Using the van der Waals equation, calculate the pressure for a 1.25 mol sample of xenon contained in a volume of 1.000L at 75°C; a = 4.194 L2 atm/mol2 and b = 0.05105 L/mol for Xe. Compare these results to that predicted by the ideal gas law.

Answer:

C. The reaction can be broken down and performed in steps

Explanation:

Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that irrespective of the number of steps followed in a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all enthalpy changes corresponding to all the steps in the overall reaction. The implication of this law is that  the change of enthalpy in a chemical reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system.

To obtain MgO safely without exposing magnesium to flame, the reaction sequence shown in the image attached may be carried out. Since the enthalpy of the overall reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system, the sum of the enthalpy of each step yields the enthalpy of formation of MgO.

Answer:

1,002.936 g

Explanation:

The combustion equation of each will be;

CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + H2O

C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O

We are told the mixture is 344g.

Thus;

For CH4 combustion;

Amount of CH4 = 0.336 × 344 = 115.584g

Molar mass of CH4 is 16 g/mol

Number of moles of CH4 is;

n = 115.584g/(16 g/mol)

n = 7.224 moles

n(CO2) = n(CH4) = 7.224 moles

For C3H8 combustion;

Amount of C3H8 = 0.664 × 344 = 228.416 g

Molar mass of C3H8 = 44 g/mol

Thus;

Number of moles of C3H8 = 228.416 g/(44 g/mol) = 5.19 mol

n(CO2) = 3n(C3H8) = 3 × 5.19 = 15.57 moles

Total moles of CO2 = 7.224 moles + 15.57 moles = 22.794 mol

Molar mass of CO2 = 44 g/mol

Thus amount of CO2 by mass = 22.794 mol × 44 g/mol = 1,002.936 g

Answer:

Younger/newer

Explanation:

Stratagraphic means an intrusion or fault is younger than the layer it affects.

Answer:

It lights on fire

Explanation:

The friction sparks the match causing it to go on fire.

Answer:

The net reaction is:

1/2 C    +    F  +               →      A   +   B       D  

The overall heat of this reaction = 40.96 kJ

Explanation:

Given that:

3A   +   6B   →   3D      ΔH = -418  kJ

E       +  2F   →    A       ΔH =  -118.2 kJ

             C    →  E  +   3D ΔH = 60.8  kJ

The first process says we should reverse the first equation and multiply it by 1/6

i.e.

3D × 1/6 →  3A × 1/6 + 6B ×  1/6   ;  ΔH  =  +1/6 × 418 kJ

1/2D →   1/2 A  + B                         ; ΔH  =  69.66 kJ

Then the second and the third equation are divided by 2

1/2 × E   + F → 1/2 A           ; ΔH  = -1/2  ×  118.2  kJ

1/2C  →   1/2 E   + 3/2  D    ; ΔH  =  1/2  ×  60.8 kJ

By adjusting the three equations together; we have:

1/2D →   1/2 A  + B             ; ΔH  =  69.66 kJ

1/2 × E   + F → 1/2 A           ; ΔH  =   -59.1  kJ

1/2C  →   1/2 E   + 3/2  D    ; ΔH  =   30.4  kJ                      

1/2C + F → A + B + D         ; ΔH  =  (69.66 - 59.1 + 30.4) kJ

                                            ΔH  =  40.96  kJ

The net reaction is:

1/2 C    +    F  +               →      A   +   B       D  

The overall heat of this reaction = 40.96 kJ

In a closed system, the total energy before an energy transformation is greater than the total energy after it.

A closed system is a natural physical system that does not permit the movement of matter into or out of the system, while energy transfer is permitted in some situations, such as those found in physics, chemistry, or engineering.

A closed system is one that only allows the flow of energy; it forbids the exchange of matter. The heat can transfer when we boil water with a closed cover, but the matter cannot.

In a closed system, the overall energy is constant. The universe's overall energy is always changing. Mass may be used to store energy. In a closed system, energy may be transformed from one form to another.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Answer: D

Explanation:

On edge

Answer:

D

Explanation:

just did it on Ed

Answer:

A

Explanation:

gyx3gevedyhsdv

The branch of science which deals with chemicals and bonds is called chemistry.

The correct answer is A.

The polarity is defined as the separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment, with a negatively charged end and a positively charged end.

The polar molecule has the following:-

In, the first compound the polarity is the same because the compound is the same that is O-F and CL-F.

Hence, the correct answer is A.

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Answer:

polar

Explanation:

because carbon and sulfur have different electronegativities, the S=C bond is polar.

The entire molecule is nonpolar however because the dipoles (polar bonds) cancel out due to the geometry of the molecule (linear)

Answer:

1.Reaction rate is how fast a chemical reaction proceeds.

2.Nature of the reaction, Pressure factor

, Solvent, Catalyst and inhibitors.

3.Physical change is a temporary change. A chemical change is a permanent change. A Physical change affects only physical properties i.e. shape, size, etc.

4. One example of the effect of temperature is the use of lightsticks or glowsticks.

5.When the particle size of a fixed mass of a solid reactant becomes smaller, the total exposed surface area becomes larger, the rate of reaction increases. an example could be ice and water when the atoms are stuck together a solid but all over the place as a liquid.

6. Sometimes a reaction depends on catalysts to do their job. In that case, changing the concentration of the catalyst can speed up or slow down the reaction. For example, enzymes speed up biological reactions, and their concentration affects the rate of reaction.

7.A catalyst is a chemical substance that affects the rate of a chemical reaction by altering the activation energy required for the reaction to proceed. For example, a catalyst could cause a reaction between reactants to happen at a faster rate or at a lower temperature than would be possible without the catalyst.

Explanation:

I hope this helps have a great day! :)

Mass of N₂ will be formed : 50.12 g

Reaction

2 NH₃(g) + 3 CuO(s) → N₂(g) + 3 Cu(s) + 3 H₂O(g)

moles NH₃ = 3.58

ratio mol NH₃ : mol N₂ = 2 : 1

so mol N₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 3.58=1.79[/tex]

mass N₂ (MW=28 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt 1.79\times 28=50.12~g[/tex]

sorry but I need some three point so that's why I didn't

Answer:

Hydrogen peroxide is a highly reactive chemical containing the elements hydrogen and oxygen. Pure hydrogen peroxide is a colourless liquid, but it is sold on the market as solutions in water, containing up to 33 – 37% pure hydrogen peroxide and other additives to stop the product decomposing.

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

Answer:

Total gas pressure is 1.60 atm

Explanation:

To solve this question we can use the Ideal Gases Law. We need to determine how many moles of each gas will be finally present at the flask of 7 L.

Let's asume the gas, are at Asbsolute T°, 273K

P. V = n . R . T

3.5 atm . 2L = n . 0.082 . 273K

(3.5 atm . 2L) / (0.082 . 273K) = 0.313 moles

(2.8 atm . 1.5L) / (0.082 . 273K) =  0.188 moles

Total moles = 0.313 mol + 0.188 mol = 0.501 mol

Let's calcualte the hole pressure

P . 7L = 0.501 moles . 0.082 . 273K

P = (0.501 moles . 0.082 . 273K) / 7L → 1.60 atm

Answer:

Florida's Global Pattern.

Explanation:

Because of where Florida sits, the weather in the Gulf of Mexico actually blows enough water to Create tidal waves, and also hurricanes. at least that's what I was told cause I live here :>

Answer:

It is 161.97324 g/mol

1 molecule

Answer:

C                  

Explanation:

Answer:

0.0099M = [F⁻]

Explanation:

For BaF2, Ksp = 1.7x10⁻⁶

When BaF₂ is in solution, the equilibrium between the solid and the dissociated ions occurs as follows:

BaF₂(s) ⇄ Ba²⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq)

Where Ksp = 1.7x10⁻⁶ is defined as:

1.7x10⁻⁶ = [Ba²⁺] [F⁻]²

Where [] are equilibrium concentrations of each ion in solution.

That means you will add F⁻ until its concentration exceeds:

1.7x10⁻⁶ = [0.0173] [F⁻]²

9.827x10⁻⁵ = [F⁻]²

When more F⁻ is added, BaF₂ begins its precipitation.

Answer:

my gues is red not a 100% but its in the 700s

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Move the beaker to the center of the hot plate

Explanation:

The erratic and unstable stirring might be caused by the beaker not being properly balanced on the hot place, there by distorting the the center of gravity of the stirring motion.

In properly positioning the stirrer to the hot plate, the magnetic rod is positioned to the center of the fluid, allowing for a more fluid and even effective stirring.

I hope this was helpful.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The melting point range of a pure compound is about 1-2ºC of the expected melting point. An impure solid melts within a range   that is both larger than that of the pure substance  (>1ºC) and begin at a  lower temperature because impurities decrease the meting point. A melting range of 5º or more  indicates that a compound is impure.

Since the melting points of A and B are estimated  at 133 o C, the melting point range for each pure substance must be slightly different from each other. The melting point of the unknown is measured and its range is compared with the melting point ranges of pure A and B then decision can  now be made about the identity of the unknown solid.

Answer: Some salt is trapped between ice crystals, but most are left behind in the unfrozen seawater.

Explanation:

Answer: The salinity of the water increases

Explanation: Hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:  check my paage

Answer:

1. 4.93 = pKb of the weak base

2. pH = 12.61

Explanation:

1. When a weak base, B, is being titrated with HCl, the reaction occurs as follows:

B + HCl → BH⁺ + Cl⁻

That means the moles added of HCl are the moles of BH⁺ produced and moles of B are initial moles of B - Moles of HCl

Thus:

Moles B:

Initial moles:

0.0250L * (0.130mol / L) = 3.25x10⁻³ moles B

Moles HCl:

8.5x10⁻³L * (0.130mol / L) = 1.105x10⁻³ moles HCl

3.25x10⁻³ - 1.105x10⁻³ =

Moles BH⁺ = Moles HCl:

pH of the buffer made from B/BH⁺ is determined using H-H equation for weak bases:

pOH = pKb + log [BH⁺] / [B]

Where pOH is 14-pH = 14-9.36 = 4.64

pKb is pKb of the weak base, our unknown.

[BH⁺] could be taken as moles of BH⁺ =  1.105x10⁻³ moles

And [B] as moles of B = 2.145x10⁻³ moles B

Replacing:

pOH = pKb + log [BH⁺] / [B]

4.64 = pKb + log [1.105x10⁻³ moles] / [2.145x10⁻³ moles]

4.64 = pKb -0.288

2. When HCl and NaOH are in solution the reaction that occurs is:

HCl + NaOH → H₂O + NaCl

To find pH we need to determine, first, which reactant is in excess:

Moles HCl:

0.023L * (0.230mol / L) = 5.29x10⁻³ moles

Moles NaOH:

0.033L * (0.0230mol / L) = 7.59x10⁻³ moles

That means NaOH is in excess and after the reaction will remain:

7.59x10⁻³ moles - 5.29x10⁻³moles = 2.3x10⁻³ moles NaOH = Moles of OH⁻

In 23+33mL = 56mL = 0.056L:

2.3x10⁻³ moles OH⁻ / 0.056L = 0.0411M [OH-]

As pOH = -log [OH-]

pOH = 1.39

pH = 14 - pOH

Answer:  mass = 485 grams approximately

=======================================================

Work Shown:

First we need the volume of the block

volume = (length)*(width)*(height)

volume = (4.22)*(3.62)*(1.41)

volume = 21.539724

volume = 21.5 cubic cm

I'm rounding to three sig figs because each of the dimensions are to three sig figs.

--------------------------

Now turn to the formula

density = mass/volume

This can be rearranged to

mass = density*volume

Plug in the given density and the volume we found earlier to get

mass = density*volume

mass = (22.57)*(21.5)

mass = 485.255

mass = 485 grams

I'm rounding to three sig figs because it's the smaller sig fig count of 22.57 and 21.5

Answer:

A is probably ur answer

Explanation:

but if I'm wrong My bad and at least I tried

Answer:

76.4oC or 169.52oF

Explanation:

That's the amount of heat needed

The heat capacity is the heat amount lost or gained by the object in a thermodynamic system. The heat needed to raise the temperature of the water is 1117.7 Joules.

Heat capacity (q) is the heat an object loses or gains to alter the temperature of the thermodynamic system by a difference of a degree Celsius. The heat capacity is given by the mass, specific heat capacity, and temperature change.

Given,

Mass of water (m) = 3.50 gm

Specific heat (c) = 4.18 J/ g°C

The temperature change (∆T) = T₂ - T₁

= 98.8 °C - 22.4 °C

= 76.4 °C

The heat capacity is given as,

q = mc∆T

Substituting values above:

q = 3.50 gm × 4.18 J/ g °C × 76.4 °C

q = 1117.7 J

Therefore, 3.50 g of water has a heat capacity of 1117.7 Joules.

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Answer:it’s A and B

Explanation:

Answer:

A and B

Explanation:

They’re both fusion.