What happens at the particle level during a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.RT

Explanation:


Related Questions


What gas is produced by the re
baking soda?
a. oxygen
B. petroleum
С. helium
D. Carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

D. Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Explanation:

What gas is produced by the re action of

baking soda?

Baking soda Formula: NaHCO₃

Water Forumula: H2O

Carbon Dioxide Formula: CO2

So I'm going to guess the question was baking soda with water

NaHCo3 + H2O = NaCo3 + H3O

Hmm, nope that's not it.

Maybe it meant decomposition

NaHCO3 = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

In which case it would be Carbon Dioxide

Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitrogen dioxide molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen and forms nitrogen dioxide? Choices: A). 92.02g B). 46.01g C). 23.00g D) 2.00g

Answers

Answer:

A). 92.02g

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction;

N2 (g)+ 2O2(g)------> 2NO2(g)

Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved.

Reaction of one mole of nitrogen gas with two moles of oxygen gas yields two moles of nitrogen dioxide.

Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide= 2[14 + 2(16)] = 2[14+32]= 2[46]= 92 gmol-1

Therefore; Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 92

Water boils at 100°C at sea level. If the water in this experiment did not boil at 100°C, what could be the reason?

Answers

One reason could be that the water in this experiment, didn’t boil, but instead became a “chemical reaction” from atmospheric pressure which is normal.

While heating two different samples, of
sea level water it decides on a temperature of 102°C and the other boils at 99.2°C. Basically calculating of the percent error.

Mantle material rises in convection currents because heated materials become more dense.

True Or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

When 100 g of 20°C water is mixed with 50 g of 50°C water in a closed system, what is the final water

temperature?

A 20°C

B) 30°C

C) 35°C

D50°C

Answers

The answer is letter B

The final temperature of a mixture of 100g of water at 20°C and 50g of water at 50°C is 30°C.

What is the principle of method of mixtures ?

The amount of heat lost by the hotter sample = The amount of heat gained by the cooler water sample

The amount of heat gained by the cooler water sample is: -

Q1₁= m₁c(T – T₁)

The amount of heat lost by the hotter water sample is: -

Q₂ = m₂c(T₂ - T)

Q₁ = Q₂

m₁c(T – T₁) = m₂c(T₂ - T)

T = (m₁T₁ + m₂T₂)/(m₁+ m₂)

Let the final temperature of the mixture of 100g of water at 20°C and 50g of water at 50°C be T.

m₁ = 100g

T₁ = 20°C

m₂ = 50g

T₂ = 50°C

The final temperature of water = (100*20+50*50)/(100+50)

= (2000+2500)/(150)

=4500/150

=30°C

Therefore , the final temperature of a mixture of 100g of water at 20°C and 50g of water at 50°C is 30°C.

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Hi. Please I need About 20 Questions on Grahams Law of diffusion. Optional : ( with solutions.) Any amount of questions ranging from 5 will be appreciated

Answers

Answer:

I have posted some questions I used when learning Graham's law of diffusion

Explanation:

i posted 16 questions

I hope it helps.

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP Explain why each of these elements occurs as diatomic molecules. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below

Explanation:

1. When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a single bond to achieve complete duet.

Hydrogen atom has 1 shell and 1 valence electron and they contribute it to form bond, thereby obtaining a stable duet configuration

H + H —> H–H —> H2

2. When two halogen atom pair together, they form a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. For example, Cl has 7 electrons in its outermost shell and need 1 more electron to complete it octet. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..

Cl + Cl —> Cl–Cl —>Cl2

3. When two oxygen atoms pair together, they form double bond to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.

Oxygen has 6 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.

O + O —> O=O —>O2

4. When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 3 more electrons to complete it octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.

N + N —> N≡N —> N2.

The explanation as to why each of the elements occurs as diatomic molecules is as follows;

When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a single bond to achieve complete duet.

Hydrogen atom has only the 1 shell and 1 valence electron and an Hydrogen molecule is formed when the duet is achieved.

H + H —> H–H —> H2

When two halogen like Chlorine, Cl (each with a valency of 7) atoms yields a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..

Cl + Cl —> Cl–Cl —>Cl2

Upon bonding of two oxygen atoms, a double bond is formed to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.

Oxygen has a valency of 6 and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.

O + O —> O=O —>O2

When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable.

Nitrogen has a valency of 5 and needs 3 more electrons to assume an octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.

N + N —> N≡N —> N2.

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How do cold temperatures extend the amount of time an organ can be
detached from the body before a transplant?
A. Cold temperatures provide the organ
with
oxygen.
B. Cold temperatures increase cell replication in the organ.
C. Cold temperatures slow the rate at which cells die.
D. Cold temperatures increase the amount of oxygen the organ
needs.

Answers

Answer:

cold temperatures slow the rate at which the cells die.

Explanation:

the answer is c

The correct answer is option C. Cold temperatures slow the rate at which cells die.

At what temperature do cells die cold?

Temperatures between 46 ° C and 60 ° C are associated with irreversible cell damage proportional to exposure time (8, 9). Protein coagulation occurs quickly between 60 ° C and 100 ° C, causing irreversible damage to important cytosol and mitochondrial enzyme-nucleic acid-histone complexes.

Cold temperatures can also slow down cell growth by preventing cell hypertrophy. In extreme situations,  Prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures can cause intracellular fluids to begin to freeze, forming crystals that penetrate the membrane and eventually kill the cells.

Perhaps by reducing elasticity and preventing the uptake of lipid substances into the expanding membrane. Tissue swelling at low temperatures causes lesions in the cell membrane and can cause cold wounds.

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What happens to mass in an isolated system?

Answers

Answer:

In isolated sysrem mass remains constant.

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes is remains constant

Explanation:

Isolated systems can't make energy or matters come in or out, so the mass stays the same.

Think of it as a marble in a balloon once you tie it and shake the marble in the balloon, there is no extra marbles coming in nor is the marble out of the balloon so that mass(weight is the same.

How many atoms in 8.9 moles of iron

Answers

Answer:

5.3578e+24

Explanation:

1 mole = 6.02 x 10^23

6.02 x 10^23 x 8.9 =

5.3578e+24

Help!!
Which of the following is a chemical reaction?

a. New atoms are formed when substances are mixed together
b. A solid material melts and becomes a liquid
c. Atoms of the reactants rearrange to form a new substance

Answers

Answer:

C-Atoms of the reactants rearrange to form a new substance

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

B. is called a physical reaction

And C. is just a rearrangement.

how does the sun rise and set on the spring and fall equinox

Answers

Answer:

Actually, the Sun only rises due east and sets due west on 2 days of the year  the spring and fall equinoxes! On other days, the Sun rises either north or south of "due east" and sets north or south of "due west." ... At the fall equinox, the Sun rises due east and sets due west.

Explanation:

Sunrise and Sunset - Stanford Solar Center

what is the formula for S5O3

Answers

for what subject is this

An electron na hydrogen atom moves from level to level 4 The electron then drops from level 4 to level 2. Which statement
bese most likely test
The energy absorbed in the first move equals the energy released in the second move
The energy absorbed in the first move is greater than the energy released in the second move
The energy released in the first move equals the energy absorbed in the second move
The energy released in the first move is greater than the energy absorbed in the second move

Answers

Answer:

The energy absorbed in the first move is greater than the energy released in the second move.

Explanation:

The greater the level number the greater the energy.

A movement up a level requires energy so energy id absorbed.

Dropping down a level releases energy.

Plz answer quickly with explanations. .....

Answers

Answer:

It would be gas b. The gas you are talking about is carbon dioxide and for the reaction to work the gas needs to be bubbled through into the lime water.

Explanation:

The carbon dioxide reacts with lime water which is a solution of calcium hydroxide to form the white precipitate of calcium carbonate CaCO 3.

Steel:
Propane:
Calcium chloride:
Water:

Answers

what is the question

Answer:

Steel is a metallic bond

Propane is a covalent bond

Calcium Chloride is an Ionic Bond

Water is a covalent bond

Explanation:

ence a material's properties, identify each of the , ionic, covalent, or metallic bonds

Ionic Bonds are where the extra outer electron of one atom transfers to the other atom.

Covalent Bonds are where the outer electron of one atom takes the open path to the nucleus (negative valance) of a 2nd atom.

Metallic Bonds are formed from the attraction between free electrons and fixed positively charged metallic atoms. Metallic bonds extend over the entire molecular structure.

Substance                  Properties

Steel                           Conducts electricity as solid and liquid

Propane                      Low melting point

Calcium Chloride       Conducts electricity when dissolved in water

Water                          Solid form is brittle, melts at 0C

Steel is an alloy of carbon, iron and other things

Propane = C3H8 C4- H+

Calcium Chloride  = CaCl2 = Ca2+ Cl-

Water = H2O = OH- and H+

Where are you likely to find Safety Data Sheets at the client site? (choose the
best 2 options)
On the computer as an electronic file
In a work area where the chemicals are stored or used
In the manager's office
In the lobby area

Answers

In the work area where they whip up the crack

The symbol ∆hf0 stands for

Answers

Answer:

standard heat of formation for compound

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Matter
states that matter cannot be created
or
a. enlarged
B. changed
C. broken
D. destroyed

Answers

D. Destroyed
“A fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system.”

Answer:

The law of conservation of matter indicates that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.

So D Destroyed

What is the potential energy of the bowling ball as it sits on top of a building?

Answers

Answer:

Potential energy is the amount of energy calculated from an object's height off the ground.

Explanation:

Potential energy = Mass x Height x Gravity

Well if it isn’t moving, then there wouldn’t be any potential energy. So the answer is 0 :) hope this helped

What is the converse of the conditional statement?


Ifx is even, then x + 1 is odd.

If x is not even, then x + 1 is not odd.

Ifx + 1 is odd, then x is even.

Ifx + 1 is not odd, then x is not even
Ifx is even, then x + 1 is not odd.

Answers

Answer:

Conversing the conditional statement is nothing but switching the hypothesis and conclusion. Therefore, the converse of the given conditional statement will be “If x is odd, then x+1 is even.

Explanation:

The converse of the conditional statement is if x is odd, then x+1 is even.

What is conditional statement?

A conditional statement is defined as a specific kind of compound sentence that meets the "if...then" requirement. If the hypothesis is correct but the conclusion is untrue, a conditional statement is false. Programming language elements called conditional statements, expressions, or simply conditionals instruct the computer to take specific actions.

Reversing the two statements that make up a categorical or implicational statement yields its opposite. Carry on a discussion is more properly referred to as "converse." Let's say there is a conditional statement of the form "If p then q." If q, then p is the converse. In a symbolic sense, q p is the opposite of p q. The reverse of a conditional assertion is not logically comparable.

Thus, the converse of the conditional statement is if x is odd, then x+1 is even.

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Pressure increases from Earth’s surface toward the center of Earth.

True Or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The center receives pressure which is what creates convection currents

A student is trying to dissolve 20 grams of sugar in a beaker containing 250 milliliters of water at room temperature. What can the student do to make the sugar dissolve faster in the water? a. decrease the temperature of the water b.use larger pieces c.stir rapidly d.use less water

Answers

Answer:

C. Stir rapidly

how many grams of H20 will be produced by 18g H2

Answers

Answer:

160.86 g to the nearest hundredth.

Explanation:

H2 + O  ---> H2O

2.016 g H2 produces 18.016 g H2O

1g      ..    ..   ..   ..   ..    18.016 / 2.016 g H2O

18g   ..   ..   ..  ..  .. . .     (18.016 * 18) / 2.016 g H2O.

= 160.86 g.

What is a chemical equation?
A. a substance
B. a shorthand representation of a chemical reaction
C. a shorthand representation of a chemical bond
D. a diatomic molecule

Answers

The correct answer is B

write the balanced standard combustion reaction for the c5h7on3s2

Answers

Answer:

4C5H7ON3S2 + 25O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + 4S2

Explanation:

When C5H7ON3S2 under go Combustion, the following are obtained as illustrated below:

C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O + N2 + S2

Now, let us balance the equation. This is illustrated below:

C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O + N2 + S2

There are 3 atoms of N on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of C5H7ON3S2 and 6 in front of N2 as shown below:

4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O + 6N2 + S2

There are 20 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 20 in front of CO2 as shown below:

4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> 20CO2 + H2O + 6N2 + S2

There are 28 atoms on H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 14 in front of H2O as shown below:

4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + S2

There are 8 atoms of S on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of S2 as shown below:

4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + 4S2

Now, there are a total of 54 atoms of O on the right side and 6 atoms on the left side

It can be balance by putting 25 in front of O2 as shown below:

4C5H7ON3S2 + 25O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + 4S2

Now, we can see that the equation is balanced.

Count then plot the total number of atoms in the reactants to total atoms
in the products for the equation 2H2 + O2 + 2H2O

Answers

answer C
explanation C


The best method to improve air quality is to
A. use technology to reduce the pollutants in air
b. produce less pollution
c. produce less pollution and use technology to reduce the pollutants in air
d. better utilize land and technology to prevent pollution
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

A produce less polution

Explanation:

Answer:

C) produce less pollution and use technology to reduce the pollutants in air

Explanation:

EDG2020

What are some lessons from
past epidemics that we can
apply to our current coronavirus pandemic?

Answers

That if we don’t separate our selves hundreds and thousands of people will die but if we stay apart it will resolve sooner

Answer:

The 1918 influenza pandemic and 2002-2003 SARS outbreak suggests social distancing measures, communication, and international cooperation are the most effective methods to slow down the coronavirus.

Explanation:

Guys, please help me and tell me how you found the answer!

If a gas has a pressure of 1.69 atm at a temperature of 300 K, what will the pressure change to if the container is cooled to 100 K?

Also


If a gas has a pressure of 715 mm Hg at the temperature of 500 K, what will the pressure change to if the container is heated to 900 K?

Answers

Answer:

The First one is: 0.563atm

The second one is: 1.692atm

Hope this helps!

Explanation: Look at Photo Attached

The pressure has been reduced with the cooling of the container, and the change in pressure has been 1.06 atm. The pressure has been increased with the heating of the container and the change in pressure has been 572 mm Hg.

Assuming the gas has been following the ideal behavior. According to the ideal gas equation,

PV =nRT

If the same gas has been heated, the n and R will be constant, as well as with the constant volume of initial and final pressure, the relationship to the P and T can be given as:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{Initial\;pressure}{Initial\;temperature}\;=\;\dfrac{Final\;pressure}{Final\;temperature}[/tex]

(a) For the gas with an initial pressure of 1.69 atm, the final pressure will be:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{1.69}{300}\;=\;\dfrac{Final\;Pressure}{100}[/tex]

Final pressure = 0.563 atm.

The change in pressure = Initial pressure - Final pressure

The change in pressure = 1.63 - 0.563 atm

The change in pressure = 1.06 atm.

The pressure has been reduced with the cooling of the container, and the change in pressure has been 1.06 atm.

(b) For the gas at initial pressure 715 mm Hg, the final pressure will be:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{715}{500}\;=\;\dfrac{Final\;Pressure}{900}[/tex]

Final pressure = 1,287 mm Hg.

The change in pressure = Final pressure - Initial pressure

The change in pressure = 1,287 - 715 mm Hg

The change in pressure = 572 mm Hg

The pressure has been increased with the heating of the container and the change in pressure has been 572 mm Hg.

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