Answer:
Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor, in other words evaporation is a type of vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gas phase.
In his experiments with different competing pairs of Paramecium species, Gause found that sometimes both species persisted and sometimes only one species did. Which hypothesis did Gause propose in order to explain the cases in which both species persisted?
Answer: The options are not given, here are the options.
A. One species is much better competitor than the other.
B. Periodic disturbances allow for coexistence.
C. Two species tended to use different resources.
D. The two species experienced interference competition and not exploitative competition.
The correct option C.
Two species tended to use different resources.
Explanation:
From Gause experiments on competing paramecium pairs, He found out that most times both species persisted and sometimes only one did because the two species uses different resources.
Organisms normally compete for limited resources in order to survive and one intend to compete well while other suffer. Both in the case of competing paramecium pairs, the pair use different resources which make the to persist and survive well. Once the resource of one finishes, the other one will persist because it is still surviving on its available resources.
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster is an important model system for studying inheritance in animals and genetic control of animal development, including humans. Evaluate Drosophila as a model system for human biology. What are their strengths and weaknesses as a model system? g
Answer:
The correct answer is "strengths: inexpensive, easy to culture, short life cycle, large number of offspring; weaknesses: invertebrate model, some diseases such as immunological cannot be modelled, anatomical features are very different from humans"
Explanation:
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster is one of the most used animal model for genetic and biomedical studies. There are many advantages of using Drosophila as model, including that it is very inexpensive to handle, it is easy to culture, it has a short life cycle allowing to observe the changes in phenotype very quickly and its large number of offspring allows to include several repetitions per trait in a study. However, there are some weaknesses of using Drosophila to study human biology. First, obviously the fruit fly is very different from humans, it is an invertebrate and its anatomical features are very different, which makes impossible to model some disorders such as immunological diseases.
Different plants need different fertilizers .for example ,roses need a fertilizer with lots of potassium in it.Which fertilizer would you recommend a rose grower to use from above mentioned?
Answer:
A rose grower should use Muriate of potash, Potassium sulfate, Potassium nitrate, Sulfate potash magnesia, Kainite etc.
Albumin is a protein that is found in eggs.
Which of the following describes the structure of albumin?
Choose 1 answer:
A molecule containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio
B
A chain of amino acids folded and twisted into a molecule
Three fatty acids attached to one glycerol molecule
D
A series of nitrogenous bases attached to a sugar-phosphate backbone
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Proteins are organic compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Amino acids are compounds that consist of an R group, carboxylic acid end, and amino end. A chain of amino acids is referred to as a protein.
The statement 'a chain of amino acids folded and twisted into a molecule' describes the structure of albumin (Option B).
Proteins are macromolecules composed of a long sequential chain of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.All proteins must be twisted and folded by a cellular mechanism called protein folding, which becomes an inactive polypeptide chain into a functionally active protein.Protein folding modifies the tridimensional (3D) conformation of a protein in order to become it into a biologically active molecule that performs specific functions (e.g., an enzyme with catalytic functions).In conclusion, the statement 'a chain of amino acids folded and twisted into a molecule' describes the structure of albumin (Option B).
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/12523654
Which is the biggest disadvantage of using unipotent cells for medical
treatments?
(e) Predict the effect of the removal of the final electron acceptor on the rate of carbon fixation by the chloroplast. Justify your prediction
Answer:
The ATPs produced during Chemeiosmosis, in the chloroplast is needed during Calvin cycle to fix carbon for production of CHO, protein and fats during conversion of 3C-glyceride phosphate(GP) to 2C- triose phosphate.(TP) .
The ATPs is needed for this reduction to take place in the presence of NADPH(which is oxdized to NADP).
Therefore, if the final electron acceptor is removed, there will be no electron transport chains which generated the PMF, for pumping H+ across into the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast, to generate the electrochemical gradients, needed for the energy for ATPase synthase enzymes,to synthesize ATPs production.
Therefore, the removal of the electron acceptor (oxygen) leads to stoppage of electron transport chain, and hence loss of ATP s, and therefore, no Carbon fixation as CHO, or protein, or fats.
Explanation:
To determine if the substance in the first test tube
above is indeed a meat, you could also test it
using
Answer:
Biuret solution
Explanation:Just did the lab
please send me labeled scorpion
What is the role of the pancreas
Answer:
It converts food you consume into body fuel for our cells.
Answer:
It produces digestive enzymes
Explanation:
Just took the quiz
Many traits (phenotypes), like eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color were controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotype combinations would there be in the following scenarios?
a. 5 Genes:
b. 10 Genes:
c. 20 Genes:
Answer:
Explanation:
If there are 5 genes, let us assume that they are in the alternative forms with 2 possible gets for each five... So we have
2 possible gametes for each five = 2 to the power of 5 = 32 gametes
Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 5 = 243
The same also for 10 genes
2 possible gametes for each 10 = 2 to the power of 10 = 1024 gametes
Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 10 = 59,049
The same also for 20 genes
2 possible gametes for each 20 = 2 to the power of 20= 1,048,576
Them genotypes = 3 to the power of 20 = 3,486,784,401
Many traits (phenotypes), like eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. In the following scenario, the number of genes are:
a. 5 Genes: 243 genes
b. 10 Genes: 59,049 genes
c. 20 Genes: 3,486,784,401 genes
What are genes?Genes are small hereditary materials bound in tiny beads like fashion and make a chromosome.
Now, the number of genes in the given scenario is:
a. 5 Genes: If there are 5 genes, let us assume that they are in the alternative forms, with 2 possible gets for each five.
So, 2 possible gametes for each five = 2 to the power of 5 = 32 gametes
The genotypes combinations = 3 to the power of 5 = 243
b. 10 Genes: 2 possible gametes for each 10 = 2 to the power of 10 = 1024 gametes
The genotypes combinations = 3 to the power of 10 = 59,049
c. 20 Genes: 2 possible gametes for each 20 = 2 to the power of 20 = 1,048,576
The genotypes combinations = 3 to the power of 20 = 3,486,784,401
Therefore, the number of genes is:
a. 5 Genes: 243 genes
b. 10 Genes: 59,049 genes
c. 20 Genes: 3,486,784,401 genes
To learn more about genes, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/17151701
#SPJ2
ASAP PLEASE HELPP
In a DNA strand with the sequence of C-G-G-T-A-G, the letters represent different...
A.) Monosaccharides
B.) Amino Acids
C.) Nitrogenous Bases
D.) Fatty Acids.
Answer:
C) nitrogenous bases
I think its C since the rest are types of molecules bigger than DNA
In the lab on Trophic Interactions you were looking at behavior of mosquito larvae. The question being asked was: Does prey behavior change in the presence of a predator? What would be an appropriate null hypothesis for this experiment? Recall in Treatments 2 and 3, a predator was added to the mosquito tanks.
Answer:
Null hypothesis: the behavior of mosquito larvae doesn't change in the presence/absence of predators added to the tanks in Treatments 2 and 3.
Explanation:
In statistics, the null hypothesis states that there are no differences between the two variables tested in the experiment, while the alternative hypothesis uses the experimental data in order to reject the null hypothesis. In this case, the alternative hypothesis will use the data from treatments 2 and 3 to confirm that predators can modify the behavior of mosquito larvae.
A paramount scientific finding by Mark Rosenzweig found that, compared to control rodents, rodents raised in enriched environments had:
a. increased cortical mass, increased numbers of neurons, increased synaptic connections, increased neurotransmitter amounts, and increased myelination.
b. increased cortical mass, increased numbers of neurons but decreased synaptic connections, decreased neurotransmitter amounts, and decreased myelination.
c. decreased cortical mass, decreased numbers of neurons yet increased synaptic connections, increased neurotransmitter amounts, and increased myelination.
d. decreased cortical mass, decreased numbers of neurons, decreased synaptic connections, decreased neurotransmitter amounts, and decreased myelination.
Answer:
The correct option is a. "increased cortical mass, increased numbers of neurons, increased synaptic connections, increased neurotransmitter amounts, and increased myelination. "
Explanation:
Rodents that have been raised in enriched environments were found to have thicker cerebral cortex containing approximately 25% more synapses in a study conducted by Mark Richard Rosenzweig. This increase in synapses implies in an increase in neurons and neurotransmitters, which also indicates an increase in myelination.
Eating disorders are caused by all of the following factors EXCEPT:
A. psychological factors
B. genetic factors
C. economic class
D. financial factors
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Ο Α
О В
О С
OD
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Eating disorders are caused by all of the following factors except economic class. Thus, option C is correct.
What is Eating disorders?Eating disorders could have the serious, or the life-threatening consequences. As the result, it has been critical to seek the treatment for these conditions. Before the doctor can treat an eating disorder, the condition that must be diagnosed. Some people may deny that there has the problem.
Disordered eating has been refers to the variety of the irregular eating behaviors that may or may not warrant the diagnosis of an eating disorder. Eating disorders, such as the anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN), are the diagnosed disease using specific and narrow criteria.
Therefore, Eating disorders are caused by all of the following factors except economic class. Thus, option C is correct.
Learn more about disorders on:
brainly.com/question/983672
#SPJ7
Brian's eighth grade biology class is conducting a scientific investigation to find out what types of rock the school is built on. The class goes out to collect rocks from an exposure at the edge of the school property. Which scientific process is the class involved in when they do this
Answer:
Gathering evidence.
Explanation:
Scientific evidence refers to the information obtained by research or observation.t This is the root of the scientific method because it's how an investigator evaluates different ideas, theories, or hypotheses. The mechanism of science involves explaining the phenomena we see in the world that match the data one has collected for the purpose. If one's theory doesn't match the evidence, then it needs to be revised. Therefore collecting evidence is a significant part of scientific investigation.
Which bests describes a pilus
Answer:
A tube that extends from a bacterium
Explanation: A tube that extends from a bacterium
Answer:
A tube that extends from a bacterium
Explanation:
A bacterium synthesizes DNA from each replication fork at a rate of 1000 nucleotides per second. This bacterium completely replicates its circular chromosome by theta replication in 30 min. How many base pairs does the chromosome contain
Answer:
180,000 nucleotide pairs = 180 kilobase pair (kbp) = 0.18 Megabase pairs (Mbp)
Explanation:
Synthesis rate = 1,000 nucleotides (nts) x second
1 minute = 60 seconds
30 minutes = 60 x 30 = 1,800 seconds
>> 1,800 seconds x 1,000 nuleotides per second = 180,000 nts
A typical bacterial genome contains approximately 5 Mbps of DNA that conforms a circular chromosome localized in the cytoplasm. In consequence, in this case the bacterial genome is small (0.18 Mbp).
DNA replication is a process in which the fragment gets replicated to form two indistinguishable replicas of itself. It is vital for the growth and passing of hereditary information to the newly produced daughter cells.
180,000 nucleotide pairs are formed in the replicating bacteria.
This can be calculated by:
[tex]\text{Synthesis rate} & = 1,000 \;\text{nucleotides (nts)} \times \text{ second}[/tex]
We know that 1 minute = 60 seconds So, 30 minutes = 60 x 30 = 1,800 seconds[tex]\text{1,800 seconds} \times \text{ 1,000 nucleotide per second} & = 180,000 \;\text{nts}[/tex]
The bacterial genome thus produced will have 180,000 nucleotide pairs or 180 kilo-base pairs (kbp) or 0.18 Megabase pairs (Mbp) in the chromosome.
To learn more about bacterial genome and replication follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/6137206
In tomatoes, dwarf (d) is recessive to tall (D), and opaque (light-green) leaves (op) are recessive to green leaves (Op). The loci that determine height and leaf color are linked and separated by a distance of 7 m.u. For each of the following crosses, determine the phenotypes and proportions of progeny produced.
A. D Op/ d op*d op/d op
B. D op/ d Op*d op/d op
C. D Op/d op*D Op/op d op
D. D op/d Op*D op/d Op
Answer:
a). D Op / d op X d op / d op –Parents
as we know,
Distance (m.u.) = Recombination frequency (%)
D Op / d op genotype produces 4 types of gametes as below:
Recombinant gametes (7%):
D op = 3.5% , d Op= 3.5%
Non-recombinant gametes (93%):
D Op= 46.5% , d OP =46.5%
Genotype, d op / dop produces only one type of gametes, d op.
d op
D OP (46.5%) D OP/d op (46.5%) = Tall, green
D op (3.5%) D op/d op (3.5%) = Tall, opaque
d OP (3.5%) d OP/d op (3.5%)= Dwarf, green
d op (46.5%) d op/d op (46.5%) = Dwarf, opaque
b). similarily D op / d Op X d op / d op –Parents
Distance (m.u.) = Recombination frequency (%)
D op / d Op genotype produces 4 types of gametes similarily as in case a,
Genotype, d op / dop produces only one type of gametes, d op.
d op
D OP (3.5%) D OP/d op (3.5%) = Tall, green
D op (46.5%) D op/d op (46.5%) = Tall, opaque
d OP (46.5%) d OP/d op (46.5%)= Dwarf, green
d op (3.5%) d op/d op (3.5%) = Dwarf, opaque
c). D Op / d op X D Op / d op -----Parents
D Op / d op genotype produces 4 types of gametes as below:
Recombinant gametes (7%):
D op = 3.5% = 0.035 , d Op= 3.5%=0.035
Non-recombinant gametes (93%):
D Op= 46.5%=0.465 , d OP =46.5%=0.465
The table is attached for C.
d). D op / d Op X D op / d Op –Parents
Distance (m.u.) = Recombination frequency (%)
siliarily as a, b, and c gametes are four with the same frequency and table for the answer is attached
Recombinant gametes (7%):
D op = 3.5% = 0.035 , d Op= 3.5%=0.035
Non-recombinant gametes (93%):
D Op= 46.5%=0.465 , d OP =46.5%=0.465
In perspective, with Earth being 4,500,000,000 years old and humans being around 1,400,000 years; how long out of a 24 day time period have we as humans been here.
Answer:
Day time period have we as humans been here: 26 seconds
Explanation:
4,500,000,000 years = 1 day
1,400,000 years = X
X = 0.0003111
1 day = 86,400 seconds
0.0003111 = X
X = 26 seconds
In term of the Earth in 24-hour clock, Homo sapiens appeared on our planet only in the last 26 seconds, it means that in geologic time, humans have existed for only a brief time period and thereby it is a relatively new species.
Caregiving has been associated with:____________
a) a stronger immune response.
b) a higher percentages of T cells.
c) underproduction of proinflammatory cytokines.
d) overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines.
Which corrections should be made to describe photosynthesis accurately? Check all that apply.
(1) Light energy and chemical energy should be switched.
(1) Chemical energy should be changed to mechanical energy.
(3) Plants that contain chlorophyll should not be included.
(3) Oxygen should be changed to carbon dioxide.
(4) Animals and plants should be switched.
Answer:
Light energy and chemical energy should be switched.
Plants that contain chlorophyll should not be included.
Animals and plants should be switched.
Explanation:
We have that for the Question,it can be said that the corrections which should be made to describe photosynthesis accurately will have it at the end defined as
Photosynthesis Is a process an phenomenon where plants possessing chlorophyll and uses sunlight water and carbon dioxide to produce chemical energy.
From the question we are told
Which corrections should be made to describe photosynthesis accurately? Check all that apply.
(1) Light energy and chemical energy should be switched.
(1) Chemical energy should be changed to mechanical energy.
(3) Plants that contain chlorophyll should not be included.
(3) Oxygen should be changed to carbon dioxide.
Generally
The correct definition of photosynthesis is
Photosynthesis Is a process an phenomenon where plants possessing chlorophyll and uses sunlight water and carbon dioxide to produce chemical energy.
Therefore
The corrections which should be made to describe photosynthesis accurately will have it at the end defined as
Photosynthesis Is a process an phenomenon where plants possessing chlorophyll and uses sunlight water and carbon dioxide to produce chemical energy.
For more information on this visit
https://brainly.com/question/17756498
How was the present-day theory of evolution developed?
Answer:
The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral traits.
Explanation:
Which characteristic proves Lactobacillus acidophilus is from the specific kingdom Eubacteria?
Answer: It has peptidoglycan
Explanation:
The kingdom Eubacteria is the domain of prokaryotic bacteria. These are unicellular and prokaryotic organisms. Their cell membrane is made up of lipids. The cell wall is made up of peptiodoglycan which gives rigidity to the cell wall. It gives the structural strength to the bacterial cell wall, gives the strength to the bacteria, and it will counteract the osmotic pressure develop in the cytoplasm.
Lactobacillus acidophilus possess the peptidoglycan in the cell wall this establishes its relationship with kingdom Eubacteria.
Explain the plasma membrane in easy way.
Answer:
The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane (PM) or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space) which protects the cell from its environment.[1][2] The cell membrane consists of a lipid bilayer, including cholesterols (a lipid component) that sit between phospholipids to maintain their fluidity at various temperatures. The membrane also contains membrane proteins, including integral proteins that go across the membrane serving as membrane transporters, and peripheral proteins that loosely attach to the outer (peripheral) side of the cell membrane, acting as enzymes shaping the cell.[3] The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of cells and organelles. In this way, it is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules.[4] In addition, cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity and cell signalling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures, including the cell wall, the carbohydrate layer called the glycocalyx, and the intracellular network of protein fibers called the cytoskeleton. In the field of synthetic biology, cell membranes can be artificially reassembled.[
Explanation:
The image to the left shows Earth's major plates. A
geologist is studying a plate boundary indicated by the
arrow
Fill in the blank to complete the statement about the
plate boundary
This boundary is between the African Plate and the
Plate
Answer:
Its Eurasian
Explanation:
This boundary is between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate.
This boundary is known as a convergent plate boundary. Convergent plate boundaries occur when two tectonic plates move toward each other.
In the case of the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate, they are colliding, and one plate is being forced beneath the other in a process called subduction.
As the plates converge, the intense pressure and friction cause seismic activity, leading to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions in the region.
These collisions also result in the formation of mountain ranges, such as the Himalayas, as the crust is pushed upward and folded.
Studying this convergent plate boundary is essential for understanding the geological processes shaping our planet's surface and the associated hazards like earthquakes and volcanoes.
Know more about convergent plate:
https://brainly.com/question/29489462
#SPJ7
Clarissa complained of shortness of breath and currently has a pacemaker. A myocardial perfusion imaging, tomographic (SPECT), multiple studies, was done. What is the appropriate CPT code for this procedure?
a. 78452
b. 78451
c. 78453
d. 78456
Answer:
a. 78452
Explanation:
Myocardial perfusion imaging is use to assess myocardial viability or to determine the extent of myocardial ischemia. SPECT systems is widely using now a days as imaging can be done in less than 10 minutes.
The appropriate CPT code for the procedure that Clarissa is undergoing is 78452. 78452 include multiple studies at stress or rest condition by providing injection of radionuclide in resting phase before taking resting images. This code also determine radioactivity distribution counts arising from certain areas such as anterior wall counts may be reduced.
Hence, the correct option is a. 78452
A channel protein specific for calcium ions was found to have a pore lined with six glutamate residues that participate in coordinating the calcium ion. What would happen to the selectivity of the pore if the Glu residues were mutated to Asp residues
Answer:
If the mutation takes place, then the shorter side chains of asp compare to Glu will affect the permeability of the transport protein to calcium ions. Specifically, the mutation will increase the sizes of the pore,which in turn decreases the selectivity for calcium ion. Hence this affect excitability of the cell.
Explanation:
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What is the correct term for splitting an atom to release nuclear energy?
Splitting the nucleus of an allom to release energy is referred to as nuclear
Answer:
The splitting of a uranium atom releases energy. This process is called “nuclear fission”, since the centre of an atom is called its nucleus. When a uranium atom splits it gives off more neutrons, which can then split more atoms, and so the energy level rapidly multiplies
Explanation:
The splitting of a uranium atom releases nuclear energy by the process called nuclear fission, releases more neutrons, which can then split atoms, and energy level multiply rapidly.
What is nuclear energy ?The Energy is stored in the core of atom called nuclear energy.
The mass of an atom refers to the mass of nuclear elements like total mass of neutron and proton present in it.
Nuclear reaction can either be nuclear fission or fusion which releases the nuclear energy.
The process in which atoms combine to form a larger atom called nuclear fusion, while the process in which the the breakdown of atoms with the release of energy called nuclear fission.
Nuclear power plants produce energy by nuclear fission where as Sun produces energy by nuclear fusion.
Learn more about nuclear energy, here:
https://brainly.com/question/16366995
#SPJ6
True r false- Hurricane storm categories increase as wind increases and pressure decreases.
Answer: False
Explanation: I think it's false because, hurricane damages are caused by storm surges, strong winds and associated tornadoes.
What is the difference between Palm trees and mosses ?
A- Palm trees have leaves , while mosses do not.
B- Palm trees are large , but mosses are small.
C- Palm trees have roots and mosses do not.
D- Palm trees produce flowers while mosses do not.
Answer:
Palm trees produce flowers whiles masses do not