What do the variables in the Hardy-Weinberg equation represent?
frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype -->
frequency of the heterozygous recessive genotype -->
frequency of the recessive allele -->
frequency of the dominant allele -->
frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype -->
p
p2
q
q2
2pq
Answers
The answer is
frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype --> q^2
frequency of the heterozygous recessive genotype --> 2pq
frequency of the recessive allele --> q
frequency of the dominant allele --> p
frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype --> p^2
Hope this will help for all
The equation of the Hardy-Weinberg equation is p² + 2pq + q² = 1.
What is Hardy-Weinberg equation?
This is defined as a mathematical equation that can be used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium.
The variables represented include the following:
Frequency of the homzygous recessive genotype --> q²Frequency of the heterozygous recessive genotype --> 2pqFrequency of the recessive allele --> qFrequency of the dominant allele --> pFrequency of the homzygous dominant genotype --> p².Read more about Hardy-Weinberg equation here https://brainly.com/question/5028378
Related Questions
Match the following terms and definitions
1. gene
2. allele
3. trait
4. chromosome
a thread-like molecule in the nucleus composed of DNA
a genetic characteristic of the individual
a portion of DNA which codes a specific heredity trait
alternate forms for a specific gene
Answers
2. Allele- alternate forms of a specific gene
3. Trait- A genetic characteristic of the individual
4. Chromosome - a thread-like molecule....
describe the conversion of energy when a robin eats blackberries NEED ANSWER ASAP (15 POINTS)
Answers
Answer:the energy from the sun goes to the plant than the plants energy goes into the robin because the robin consumed it.
Explanation:
Mountains and ice are?
Answers
Answer:
Colliding?
what are the answer choices firstly.
Explanation:
What is the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific law?
A. A law is a description of natural events. A theory attempts to
explain the causes of natural events.
B. A law is an educated guess. A theory is a fact.
C. A theory is an educated guess. A law is a fact.
D. A theory is a description of natural events. A law attempts to explain the causes of natural events.
Answers
If there are 10 chromosomes in a particular cell at the start of prophase how many will be present in the same cell at the end of anaphase. Before cytokinesis has begun? Hint: first of all, state the number of chromosomes. Then explain why you think so.
Answers
Answer:
20 chromosomes
Explanation:
Mitosis is a kind of cell division that results in daughter cells with same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. It involves stages including Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase. In prophase, the Chromatin condenses into Chromosomes.
In Anaphase stage, the 10 chromosomes as mentioned in the question divides into opposite poles of the cell. One individual chromosome contains two sister chromatids, which actually separates in the Anaphase stage. Hence, at the end of the Anaphase stage, there will be 10 chromatids each at opposite poles of the cell. Each chromatid at this stage is considered a chromosome.
Hence, a cell with 10 chromosomes will contain 20 chromosomes (10+10 chromatids on each pole) in the Anaphase stage just before the cell divides into two in a process called CYTOKINESIS.
Which theory did Pasteur disprove by using boiled beef broth and a flask with
S-shaped tubing?
A. Cells came from preexisting cells.
B. Cells make up all living things.
C. Cells are the basic unit of life.
D. Cells came from nonliving things.
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Pasteur blocked the flask from open air to prove that cells couldn't spontaneously come into life, but rather they must come from preexisting cells.
Answer:
Cells came from nonliving things
Explanation:
In Hard Times, by Charles Dickens, Sissy's father abandons her, yet she continues to hope for his return. What is
Dickens revealing through this characterization of Sissy?
o that everyone should have hope
that hope is futile
O that hope is ridiculous
O that hope is essential for humans
Answers
Answer:
B is Incorrect
Explanation:
What factor contributes to cultural and environmental degradation ?
Answers
Answer:
Diffusion I think
Explanation:
not sure, hope it helps
What is an important by-product of the photosynthesis reaction?
Answers
Allows must living organisms to breath
Why do biologists measure the number of trophic levels in an ecosystem?
A. To find new treatments for diseases
B. To make it helpful for humans
C. To see if it has any food chains
D. To check its stability and health
Answers
Answer:
I think it's D
They measure the number of trophic levels to check its stability and health
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!
How does the tidal force affect the water and beaches on Earth?
Answers
Answer:
it makes the water level go up and down
the donor blood type considered to be universal
Answers
Answer:
O negative blood
Explanation:
For emergency transfusions, blood group type O negative blood is the variety of blood that has the lowest risk of causing serious reactions for most people who receive it. Because of this, it's sometimes called the universal blood donor type.
HOPE IT HELPS :)
PLEASE MARK IT THE BRAINLIEST!
Answer:
type O
Explanation:
type O, since it contains no antigens. Type O, negative, to be more speciifc (with negative referring to the Rh factor) however O Negative Is widely considered the universal blood type. It is very important because it potentially be transfused to any patient regardless of their blood type. Especially in emergency situations, when there isn't enough time to determine a patients blood type. A person with type O - is considered to be a universal donor because his blood can be safely received by a person with type A, B, AB, or O.
hope this helped!
Earthquakes happen around the world and can cause landslides, cracks in the ground, or damage to buildings and roads. Which of the following causes earthquakes? giant ocean waves called tsunamis underground movement of Earth’s plates energy released from a volcano problems in the air that make earth unbalanced
Answers
Answer:
of Earth’s plates energy released from a volcano problems in the air that make earth unbala
Answer:underground movement of earth's plates
Explanation:
the DNA is tightly wrapped around histone proteins in a chromosome why is this packaging necessary?
1. Because the dna molecules will down without it .
2. Because the dna molecules will dissolve in cell water .
3.) because the long dna will fit inside the cell.
4.) because the dna needs to attach itself to support .
Answers
Answer:
3.) because the long dna will not fit inside the cell.
Explanation:
This question is oddly written. At first glance, I can tell it's not 1 or 2 because DNA doesn't "dissolve" in cell "water", nor will it "down" (I'm assuming this means "drown"?).
The main reasons for DNA packaging are so that the DNA can fit into the cell, and so it's protected from damage. The DNA is vital to the cell, so it protects it by coiling it up. Coiling and packaging are also important when it comes to gene expression.
Answer: The correct answer is C
Explanation:
I took the test
Explain what the term "Zero Waste" is all about. *
Answers
Answer:
zero waste means u are completely self sufficient up to th point where u have no carbon footprint
Explanation:
that is why its called zero waste
Describe Lamarck’s idea about how organisms evolved. Use the giraffe’s neck as an example.
Answers
Answer
Lamarckism, a theory of evolution based on the principle that physical changes in organisms during their lifetime—such as greater development of an organ or a part through increased use—could be transmitted to their offspring.
Lamarck believed that the stretching elongated the giraffe's neck, which became a useful characteristic and was passed onto future generations. This resulted in the length of the giraffe's neck increasing over time. It is now commonly accepted that Lamarck's ideas were wrong.
__________ are the methods of reproduction.
Sexual & Gamete
Sexual & Asexual
Asexual & Monosexual
Asexual & Respiratory
Answers
Answer:
The answer is sexual and asexual.
Some students used information they gathered from lab investigations to prepare a table. They entered the table in their lab notebooks. Which of these correctly identifies the two cells described in the table? Your answer: Cell 1 is eukaryotic, and Cell 2 is prokaryotic. Both Cell 1 and Cell 2 are prokaryotic. Cell 1 is prokaryotic, and Cell 2 is eukaryotic.
Answers
Answer:
Cell 1 is prokaryotic, and Cell 2 is eukaryotic.
Explanation:
All living cells have been classified into two major domains; Eukarya and Prokarya. This classification was done based on the possession or not of an enclosed structure that houses the genetic material of the organisms called NUCLEUS. Eukaryotic cells possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their DNA while prokaryotic cells do not have a membrane-bound nucleus, hence their DNA is found naked in a region of the cytoplasm called NUCLEOID.
In addition to this primary basis (nucleus possession), eukaryotic cells have a linear DNA and other membrane-bound organnelles like mitochondria, Chloroplast, Endoplasmic Reticulum etc while prokaryotic cells have a circular single DNA and have no membrane-bound organnelles.
Based on this comparison, cell 1 is a prokaryotic cell while cell 2 is an eukaryotic cell.
What does it mean to make a prediction?
Answers
Answer:
A prediction is when you believe that something is going to happen. Example: I predict that someone will answer this before me.
Predictions can either be right or wrong.
Describe the distribution of earths surface water
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Timber sold to finance war or as a tactic to oppress or exterminate those who live in the rainforest
is
O conflict timber
O Trade timer
O Migrant Timber
U
Question 3
0.43 pts
Answers
A group of researchers at Stanford University developed software that can be used to distribute the processing of data to anyone who is willing to donate time on their idle personal computers. As a result, the researchers have been able to achieve protein-folding simulations that are far better than those other computing methods have done. Which statement best describes the work of these researchers?
Answers
Answer:
The first one sentence all of it because it describes the work they do
Explanation:
why might the use of common names to describe organisms cause confusion? (for taxonomy and classification unit)
Answers
If the activation energy required for a chemical reaction were reduced, what would happen to the rate of the reaction?
Answers
Answer:
The rate would increase
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
A lichen is an organism that structurally appears to be a single organism. But a lichen is actually two different organisms—a fungus and green
algae-living together as one organism. The fungal partner derives its nutrition from the photosynthesizing algae. How does a lichen differ in its
photosynthetic activity from Elysia chlorotica, the sea slug that's considered to be a photosynthesizing animal?
CA In lichens, the fungi photosynthesize on their own, while Elysia chlorotica forms a relationship with a photosynthesizing plant.
B. In lichens, the relationship with the algae lasts throughout the life cycle, but in Elysia chlorotica, the relationship occurs only
during the immature juvenile stage of the slugs life cycle.
OC Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from
algae into its cells.
D. In lichens, the association between the fungi and algae is permanent, while Elysia chlorotica associates with a
photosynthesizing organism only when it requires food.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is option C. Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from algae into its cells.
Explanation:
Elysia chlorotica is an animal of the mollusk member that is known as the animal that can make its own food in unfavorable conditions. Elysia chlorotica search out plants and they eat them. They assuredly don't photosynthesize n its own.
They take the mechanism that permits plants to collect sunlight based vitality. The slugs take up these smaller than normal machines, called chloroplasts, into their skin, which turns them emerald green. While Lichens can photosynthesize only due to the living partner algae that can photosynthesize for both.
Answer: B.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option C. Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from algae into its cells.
Explanation:
Elysia chlorotica is an animal of the mollusk member that is known as the animal that can make its own food in unfavorable conditions. Elysia chlorotica search out plants and they eat them. They assuredly don't photosynthesize n its own.
They take the mechanism that permits plants to collect sunlight based vitality. The slugs take up these smaller than normal machines, called chloroplasts, into their skin, which turns them emerald green. While Lichens can photosynthesize only due to the living partner algae that can photosynthesize for both.
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
The image shows the path of a ball that’s thrown.
At positions (A,B,C, or D) and (D,E,F, or G), kinetic energy is maximum. At position (B,C,D,or E), potential energy is maximum.
Answers
At position (A) and (G), kinetic energy is maximum. At Position (D), potential energy is maximum.
At point A and G kinetic energy will be maximum while Potential energy is maximum at point D.
Kinetic energy (KE) is initially provided to the ball while it is still in contact with the throwing hand. Once the ball leaves the hand there is no input of energy. As the ball rises the KE is transformed to gravitational potential energy (GPE). This GPE is effectively stored in the height of the ball.Now, when the ball falls back to the ground its potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, which will continue increasing as it gains momentum, until it finally collides with a surface.Learn more:
brainly.com/question/12337396
Identify three of the seven common neurotransmitters and the functions of each. Then describe what each neurotransmitters controls or regulates in the body.
Answers
Answer:
Dopamine, Acetylcholine, Serotonin
Explanation:
Answer:
One common neurotransmitter is dopamine. It is an excitatory neurotransmitter that is involved in movement, learning, attention, and emotion. GABA is another common neurotransmitter, and it is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter. It is involved in anxiety, arousal, and sleep. Glutamate is a major excitatory neurotransmitter, and it is involved in learning and memory.
Acetylcholine: Serves as a messenger between each motor neuron and skeletal muscles, which accounts for its role in helping to control skeletal muscles.
Serotonin: Affects sleep, hunger, mood, and arousal; connected to aggression and abnormal behavior
Norepinephrine: Helps control arousal and alertness; helps in regulating mood
Endorphins: Major excitatory neurotransmitter; linked to memory and learning processes; released in response to pain and intense exercise
Explanation:
:) have a good day
I pts
While testing the effectiveness of a new antibiotic, researchers use three groups with
the following treatments:
• Group 1--receives a placebo
• Group 2: receives antibiotic A
• Group 3: receives antibiotic B
Which of the groups would not be considered a control group?
o the group that received antibiotic A
o the group that received the placebo
o the group that received antibiotic B
O both groups receiving antibiotic A and B
Answers
Researchers use three groups when testing the efficacy of a new antibiotic, so both groups receiving antibiotic A and B, are not a control group, but the ones that received the placebo is a control, so the answer is in the last option.
What is the significance of the control group?The control group has various significant characteristics that allow researchers to compare the effectiveness of the experimental data with the standard and check the effectiveness, but the control group does not receive the experimental treatment. Here, the placebo-treated population is the control group, while the other two groups are experimental and can be taken as the control group.
Hence, researchers use three groups when testing the efficacy of a new antibiotic, so both groups receiving antibiotic A and B, are not a control group, but the ones that received the placebo is a control, so the answer is in the last option.
Learn more about the control group here.
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WILL GIVE BRAINIEST!!Scientists use models of earthquakes to (5 points)
change their location
stop them from occurring
understand the process
increase the waves formed in the process
Answers
Answer:
C. Understand the process
Explanation:
When scientists create models of earthquakes, they are trying to learn more about them to try and keep people safe in the event that one does happen. It is practically impossible to change the location of an earthquake or stop it from occuring, since earthquakes are caused by the movement of massive continental plates. Scientists also definitely do not want to increase the waves formed in the process, as this would contribute to the damage. Therefore, the correct answer is choice C, understand the process. Hope this helps!
Scientists use models of earthquakes, so as to: C. understand the process.
What is an earthquake?An earthquake simply refers to a sudden, natural shaking of the ground, due to movements within the Earth's crust and upper mantle (lithosphere) which typically creates seismic waves.
In order to have a better understanding of the features of an earthquake and the processes that are associated with, scientists generally use models of earthquake.
In conclusion, earthquake models are simulations which can be used by scientists to better understand the process.
Read more on earthquakes here: https://brainly.com/question/248561
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Which of the following are ways that humans benefit from biodiversity?
Choose all that apply:
Reduced risk of flooding
Food harvested from ecosystems
Raw natural materials, such as wood or rubber
Pollination of crops
Recreation
Medicines derived from plants
Answers
Answer: to be honest I would click all
Explanation: Humans benefit from biodiversity as a source of food, medicine, and raw materials. Biodiversity ecosystems provide benefits to humans, like cleaning water or pollination of crops. ... Marine ecosystems store large amounts of carbon.
Human gets benefits from biodiversity such as food material, pollination of crops, medicines, etc. Hence, all options are correct.
What is biodiversity?Biodiversity refers to the varieties of flora, fauna, fungi, bacteria, and all types of microorganisms in our ecosystem. There are billions of species of organisms present on the earth. The highest biodiversity is found in the ocean.
There are many benefits of biodiversity such as the risk of flood reduction because plants stop erosion, food produced by the producers, pollination of crops by pollinating agents, recreation, and raw natural materials like wood, vegetables, spices, and medicines derived from plants.
Human gets all these benefits from biodiversity. Therefore, all options are correct.
Learn more about biodiversity, here:
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