Answer:
D
Explanation:
historical application of statistics in the field of healthcare
The use of statistics in the field of healthcare dates back to ancient times when people started using data to track the occurrence of diseases and their outcomes.
The use of statistical methods in healthcare has greatly evolved over time and has become an essential part of medical research and clinical practice. Historical application of statistics in healthcare includes the development of vital statistics, such as mortality rates and birth rates, which are used to monitor the health status of populations. In modern times, statistical methods are widely used in healthcare research to analyze large datasets and to identify patterns and relationships that can inform treatment decisions. For example, statistical analysis can be used to identify risk factors for specific diseases, evaluate the effectiveness of treatments, and predict outcomes for patients. Overall, statistics have played an important role in advancing healthcare and improving patient outcomes.
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Compare AND contrast the Articles of Confederation with the U.S. Constitution. Evaluate the extent to which the Articles of Confederation were effective in solving the problems of the new nation. Why did the Articles fail? How did the constitution fix those problems?
3 to 4 pages must include a thesis statement.
use specific examples to support your argument and cite all resources
The U.S. Constitution and the Articles of Confederation were two crucial papers in the early history of the country. While they both sought to construct a system of governance, they were fundamentally different in some ways.
The U.S. Constitution, which was passed in 1788, established a stronger federal government with distinct branches and more power than the Articles of Confederation, which were adopted in 1781. The issues the young country faced could not be solved by the Articles of Confederation. They were weak in the executive branch, lacked the authority to tax or control commerce, and required majority approval for revisions. The central government's ability to uphold law and order, oversee finances, and manage foreign policy were all hampered by these restrictions. The Constitution's adoption addressed the failures of the Articles of Confederation by providing a more effective framework for governance. It promoted unity, ensured the ability to raise revenue, and established mechanisms for addressing interstate disputes.
Overall, the Constitution provided a more robust and functional system of government that addressed the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation and laid the foundation for the success of the United States as a nation.
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Why did the issue of rebuilding Europe lead to Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union?
The issue of rebuilding Europe led to Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union due to conflicting ideologies, geopolitical interests, and competing visions for Europe's future.
The issue of rebuilding Europe after World War II led to Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union due to differing ideologies, geopolitical interests, and competing visions for the future of Europe. This approach was driven by a desire to establish stable democracies and open markets that aligned with American ideals and interests. However, the Soviet Union saw the Marshall Plan as an attempt by the U.S. to exert influence over Europe and undermine their own sphere of influence. The Soviets responded by establishing the Eastern Bloc and promoting communism in Eastern European countries, leading to a division between the democratic West and the communist East. The clash of these ideological and geopolitical ambitions fueled the Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union.Therefore, it can be said that rebuilding Europe led to Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union due to conflicting ideologies and geopolitical interests.
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Two primary factors for the emergence of cigarettes as the dominant form of tobacco use were
A. smoking among women and World War II B. smoking among women and World War I C. World War I and Prohibition
D. Prohibition and the popularity of cigars
The emergence of cigarettes as the dominant form of tobacco use can be attributed to two primary factors. The first is the increase in smoking among women, who began to adopt the habit in larger numbers during the early 20th century.
The second factor is World War I, which led to the mass production and distribution of cigarettes to soldiers, making them more widely available and socially acceptable. Prohibition, which outlawed the sale and consumption of alcohol, may have also played a role by driving people to seek alternative vices such as smoking. However, it was not as significant a factor as smoking among women and the impact of World War I on tobacco use.
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the process by which the republican-controlled congress sought to make the reconstruction of ex-confederate states longer, harsher, and under greater congressional control is called
The process by which the Republican-controlled Congress sought to make the reconstruction of ex-Confederate states longer, harsher, and under greater congressional control is called Radical Reconstruction.
This policy was implemented in the aftermath of the Civil War, with the intention of ensuring that the Southern states were fully reconstructed and brought back into the Union. The Radical Republicans in Congress believed that the ex-Confederate states needed to be punished for their role in the Civil War and that African Americans needed to be granted full citizenship and voting rights. As a result, they passed a series of laws that extended the Reconstruction period, placed strict requirements on the ex-Confederate states, and increased federal oversight of the South. The aim of Radical Reconstruction was to create a more equal and just society in the South, but it was met with resistance from white Southerners who saw it as an intrusion on their way of life.
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Which of the following historical stages of capitalism came first? a. financial b. mercantile c. industrial d. state welfare.
b. mercantile is the historical stages of capitalism came first.
The mercantile stage of capitalism, also known as merchant capitalism or commercial capitalism, came before the other stages mentioned. It emerged during the late Middle Ages and continued into the early modern period. In this stage, trade and commerce played a central role in the economy, with merchants accumulating wealth through overseas trade and colonial ventures.
During the mercantile stage, nations sought to increase their wealth and power through the acquisition of precious metals, establishing colonies, and controlling trade routes. Governments often granted exclusive trading rights to specific companies or individuals, leading to the rise of chartered companies and the development of colonial empires.
The financial stage (option a) emerged later with the rise of banking, finance, and the development of financial markets. The industrial stage (option c) followed the mercantile stage and was characterized by the mechanization of production, factory systems, and mass production. The state welfare stage (option d) refers to a later period when governments implemented social welfare programs and regulations to address the social and economic issues arising from industrial capitalism.
Therefore, in chronological order, the stages of capitalism would be: mercantile, financial, industrial, and state welfare.
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Why did Napoleon believe it important to reform the tax code in France?
OFrance was a poor country and needed a better system to collect what little revenue was available.
OFrance needed more money and needed to begin collecting revenue from the peasants and industrial workers.
One of the chief causes of the Revolution had been the unfair tax system of the Bourbon monarchs.
O He thought it was important for each French citizen to pay the same amount in taxes.
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Answer: i belive the answer is One of the chief causes of the Revolution had been the unfair tax system of the Bourbon monarchs.
Explanation:
i took an educated guess based on the information you gave me
Answer:
One of the chief causes of the Revolution had been the unfair tax system of the Bourbon monarchs.
Explanation:
The answer above is correct.
critics pointed out that casting the cold war in terms of a worldwide battle between freedom and slavery was problematic. identify some of the main reasons for this critique.
During the Cold War, many critics pointed out that casting the Cold War in terms of a worldwide battle between freedom and slavery was problematic. Here are some of the main reasons for this critique:
1. The classification of the world into two opposing sides based on the Cold War was too simplistic. It divided the world into two opposing factions, without considering the complexities of political systems, economic ideologies, and social realities.
2. The Cold War was portrayed as a battle between good and evil, which oversimplified the complex realities of global politics. This binary view was problematic because it disregarded the nuances of international relations and the motivations of different countries and their leaders.
3. The framing of the Cold War as a battle between freedom and slavery ignored the fact that both sides engaged in brutal tactics and human rights violations. Both sides had authoritarian regimes, engaged in proxy wars, and used propaganda to further their own interests.
4. The framing of the Cold War in terms of freedom and slavery also disregarded the fact that there were other nations and actors that did not fit neatly into these two categories. It ignored the fact that many nations were trying to stay neutral and resist being pulled into the conflict.
5. The framing of the Cold War as a battle between freedom and slavery was also problematic because it often justified US interventions in other countries that were seen as threats to freedom. This led to many controversial US interventions, such as in Vietnam, Nicaragua, and Chile, which were often criticized for their human rights abuses and negative impacts on local populations.
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why was the american federation of labor (afl) created, and how did it deviate from other labor organizations?
The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was created in 1886 to address the growing need for organized labor in the United States. Prior to the creation of the AFL, there were many other labor organizations in the country, but they were often fragmented and lacked a unified voice.
The AFL sought to change this by bringing together various craft unions into one larger organization that could speak with a single voice on issues related to labor rights and protections.
One of the key ways in which the AFL deviated from other labor organizations was in its focus on skilled workers. While other unions tended to represent workers across a variety of trades and skill levels, the AFL primarily represented skilled workers in specific industries. This allowed the organization to negotiate for higher wages and better working conditions on behalf of these workers, who often had specialized skills that were in high demand.
Overall, the creation of the AFL marked a turning point in the history of labor in the United States. By bringing together skilled workers and giving them a unified voice, the organization was able to achieve significant gains for workers in terms of wages, benefits, and workplace protections. Although the AFL has evolved over time and faced many challenges, it remains an important force for workers' rights in the United States today.
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an ethnographic and theoretical approach to media studies that focuses on the tensions that may exist when visual worlds collide in the context of contemporary globalization.
The approach that you are referring to is known as visual culture studies. This interdisciplinary field combines ethnographic research methods with theoretical analysis to explore how visual images and media shape our understanding of the world around us.
In the context of contemporary globalization, visual culture studies seeks to understand the tensions that arise when different cultural and social groups encounter one another through visual media. This may include exploring the ways in which images and representations can reinforce or challenge power dynamics, as well as examining the ways in which visual culture can be used to promote social change and cultural exchange. Overall, visual culture studies provides a valuable framework for understanding the complex and often fraught interactions between different visual worlds in our increasingly globalized society.
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Justify why siddhartha deserves tittle Buddha. Use an excerpt from the text to support your answer.
Answer:
Siddhartha deserves the title of Buddha because he achieved enlightenment.
Explanation:
Siddhartha deserves the title of Buddha because he achieved enlightenment. Enlightenment is a state of perfect understanding and compassion. It is a state of being free from suffering. Siddhartha achieved enlightenment after years of searching and practicing. He sat under a tree and meditated for 49 days. During this time, he faced many challenges, but he never gave up. Finally, he achieved enlightenment and became the Buddha.
Here is an excerpt from the book "The Life of the Buddha" by Walpola Sri Rahula the text that supports this answer:
"Then Siddhartha sat down under a tree, determined not to move until he had found the answer to the riddle of life. He sat there for forty-nine days, and on the forty-ninth day he achieved enlightenment. He became the Buddha, the Enlightened One."
The Buddha's teachings have helped millions of people to find peace and happiness. He taught that the way to end suffering is to follow the Eightfold Path. The Eightfold Path is a set of guidelines for living a moral and ethical life. It is a path to enlightenment and liberation.
The Buddha's teachings are still relevant today. They can help us to live happier and more fulfilling lives. If we follow the Buddha's teachings, we can overcome suffering and achieve enlightenment.
according to a 2012 public opinion survey american voters believe
According to a 2012 public opinion survey, American voters believe a variety of things. For example, the survey found that 62% of voters believed that the economy was the most important issue facing the country.
Additionally, 51% of voters believed that the government should spend more money to create jobs, and 68% believed that taxes should be raised on households making over $250,000 per year. On social issues, 53% of voters believed that same-sex couples should be allowed to marry, while 45% believed that abortion should be legal in most or all cases. Overall, the survey shows that American voters have diverse opinions on a range of political issues.
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who was the man that recorded jesus did exist here one earth, not one of the appoasales, but a historian
There were a few historians who recorded the existence of Jesus on Earth. One of the most commonly cited is Josephus, a Jewish historian who wrote a book called "Jewish Antiquities" in the first century AD.
In his book, he briefly mentions Jesus and his crucifixion, though some scholars believe that the passage has been edited over time to include Christian additions. Another historian who mentioned Jesus was Tacitus, a Roman historian who wrote about Christians being persecuted by Emperor Nero in the first century AD. There are also a few other historians who mention Jesus in passing, such as Pliny the Younger and Suetonius. While these historical mentions of Jesus may not provide the same level of detail as the writings of the apostles, they do provide some historical evidence of Jesus' existence outside of religious texts.
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What is a key Judeo-Christian principle?
One key Judeo-Christian principle is the concept of the inherent dignity and worth of every individual.
This principle is rooted in the belief that all human beings are created in the image of God and possess inherent value and dignity regardless of their social status, ethnicity, or other characteristics. It emphasizes the importance of treating others with respect, compassion, and fairness.
This principle can be found in various teachings and scriptures of Judaism and Christianity. For example, in the book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible, states that God created humans "in his image" (Genesis 1:27), emphasizing their unique worth. In the New Testament of the Christian Bible, Jesus teaches the commandment to "love your neighbor as yourself" (Mark 12:31), highlighting the equal value and significance of every person.
The principle of inherent human dignity has influenced the development of human rights and social justice concepts in Western societies. It serves as a foundation for the promotion of equality, protection of human rights, and the pursuit of justice for all individuals, regardless of their background or circumstances.
Overall, the key Judeo-Christian principle of inherent human dignity calls for the recognition and respect of every person's worth and serves as a moral compass for the treatment of others in personal, social, and societal contexts.
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participation in the temperance movement inspired many frontier women to
Participation in the temperance movement inspired many frontier women to camping for the right to vote.
They understood the connection between the temperance and women's suffrage movements, both of which aimed to advance social and moral reform and give women more ability to effect change.
They believed that women's voting rights were crucial for the passage of prohibition because they were thought to be more morally responsible and upstanding than men, making them more inclined to support temperance laws and policies.
As a result, the significance of the participation in the temperance movement inspired many frontier women are the aforementioned.
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which event marked the end of the old monarchy? when did this event occur?
The event that marked the end of the old monarchy was the French Revolution. It occurred in 1789. The French Revolution was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France, which ultimately led to the downfall of the Bourbon monarchy and the rise of a republic.
The revolution was fueled by various factors, including social inequality, economic hardships, and discontent with the absolute rule of the monarchy. On July 14, 1789, the storming of the Bastille, a royal fortress and symbol of royal authority, by the French populace marked a significant turning point in the revolution. It represented the rejection of monarchical power and the beginning of a popular uprising against the monarchy.
In subsequent years, the revolutionaries abolished the monarchy, executed King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette, and established the First French Republic. The end of the old monarchy marked a significant shift in the political landscape and set the stage for profound changes in France and Europe.
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Compare the role that religion played in increasing trade from 1200-1450, along 2 of the following routes:
Silk Roads
Indian Ocean Trade
Trans-Saharan Trade
Religion, particularly Buddhism and Islam, played a crucial role in facilitating trade along the Silk Roads. Buddhism, which originated in India and spread to Central Asia and China, provided a unifying cultural and religious framework.
Buddhist monasteries and pilgrim centers along the Silk Roads served as places of rest and exchange, promoting trade and cultural interaction.
Islam emerged as a dominant religion along the Silk Roads, especially after the 7th century.
Muslim merchants and travelers, motivated by religious pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj), traveled along the Silk Roads, establishing commercial networks and promoting trade.
Islamic trading practices, such as the concept of fair trade and the prohibition of usury (interest), helped foster trust and facilitated economic transactions.
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What did F. Scott Fitzgerald achieve by using Nick's point of view?
F. Scott Fitzgerald achieved several narrative effects and thematic exploration by using Nick's point of view in his novel "The Great Gatsby." By employing Nick Carraway as the narrator, Fitzgerald creates a distinct narrative perspective that allows for an exploration of themes such as disillusionment, the corruption of the American Dream, and the contrast between appearances and reality.
Nick's position as an observer and participant in the lives of the characters provides readers with an intimate understanding of the events and personalities that shape the story. Through Nick's perspective, Fitzgerald offers a critique of the upper-class society of the Jazz Age, highlighting the moral decay and emptiness that often underlie the glamorous façade. Nick's reliability as a narrator also lends credibility to the story, as readers experience events and encounters through his eyes.
In summary, by utilizing Nick's point of view, F. Scott Fitzgerald achieves a multi-dimensional narrative perspective that delves into themes of disillusionment, social critique, and the complexities of human nature in "The Great Gatsby."
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why did the eastern front collapse
The Eastern Front collapsed in 1945 due to a combination of factors like The Red Army's superior numbers and firepower, The German Army's increasing shortages of manpower and supplies, The Soviet Union's ability to mobilize its vast resources, etc
The Soviet army had a population of 200 million people & it was able to field more than 10 million of its troops on the battlefield. An excess no. of artilleries & tank power only made the collapse of the eastern front imminent
The German army was also facing increasing shortages of manpower and supplies as the required wasn't being able to collect it from its allies. With the opening of a new front in Normandy, the Germans were forced to divert troops from the Eastern Front.
As a result, the Red Army was able to drive the Germans back resulting in the collapse of the eastern front.
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During a social studies lesson, a fifth-grade teacher shows their students the painting American Progress.
The teacher wants the students to immerse themselves into the painted scene and connect it to their own daily experiences. If the students have strong visual literacy, what is something the students might connect with?
A. All of the modes of transportation are the same modes of transportation we use today.
B. The clouds in the sky are similar to clouds they can see today.
C. It is common to see a train without tracks.
D. Sailboats and mountains are frequently seen near each other in Texas.
Answer: A. All of the modes of transportation are the same as modes of transportation we use today, is correct.
Explanation: The paintings title "American Progress" suggests that it's meaning lies in how America has changed over the course of history. Things like wagons, and horseback riding are not common forms of transportation today, but they represent how we have evolved as a society.
Answer: A. All of the modes of transportation are the same modes of transportation we use today.
Students with strong visual literacy will be able to connect the modes of transportation in the painting "American Progress" to their daily experiences. They might recognize trains, boats, and horses, which are still used today, albeit in modernized forms. This connection can help students better understand the historical context and develop a deeper appreciation for the progress and changes in transportation over time.
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tion 16
criminology
Ermal owns a small shop in the village that his parents and grandparents
have lived in all his life. In the last several years, an organized criminal
group has demanded that Ermal pay protection money to them. This boils
down to a threat that if Ermal doesn't give them money, his shop will be
plundered or destroyed. Ermal's grandfather says that this would never
have been the case in his day, when the government kept a tight rein on
commerce. But since the government fell, these criminals are free to carry
on. With what criminal organization is Ermal MOST likely dealling?
O Latin American drug cartels
O Albanian Mafia
Japanese Yakuza
O Darknet
1 pts
Given the circumstances and the mention of the community, it seems more plausible that Ermal is dealing with a local criminal gang than an international one. The Albanians Mafia is the most likely organized crime group Ermal is working with, out of the choices given. As a result, the answer is (B).
From as far east as Israel to as far west as South America, the Albanians mafia has monopolized a variety of international ties. These claims largely point to a close relationship between politicians and several Albanian mafia factions.
The Research Institute for European and American Studies (RIEAS) claims that Albanian mafia groups are hybrid organizations community (i.e., made up of members from different spheres of society) and are frequently active in both criminal and political activities.
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Question 1 of 10
Which phrase best completes the graphic organizer showing the goals of the
Red Power movement?
The Red Power Movement
Defending fishing rights
Addressing the discrimination and police brutality Indigenous
peoples faced
Calling for funds to improve housing, education, and employment
for Indigenous peoples
Seeking to reclaim Indigenous land
The phrase that best completes the graphic organizer showing the goals of the Red Power movement is The Red Power Movement seeking to reclaim indigenous land. The correct option is d.
The Red Power movement had been a social movement led by Native American youth in the United States to demand self-determination for Native Americans. The American Indian Movement (AIM) and the National Indian Youth Council (NIYC) were both part of the Red Power Movement. This movement advocated for Native Americans' rights to develop their own policies and programmes while maintaining and controlling their own land and resources.
In contrast to national Native American groups like the National Congress of American Indians, the Red Power movement used confrontation and civil disobedience to incite change in the United States regarding Native American affairs.
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the number of countries in the european union has increased steadily since its inception. true or false?
True. The number of countries in the European Union has increased steadily since its inception.That statement is not entirely accurate. The number of countries in the European Union (EU) has fluctuated over time, rather than consistently increasing since its inception.
The EU was established in 1957 with six member countries: Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. For several decades, the EU remained relatively small, but it started to expand in the 1970s and 1980s.
The first expansion took place in 1973 when Denmark, Ireland, and the United Kingdom joined the EU, increasing the number of member countries to nine. Greece joined in 1981, followed by Spain and Portugal in 1986, bringing the total to 12 member countries.
The next significant expansion occurred in the 1990s and early 2000s when several countries from Central and Eastern Europe sought EU membership after the fall of the Iron Curtain. In 1995, Austria, Finland, and Sweden joined the EU, expanding the membership to 15 countries. Then, in 2004, the EU experienced its most substantial enlargement, with ten countries (Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia) becoming members, bringing the total to 25 countries.
Bulgaria and Romania joined in 2007, increasing the membership to 27. However, in 2020, the United Kingdom formally left the EU through the Brexit process, reducing the number of member countries back to 27.
It's important to note that the EU has considered further expansions, and there may be additional countries joining in the future. However, the number of EU member countries has not consistently increased since its inception.
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Which of the following represents a cause and effect relationship during the Kennedy Administration?
a
The Bay of Pigs operation → The Cuban Missile Crisis
b
The Cuban Missile Crisis → The Berlin Wall
c
The Berlin Wall → expansion of Special Forces
d
Expansion of Special Forces → “… we choose to go to the moon.”
Answer:
The correct answer is:
a) The Bay of Pigs operation → The Cuban Missile Crisis
Explanation:
racism in the north resulted in: a. african-americans being the majority of factory workers. b. more opportunities for land for native americans. c. a reestablishment of slavery. d. a civil rights movement that focused on segregation instead of abolition. e. limited economic opportunities for african-americans.
Racism in the north resulted in limited economic opportunities for African-americans. Option E
What did Racism in the north resulted in?Racism in the North, although not as pervasive as in the South, still led to discriminatory practices and limited economic opportunities for African-Americans.
Despite migrating to the North in search of better prospects and to escape the harshness of Jim Crow laws in the South, African-Americans faced segregation, racial discrimination, and unequal treatment in employment, housing, and education.
These factors often restricted their access to better-paying jobs and hindered their economic advancement. While there were some improvements in racial equality and civil rights movements in the North, significant barriers and disparities persisted.
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What role did race, ethnicity, and identity play in the Rwandan
genocide?
Race, ethnicity, and identity played a significant role in the Rwandan genocide, which occurred in 1994. The genocide was primarily driven by long-standing ethnic tensions between two major groups in Rwanda, the Hutus and the Tutsis.
These groups were defined along ethnic lines, with the Hutus being the majority and the Tutsis the minority. The Rwandan genocide was fueled by a deeply rooted history of ethnic division and discrimination. The Hutus, who were historically marginalized, resented the Tutsis' privileged position, which created a fertile ground for resentment and animosity. During the genocide, extremist Hutu militias, backed by the government, orchestrated systematic violence and mass killings against Tutsis and moderate Hutus. Identity cards were used to identify and target Tutsis, emphasizing the role of ethnicity in the violence.
It serves as a tragic reminder of the destructive power of ethnic hatred and the urgent need for reconciliation, justice, and efforts to promote inclusivity and unity in post-genocide Rwanda.
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Ivan II (also called the Great or the Terrible)'s main contribution to Russian state-building was the
a. end of Mongol rule and the unification of northern Russia under the control of Moscow.
b. development of Kiev as a magnificent political and cultural center.
c. decision to make Greek Orthodoxy the national religion.
d. foundation of Russian universities similar to European institutions.
a. Ivan II (also called the Great or the Terrible)'s main contribution to Russian state-building was the end of Mongol rule and the unification of northern Russia under the control of Moscow.
Ivan II played a significant role in freeing Moscow from Mongol rule and consolidating power in the region. He also expanded Russia's territories, strengthened the military, and established a centralized government, all of which helped to lay the foundation for a strong and powerful Russian state.
Firstly, Ivan II is not referred to as Ivan the Great or Ivan the Terrible. These titles are associated with two different Russian rulers: Ivan III, also known as Ivan the Great, and Ivan IV, also known as Ivan the Terrible. Ivan II, on the other hand, is also known as Ivan the Fair.
Secondly, Ivan II did not end Mongol rule in Russia. That credit goes to his predecessor, Ivan III. Ivan III successfully expelled the Mongols and ended their dominance over Russia in 1480, with the Battle of Kulikovo being a significant turning point in the resistance against the Mongols.
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" If men were angels, no government would be necessary."
The above quote from Federalist # 51 best supports the ___________________
a. argument for a strong central government
b. separation of the colonies from England
c. concern for protecting individual rights
d. states' rights point of view
Answer:
a. argument for a strong central government
Necesito una sipnosis sobre el tema Cuarenta años de democracia representativa: Un modelo dependiente (1958-1998) Libro de la Colección Bicentenaria Historias a de Venezuela 4Año
The book Forty years of representative democracy: A dependent model (1958-1998) from the Bicentennial Collection Historias a de Venezuela 4Año, offers an overview of the history of democracy in Venezuela.
The work analyzes the period between 1958 and 1998, which was a time of important political and social changes in the country. The book highlights the achievements and failures of democracy in this period, and explores the factors that contributed to its evolution. The work addresses the democratic model that was established in Venezuela from the 1950s.
This model was based in representativeness, that is, the election of governors through the popular vote. However, the book notes that this model also relied heavily on support from the United States and other countries in the region, as well as Venezuelan oil. The book also focuses on the crisis of democracy in Venezuela in the 1990s.
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how did lenin and trotsky use brutality and terror to win the russian civil war?
Lenin and Trotsky employed brutality and terror as part of their strategy during the Russian Civil War to secure victory for the Bolsheviks. They utilized tactics such as mass executions, forced labor camps, and the establishment of the Cheka, a secret police organization.
These measures were aimed at suppressing opposition, eliminating threats to Bolshevik rule, and maintaining control over the population. Lenin and Trotsky relied on a combination of military force and ruthless repression to overcome their adversaries. The Red Army, led by Trotsky, employed aggressive tactics and brute force to defeat counter-revolutionary forces. War Communism, implemented by Lenin, involved seizing grain and resources from the peasantry, which often resulted in widespread discontent and resistance. The Cheka played a pivotal role in the campaign of terror, carrying out mass arrests, executions, and torture to eliminate perceived enemies of the Bolshevik regime.
These brutal actions, though justified as necessary for the revolution's survival, left a lasting legacy of suffering and repression in the aftermath of the civil war.
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