How many moles are in 19.82 g Mg?
How many moles are in 12 liters of Cl2?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.54 \ mol \ Cl_2}}[/tex]
Explanation:
A mole is any quantity of a substance that contains 6.02 × 10²³ particles. At standard temperature and pressure, or STP, 1 mole of as is equal to 22.4 liters. This is true for any gas, regardless of the specific kind.
Although it is not specified, we can assume this gas is at STP. Let's set up a ratio using this information: 22.4 L/mol
[tex]\frac {22.4 \ L \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of liters: 12
[tex]12 \ L \ Cl_2 *\frac {22.4 \ L \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the liters of chlorine cancel.
[tex]12 \ L \ Cl_2 * \frac {1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{22.4 \ L \ Cl_2}[/tex]
[tex]12 * \frac {1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{22.4 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {12}{22.4 } \ mol \ Cl_2[/tex]
[tex]0.53571428571 \ mol \ Cl_2[/tex]
The original measurement of liters has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.
0.53571428571The 5 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 3 up to a 4.
[tex]0.54 \ mol \ Cl_2[/tex]
12 liters of chlorine gas at STP is approximately 0.54 moles of chlorine gas.
will give brainliest
how does the angle of the sun affect the climate?
please write in your own words
Answer:
Depending on the different angles the sun reaches the earth at, the amount of the suns ray may differ per angle. Smaller, more concentrated areas of the suns rays would result in warmer temperatures while areas where sunlight is spread out may have colder temperatures.
Which of the following is an example of a physical property?*
the mass
ability to rust
flammability
ability to combust
Answer: The mass
Explanation: ability to rust, flammability, and ability to combust are chemical properties.
- PLEASE HELP ME! -
the stuff is in the photo!!
Answer:
Explanation:
the first and last one
good luck!Answer: 1 and 4
A clean renewable source is sustainable
How are a moon and an asteroid different? (2 points)
a
A moon revolves around an asteroid, while an asteroid rotates around its axis.
b
A moon revolves around a planet, while an asteroid revolves around a star.
c
A moon revolves around a star, while an asteroid rotates around its axis.
d
A moon rotates around its axis, while an asteroid revolves around a planet.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Asteroid - A rock that rvolves arounf the sun / star.
Moon - A natural satillite that revolves around earth/ planet.
True or false? Lymph vessels pick up a little bit of fluid that leaves your blood vessels every time you heart pumps.
Answer:
Explanation:
true.
Answer:
True. why?
Because the fluid that is lost through the blood vessels is restored but with no central pump or heart, this device releases and collects fluid.
Which of the following equilibria could be used to support the claim that the addition of a small amount of NaOH to the buffer will result in only a very small change in pH? (see image)
I think First statement that is Option A, because, it has total equilibrium on both side, which will never result in increase of any pH level higher or lower than the state, hence
Option A.) is correct
Raul needs to ensure that when users enter an order into the tblOrders, the shipping date is at least two days after the order date on the data entry. Which option should he use?
Answer:
Input Mask
Explanation:
In this scenario, the best tool for Raul to use would be an Input Mask. When dealing with Microsoft Access or any other database tool, Input Masks are a great way of validating data inputs so that they always match the desired format. In this case, Raul would need to use input mask and apply the desired format while comparing it to the order date, therefore, making sure that it is always a minimum of 2 days after before it is accepted as a valid entry in the database.
This figure illustrates which of the following? gamma emission
fusion
chain reaction
beta emission
Answer:chain reaction
Explanation:
To remove a tight-fitting lid from a jar, Megan runs the lid under hot water.
What happens to the Jar lid when its temperature increases?
A.The temperature increases, and the lid expands
B.The temperature decreases, and the lid contracts.
C.The potential energy increases, and the lid contracts.
D.The potential energy decreases, and the lid expands
Answer:
A
Explanation:
You push a wagon that has a mass of 24 kg. If the net force on the wagon is 5 N south, what is the wagon's acceleration?
How are traits passed down through generations?
You weigh out 0.1183 g of a complex salt to analyze for the percentage of cyanide ion in your complex salt. After dissolving the complex salt in solution, you determine that it takes 10.02 mL of a 0.08035 M potassium permanganate solution to react with all of the cyanide ion in your complex salt. Using the balanced chemical equation provided, determine the mass percentage of the cyanide ion in your complex salt. (Remember: the mole ratio of MnO4 - to KMnO4 is 1:1)
Answer:
25.35%
Explanation:
Again let me restate the the equation of the reaction;
H2O (ℓ) + 2 MnO4 - (aq) + 3 CN- (aq) → 2 MnO2 (s) + 3 CNO- (aq) + 2 OH- (aq)
Amount of potassium permanganate reacted = 10.2/1000 * 0.08035 = 8.1957 * 10^-4 moles
If 2 moles of MnO4 - reacts with 3 moles of CN-
8.1957 * 10^-4 moles of MnO4 - reacts with 8.1957 * 10^-4 * 3/2
= 1.229 * 10^-3 moles of CN-
Mass of CN- reacted = 1.229 * 10^-3 moles of CN- * 26.02 g/mol
= 0.03 g
Hence, percentage of the cyanide = 0.03 g/0.1183 g * 100
= 25.35%
Question 3 (1 point)
Which option correctly ranks the states of matter from slowest to fastest particle
speed.
1. gas, liquid, solid
2. solid, liquid, gas
3. solid, gas, liquid
4. gas, solid, liquid
What gas gets in and what gas get out of the body?
Answer:
carbon dioxide and oxygen
Explanation:
Answer:
This process produces methane and hydrogen
Explanation:
Please help with ALL!
Answer:
A. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
B. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
C. Particle emitted = beta particles; protons gained = 1; Change in mass = 0
D. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
E. Particle emitted = gamma ray; protons gained = 0; Change in mass = 0
F. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
Explanation:
Radioactivity is the spontaneous disintegration of nucleus of an atom resulting in emission of particles and radiation unyil a stable atomic nuclei is obtained. Substances that are exhibit radioactivity are known as radioactive substances and are usually isotopes of stable atoms.
The types of radiation emitted by a radioactive substances include alpha rays, beta rays, and gamma rays.
Alpha rays or particles are fast moving positively charged particles with a mass number of four and atomic number of two. Thus, each alpha particle is a helium nucleus.
Beta rays or particles are vary fast moving stream of electrons having a mass number of zero and a charge of -1.
Gamma rays are not particles but are electromagnetic waves similar to visible light and X-rays but with shorter wavelengths. They have no mass or charge.
An atom emitting alpha particles has its mass reducing by 4 units and its atomic number decreasing by 2.
An atom emitting beta particles as it decays has no change in mass but its atomic number increases by 1.
From the table:
A. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
B. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
C. Particle emitted = beta particles; protons gained = 1; Change in mass = 0
D. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
E. Particle emitted = gamma ray; protons gained = 0; Change in mass = 0
F. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4
Which lists the structures, in correct order, through which light passes when it enters the eye?
cones, pupil, lens, sclera
sclera, iris, pupil, lens
vitreous humor, lens, pupil, cornea
cornea, pupil, lens, vitreous humor
hurry plz
Answer:
cornea, pupil, lens, vitreous humor
Answer:
cornea, pupil, lens, vitreous humor
Explanation:
WHAT IT IZ BRAINLY anyways I got a question for y’all do you think someone can forget who they rlly loved ? Can you ever forget who you really loved ? I’m tryna prove sum
Answer:
Its a 50% chance of it happeing
Explanation:
What would it mean if a forecaster claimed, “There will be east winds of 25 to 30 mph
Answer:
there will be winds moving from 25miles per hour to 30 miles per hour towards the east
Calculate the molarity of each aqueous solution with the given amount of Nacl58.44 and final volume. A .3.30 in 0.340L,6.00mol in 550ml,0.0160mol in 9.00ml
Answer:
For A: The molarity is the solution 9.706 M
For B: The molarity of the solution is 10.91 M.
For C: The molarity of the solution is 1.78 M.
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L.
The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (L)}}[/tex] ......(1)
For A:
Number of moles = 3.30 moles
Volume of solution = 0.340 L
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{3.30 mol}{0.340 L}=9.706 mol/L[/tex]
For B:
Number of moles = 6.00 moles
Volume of solution = 550 mL = 0.550 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{6.00 mol}{0.550 L}=10.91 mol/L[/tex]
For C:
Number of moles = 0.0160 moles
Volume of solution = 9.00 mL = 0.009 L
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{0.0160 mol}{0.009 L}=1.78 mol/L[/tex]
helppppp will mark brainlest
Answer:
if you will decrease the HCO3- so the less H+ ion will be form and reaction will more likely shift to product and when HCO3- decreases pH value increases and vica versa for the increasing HCO3 the more H+ ion will be form and reaction will shift to product and the pH value will decreases!!
I've doubt in reaction shift coz whatever is the amount of HCO3- this is completely gonna form number of H+ so reaction shift may or may not be same!!
can we observe a lunar eclipse during a new moon phase? explain your answer.
please help me thx
subject is science
Answer: There is no eclipse. However, two or four times a year, the Moon travels through some portion of the Earth's penumbral or umbral shadows, resulting in one of the three types of eclipses mentioned above. When the Moon crosses between the Earth and the Sun, this occurs. This is only possible when the Moon is in its New Moon phase.
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS!!! : )
On a certain hot day the atmospheric pressure was 1 atm and the temperature was 37°C. On this day 1 L sample of atmospheric gases was collected and analyzed. It was found to contain among other gases 9.38 x 10-3 mol of O2 gas, 2.46 x 10-8 mol of H2 gas and 1.79 x 10-4 mol of water vapor. If you put these amounts of the three gases in a sealed 1L tank at 1 atm and 37°C, will the combustion of hydrogen gas be spontaneous at these conditions?
Answer:
Yes, the combustion of hydrogen is spontaneous from the given conditions.
Explanation:
Let look at the reaction:
[tex]2H_2_{(g)} + O_2_{(g)} \to 2H_2O_{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]K_p = \dfrac{[P(H_2O)]^2}{[P(H_2)^2\times P(O_2)]} ----- (1)[/tex]
The total pressure of the tank = 1 atm
[tex]\mathtt{Pressure \ of \ the \ gas = moles \ fraction \of \ gas \times total \ pressure}[/tex]
Thus, pressure of [tex]O_2[/tex] gas = [tex]\dfrac{9.38 \times 10^{-3} }{(9.38 \times 10^{-3} + 2.46 \times 10^{-8} + 1.79 \times 10^{-4}} \times 1 atm[/tex]
[tex]P(O_2) = 0.9813 atm[/tex]
Pressure of [tex]H_2O[/tex] gas =[tex]\dfrac{1.78 \times 10^{-4}}{9.38 \times 10^{-3} + 2.46 \times 1)^{-8} + 1.78 \times 10^{-4}} \times 1 \ atm[/tex]
Pressure of H_2 gas = [tex]2.573 \times 10^{-6} \ atm[/tex]
From equation (1);
[tex]K_p = \dfrac{(0.0187)^2}{(2.573 \times 10^{-6})^2 \times (0.913) } \\ \\ K_p = 5.383 \times 10^7[/tex]
So, applying the equation:
[tex]\Delta G^0 = -RT In K_p \\ \\ = -8.314 \times (300)K \times IN(5.383 \times 10^7) \\ \\ = -45880.109 J \\ \\ = -45.800 \ kJ\\ \\[/tex]
Thus;
[tex]\Delta G^0 < 0[/tex]
Thus, Yes the combustion of hydrogen is spontaneous from the above conditions. From thermodynamics, we realize that assuming ∆G is negative, the reaction is spontaneous. Again we understand that ∆G=∆H-T∆S. However, for combustion, water will definitely be formed.
Finally, we can conclude that;
∆H is negative;
∆S is positive; &
∆G is also negative.
Thus, from above, we conclude combustion of hydrogen is spontaneous.
The combustion of hydrogen gas with the oxygen gas for the formation of the water vapor is a spontaneous reaction.
How do we know reaction is spontaneous?To know about the condition that the given reaction is spontaneous or not we will use the below equation and must get the negative value:
ΔG° = -RTlnKp, where
R = universal gas constant
T = temperature
Kp = partial pressure constant
Firstly we have to calculate the value of Kp.
Given chemical reaction is:
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)
Value of Kp for the given reaction is:
Kp = [p(H₂O)]² / [p(H₂)]².[p(O₂)]
Partial pressure will be calculated as:
p = mole fraction × total pressure
Given that total pressure of gas = 1atm
p(H₂O) = (1.79×10⁻⁴ / 1.79×10⁻⁴+2.46×10⁻⁸+9.38×10⁻³) × 1 = 0.0187
p(H₂) = (2.46×10⁻⁸ / 1.79×10⁻⁴+2.46×10⁻⁸+9.38×10⁻³) × 1 = 2.573 × 10⁻⁶
p(O₂) = (9.38×10⁻³ / 1.79×10⁻⁴+2.46×10⁻⁸+9.38×10⁻³) × 1 = 0.913
Putting all these values on the equation of Kp, we get
Kp = (0.0187)² / (2.573 × 10⁻⁶)²(0.913) = 5.383 × 10⁷
Now putting values in the first equation we get,
ΔG° = -(8.314)(300)ln(5.383 × 10⁷)
ΔG° = -45,800 kJ
Hence, given reaction is spontaneous.
To know more about spontaneous reaction, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/24376583
how did the report on the topic of climate change help the general public relate to the topic?
Answer:
Report of the climate change can help the people. As when people wants to go for picnics or somewhere else. They did not have any idea that what will be the climate when they go. Report of climate change help him to choose the right time for going on picnics or somewhere else.
Answer:
The report mentioned ways that people’s lives may change because of climate change, such as rising sea levels, reduced crop efficiency, and heat waves. This information may encourage the public to change the way they use energy, for example how they heat their homes or power their cars.
Explanation:
A solution of 12M HCl is diluted so that it goes from 550mL to a total volume of 1000mL. What is the new concentration of the solution?
Answer:
6.6M
Explanation:
C=concentration
V=Volume
C1V1=C2V2
rearrange formula to find C2
(C1V1)/V2= C2
(12M x 550mL)/1000mL= C2
6600M*mL*/1000*mL* =C2 (cancel units)
6.6M=C2
Jess is baking a cake. Part of the recipe has Jess mix butter and water. He notices that the two substances don't mix. He is confused because water and butter are both covalent compounds. Explain why the butter and water are NOT mixing in the bowl.
Answer:
butter and water don't mix because water is polar and butter is nonpolar
Explanation:
for them to be able to mix they would need to be both polar or both nonpolar.
Which of the following is true about the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation?
Answer:
Where is the chemical equations?
A balanced equation obeys the law of conservation of mass. The coefficient represent the number of molecules in a chemical equation.
What is a balanced chemical equation?An equation in which the number of reactants and products on the both sides of the reaction are equal can be defined as the balanced chemical equation. The coefficient are the numbers in front of the formula.
The coefficients are the numbers that must be added in front of the species involved in the reaction in order to balance it. It tells how many number of atoms or molecules are present in a reaction.
In the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ which is called Haber's process.
The coefficients are:
1 for Nitrogen molecule, 3 for Hydrogen molecule and 2 for the compound Ammonia.
Thus coefficients are numbers in front of each formula.
To know more about balanced chemical equation, visit;
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Will mark brainliest!!
Answer:
I think its B im not sure
but i hope this helps
Pls someone help me hurry pls someone?????
Answer:
Becxause there is no whee5r else for the flame to go out fromk
Explanation:
NaCl
Na = 1
Cl=1
Answer:
19. because fire needs oxygen or air to keep the fire burning.
20.A molecule of sodium chloride, NaCl, consists of one atom each of sodium and chlorine. Hence, each molecule of NaCl has 2 atoms total. Similarly, we can calculate the total number of atoms in 1 mole of sodium chloride. Since 1 molecule contains 1 atom each of Na and Cl, 1 mole of NaCl will contain 1 mole each of Na and Cl.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!