what is the difference between the philippine legal system and the canadian legal system?


Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Philippine legal system is a mixture of customary usage, Roman (civil law) and Anglo-American (common law) systems, and Islamic law. The legal system is the result of the immigration of Muslim Malays in the fourteenth century and the subsequent colonisation of the islands by Spain and the United States whereas

Canada's legal system is based around British "common law" traditions, and Canadians' legal rights are protected by a written constitution and a Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Only the Canadian federal government has the ability to make criminal law.


Related Questions

Scholars have suggested several ways of better controlling organized crime than were discussed in the unit. If you were given the task of controlling organized crime, what would you choose to do ? Why do you think this would reduce organized crime ?

Answers

Answer:

The best ways to control organized crime :

1. The center link where such groups are being controlled from should be attacked .

2. Special forces for special crimes should be trained and maintained.

3. Special laws should be passed against such crimes for punishment and also for investigation purposes.

4. Strict actions from forces should be taken at first.

5. General public should be made aware of popular faces so that people can help the authorities also.

In the previous tax year, Albert had a long-term loss carryover of $4,500, he had a current year long-term gain of $1,480, and he claimed the maximum long-term loss allowed ($3,000) on Schedule D in the previous tax year. Albert had a $591 short-term loss in the current year. What is the amount of long-term gain or loss Albert will be able to claim on Schedule D this year after using the carryover loss from the previous year?

Answers

Answer: -$611

Explanation:

Long term capital loss = -$1500

Add: Current Capital gain = $1480

Less: short term capital loss = -$591

Therefore, the amount of long-term loss that Albert will be able to claim on Schedule D this year after using the carryover loss from the previous year would be:

= -$1500 + $1480 - $591

= -$611

All of the following are true of the total institution EXCEPT:
a. One cannot leave
b. Others arrange every aspect of daily life
c. Regular communication with the community is encouraged
d. A schedule must be followed

Answers

Answer:

a. One cannot leave

Explanation:

A total institution is one in which the daily lives of the individuals inside it is highly regimented and controlled. This is done in-order to follow a strict code of lifestyles and to ensure strict compliance of the laid down rules and regulations guiding the institution.

All the statements above are true except the " One cannot leave" which happens to be false. In total institution, one is free to join them as well as being total free to leave the institution. Example is the boarding schools.

Which of these is MOST LIKLEY to be represented by lobbyists?
A) an interest group
B) political officials
C) criminal defendants
D) political candidates

Answers

An interest group, so A is the correct answer.

Essential Questions: How do interest groups/lobbyists support the legislative process? Does the role that interest groups play represent what the founder
envisioned for the rights to free speech, assembly & petition or a hi-jacking of the legislative process?

Answers

Lobbyist and Interest groups basically influence legislatures to
pass their wanted laws/amendments. lobbyists are hired usually by a businessman/corporation. Interest groups do the same thing but are more for the people. citizens may join them and help advocate for things. Lobbying is protected by the first amendment.

Answer:

assembly & petition

Explanation:

liability is a feature of political systems in which a body of law is in place that permits individuals to recover damages done to them by others actos, systems, or organisations.

Answers

Liability is a feature of political systems in which a body of law is in place that permits individuals to recover damages done to them by others' acts, systems, or organizations: TRUE

What is liability?Liability is a feature of political systems in which a set of laws exists to allow individuals to recover damages caused by other actors, systems, or organizations. Ethics and liability can be linked in two ways: normatively and empirically. Generally, we can consider a liability rule "ethical" if it places responsibility on a party who we believe should be held accountable in a given situation. Liability is fundamentally about apportioning blame. Product liability involves a manufacturer's or vendor's obligation to compensate for injuries caused by faulty merchandise sold.

Therefore, the statement "liability is a feature of political systems in which a body of law is in place that permits individuals to recover damages done to them by others' acts, systems, or organizations" is TRUE.

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list four ways by which a contract may be discharged/ terminated

Answers

Answer: There are four ways in which a contract can be discharged. They are by performance, agreement, repudiation and frustration.

There are four ways to dissolve or end a contract. These are terminated by performance, breach, agreement, and frustration.

What is a contract?

An enforceable legal agreement known as a contract defines, specifies, and governs the parties rights and obligations. Contracts frequently include the promise to transmit goods, services, money, or any combination of those at a later date.

In the event of a contract violation, the harmed party may pursue legal remedies such as damages or rescission. The core principle of contract law, a division of the law of obligations that deals with contracts, is that agreements must be upheld.

The law provides the harmed party with remedies in the event that a promise is broken. These remedies are typically in the form of monetary compensation or, in exceptional circumstances, explicit fulfillment of the broken promise.

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What is the importance of studying criminology in the social science

Answers

Answer: They conduct research, teach and work with different kinds of law enforcement agencies.

  They also study the social  and psychological factors that cause people to commit crimes  and research  which approaches to rehabilitation work and maybe do not work.

Explanation:

Describe at least 3 powers that are reserved for the National government. Describe at least 3 powers reserved for State governments. Describe at least 3 powers shared between the National and State governments. Who do you think has more power, the national or state governments, and why?

Answers

Answer:

national powers: coining money, making laws, explaining laws

state powers: minimum wage, opening schools, establishing businesses

national probably has more power because they can make and establish laws, plus they are the ones who gave the states the power

Explanation:

Is the presidents power found in Article 2 or the Oath of Office

Answers

Answer:

It would be found in Article 2

Explain the difference between human capital and physical capital.

Answers

Answer: Physical capital uses equipments, tools and other objects. Human capital is based on what you know (knowledge) what you can do (talent).

Answer:

Physical capital implies the non-human assets of the company, such as plant and machinery, tools and equipment, office supplies etc. that help in the process of production. Human capital refers to the stock of knowledge, talent, skills, and abilities brought in by the employee, to the organization.

Explanation:

How does the federal guidance offered within Appendix C address first responders to the scene of a crime?

Answers

The federal guidance within Appendix C addresses the first responders to the scene of a crime to ensure the safety of everyone and then isolate the area for evidence preservation.

Who are the first responders to a crime scene?

The first responders to a crime scene are law enforcement officers who respond first to the crime.

First responders are expected to protect the public (safety) and the crime scene, ensuring control of the changes to the scene so that evidence can be collected.

The federal guidance within Appendix C specifically requires first responders to a crime scene to observe the following steps:

Secure the SceneScan the SceneSee the SceneSketch the SceneSearch for EvidenceSecure and Collect Evidence.

Thus, the first responders to the scene of a crime must ensure the safety of everyone and then isolate the area for evidence preservation.

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Men convicted of crimes of passion have ____brain levels
of serotonin than those convicted of premeditated murder.

Answers

Answer:

low

Explanation:

low or very low I do not know if this is correct by the way but this is what I think

What is reciprocal distribution?

Answers

Answer:

In probability and statistics, the reciprocal distribution, also known as the log-uniform distribution, is a continuous probability distribution. It is characterised by its probability density function, within the support of the distribution, being proportional to the reciprocal of the variable. The reciprocal distribution is an example of an inverse distribution, and the reciprocal of a random variable with a reciprocal distribution itself has a reciprocal distribution.

Explanation:

Sorry but I am unable to answer this question due to the honor code and must report you to the admins

Answers

Answer:

what ????????????????????

someone who operates within the law, representing persons before administrative agencies that permit this practice is known as a .

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Generally, a legal technician is someone acting outside of the law, providing direct services to the public, whereas a lay advocate is operating within the law, representing persons before administrative agencies.

this case would be a case of select answer in california. without the prior guidance, the california courts likely would look to select answer authorities to help them reason through a decision.

Answers

This case would be a case of FIRST IMPRESSION in California. Without prior guidance, the California courts likely would look to PERSUASIVE authorities to help them reason through a decision.

A case of first impression in California would occur if the United States Supreme Court had not issued the prior opinion and California courts also had not decided that those clauses contravene a strong public policy.

To make it clear, without prior guidance or direction, the courts would probably turn to eloquent authorities to aid in decision-making process and if the supreme court had not previously rendered its opinion and local courts had not also determined the violation of a substantial public regulation, there would be a prima facie case or case of first impression.

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For everyone's information, the questions supposedly had the following format:

Fill in the blanks. What if the United States Supreme Court had not issued the prior opinion and California courts also had not decided that those clauses contravene a strong public policy? This case would be a case of ____ in California. Without the prior guidance, the California courts likely would look to ____ authorities to help them reason through a decision.

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An optionor and optionee make a contract for an option on a commercial piece of property. If the optionee decides to exercise his option, when must he perform?

Answers

Answer:

He must exercise his option under the terms of the option contract. Illumination: Options are generally concerned with only two things: time and price. He must exercise his option under the terms of the option contract

Describe how juvenile delinquents are handled in the justice system (case process)

Answers

Answer:

The juvenile justice system

Explanation:

delinquent behavior through police, court, and correctional involvement, with the goal of rehabilitation. Youth and their guardians can face a variety of consequences including probation, community service, youth court, youth incarceration, and alternative schooling.

THIS IS WORTH 25 POINTS
Which of the following is not true?

a) During a court proceeding, the judge is there to decide questions of law.

b) After trial, on appeal, only issues or questions of law can be appealed.

c) During a trial that is not a bench (or non-jury) trial, it is the jury that decides
questions or issues of fact.

d) During a trial to achieve justice, the judge and the jury can consult and
collaborate to decide either issues of law or of facts.

e) None of the preceding answers, a) thru d), is a correct answer to the question.

Answers

Answer:  D

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is D. During a trial to achieve justice, the judge and the jury can consult and collaborate to decide either issues of law or of facts.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

3. Where is the power located in the following governments:
A. Unitarian:
B. Federal:
C. Confederal:​

Answers

Answer:

A: Unitarian: The central government

B: Federal: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches

C: Confederate: Each individual state

Which of the following is NOT an example of a civil case?
a. A property dispute between two neighbors.
b. Arguing in court about the individual rights of citizens.
c. Arguing in court over the custody (ownership) of a pet.
d. Kidnapping the family dog after losing custody and fleeing to the country.

Answers

Answer:

A I think.

Explanation:

A Property Dispute Lawyer has expertise in the area of disputes surrounding property ownership and use, whereas a Conveyancing Lawyer deals with the purchase and sale of properties. Although the two can overlap, such as if there is a dispute regarding a property settlement, they are still distinct areas of law.

A sample of dna was incorrectly collected and sealed in a plastic container. What is likely to impact the integrity of the evidence based on this storage method?.

Answers

The integrity of the evidence based on this storage method should be frozen as soon as possible to impact.

Evidence

Evidence is what validates beliefs or makes it rational to hold a specific doxastic attitude in epistemology. A perceptual experience of a tree, for example, may serve as evidence to support the idea that there is a tree. Evidence is typically considered in this position as a private mental state. Important issues in this discipline include the nature of these mental states, such as whether they must be propositional and whether deceptive mental states can still qualify as evidence.

In a dry state, DNA is extremely stable. The principal destructors of the DNA molecule are ultraviolet radiation, intense heat, and high humidity. For the appropriate collecting, packaging, and storage of DNA evidence, a few basic guidelines must be followed.

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The unemployment rate is the percentage of the civilian labor force that is unemployed and not actively seeking employment.


false
Please select the best answer from the choices provided


T

F

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer:

F a l s e

Explanation:

Gil found a nearly new engine in his neighbor's garage. He was experienced enough to see that it was in good shape. When he asked the neighbor how much she wanted for it, she said "you can have it if you'll get it out of here by the weekend and clean up the oil and grease around where it was". Gil said, "Okay", even though he knew the engine was worth nearly $1200. Is this a valid contract?

Answers

Answer:

Yes it is valid.

Explanation:

In the context, it is given that Gil found an engine that was lying in his neighbor's garage. Gil asked the neighbor for the engine and also offered money. But his neighbor said to have the engine without any cost but on one condition. The condition is that Gil have to take away the engine by the weekend and also he has to clean the garage where there is oil slipping from the engine. Though the engine worth nearly 1200 dollar, but Gil said he will take the engine by the end of the weekend and will clean the garage for the neighbor. Therefore it is valid contract.

There are different kinds of contract.  This is a valid contract.

Not that the above contract is a a real contract that can be held up in a court of law so therefore, it a valid contract.

There are different basic elements needed for the agreement to be a legally enforceable that is to be a valid contract. They are:

Mutual assentAdequate considerationLegality etc.

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Fraud Claims are defined as disputed transactions initiated or authorized by the customer

Answers

Answer:                                                                                                                     When a dispute is made, the merchant reverses the transaction and the customer receives his money back. Chargebacks are meant to protect consumers from unauthorized transactions. Instead of wasting time arguing with suppliers on the legitimacy of a transaction, customers can simply initiate a chargeback transfer.

Write the letter of the correct answer u
1. Which amendment says the government
must follow due process of law before
punishing a person for committing a
crime?
A. 1st Amendment
B. Sth Amendment
C. 8th Amendment
D. 14th Amendment

Answers

14TH AMENDMENT.
the 14th amendment includes the due process law and rights of the people
the 1st is freedom of religion, press, speech, protest, and assembly
8th is no unusual and cruel punishment

Un automovil de 1,200 kg que viaja a 30 m/s aplica los frenos y derrapa antes de detenerse. Si la fuerza de fricción entre el deslizamiento de las llantas y el pavimento es de 6,000 N, ¿Que distancia recorrerá el coche antes de alcanzar el reposo?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 90 m

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the calculation of the how much far would the car travel prior reaching rest is as follows:

Here the theorem of living forces is applied

-Fd = 1 ÷ 2 m (V^2 - Vo^2)

where,

V = 0

Now the d is

= 1,200km (30 m/s)^2 ÷ (2. 6000)

= 90 m

hence, the calculation of the how much far would the car travel prior reaching rest is 90 m

Zoning laws, which allow certain land uses only in specific locations, might be justified in dealing with negative externalities because they can.

Answers

The environment or the locals who might be impacted by the concentration of particular economic activities that have negative externalities in certain areas are protected by zoning rules.

Installing more fire prevention gear reduces the risk of a fire and its potential to spread to surrounding structures, which stimulates tax incentives for property owners.

When some economic activities impose costs on a party that wasn't participated in or taken into account when the market made decisions about production or consumption, this is known as a negative externality.

These are the external costs that have an effect on other people's wellbeing. By allocating land use according to regions, zoning rules prevent or reduce the external costs of economic activity related with the use of land.

It prohibits the development of particular structures or plants that might later harm the environment. When these structures are used for commercial purposes, these adverse effects are not taken into account.

An economic activity has a positive externality when it benefits a party that was not involved in or taken into account while production or consumption decisions were being made. These are the extra advantages that influence other people's wellbeing.

By stopping the spread of the fire, fire apparatus put in a structure will not only safeguard that building but also the others. In this instance of a positive externality, the other buildings are indirectly safeguarded by halting the spread of the fire.

The other buildings that are nearby don't necessarily need to purchase and use fire prevention equipment. These are third-party advantages that encourage free ridership.

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the federal trade commission (ftc) is a government agency that issues rules, orders, and decisions. the georgia state legislature enacts statutes. the harrison county board and the island city council enact ordinances. administrative law includes

Answers

Administrative Law includes the rules, orders, and decisions of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) if the Georgia State legislature enacts statutes while the Harrison County Board and Island City Council enact ordinances.

Administrative law is the body of laws and legal doctrines governing how government agencies are run and regulated. It is the body of law developed to implement legislation passed by Congress or by a state legislature.

This is also the area of law that controls the establishment and operation of administrative agencies. Thus, when you apply for government benefits, you will deal with the administrative law as well as administrative agencies.

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For everyone's information, since your question is a little unclear, here is how it should have appeared:

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is a government agency that issues rules, orders, and decisions. The Georgia state legislature enacts statutes. the Harrison County Board and the Island city council enact ordinances. Administrative law includes:

a) Ordinances created by Harrison County Board and the Island city council.

b) All law that affects a business's operation.

c) The rules, orders, and decisions of the Federal Trade Commission.

d) Statutes enacted by the Georgia state legislature.

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