Answer:
Explanation:
goes down as the temperature decreases, and vice versa. Sound's frequency is independent of temperature, while its speed is directly proportional to temperature. Heat, like sound, is a form of kinetic energy. Molecules at higher temperatures have more energy, thus they can vibrate faster. Since the molecules vibrate faster, sound waves can travel more quickly. ... This is faster than 331 meters per second, which is the speed of sound in air at freezing temperatures.
hope this helps!!!!
Sound waves travel more fastly in hot air , since particles in atmosphere gets more energetic in higher temperature. Hence, as the temperature decreases, the wave’s speed decreases.
What is sound waves ?Sound waves are mechanical waves passing through a medium. Sound waves are longitudinal where, the oscillation of particles is along the direction of wave propagation.
Compression waves, which at a microscopic scale rely on molecules transmitting energy one to another, are used to convey sound through the air.
Higher temperatures produce more energetic air molecules, which vibrate more rapidly. As a result of the molecules colliding with one another, the sound waves can move more quickly.
Therefore, as the temperature decreases, the speed of sound wave decreases. Thus, option B is correct.
Find more on sound waves:
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The acceleration due to gravity on Pluto is less than that on the Earth. The mass of a person on Pluto will be
The exact same. gravity has no effect on mass.
Answer:
The acceleration due to gravity on Pluto is less than that on the Earth. The mass of a person on Pluto will be LessExplanation:
True or false. When populations do not exceed their environment carrying capacity biology communities are stable?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If a 5kg ball is rolling to the left and has a momentum of -25kg*m/s what is the velocity (not just speed) of the ball
Answer:
The velocity of the ball is 5 m/s to the left.
Explanation:
-25kg*m/s divided by 5 kg gives
speed of -5 m/s
The velocity of the ball is 5 m/s to the left.
If two similar large plates each of area having surface charge density is +a and -b are separated by a distance d in air find the expression for the potential difference and capacitance between them
Answer:
a. V = (a - b)d/2ε₀ b. 2ε₀A/d
Explanation:
a. The potential difference between the plates
Using Gauss' law, we first find the electric field between the plates
ε₀∫E.dA = Q where Q = charge enclosed, E = electric field
Now Q = [a +(-b)]A = (a - b)A where + a and -b are the surface charge densities of the plates and A is the area of the plates.
ε₀∫E.dA = Q
ε₀∫EdAcos0 + ε₀∫EdAcos0 = (a - b)A
ε₀E∫dA + ε₀E∫dA = (a -b)A
ε₀EA + ε₀EA = (a -b)A
2ε₀EA = (a -b)A
E = (a - b)/2ε₀
We now find the potential difference, V between the plates from
V = ∫E.dl
V =E∫dl
V = Ed where ∫dl = d the distance between the plates.
V = (a - b)d/2ε₀
b. The capacitance between them
Capacitance C = Q/V
= (a - b)A ÷ (a - b)d/2ε₀
= 2ε₀A/d
What two variables is acceleration dependent on? What is the relationship between these variables and acceleration? (i.E. If you increase one variable what happens to the acceleration?)
Answer:
1. Unbalanced Force (If you increase force, the acceleration will increase)
2. Mass of Body (If you increase mass, the acceleration will decrease)
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law the acceleration produced in a body depends upon two variables. The law states that:
“When an unbalanced force is applied on a body then an acceleration is produced in it, in its own direction”
The magnitude of produced acceleration is directly proportional to the applied force and inversely proportional to the mass of body. Mathematically,
a α F
and, a α 1/m
where,
a = acceleration
F = Unbalanced Force
m = Mass of Body
So, the acceleration increases when the unbalanced force increase and vice versa.
And the acceleration decreases when the mass of body increase and vice versa.
combining above equations:
a α F/m
a = (Constant)F/m
here,
Constant = 1
therefore,
F = ma
why is sun the only star that can be seen during day time
Explanation:
i think the sun is near the earth that's why we see the sun during the day and the moon is behind the sun so when it is in the night the moon will remove in front the sun and there will be night I hope it will help you
The acceleration due to gravity of jupiter is 25meter per second squar.what does it means?
Answer:
That due the the gravity anything that falls in its gravity accelerates by 25metres per second
Explanation:
A circuit is made of a battery, a light bulb, and a 2 resistor. The battery has a voltage of 3 volts. When connected, the ammeter reads a current of 1 amp in the circuit. Find the resistance of the light bulb.
Answer:
3ohms
Explanation:
From Ohm's Law
V = IR
V is that voltage = 3volts
I = current = 1amp
R = resistance in ohms
Putting those values into the above formula.
3volts = 1amp×R
Making R the subject
R = 3/1
R = 3ohms
The resistance of the light bulb is 3ohms.
what is gyration length
Answer:
The gyration length or radius of gyration about an axis is the radial distance from a point which would have the same moment of inertia as the body's actual distribution of mass if the body's total mass were concentrated at a point.
Explanation:
The gyration length appears to be the distance from a point where the whole body appears to be concentrated when it rotates about the point.
The gyration length can be illustrated this way.
Suppose we have a distribution of masses m₁, m₂, m₃,..., mₙ located at points r₁, r₂, r₃,..., rₙ respectively from a point O. Their moment of inertia I about point O is
I = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²
If M = total mass = m₁ + m₂ + m₃ + ... + mₙ
Now I = MR² where R = gyration length
MR² = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²
R² = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²/M
R = √[(m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²)/(m₁ + m₂ + m₃ + ... + mₙ)]
R = √(∑mr²/∑m)
If the particles have the same mass, m₁ = m₂ = m₃ = ... = mₙ and M = nm. Since m = M/n
R = √[(mr₁² + mr₂² + mr₃² + ... + mrₙ²)/(m + m + m + ... + m)]
R = √[m(r₁² + r₂² + r₃² + ... + rₙ²)/nm]
R = √[(r₁² + r₂² + r₃² + ... + rₙ²)/n]
R = √(∑r²/n)
So the gyration length is the square-root of the sum of individual moment of inertias of the constituent masses divided by the sum of masses or the root mean square of the distances of the particles.
someone pls help me this is due today!!!
Answer:
a. 6 A
b. 3 V
Explanation:
a. By using Kirchoff's Junction Rule, which states that the current flowing into a junction must equal the current flowing out of it. As you can see in the first 3-way split, the current splits into 3A, 2A, and 1A. This means that when the 3 wires rejoin, the current must have a magnitude equal to the total of the current flowing in all 3 branches, which would equate to 3+2+1 = 6 A.
b. Voltage differences across branches of a parallel circuit are identical. This means that we can treat the 3 resistors as one, and say that the voltage drop across that whole area is 3 V. Since that is the only voltage drop in the circuit, the battery's voltage drop must also be 3 V to equate to it. This is explained by Kirchoff's Loop Rule.
A 45-gram object that has a volume of 9 mL has a density of
a. 5 g/mL
b. 54 g/mL
c. 36 g/mL
d. 405 g/mL
Answer:
The answer is a. 5g/mLExplanation:
Given data
mass m= 45g
volume v= 9mL
we know that density=m/v
substituting our given data we have
[tex]density=\frac{45}{9} =5g/mL[/tex]
What is Density?
The Density of a body can be defined as the ratio of mass to volume,
or
Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is [tex]Density= \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex],
where d is density,
M is mass, and
V is volume.
Density is commonly expressed in units of grams per cubic centimetre.
Technological design leads to the development and innovation of new technologies.
Which statement represents innovation?
O Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years.
O The Sun is the primary source of energy for the solar system
O Previous models of a type of car have fewer engine problems.
O Natural selection ensures that only the fittest survive.
Answer:
Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years
Explanation:
Because if efficiency have increased other technologies will be discovered
Answer:
Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years
Explanation:
Fossil fuels
?
Water cycle
Hydropower
۔۔
Photosynthesis
Sun
2
Nuclear fusion
Plants
A.
Plant life decay
Answer:
nuclear fusion plants are fossil fuels, if you are asking which of the following is a fossil fuel
Explanation:
A train starts from its station and it
velocity reaches 200m/s in 5
seconds. What is its acceleration?
a. 400m/s
b. 40m/s2
c. 4.5m/s2
d. Initial velocity is missing
Answer:
b. 40m/s2
Explanation:
Acceleration is calculated by dividing velocity over time. Therefore 200m/s by 5s equals 40m/s2
Answer:
B
Explanation:
v = vo + at
200 = 0 + a*5
200 = 5a
a = 200/5 = 40 m/s²
initial velocity (vo) is 0 because it says it start from station
Which of the following is equal to an impulse of 9 units?
A. Force = 5, time = 2
B. Force = 1, time = 8.5
C. Force = 2, time = 4.5
D. Force = 3, time = 2
Answer: C. (Force = 2, time = 4.5)
Explanation:
J = FΔt
A. J = 5*2
A. J = 10
B. J = 1*8.5
B. J = 8.5
C. J = 2*4.5
C. J = 9
D. J = 3*2
D. J = 6
Answer:
C. (Force = 2, time = 4.5)
12.0 V car battery has a voltage drop of 3.4 V when the starter draws 93 A of current. What is the resistance of the starter? O 88 m2 84 mg O 80 m2
Answer:
[tex]R_s = 0.093 \Omega[/tex]
Explanation:
Voltage of the car battery = 12.0 V
Voltage drop in the battery = 3.4 V
The remainder of the voltage is the starter voltage, that is:
Starter voltage = Initial battery voltage - voltage drop
Starter voltage = 12.0 - 3.4
Starter voltage, [tex]V_{s}[/tex] = 8.6 V
Current drawn by starter, [tex]I_s[/tex] = 93 A
According to Ohm's law: [tex]V_s = I_s R_s[/tex]
Starter Resistance, [tex]R_s[/tex] = [tex]V_s/I_s[/tex]
[tex]R_s = 8.6/93\\R_s = 0.093 \Omega[/tex]
Chemical potential energy can be released into
energy
OA) heat
OB) elastic
OC) potential
Answer:
C Potential
Explanation:
Chemical potential energy is a form of potential energy related to the structural arrangement of atoms or molecules. This arrangement may be the result of chemical bonds within a molecule or otherwise. Chemical energy of a chemical substance can be transformed to other forms of energy by a chemical reaction.
A ball is being rolled by a normal push of 1000N. it is opposed by friction which has a force of 0.3kN and air resistance which has a force of 23N. Calculate the resultant force.
Answer:
677 N
Explanation:
Let F = normal push force = 1000 N, f = frictional force = 0.3 kN = 300 N and f' = air resistance = 23 N.
Since the frictional force and the air resistance are in the opposite direction the the normal push force, the resultant force R is
R = F - f - f'
= 1000 N - 300 N - 23 N
= 677 N
a 1000 kg rhinoceros running at its top speed of 15 m/s has a kinetic energy of a.bc X 10^ J. What are the values of a.b.c. and d?
Answer:
K.E = 1.13 × 10^5 J
When compared to;
K.E = a.bc X 10^d J
We can observe that;
a = 1
b = 1
c = 3
d = 5
Explanation:
Given;
Mass of rhinoceros m = 1000kg
Velocity v = 15m/s
The kinetic energy of the body at this speed is;
K.E = 0.5×mv^2 ........1
Substituting the values of m and v into equation 1;
K.E = 0.5×1000×15^2
K.E = 112500 J
K.E = 1.13 × 10^5 J
When compared to;
K.E = a.bc X 10^d J
We can observe that;
a = 1
b = 1
c = 3
d = 5
Two forces oppose each other while a star is stable. The first is gravity pulling inward. What is the
other force?
Answer:
the radiation pressure that has to push the star
Explanation:
In the stars there are two forces that act in the opposite direction.
- On the one hand there is the force of gravity that the star has to collapse
- On the other is the radiation pressure that has to push the star. This pressure comes from the radiation and velocity of the particles involved in nuclear reactions.
energy is the ability to___or___ matter
Energy is defined in science as the ability to move matter or change matter in some other way.
A helium ion of mass 4m and charge 2e is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V in vacuum. Its final speed will be
Answer:
[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{ev}{m} }[/tex]
Explanation:
The helium ion has:
a potential difference in vacuum = V,
Charge = 2e
and mass = 4m,
speed = v,
mass = 4m
From electrostatics, the work done is the product of charge and its potential difference.
Therefore, Work done = charge × potential difference = 2e × V = 2eV
This work done is in form of kinetic energy, therefore:
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × mass × speed²
⇒ Work done = Kinetic energy
[tex]2eV=\frac{1}{2} *4m*v^2=2m*v^2\\v^2=\frac{2eV}{2m}\\ v^2=\frac{eV}{m}\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{ev}{m} }[/tex]
Please LOTS OF POINTS. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Calculate the Resulting movement using the formula:
Perpendicular distance x Force
1]F1*D1=F2*D2
10N×2m=5N*3m
20N=15Nm
The seesaw will turn anti clock wise.
2]
F1*D1=F2*D2
3N*4m=2N*6m
12Nm=12Nm
It will neither rotate toward anti clock wise nor clock wise
plz help!
A driver in a car moving with the velocity 72km/hr sees a cow on a road 20m ahead. He applies the brake and the car stops in 4 second . Does an accident occur ? After what distance does the car come to rest?
3. You are flying 2586 miles from San Francisco to New York. An hour into the flight, you are 600
miles from
San Francisco. What is your speed in
m/s?
Answer:
268.22 m/s
Explanation:
An hour into the flight, you are 600 miles from San Francisco.
This sentence says that speed is 600 mi/h.
Now we need to convert it into m/s.
1 mi = 1609.34 m
1 h = 60 min = 60 min *60 s/1min = 3600 s
600 mi/h * 1609.34 m/1 mi * 1h/ 3600s= 600*1609.34/3600 m/s= =268.22 m/s
If you are flying 2586 miles from San Francisco to New York. An hour into the flight, you are 600 miles from San Francisco then your speed would have been 600 miles/hour.
What is speed?The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object.
As given in the problem, If you are flying 2586 miles from San Francisco to New York. An hour into the flight, you are 600 miles from San Francisco then we have to find your speed,
Total distance traveled from San Francisco to New York in one hor= 600 miles
speed of the flying plane = distance traveled in one hour time period
= 600 miles/hour
Thus, your speed would have been 600 miles/hour.
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Hi can someone help with this:
1) The volume of a gas is 4 m3 when its pressure is 200 kPa. Assuming the temperature does not change, calculate its pressure when the volume is 3 m3 .
2) The pressure of a gas is 1.8 × 105 Pa when its volume is 80 cm3 . Its temperature is constant. Calculate its volume when the pressure becomes 1.2 × 105 Pa.
I'd appreciate if there was working shown
Answer:
2.67 x10 power5 PascalExplanation:
pv=nRT n, R,T--constantso, p1v1=p2v2
p2=p1xv1/v2
A squeeze bottle squeezes when pressed. It regains its shape when pressed .It regains its shape when the pressure from your hand is withdrawn. What may happen if the squeeze bottle is pressed to take the sauce out and then immediately corked tightly? Will it regain its shape? If not, Why?
Answer: It will not regain its shape, because when it is corked it can not replace the volume of material that you just take out of it.
Explanation:
When you squeeze the bottle, you are changing the volume of the bottle, in this process, you are "expelling" the material inside the bottle.
When you stop squeezing, there is a change in pressure, and the bottle "absorbs" air, until the pressure is equilibrated, and in this process, the bottle returns to the original shape.
Now, if you take the sauce out of the bottle and immediately cored it, then you removed the material inside of the bottle and did not let the bottle to "refill" the empty space with air, so it can not regain its shape.
1. A Force of 50N acts uniformly over and at night angles to a surface. When
the area of the surface is 5m2, then the pressure on the area is:
A. 250Pa
B. 10Pa
C. 45Pa
D. 55Pa
Answer:
The answer would be 10 pascal.
Answer:
B. 10Pa
Explanation:
2Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force of 18.0 units. If the charge of Object 1 is one-fourth the original value AND the charge of object 2 is tripled AND the distance separating Objects 1 and 2 is halved, then the new electrostatic force will be _____ units.
Answer:
The new force becomes 3 times of the initial force.
Explanation:
Let q₁ and q₂ are two charged particles. The force between them is given by :
[tex]F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\ ......(1)[/tex]
If [tex]q_1'=\dfrac{q_1}{4}[/tex]
and
[tex]q_2'=3q_2[/tex]
Also, r' = r/2
New force,
[tex]F'=\dfrac{kq_1'q_2'}{r'^2}[/tex]
Putting all the above values,
[tex]F'=\dfrac{k\dfrac{q_1}{4}3q_2}{(r/2)^2}\\\\F'=3\times \dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\\F'=3F[/tex]
So, the new force becomes 3 times of the initial force.
A 0.50 kilogram ball is held at a height of 20 meters. What is the kinetic energy of the ball when it reaches halfway after being released?
A.
49 joules
B.
98 joules
C.
1.0 × 102 joules
D.
1.1 × 102 joules
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Use the conservation of energy formula to calculate the velocity of the ball when it reaches the halfway point (10m down). Then, use your calculated value to obtain the kinetic energy.
Answer:
A. 49 on Plato
Explanation:
Its the right one trust me .