to other regions.
After the century the pollution comes down and the pale phenotype becomes the predominant form.
How does energy and matter move through the ecosystem
Answer:
Using the food chain which originates from the sun's energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
matter moves through an ecosystem through the recycling of energy and nutrients between different trophic levels. The first trophic level consists of primary producers like plants that can be manufactured their own food through photosynthesis. Similarly plants are require nutrients like nitrogen to grow.
Explanation:
Image result for How does energy and matter move through the ecosystem
In ecosystems, matter and energy are transferred from one form to another. ... Decomposers break down dead plant and animal matter. Producers (plants) use sunlight and other nutrients to make their own food through photosynthesis. Consumers are the animals that consume, or eat, other living things.
Can’t roots be eaten as food? True or false.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
hope dis helps
Answer:
true, people have been eating roots for years
Hope this helps!!!
plz mark brainliest
Explanation:
Please Help Me ASAP.
Answer:
The universe
Explanation:
for every girl
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what
Explanation:
what you talking about
Help please asap I would appreciate it
Match the correct nitrogenous base pairs together
Thymine:
Guanine:
Options:
1. Adenine
2. Cytosine
Answer:
match Thymine with Adenine, then Guanine with Cytosine
Explanation:
A - T
G - C
The location for the SI gene is 3q26.1. What does this information tell you?
The SI gene provides instructions for producing the enzyme sucrase-isomaltase
Annotation 3q26.1. indicates a specific localization of a gene on chromosome number 3.
The localization of a gene in a chromosome is indicated by a specific pattern of bands generated by different cytogenetic staining techniques.The first number/letter used in this code indicates the chromosome (in this case, 3 indicates chromosome number 3).The letter q represents the long arm of the chromosome, whereas the shorter arm is referred to as p (in this case, 3q)The following numbers represent the position of the gene on the chromosome arm, which is evidenced by specific patterns and staining techniques.In conclusion, annotation 3q26.1. indicates a specific localization of a gene on a chromosome.
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What does DNA do for our bodies? 'T
DNA contains the instructions for an needed for an organism to develop, survive, and reproduce.
which list shows the phase of mitosis in the correct order
Answer: The answer is B. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
Explanation:
Grasslands typically do not flourish when large herbivores are removed. In fact, they are soon replaced by broad-leaved herbaceous dicots, shrubs, and trees. Based on your knowledge of the structure and growth habits of monocots and eudicots, suggest a reason why.
Answer:
Grasslands and herbivores have a mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship. If larger herbivores such as Kangaroos and Elephants are removed from them, they may become extant.
Explanation:
Herbivores are always hungry and they are always looking for ways to replenish lost energy. Between tree shoots and grass, they often go for the former because they are tender, easier to reach, and less difficult to masticate than the young tree shrubs.
When baby trees become bigger, their shade prevents adequate sunlight from reaching the grass, then gradually they become scanty or subdued for as long as the shade remains.
When large herbivores are removed or leave a grassland, trees have the ability to flourish. Then the results indicated above happens.
Cheers!
What should an ecologist measure in order to construct a pyramid of biomass for an ecosystem? A. the biomass in each trophic level of the food web B. the total mass of all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem C. the total mass of all the organisms in the ecosystem D. the number of organisms in each trophic level of the food web
Answer: When constructing a pyramid of biomass, the ecologist will produce a presentation of B.) the total mass off all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem.
Explanation: This type of ecological pyramid is determined by collecting organisms in each trophic level separately and finding their dry weight.
hope that helped! (:
Hi,
An ecologist measures in order to construct a pyramid of biomass for an ecosystem the total mass of all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
Hope it helps you...
Answered by Benjemin ☺️
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What alleles are inside the grid box
Answer:
In most sexually reproducing organisms, each individual has two alleles for each gene (one from each parent). This pair of alleles is called a genotype and determines the organism's appearance, or phenotype.
Mike and Mack are identical twins. Which statement might explain why Mike developed lung disease and Mack did not?
Answer:
mike could have smokeed and mack could have done alot of atheletic stuff they also could have been born with differneent genes
Explanation:
give two reasons that a particular molecule may be unable to cross the plasma membrane
Answer:
The cell membrane's main trait is its selective permeability, which means that it allows some substances to cross it easily, but not others. Small molecules that are nonpolar (have no charge) can cross the membrane easily through diffusion, but ions (charged molecules) and larger molecules typically cannot.
Anthropologists have been studying the role of soybean curd andrelated products in the culture of Hong Kong. The researchers interviewpeople about how frequently they eat soybean products, where they eatthem (at home or in restaurants), and during what time of day they eatthem. The researchers also ask people about how they preparesoybean products, where they obtain soybean products, and any beliefsthey might have about soybean products (such as their nutritionalvalue). The data are used to assess the role of soybean products in theculture. The researchers are also considering how their findings relateto global soybean consumption patterns.
1. What is the primary field of anthropology addressed in this research?a. Linguistic anthropologyb. Archaeologyc. Biological anthropologyd. Cultural anthropology2. Which field of anthropology (other than the one you indicated above) is most related to this research?a. Biological Anthropologyb. Archaeologyc. Linguistic Anthropologyd. Cultural Anthropologye. All fields of Anthropology are related to this topic3. How might this research contribute to a comparative anthropological approach?a. This research could be used to compare quinoa consumption in other parts of the world.b. This research could be used to compare biological adaptations across Bolivia.c. This research could be used to compare quinoa consumption in other primate species.d. This research could be used to compare quinoa DNA to other plants.
Answer:
1.) Cultural Anthropology
2.) Biological Anthropology
3.) The research could be used to compare quinoa consumption in other parts of the world.
Explanation:
Anthropology is a scientific field that studies humans. It studies humans all over the world with respect to their behaviors and cultures in both past and present eras. Anthropology is divided into four major types: Cultural, Biological, Linguistic and archaeological.
1.) Because this research is towards the role of soybean and related products in Hing Kong, we can confidently say that it falls under the cultural aspect of anthropology which focuses on the study of differences in cultures among humans.
2.) Considering the fact that the research deals with a biological product (soybean) that has effects on humans, then biological anthropology is the most closely related field.
3.) The researchers intend to relate their findings from this research to global soybean and other related products consumption pattern. Therefore, this research could be used to compare quinoa consumption in other parts of the world.
Answer:
e 2020
Explanation:
Historical significase
Desiccation resistant spores, protective and complex reproductive organs, and embryos nourished by parental tissues enable land plants to ______.
Answer:
to adapt to dryland conditions
Explanation:
The main groups of land plants are vascular plants and they have developed diverse adaptations to survive on land, especially in climatic zones where drought and high temperatures are common. Some of the most important plant adaptations to land ecosystems include, among others, the development of a cuticle to prevent water loss, stomata capable of regulating water evaporation, desiccation-resistant spores coated in sporopollenium polymer, etc. Moreover, in seed plants, which are considered to be the most evolved vascular plants, the endosperm tissue produced inside the seeds is nourished by the parent sporophyte during the first stages of plant development.
Desiccation resistant spores, protective and complex
reproductive organs, and embryos nourished by parental
tissues enable land plants to adapt to dry conditions.
What is Dessication?
This is the process in which a substance dries up as a result of
loss of moisture.
In plants, resistant spores, protective and complex
reproductive organs, and embryos nourished by parental
tissues which helps to prevent desiccation and ensure that the
seeds survive harsh conditions thereby facilitating
reproduction.
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Where in the cell does the second stage of cellular respiration take place?
Answer: the matrix
Explanation:
Which deep-water body is a unique feature of the Southern Ocean?
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Answer:
The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean or the Austral Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean, generally taken to be south of 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica. As such, it is regarded as the second-smallest of the five principal oceanic divisions: smaller than the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans but larger than the Arctic Ocean. Over the past 30 years, the Southern Ocean has been subject to rapid climate change, which has led to changes in the marine ecosystem.
More to the Question:
The (blank) water is a saline, cold, and dense body of water lying deep in the Southern Ocean, traveling northward.
Antarctic Bottom
Explanation:
I don't know if this will help, Hope it does.
Sorry :( if it does not
How do isotopes differ from other atoms?
Answer:
Explanation:
Isotopes are atoms with different atomic masses which have the same atomic number. The atoms of different isotopes are atoms of the same chemical element; they differ in the number of neutrons in the nucleus.
Answer:
Isotopes are atoms with different atomic masses which have the same atomic number. The atoms of different isotopes are atoms of the same chemical element; they differ in the number of neutrons in the nucleus.
Explanation:
The...........is also known as the tympanum.
1)eardrum
2)stapes
3)cochlea
4)malleus
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
Answer:
1
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Consider the table.
Types of Bacteria
Form
Shape
Associated disease
Coccus
X
Strep throat
Bacillus
Rod shaped
Y
Spirillum
Spiral
Cholera
Which best describes X and Y?
Which best describes the lysogenic cycle?
Answer:
x is spherical.... y is e.colii
Unlike the lysogenic cycle, the lytic cycle involves destruction of the host.
Determine if it's Asexual or Sexual: The DNA of a bacterium doubles. The cell divides in half in a process called fission. This process continues every 20 minutes until food for the bacteria becomes scarce. The population levels off.
Answer:
Asextual
Explanation:Because it divides
Two populations of birds with somewhat different coloration live on two different islands. When birds from the two populations are brought together, they produce young whose appearance is intermediate between the two parents. These offspring can successfully breed with each other or with birds from either parent population, and all offspring of these pairings appear intermediate to various degrees. According to the biological species concept, the two populations on different islands ___.
Answer:
represent a single species
Explanation:
According to the biological species concept, a species can be defined as a group of organisms that can potentially interbreed (i.e., mate) in order to produce viable and fertile offspring. Based on this concept, the cohesion forces that maintain the integrity of the species as a single group are 1-interbreeding between its members and 2-reproductive isolation mechanisms that prevent successful mating between organisms from different species. In this case, both bird populations represent the same species because when individuals of these populations are brought together they can interbreed to produce viable and fertile offspring.
Which of the following is not a property of persistent organic pollutants (POPs)?
a.
They have carbon-based molecular structures.
b.
They do not break down easily in the environment.
c.
They are insoluble in fat.
d.
They are polluting and toxic.
Answer: C
Explanation:
got a 90 on the quiz but correct if wrong
One theory of early life on Earth states that the first life forms did not use oxygen for respiration and were unable to make their own food. Based on this theory, which types of organisms were most likely present? *
A. aerobic, autotrophic bacteria
B. anaerobic, autotrophic bacteria
C. aerobic, heterotrophic bacteria
D. anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria
The theory of primitive life on Earth is fascinating, there are countless scientists who try to explain how life began on Earth, but to be able to answer how the first living beings were we need to know that.....
Oparin and Haldane hypothesis
The most widely accepted hypothesis about the origin of life today is the Oparin and Haldane hypothesis. According to this idea, the primitive Earth would be constituted by
AmmoniaHydrogenMethane and Water vapor,which are constantly expelled by volcanic activities. The condensation of this water vapor gave rise to a cycle of rains, as these, upon reaching the still hot surface of the Earth, evaporate again, thus initiating a new cycle.
Through the action of the sun's ultraviolet radiation and constant electrical discharges, the elements present in the atmosphere began to react, giving rise to the first organic compounds, called amino acids. The rains carried these compounds to the primitive oceans, which formed when the Earth's surface cooled, allowing water to accumulate on the surface.
In primitive oceans, these amino acids joined together, forming protein-like compounds (proteinoids), and then, after further reactions, these gave rise to coacervates. These became more stable and complex, controlling their own chemical reactions and being able to self-duplicate, thus giving rise to the first living beings.
Heterotrophic and autotrophic hypotheses
Some authors believe that the first organisms would be heterotrophs. This was due to the fact that the first organisms were simple, lacking the structure to carry out a more complex biochemical process to obtain food, for example, photosynthesis. Thus, these organisms fed on simple organic matter, presenting as the end product of this process carbon dioxide (CO2) and alcohol (C2H5OH), that is, the first living organisms would be fermentors.
With this information, we can say that the first living being on the planet was anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria.
D. anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria
There have always been many theories about the origin of life on the planet, but this is the most acceptable among scientists, but it is necessary to know that they are not yet fully proven, so they continue as a theory.
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can someone do all this for me? i’ll give you brainliest! it’s the bioman succession lab
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
Heeeeelp please
which single factor would most likely account for this trend?
Answer:
muscles?
Explanation:
what trend? can explain or this not serious Question?
1. Suppose you lived over 100 years ago and you had a whole bowl of
fresh milk but only one cup of yogurt left. Describe how you might
make more yogurt?
Answer:
Lactic Acid Fermentation
Explanation:
Lactic acid fermentation is a metabolic process by which glucose or other six-carbon sugars are converted into cellular energy and the metabolite lactate, which is lactic acid in solution. Lactate, which is just the deprotonated form of lactic acid, gives the process its name. The bacteria that make yogurt carry out lactic acid fermentation, as do the red blood cells in your body, which don't have mitochondria and thus can't perform cellular respiration.
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