What helps make different types of carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

glycosidic bonds between monosaccharides that combine to form polysaccharides

Explanation:

The building blocks of carbohydrates are individual monosaccharides (i.e., sugar molecules), such as glucose, fructose, glucuronic acid, galactosamine, glucosamine, etc.  These individual monomers of carbohydrates bond to form polysaccharides such as cellulose and starches. Monosaccharides form glycosidic bonds with an alcoholic OH group of a second monosaccharide to form a disaccharide (for example, lactose), and then these larger molecules bond together to form either linear or branched polysaccharides. Starch, for example, is a polysaccharide composed of monomers of glucose molecules.


Related Questions

If a female fruit fly is heterozygous with the allele for white eyes being recessive and the red eyes being dominant on the X-chromosome. She is crossed with a hemizygous red eyed male, what would be the expected ratio of male and female phenotypes if they were bred together?

Answers

Answer:

100% red eyes because there is 50% AA and 50% Aa.

Explanation:

To find the expected ratio of male and female phenotypes if they were bred together, you need to make a punnett square/table.

Female: A a

"A" is white eyes, which is RARE. "a" is red eyes, which is COMMON.

Male: A A

"A" is red eyes, which is COMMON.

Multiply Aa x AA by a punnett square.

GUIDE:

1. AA is common and does not carry the recessive gene of being white-eyed. 2. aa is rare and carries the recessive gene of being white-eyed.

3. Aa is common as being red-eyed since being red-eyed is dominant, but carries the recessive gene of being white-eyed.

HELP ASAP!!! PLEASE!!!
Why do we perceive chlorophyll as being green?
a. Because it reflects green light.
b. Because it absorbs green light.
c. Because it absorbs yellow light.
d. Because it is green.

Answers

A .Because it reflects green light.

Explanation:

Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green

4. Natural selection is BEST described as
a. able to generate new traits that better suit the species.
b. increasing the perfection of a species.
c. working on existing variation of traits to favor those better suited to the organism's environment.
d. causing the death of a significant proportion of the population.
e. driving the species toward an eventual endpoint sometime in the future.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The order of fermentation rate using these substrates is arranged from highest rate to lowest (left to right) Glucose---sucrose---fructose--starch True False

Answers

Answer: Its true

Explanation: The order of fermentation rate using these substrates is arranged from highest rate to lowest (left to right) Glucose---sucrose---fructose--starch True False

It is true that the order of fermentation rate using these substrates is arranged from highest rate to lowest Glucose, sucrose, fructose, and finally starch.

What is fermentation?

Fermentation is a biological process that involves the action of enzymes to produce chemical changes in organic substrates.

It is narrowly defined in biochemistry as the extraction of energy from carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen.

Fermentation is a chemical process that breaks down molecules such as glucose anaerobically.

Fermentation is a chemical process that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch and glucose anaerobically.

Fermentation has numerous health benefits and is used to make alcoholic beverages, bread, yogurt, apple cider vinegar, and other products.

Fermentation serves many purposes, including adding new flavors and textures to food, extending food shelf life, making some nutrients more easily absorbed by the body, and providing a habitat for probiotics to grow and reproduce.

The fermentation rates for these substrates are listed in the following order: glucose, sucrose, fructose, and finally starch.

Thus, the given statement is true.

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Compared with mitosis, the process of meiosis results in daughter cells that
are —
A.diploid cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cells
B.diploid cells with a smaller number of chromosomes than the parent cells
C.haploid cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cells
D.haploid cells with a smaller number of chromosomes than the parent cells

Answers

D. haploid cells with a smaller number of chromosomes than the parent cells.

Answer: Haploid cells with a smaller number of chromosomes than the parent cells

Explanation: i took a test.

Which of the following items are pure elements-that is, made up of only one type of atom? Check all that apply.
-Iron
-Carbon
-Cheese

Answers

The items that are pure elements are Iron and Carbon

Pure elements are one that contains a single form of atom i.e., one kind of particle.

Iron (Fe) is a metal that belongs to pure elements as it has homogenous chemical composition. It cannot be broken by any chemical methods because it is the simplest form of the element. Similarly, Carbon (C) is also a pure element with homogenous chemical composition.

On the other hand, Cheese is a mixture. The basic ingredients used for the production of cheese are milk, salt, starter culture, and rennet. These result in cheese with constituents of milk, microorganisms and breakdown products of the reaction which contributes to the color and flavor of the product.

Therefore, Iron and Carbon are the pure elements

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What are the three general guidelines of effective persuasion?

Answers

1. Anticipate selective exposure 2. Ask for limited amounts of change 3. Identify with your audience.
Rating

Answer:  

The three general guidelines of effective persuasion include:

Ethos: The Writer's Character or Image.

Logos: Logical Arguments.

Pathos: The Emotions of the Audience

Explanation:  Confirmed correct.

What type of organism(s) do photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Plants

They turn carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Cheers! :)

Answer:

plants and algae do it

Explanation:

What general name is given to tracts that connect the right and left cerebral hemispheres?

Answers

corpus callosum


hope this helps

what properties of water explain why it can be so destructive in heavy rains or floods?

solubility and adhesion

hydrophilia and cohesion

bipolarity and solubility

cohesion and adhesion

Answers

The properties of water that explain why it can be so destructive in heavy rains or floods is D. cohesion and adhesion.

How to illustrate the information?

Important water qualities like adhesion and cohesion have an impact on how water behaves everywhere, from plant leaves to your own body. In Adhesion, W

water is drawn to other substances, while in cohesion, water is drawn to different types of water.

The force that draws molecules of the same substance together is called the cohesive force. The force that holds molecules of various substances together is known as the adhesive force.

Therefore, the properties of water that explain why it can be so destructive in heavy rains or floods is cohesion and adhesion.

In conclusion, the correct option is D.

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In your own words, explain four reasons why lakes are not permanent features of the landscape.

Answers

Lakes first disappear slowly since the algae and plants die and form sediment at the bottom. The sun can cause the lake to dry out. Pollution can cause damage to a lake, reducing its water quality. Lastly, overtime the edges of a lake start to close in.

The grains of sedimentary rock a. are cemented together c. are often displayed in more than one size b. form an interlocking texture d. are usually large Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

b  hnwmnwD

Explanation:

Answer is b

Explanation: i got it right

In your own words, summarize what Enderle is saying in the video about the relationship between science and God.

Answers

Answer:

aaaaa

Explanation:

Should zoos have the goal of reintroducing? Or keeping animals safe in captivity?

Answers

Answer:

reintroducing

Explanation:

mainly because animals arnt for captivity

Answer:

zoos should be more like animal conservation places instead of human entertainment areas

Viruses have structures that allow them to inject their genetic material directly into the DNA of the host cell. This strategy benefits the virus in that–;

Answers

Viruses have structures that allow them to inject their genetic material directly into the DNA of the host cell, which is a strategy benefits the virus in that the virus may use the host's molecular machinery to replicate itself.

What are viruses?

Viruses are biological entities (not organisms) that cannot reproduce in the absence of a suitable host, which is required to provide the molecular machinery for replication.

In conclusion, Viruses have structures that allow them to inject their genetic material directly into the DNA of the host cell, which is a strategy benefits the virus in that the virus may use the host's molecular machinery to replicate itself.

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What is the significance of Easter for Christians?
O It recognizes the Trinity.
O It honors the birth of Jesus.
O It celebrates the Resurrection.
O It commemorates the death of Jesus.

Answers

Answer:

it is c

Explanation:

the significance of Easter for Christians is: (C). It celebrates the Resurrection.

Meaning of Easter

Easter is a christian occasion that commemorates or celebrates the  resurrection of Jesus.

Easter is a day set aside every year where Christians reflect on the prize Jesus paid for the sins of the world.

In conclusion, the significance of Easter for Christians is: It celebrates the Resurrection.

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I need help with that

Answers

3H2O is the correct answer

Answer:

D. 3H2O

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest unit of matter that has the characteristics of a chemical element. It consists of protons, neutrons, and electrons - small electrically charged particles.

They make up molecules - electrically neutral groups of two or more atoms connected by chemical bonds. Multiple molecules that consist of two or more different atoms make up a chemical compound.

The chemical compound that has nine atoms is 3H2O. Here, we have three molecules of water. Each molecule consists of three atoms - two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. This means that three of these molecules have a total of nine atoms.

Need help please log4 (64)=x​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

since

[tex] {4}^{3} = 64[/tex]

Why might a nymph have a diet more like that of an adult than does a larva? SAMPLE RESPONSE WHOEVER ANSWERS CORRECTLY GETS BLAINLEST!​

Answers

Answer:

Because a nymph looks more like an adult, just without wings.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because a nymph looks more like an adult, just without wings.

Explanation:

Autopsy conducted on an individual who had died of pneumonia revealed bluish-green pus filling the lung. The causative agent of pneumonia was most likely to be

Proteus vulgaris

Escherichia coli

Salmonella typhi

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Staphylococcus aureus

Answers

Answer:

The agent causing the pneumonia, where bluish-green pus was found, is most likely Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Explanation:

Pseudomona aeuriginosa is a gram-negative bacteria that is one of the main causes of hospital-acquired infections, including pneumonias in mechanically ventilated patients.

One of the characteristics of P. aeuriginosa is the formation of a bluish-green pus, since it has the capacity to form cyanide-based blue pigment upon contact with the organic tissues it infects. This is the reason why previously P. aeruginosa was called a pyocyanic bacillus.

    The other options are not correct because the only bacterium that produces blue-green pus is P. aeruginosa.

How many 02 molecules are required for two glucose molecules to undergo cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer: 12

Explanation: the reaction is: C6H12O6 + 6 H2O + 6 O2 -> 6 CO2 + 12 H2O + 38 ATP + heat
Because of the 2 glucose molecules you multiply the stoichiometry with a factor 2 so: 2 x 6 O2 = 12 O2

What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring when a man who has type A blood, and whose mother had type O blood, marries a woman who has type AB blood?
2 type A : 1 type AB : 1 type B
3 type A: 1 type B
1 type A : 1 type O
1AA :1AB : 1AO : 1BO

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 2 type A : 1 type AB : 1 type B

Explanation:

The pattern of the inheritance in the ABO blood group system is the example of the multiple alleles and codominance. There are three alleles in this sytem that determines what blood group would be in an indvidual that are; IA, IB, and IO. The allele IO is a recessive allele to both IA, and IB alleles whereas IA and IB are show codominance when present in heterzygous condition.

Genotype of a person with “A” blood group can be IA IO  or IA IA but as it is given that the mother of the male with A bglood group is O blood group which means there must be a IO allele would be present in the male too so the genotype would be IAIO.

The genotype of AB blood group mother would be IAIB as shows codominance. so the cross between these woulde be as follows:

IA IO  x IA IB

Gametes :

IA  IO , and IA  IB

  IA       IO

IA    IAIA    IAIO

IB    IAIB    IBIO

phenotypic ratio = 2 A group : 1 AB group : 1 B group

What causes static electricity?​

Answers

It’s the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. Hope I helped.

please help me with 1-3

Answers

Answer:
1. Substitution
2. Insertion and deletion
3. Amino acids can have more than one codon that signals for it. Due to this, some substitutions don’t affect the protein at all.

Explanation:
1. Substitution sometimes isn’t as impactful. It can result in the same amino acid to be signaled as the original one since amino acids can have more than one codon signaling for it.
2. Insertion and deletion are also known as frameshift mutations. This is because they shift the codon spots by adding or deleting a nucleotide.

which ocean formed as a direct result of the breakup of Pangea.

O Arctic. O Mediterranean O Pacific. O Atlantic

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Atlantic\:Ocean}[/tex]

Explanation:

The rifting that occurred between North America and Africa created multiple unsuccessful rifts. One rift resulted during a new ocean, the North Atlantic Ocean.

Hope it helps!<3

What molecules does a plant need to make glucose in the process of photosynthesis?

Choose ALL correct answers.

a. oxygen

b. light

c. water

d. carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer: carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation: I took the test

For what length of time was the IT Support department able to close down each weekend during Richard's first month?​

Answers

Nixon's concerns turned out to be valid. The unemployment rate reached a politically harmful 6 percent by the end of 1970.

In that year, Nixon named Arthur Burns as the head of the Federal Reserve. Burns rapidly established his independence by issuing Nixon a challenge: if Nixon failed to maintain federal spending under $200 billion, Burns would continue to keep the money supply constrained in an effort to combat inflation. Nixon complied with Burns' requests. He put off government employees' salary raises by six months in order to conserve money. One outcome was a nationwide postal employees' strike. Nixon employed the U.S. Army to keep the postal service operating, but in the end, he carved into postal workers' salary demands, erasing some of Burns' budget-balancing requirements.

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What parenting style is characterized by reasonable demands and high responsiveness, "Let's figure this out together"?
a. Authoritative
b. Permissive
c. Neglectful
d. Authoritarian

Answers

Answer:

a.Authoritative

Explanation:

Authoritative parenting is characterized by reasonable demands and high responsiveness because kids raised by authoritative parents are more likely to become independent, self-reliant, socially accepted, academically successful, and well-behaved. They are also less likely to report depression and anxiety, and less likely to engage in antisocial behavior like delinquency and drug use.

Are basal taxon more likely to have derived or ancestoral characteristics? Why?

Answers

Cladograms show the evolutive relationship between different taxa, and the ancestral and derived characters in the order in which they emerged. Basal taxons are more likely to have ancestral characteristics.

What is a cladogram?

A Cladogram is a graph drown as a tree, which is based on cladistic analysis. It represents the common ancestral relationships and the emergence of different characters among the involved groups.

This tree-type graph represents the relationship between the involved taxa according to a derived character and follows the maximum parsimony criterium.

A derived character is any trait that a group passes to its descendants. Through evolution, the characters change, and new changes are added.

When referring to a derived character, we mean that all the subsequent species in the cladogram carry the trait.

A cladogram provides an image of how new species keep characters that were inherited from older species.

Cladograms show the position of the recent groups concerning the most ancestral ones and where, through history, the derived characters emerged.

Basal taxons exhibit ancetral characteristics that emerged a long time ago.The most recent groups exhibit derived characters that emerged later in history.

Derived characters do not appear in ancestral groups.

The basal taxons are more likely to have ancestral characteristics, while the most recent taxons are expected to exhibit the derived ones.

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PLEASE HELP SMART PPL!!! How many protons does an ion with 10 electrons and a charge of +2 contain?

10,8,13,12,11

Answers

That should be 8 protons since the two gained electrons (purple dots) means that this oxygen ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and only 8 protons (+8 charge), giving the ion a net charge of -2.

Answer:

12

Explanation:

+2 charge means there are 2 more protons than electrons in an ion.

If there are 10 electrons, then there are 10+2 protons for a +2 charge.

10+2=12 protons

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operative report preoperative diagnosis:prolapsed vitreous in anterior chamber with corneal edema postoperative diagnosis:same operation performed:anterior vitrectomy the patient is a 72-year-old woman who approximately 10 months ago underwent cataract surgery with a yag laser capsulotomy, developed corneal edema and required a corneal transplant. the patient has done well. over the last few weeks, she developed posterior vitreous detachment with vitreous prolapse to the opening in the posterior capsule with vitreous into the anterior chamber with corneal touch and adhesion to the graft host junction and early corneal edema. the patient is admitted for anterior vitrectomy. procedure: the patient was prepped and draped in the usual manner after first undergoing retrobulbar anesthetic. a lid speculum was inserted. an incision was made at approximately the 10 oclock meridian 3 mm in length, 2 mm posterior to the limbus, and grooved forward into clear cornea with a 3.2 mm anterior chamber. an anterior vitrectomy was carried out, placing a visco-elastic substance in the anterior chamber to maintain it. a sinskey hook was used to sweep vitreous away from the corneal wound and this was removed with the disposable vitrectomy instrument. the patients pupil is noted to be round. there was no vitreous to the wound. the wound self-sealed without aqueous leak. cautery was used to close the conjunctiva. subconjunctival decadron and gentamicin was given. the patient tolerated the procedure well and was discharged to the recovery room in good condition. what cpt code(s) is/are reported? 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