A weather front is a transition zone between two different air masses at the Earth's surface. Each air mass has unique temperature and humidity characteristics. Often there is turbulence at a front, which is the borderline where two different air masses come together. The turbulence can cause clouds and storms.
What is the molality of 6 grams of salt in 10 grams of solution?
Answer:
maalat ang salt
Explanation:
The following concerns the combustion of nitromethane (CH3NO2 - a popular fuel for top-fuel dragsters) according to the reaction below:_______. 2 CH3N02 (1) + ž02(g) → 2C02) + 3H20 (1) + N2(9) a. Burning 121 L of nitromethane at constant pressure releases 1.6 x 100 kJ of energy. What is the enthalpy of combustion of this reaction? The density of nitromethane is 1.16 g/cm². b. Assume you transfer heat involved in the previous problem to 1 kL of water that is initially at 25.0 °C. What is the final temperature of the water?
Answer:
695.8kJ/mol = Enthalpy of combustion
Final temperature = 407.4°C
Explanation:
Taken the reaction:
2CH₃NO₂ + 3/2 O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O + N₂
The enthalpy of the reaction is the heat released when 1 mole of nitromethane are in combustion.
We need to find the moles presents in 121L of nitromethane using its density and molar mass (61.04g/mol). As these moles releases 1.6x10⁶kJ, we need to find heat released per mole of nitromethane
Mass nitromethane:
121L = 121000cm³ * (1.16g/cm³) = 140360g
Moles:
140360g * (1mol / 61.04g) = 2299.5 moles of nitromethane
Heat released per mole of nitromethane:
1.6x10⁶kJ / 2299.5 mol = 695.8kJ/mol = Enthalpy of combustion
The symbol - is because the heat is released, a + symbol is when the heat is absorbed.
Using:
Q = m×C×ΔT
Where Q is heat (1.6x10⁶kJ = 1.6x10⁹J)
m is mass of water:
1kL = 1000L = 1x10⁶mL = 1x10⁶g
C is specific heat of water: 4.184J/g°C
And ΔT is change in temperature.
Solving for ΔT:
1.6x10⁹J = 1x10⁶g * 4.184J/g°C * ΔT
ΔT = 382.4°C
As initial temperature was 25°C, final temperature is:
382.4°C + 25°C =
407.4°C
Balance chemical equation hbr(aq)+o2(g) h20+br2
Answer:
2HBr + O2 = H20 +Br2
Explanation:
Answer:
4hbr(aq) + O2(g) = 2H2O + 2Br2
Explanation:
The inside window pane in your house feels very cold to touch on a winter night. How does the heat transfer?
Question 9 options:
A. Heat transfers from the window pane to your hand.
B. Heat transfers from your hand to the window pane.
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
Because its can only go cold to hot. -hope this help :)
Ammonia (NH3) is the active cleaning ingredient in Windex and is also the main contributor to the odor of stale cat urine. Ammonia has a ΔH°vap of 23.35 kJ/mol and a ΔS°vap of 97.43 J/mol·K. What is the normal boiling point of ammonia
Answer:
[tex]T_b=239.7K=-33.49\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the relationship between entropy and enthalpy for any process is defined below:
[tex]S=\frac{H}{T}[/tex]
For the vaporization of ammonia or any liquid, we can write:
[tex]\Delta S_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{T_{vap}}[/tex]
In such a way, solving the temperature of vaporization, or boiling point, we have:
[tex]T_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{\Delta S_{vap}}[/tex]
Plugging in the given enthalpy and entropy of vaporization we obtain:
[tex]T_{vap}=T_b=\frac{23350\frac{J}{mol} }{97.43\frac{J}{mol*K}} \\\\T_b=239.7K=-33.49\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
From the information provided in the question, the boiling point of ammonia is 240 K.
Entropy is the degree of disorderliness in a system. The entropy of a system can be obtained using the relation;
ΔS°vap = ΔH°vap /T
Now;
ΔH°vap = 23.35 kJ/mol
ΔS°vap = 97.43 J/mol·K
T = ?
Making T the subject of the formula and substituting values;
T = ΔH°vap /ΔS°vap
T = 23.35 × 10^3J/mol/97.43 J/mol·K
T = 240 K
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Show by calculation which process produces more energy per gram of material reacting
Calculate the following quantity: volume of 1.58 M calcium chloride that must be diluted with water
to prepare 994 mL of a 6.20 x 10^-2 M chloride ion solution.
What factors affect the speed of a wave? Check all that apply. the amplitude of the wave the energy of the wave the temperature of the medium the type of wave the type of medium
Answer:
I believe its 1,2, and 5
Explanation:
C D E
temperature of medium
type of wave
type of medium
Please i really need help it's due today
Answer:
there is your answer hope it helped :3
In the third century B.C., King Hieron of Syracuse asked the famous mathematician Archimedes to determine if his crown was made of pure gold. This was a puzzling problem for Archimedes-he knew how to measure the weight of the crown, but how could he measure the volume? Archimedes solved the problem when he got into his bath and noticed the water spilling over the sides of the tub. He realized that the volume of the displaced water must be equal to the volume of the object placed into the water. Archimedes was so excited by. his discovery that he jumped out of the bath and ran through the streets shouting "Eureka!" a. How can you tell if a crown is made of solid gold? b. Gold is one of the densest substances known, with a density of 19.3 g/mL. If the gold in the crown was mixed with a less-valuable metal like bronze or copper, how would that affect its density? c. What is the relationship between the object density, the liquid density, and the tendency of the object to float? d. From the experimental results obtained by you in the lab of the density of the liquid and the object, could the object float in that liquid? Explain.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
a. I can conclusively tell if the crown was made of gold by measuring its density. First the mass of the crown is measured on a weighing balance. The crown is now put into a given volume of water and the volume of water displaced is accurately measured. The density of the crown is computed as mass/volume of fluid displaced. If the density of the crown is 19.3 g/mL, then it is made of solid gold.
b) When less valuable metals such as bronze or copper is mixed with gold in the crown, the density of the crown decreases and the crown becomes more brittle.
c) An object will float in a liquid when the density of the object is less than the density of the liquid. Hence the tendency of an object to float in a liquid depends on the density of the object and the density of the liquid.
d) Even though i do not know the results from your experiment but as regards the decision as to whether the object will float in the given liquid or not, reference must be made to the measured density of the object as well as the given density of the liquid. If the object is less dense (from values of density obtained from the experiment) than the liquid, then the object will float in the liquid and vice versa.
Which numerical setup can be used to calculate the
atomic mass of the element bromine?
Answer:
From the numerical steps highlighted under explanation, the average atomic mass of bromine is 79.91 u
Explanation:
The steps to be taken will involve;
1) Find the number of isotopes of bromine.
2) Identify the atomic mass and relative abundance of each of the isotopes.
3) Multiply the atomic mass of each of the isotopes by their corresponding values relative abundance value.
4) Add the value in step 3 above to get the average atomic mass of bromine.
Now;
Bromine has 2 isotopes namely;
Isotope 1: Atomic mass = 78.92amu and a relative abundance of 50.69%.
Isotope 2: Atomic mass = 80.92amu and a relative abundance of 49.31%.
Using step 3 above, we have;
(78.92 × 50.69%)
And (80.92 × 49.31%)
Using step 4 above, we have;
(78.92 × 50.69%) + (80.92 × 49.31%) ≈ 79.91 u
The atomic mass of bromine has been calculated as 79.9062 amu.
The relative atomic mass of the element has been given as the mass of each isotope with respect to their abundance.
The atomic mass has been given as:
[tex]amu=\sum mass\;\times\;\% Abundance[/tex]
The available isotopes of Bromine have been:
Isotope 1 = 78.92 amu, and 0.5069 % abundance
Isotope 2= 80.92 amu, and 0.4931 % abundance
Submitting the values for the atomic mass unit of bromine ([tex]amu_{\text{Br}}[/tex]):
[tex]amu_{\text {Br}}= (78.92\;\times\;0.5069)\;+\;(80.92\;\times\;0.4931)\\amu_{\text{Br}}=40.0045\;+\;39.9016\\amu_{\text{Br}}=79.9062[/tex]
The atomic mass of bromine has been calculated as 79.9062 amu.
For more information about atomic mass, refer to the link:
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Why do some transition metals have multiple oxidation states?
Transition metals have multiple oxidation states because of their
sublevel.
Answer:
Transition metals can have multiple oxidation states because of their electrons. The transition metals have several electrons with similar energies, so one or all of them can be removed, depending the circumstances. This results in different oxidation states.
Answer:
The answers are "partially filled" and "d" on Plato
Explanation:
According to the following reaction, how many moles of hydrobromic acid are necessary to form 0.274 moles bromine?
hydrobromic acid (aq) —>hydrogen (g) + bromine (1)
moles hydrobromic acid
Answer:
0.548 moles of HBr are required
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of hydrobromic acid = ?
Moles of bromine formed = 0.274 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HBr → H₂ + Br₂
Now we will compare the moles of HBr with Br₂.
Br₂ : HBr
1 : 2
0.274 : 2×0.274=0.548
Thus, 0.548 moles of HBr are required.
A teacher is giving a lecture on the changes in world population over the last decade. Which is the best visual aid for
the teacher to use?
O a bar graph
O a map
• a line graph
O a diagram
Answer:
The correct answer would be C.) a line graph
Explanation:
I just did the assignment on edge 2020 and got it right
A 1.038 g sample of unknown containing C, H, and O yielded 2.48 g of CO2 and 0.510 g of H2O during combustion analysis. Determine the empirical formula of the compound.
A) C3H3O
B) C6H6O
C) CH3O
D) C6H6O2
E) C2H6O2
Answer:
A. C3H3O
Explanation:
We have the following data:
m = mass of organic compound = 1.038g
Then mass of CO2 is 2.48g
Also mass of H2O is 0.510g
To calculate percentage of carbon = 12 x mass of CO2 x 100/44 x mass of organic compound
This gives us 65.1 percent
Formula to calculate percentage of H=
2 x mass of water x 100/18 x mass of organic compound.
= 2 x 0.510 x 100/18x 10038
This gives 5.4%
Percentage of Oxygen =100-(percentageof carbon +percentageof H)
= 100-(65.1+5.4)
= 100-70.5
= 29.5
We have to calculate emperical formula:
For C = 65.1
65.1/12
= 5.4
= 5.4/1.8
=3
For H=5.4
5.4/1
= 5.4
= 5.4/1.8
=3
For O = 29.5
= 29.5/16
= 1.8
= 1.8/1.8
=1
So the emperical formula of organic compound is given as
C3H3O1
= C3H3O
(The atomic weights of C, H, O are 12,1,16)
What is The compound with the formula SiCl4
Answer:
silicon tetrachloride or tetrachlorosilane
The reaction between iron(II) oxide and carbon monoxide produces iron and carbon dioxide. How many moles of iron can be obtained when 1.50 mol FeO reacts with an excess of CO ?
FeO+CO⟶Fe+CO2
Answer:
1.5 moles of Fe produced.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of FeO react = 1.50 mol
Moles of iron produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
FeO + CO → Fe + CO₂
Now we will compare the moles of ironoxide with iron.
FeO : Fe
1 : 1
1.5 : 1.5
Thus from 1.5 moles of FeO 1.5 moles of Fe are produced.
1.5 moles of Fe can be obtained when 1.50 mol of FeO reacts with an excess
of CO
Moles of FeO reacted = 1.50 mol
Moles of iron produced = ? mol
The chemical equation is given as
FeO + CO → Fe + CO₂
Comparisons of FeO and Fe show they are in the ratio 1 : 1
FeO : Fe
1.5 : 1.5
which translates to the number of moles being equal
Therefore, 1.5 moles of FeO 1.5 moles of Fe are produced.
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Which pair of elements would you expect to have similar properties?
Li and Fe
At and F
F and o
Ge and As
How does body temperature, energy level, and water level affect a person’s ability to survive?
Which of these statements best answers the question: What is art?
Answer:
You didn't provide any statements. If it is an option, art is a form of expression. Something created from imagination that expresses the thoughts and emotions of the artist.
The statement that best answers the question: What is art is that—Art is a form of visual language. Therefore, the correct option is A.
What is an art?Art is a diverse range of human activities and products that are created with the intention of expressing the imagination, emotions, or ideas, or to make a statement, in a visually appealing way.
Art can take many forms, including visual arts (such as painting, sculpture, and photography), performing arts (such as music, dance, and theater), and literary arts (such as poetry and prose).
It is typically seen as a form of communication and can be used to convey ideas, emotions, or political, social or cultural messages. It can also be used to simply evoke a response or emotion in the viewer, or to create a sense of beauty or aesthetic enjoyment. Therefore, the correct option is A.
Learn more about art, here:
https://brainly.com/question/8861182
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The question is incomplete, but most probably the complete question is,
Which of these statements best answers the question: What is art?
A. Art is a form of visual language.
B. Art is a form of written language.
C. Art is a form of spoken language.
D. Art is a form of dance language.
The compound stannous(II) nitride is incorrectly named. Rename the compound correctly.
Answer:
Answer: Tin (II) nitride
given that the only known ionic charges of lead are pb(ii) and pb(iv), how can you explain the existence of the pb2o3 salt
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Pb2O3 is better formulated as PbO.PbO2. It is actually a mixture of the two oxides of lead, lead II oxide and lead IV oxide.
This implies that this compound Pb2O3 (sometimes called lead sesquioxide) is a mixture of the oxides of lead in its two known oxidation states +II and +IV.
Hence Pb2O3 contains PbO and PbO2 units.
PLZ HELP PLZ
NO WRONG ANSWERS
Answer:
it is C
Explanation:
because Potassium iodide (KI) is an ionic compound which is made of the following ions: K+I−
What is the energy of a wave if the frequency is 300. Hz
Answer:
[tex]E=1.98\times 10^{-31}\ J[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
The frequency of a wave, f = 300 Hz
We need to find the energy of a wave. The formula for the energy of a wave is given by :
E = hf,
Where h is Planck's constant
[tex]E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 300\\\\=1.98\times 10^{-31}\ J[/tex]
So, the energy of the wave is [tex]1.98\times 10^{-31}\ J[/tex].
What is the mole fraction of water in a solution that contains 8.0 mol of ethanol (C2H5OH) and 1.6 mol of water?
Answer:
the mole fraction of water in a solution is 0.17
Explanation:
The computation of the mole fraction of water in a solution is shown below:
Given that
Ethanol be 8.0 mol
And, the water be 1.6 mol
Based on the above information, the mole fraction of water in a solution is
= Water ÷ (Water + ethanol)
= 1.6 mol ÷ (1.6 mol + 8.0 mol)
= 1.6 mol ÷ 9.6 mol
= 0.17
Hence, the mole fraction of water in a solution is 0.17
What does this image represent?
Amine group
Carbonyl group
Ether group
Hydroxyl group
Answer:
ether group
Explanation: I looked it up
Determine the vapor pressure of a solution at 25°C that contains 76.6 g of glucose (C6H12O6 ) in 250.0 mL of water. The vapor pressure of pure water at 25°C is 23.8 torr
Answer:
[tex]23.093\ \text{torr}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]M_g[/tex] = Molar mass of glucose = 180.2 g/mol
[tex]M_w[/tex] = Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
[tex]m_g[/tex] = Mass of glucose = 76.6 g
[tex]m_w[/tex] = Mass of water = [tex]250\times 1\ \text{g/mL}=250\text{g}[/tex]
[tex]P_0[/tex] = Vapor pressure of pure water at 25°C = 23.8 torr
The mole fraction of glucose is
[tex]x_g=\dfrac{\dfrac{m_g}{M_g}}{\dfrac{m_g}{M_g}+\dfrac{m_w}{M_w}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{76.6}{180.2}}{\dfrac{76.6}{180.2}+\dfrac{250}{18}}\\\Rightarrow x_g=0.0297[/tex]
Mole fraction of the solute would be
[tex]\dfrac{P_0-P}{P_0}=x_g\\\Rightarrow 0.0297=\dfrac{23.8-P}{23.8}\\\Rightarrow P=23.8-0.0297\times23.8\\\Rightarrow P=23.093\ \text{torr}[/tex]
The vapor pressure of the solution is [tex]23.093\ \text{torr}[/tex].
Other than the starting material, 2-methylcyclohexanol, what base or bases are present in the dehydration reaction mixture to participate in proton transfers?
a) H2PO4- only
b) H2O and H2PO4-
c) H2O and HSO4-
d) H2O only
Answer:
c) H2O and HSO4-
Explanation:
The dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol occurs in the presence of H2SO4. Recall that acids are proton donors in solution; the equilibrium shown below is then set up,
H2SO4(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄H3O^+(aq) + HSO4^-(aq)
The species H2O and HSO4- are two proton acceptors in the system. According to the Brownstead- Lowry definition, a base is a proton acceptor in solution.
Hence H2O and HSO4- are bases present in the dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol.
The initial concentration of NOCl in the second-order reaction 2NOClâ2NO+Cl2 is 0.878M. After 763,200 seconds, the concentration of NOCl is 0.83M. What is the rate constant k for the reaction? Report your answer in scientific notation rounded to two significant figures. Use the multiplication symbol when reporting your answer rather than the letter x. Provide your answer below: $$ 1/M s
Answer:
[tex]k=8.63x10^{-8}\frac{1}{M*s}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the differential rate law of a second-order reaction is:
[tex]\frac{dC_A}{dt}=-kC_A^2[/tex]
Whereas A stands for NOCl and the corresponding integrated rate law is:
[tex]\frac{1}{C_A} =kt+\frac{1}{C_A_0}[/tex]
Thus, since we know the concentrations and the elapsed time, we compute the rate constant as shown below:
[tex]k=( \frac{1}{C_A}-\frac{1}{C_A_0} )/t\\\\k=( \frac{1}{0.83M}-\frac{1}{0.878M} )/763,200s\\\\k=8.63x10^{-8}\frac{1}{M*s}[/tex]
Best regards!
Visible light has an average wavelength of 550 nm. How much energy would be in this wavelength of light? 5 x 10-19
Answer:
E = 3.6×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength = 550 nm (550 ×10⁻⁹ nm)
Energy of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = h c/λ
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
h = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
Now we will put the values in formula.
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s /550 ×10⁻⁹ nm
E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m /550 ×10⁻⁹ nm
E = 0.036×10⁻¹⁷ J
E = 3.6×10⁻¹⁹ J