What i

Chemistry:

Collect information regarding periodical development of fundamental

particles and structure of atom with different atomic models and display

then information Chart.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Periodical development of fundamental particles and structure of atoms can be explained from different atomic models .

Explanation:

Periodical development of fundamental particles :

About 2600 years ago  an Indian sage called kanada proposed that all forms of matter are composed of very small particles called as Anu  and each Anu  is made up of smaller particles called Parmanu .

Later Greek philosopher Democritus called these atoms and according to him  atoms are indivisible and indestructible .

John Dalton's theory describes elements  in terms of atoms which he believed to be indivisible particles.

But Later John Dalton's postulate which suggests that atom  is indivisible  is disproved  by various experiments conducted by various scientists   :                                                                                                              

 1. Electron -  J.J Thomson discovered the electron while experimenting with cathode rays   in 1897.                                                                                              

2.  Proton - Proton was discovered by Gold stein in 1920.                              

3. Neutron was discoverer by James Chadwick   in 1932 by bombardment of alpha particle at beryllium .                                                                         Structure of atom :  

J.J Thomson atomic model : After the discovery of electrons ; he proposed his plum and pudding model  which shows that electrons are embedded throughout the positively charged material.Rutherford alpha particle scattering experiment : This experiment lead to the discovery of nucleus . According to this experiment  all the positive charge and most of the mass of atom  is concentrated  in a small core called nucleus . According to this model nucleus  is composed of neutrons and protons . Electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy most of the volume. Bohr atomic model : Bohr modified Rutherford atomic model of atom by suggesting that electrons move  in specific energy levels around nucleus.

Schrodinger's model of atom : This model  is most precise model and  is used  in present days . According to him  electrons are present in a particular region or space around the nucleus called as orbitals where probability of finding the electrons are more.          

What IChemistry:Collect Information Regarding Periodical Development Of Fundamentalparticles And Structure

Related Questions

Which of these statements is true?
A Rocks can only change on the earth's surface
B Rocks can change from one type to another
C Rocks can only change inside the earth
D Rocks never change

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which of the following is true about the behavior of an organism?
A.
The behavior of an organism is influenced only by the traits it inherits from its parents.
B.
The behavior of an organism is influenced only by the environment in which it lives.
C.
The behavior of an organism is not influenced by either its heredity or its environment.
D.
The behavior of an organism is influenced by both its heredity and its environment.

Answers

Answer:

C. The behavior of an organism is not influenced by either its heredity or its environment.

Which formula can be used to calculate the molar mass of water (H2O)?

Answers

Answer:

One mole of H2O is made up of 2 moles of Hydrogen atoms and 1 mode of Oxygen atom. Mass of two moles of Hydrogen atoms = 2x1 g/mol. Mass of one mole of water = 2 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 18/ mol.

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry

PLEASE HELP!!


Ecosystem services are benefits that healthy, diverse ecosystems provide to humans. List some ecosystem services provided by a healthy biodiversity on Earth and describe how our lives would be changed without these.

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem services are indispensable to the wellbeing of all people, everywhere in the world. They include provisioning, regulating, and cultural services that directly affect people, and supporting services needed to maintain the other services.

Ecosystem provides water and air which are essential for survival on earth without the presence of these essential things life on earth could not exist.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

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The reaction below will occur in a gaseous system at STP:
6 NO (g) + 4 NH3 (g) —> 5 N2 (g) + 6 H20 (g)
What volume of nitrogen gas will be produced from 15.0 L of nitrogen monoxide gas?
12.5 L
18.0L
15.0 L
22.5 L

Answers

Answer:

V = 12.5 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of NO = 15.0 L

Temperature and pressure = standard

Volume of nitrogen gas produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

6NO + 4NH₃    →     5N₂ + 6 H₂O

Number of moles of NO:

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 1 atm × 15.0 L / 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 K

n = 15.0 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L /mol

n = 0.67 mol

now we will compare the moles of No and nitrogen gas.

              NO           :         N₂

               6             :          5

              0.67         :         5/6×0.67 = 0.56

Volume of nitrogen gas:

 PV = nRT

1 atm × V = 0.56 mol ×  0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 K

V = 12.5 atm.L / 1 atm

V = 12.5 L

name some animals and plants that live on land?


please mark as brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

cats, ants, spiders, elephants, porcupine, tiger, kangaroo, and ostrich. Mosses, hornworts, liverworts, lycophyte, seed plants, pteridophytes, and archaeopteridales.

Explanation:

35.0 grams of nitrogen gas reacts with 60.0 grams of hydrogen gas: N2 + 3H2--> 2NH3
a) Identify the limiting reagent:
b) Calculate the grams of ammonia formed:
c) Calculate the grams of excess reactant formed:

Answers

Explanation:

Moles of N2 = 35.0g / (28g/mol) = 1.25mol

Moles of H2 = 60.0g / (2g/mol) = 30.0mol

Since 1.25mol * 3 < 30.0mol, nitrogen is limiting.

Moles of NH3 = 1.25mol * 2 = 2.50mol.

Mass of NH3 = 2.50mol * (17g/mol) = 42.5g.

30.0mol - 1.25mol * 3 = 26.25mol.

Excess mass of H2

= 26.25mol * (2g/mol) = 52.5g.

An oxide of trivalent metal contains 32% of oxygen. Calculate the atomic mass of the metal.​

Answers

The atomic mass of the metal.(M) = 51 g/mol

Further explanation

Given

32% of oxygen

Required

the atomic mass of the metal.​

Solution

An oxide of trivalent metal : M₂O₃(Ar O = 16 g/mol)

The molar mass of metal oxide = 2M+16.3=2M+48

32% of oxygen, then :

32% x 2M+48 = 48

0.32(2M+48)=48

0.64M+15.36=48

0.64M=32.64

M=51

4 What is the maximum number of students among whom 125 oranges, 150 citrus
and 225 guavaes can be equally divided? What is share of each fruit for a student?
Find it.

Answers

Answer:

25

Explanation:

fing the highest common factor

pime factorisation:

125=5×5×5

150=2×3×5×5

225=3×3×5×5

find the common numbers in all prime numbers

》5×5=25

What is the probability of a
short plant in the cross
between a Tt and a tt plant?

Answers

75% would be your answer since the lower letter represents a shorter plant

Do the molecules of a liquid have (more, less, or the same) freedom of movement as the molecules of a gas? *​

Answers

Answer: Less
Reasoning: The molecules of a liquid are closer together and they are constantly running into each other, limiting their freedom of moment.

Can you pls help me. TY!

Answers

i think it’s 220 km.

What is one of the functions of the nucleus?
A.
to remove waste products from a cell
B.
to contain the genetic information of an organism
C.
to determine what materials can enter or leave a cell
D.
to provide structural support for a plant cell

Answers

B- is the answer the nucleus contained the dna of the cell

Answer:

B.

to contain the genetic information of an organism

Explanation:

The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information. Nucleoli are small bodies often seen within the nucleus.

3S8 + 8 OH- + 8 S3 + 4 HOOH
In an experiment, a student studies the kinetics of the reaction represented above and
obtains the data shown in the following table.
Initial [S
Initial
Initial (OH)
Experiment
Reaction Rate
(M)
(M)
(M/s)
Trial 1
0.100
0.0100
0.699
Trial 2
0.300
0.0100
2.10
Trial 3
0.300
?
4.19
Use the data in the table and determine the order of the reaction with respect to Sg.
O first order
O zero order
O second order
O third order

Answers

Answer:

Second order

Explanation:

We could obtain the order of reaction by looking at the table very closely.

Now notice that in experiment 1 and 2, the concentration of [OH^-] was held constant while the concentration of [S8] was varied.  So we have;

a situation in which the rate of reaction was tripled;

0.3/0.1 = 2.10/0.699

3^1 = 3^1

Therefore the order of reaction with respect to  [S8] is 1.

For [OH^-], we have to look at experiment 2 and 3 where the concentration of [S8] was held constant;

x/0.01 = 4.19/2.10

x/0.01 = 2

x = 2 * 0.01

x = 0.02

So we have;

0.02/0.01 = 2^1

2^1 = 2^1

The order of reaction with respect to  [OH^-] = 1

So we have the overall rate law as;

Rate = k[S8]^1  [OH^-] ^1

Overall order of reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Therefore the reaction is second order.

Which of the following is an element?
A.
magnesium chloride salt (MgCl)
B.
hydrochloric acid (HCl)
C.
carbon monoxide gas (CO)
D.
zinc metal (Zn)

Answers

It’s D. Zinc Metal (Zn)

Answer:

zinc metal (ZN) is an element

1. Compare atoms, molecules, compounds.

Answers

Answer: Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds. Two or more elements bonded together through ionic attraction. Compounds contain two or more atoms and are held together by ionic bonds, whereas molecules are held together by covalent bonds.

Explanation:

How are plants and animals the
they different?
same? How are

Answers

Answer:

Plants and animals have different cell types, one is a autotroph and one is a heterotroph, plants can use photosynthesis and animals cannot.

Explanation:

Hello I am sorry if I did not answer the question right or didn’t answer your question but I believe your asking how plants and a
animals are the same and different.

Answer : Plants and Animals are the same because they are both living things, which means they are both made out of cells and also both have DNA and both require energy to grow. Plants and Animals are different because animals usually move around to find their food. While plants are usually immobile and create their food via photosynthesis also animals cells absorb nutrients from food, while plant cells use plastids to create energy from sunlight. Hope I Helped UvU -• •-

The balanced chemical equation below shows the combustion reaction of butane (C₄H₁₀). What is the mole ratio of butane (C₄H₁₀) to carbon dioxide (CO₂)? *
[tex]2C_{4}H_{10} + 13O_{2} --\ \textgreater \ 8CO_{2} + 10H_{2}O[/tex]

2:8
13:8
13:10
1:5

Answers

I believe that the correct answer is 13:10
the correct answer is 2:8

What does the "129" represent in the following notation? *
Te-129

Answers

What does the "129" represent in the following notation? *
Te-129

Calculate the number of formula units in 1.87 mol of NH4Cl

a
1.13 x 1024 NH4Cl

b
1.88 x 1023 NH4Cl

c
6.75 x 1024 NH4Cl

d
1.12 x 1024 NH4Cl

Answers

Hey I’m sorry bro I’m not sure if you are interested or t1 I can send link that you have to do that for you guys I can do that tomorrow if you want me to send you a link or if I say yes I will do that for you I can

Answer:

c is your answer

Explanation:

So, 53.49 g (M) of NH4Cl N H 4 C l contains 14.01 g (m) of N . So, the mass percent of nitrogen in NH4Cl N H 4 C l is 26.19%.

When polymers are built, the process is called a dehydration reaction. Why is the word “dehydration” used?

Answers

Answer:

 i really dont know

Explanation:

A change in the external or internal environment of an organism is known as

Answers

Answer:

A stimulus is a change in the internal or external environment. A receptor detects a stimulus.

How many magnesium bromide formula units are there in 1.5 moles of MgBr2

Answers

Answer: The answer is 0.0054314469917931, I'm pretty sure.

The empirical formula of the compound is called the formula unit in chemistry. In 1.5 moles of magnesium bromide, [tex]9.03\times 10^{23}[/tex] formula units are present.

What are moles and formula units?

Moles are the measuring units of the molecules, atoms, and other particles of the chemistry. Formula units of any substance can be estimated as the product of the moles and the Avogadros number.

The number of the moles present of the magnesium bromide is 1.5 mol and the value Avogadro number is [tex]6.02 \times 10^{23}.[/tex]

If 1 mole of the substance contains [tex]6.02 \times 10^{23}[/tex] formula units, then, formula units in 1.5 moles are:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & = 1.5 \times 6.02 \times 10 ^{23}\\\\& = 9.03 \times 10^{23} \end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]9.03 \times 10^{23}[/tex] formula units are present in 1.5 moles of magnesium bromide.

Learn more about formula units here:

https://brainly.com/question/836231

P.S. This is a science question not a chemistry.

When the tilt of the Earth causes the sun’s energy/light to be spread out over a larger area, temperatures are ____________ causing ____________ to occur.

A. the same, Spring
B. warmer, Summer
C. cooler, Winter

Answers

Answer:

B) When the tilt of the Earth causes the sun’s energy/light to be spread out over a larger area, temperatures are ______warmer______ causing _____Summer_______ to occur.

During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide, water, and energy from the sun and produce carbohydrates and oxygen. Which of the following statements best explains how plants follow the law of conservation of mass during photosynthesis?
The amount of each element in the reactants equals the amount of each element in the products.

The number of carbon dioxide molecules taken in exactly equals the number of carbohydrate molecules produced.

The plant uses the carbon dioxide gas, liquid water, and energy to produce a solid carbohydrate.

The plants mass does not increase or decrease as a result of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of each element in the reactants equals the amount of each element in the products.

For the well balanced equation of photosynthesis

What is a by-product of a nuclear power plant?

Answers

Answer:

There are four categories of byproduct material: Radioactive material that results from the fissioning, or splitting apart, of enriched uranium or plutonium in nuclear reactors. Examples include cobalt-60, cesium-137 and iridium-192. Tailings or waste produced by processing uranium or thorium from ore.

Please help!!! Need answer fast.

Determine the mass of 7.06 × 10^23 atoms Cl.

Answer in units of g.

Answers

^ tap to see the full pic

Explanation:

you make use of the formulas

amount(mol) = number of particles ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

and

mass(g) = amount(mol) × molar mass

All can change the Earth slowly and gradually except

A. erosion
B. weathering
C. melting rock
D. earthquake

Answers

Answer:

D. Earthquake

Explanation:

I think earthquake because the question is asking for SLOW changes and an earthquake is kind of a sudden change...so yeah.

Hope this helps :D

Can someone pleaseeee help if you’re correct I’ll give u brainlist

Answers

Answer:

I think it the second one adding external weight or the third one

Explanation:

I could never. im more like the last one

I'm really sorry if this was no help

CaCO3 (s) + 2HCl (aq) → CaCl2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H20 (1)
In the chemical reaction above, what states are CaCO3 and
H2O in, respectively?
a) Aqueous, Solid
b) Gas, Liquid
c) Gas, Aqueous
d) Solid, Liquid
e) Solid, Aqueous

Answers

Answer:

solid and liquid state respectively

Answer:

A - solid, liquid

Explanation:

ur welcome

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