Answer: Unlike leading strands, lagging strands are synthesized as discrete short DNA fragments, termed 'Okazaki fragments' which are later joined to form continuous duplex DNA. Synthesis of an Okazaki fragment begins with a primer RNA-DNA made by polymerase (Pol) α-primase.
Explanation:
Which numbered organelle produces ATP during cell respiration? 1,7,9,13
Answer:
9
Explanation:
Which process do seeds undergo under favorable conditions?
elogation
fertilization
pollination
germination
Answer:The answer is Germination
Explanation: I took the test
Write a paragraph 4-5 sentences as to which one you think is better sexual or asexual reproduction
Answer:
Asexual
Explanation:
I think Asexual reproduction is better because you only need one reproduction Creature. For example plants, they are asexual so they do not need to worry about mating. Instead they can just create more plants by doing nothing. This helps us because we get more plants in a shorter amount of time. another example of Asexual reproduction is cross-pollination which is also an amazing way of creating more plants in a shorter time.
How do healthy cell decide when to divide?
Answer:
Cells regulate their division by communicating with each other using chemical signals from special proteins called cyclins. These signals act like switches to tell cells when to start dividing and later when to stop dividing.
A healthy cell decides when to divide by sensing and receiving signals from its surrounding environment.
The cell cycle can be divided into interphase and a mitotic (M) phase.During the interphase, the cell synthesizes all materials required (i.e., proteins, DNA, etc) to divide during the M phase.During the cell cycle, a cell modulates its division by communicating with other cells via specific chemical messenger molecules known as cyclins. Cyclins are proteins that interact with Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and thus function as molecular switches that regulate the progression through the cell cycle.In conclusion, a healthy cell decides when to divide by sensing and receiving signals from its surrounding environment.
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What term is used to describe the number of individuals moving into a population?
Melanin is a that is produced in organelles called in specialized cells called ________.
Answer:
Melanocytes
Explanation:
Melanocytes produce the protective skin-darkening pigment melanin. Melanocyte, specialized skin cell that produces the protective skin-darkening pigment melanin. Birds and mammals possess these pigment cells, which are found mainly in the epidermis, though they occur elsewhere like in the matrix of the hair.
Melanin is a that is produced in organelles called in specialized cells called
MelanosomesMelanin is a dark pigment that is found in the skin of a human. This factor affects the color of the eyes, hair, etc in people as the more melanin available in the body, the darker these parts of the body are.
A specialized cell is responsible for the production of melanin called melanosomes and this is in varying quantities in different people.
Melanosomes are those cell nucleus that are responsible for the production, storage and transfer of melanin to the parts of the body.
Therefore, the correct answer is melanosomes
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What type of cells are produced during meiosis?
Answer:
gamete cells :)
Explanation:
hope this helps
Haploid cells are produced during meiosis.
Identical haploid daughter cells are produced from diploid parent cell.This process is required to produce egg and sperm cells for s exual reproduction.What is meiosis?Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. This process is required to produce egg and sperm cells for s exual reproduction.Cell division occurs twice during meiosis, one starting cell can produce four gametes.In each round of division, cells go through four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.To know more about meiosis here
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Genetics is the study of genes and their inheritance.
True or False
Answer: I thinks it’s true.
Explanation:
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Explain one way the water cyce affects weather.
Answer:Consequently, the temperature will fall. Rainfall and snow are results of water cycle and can lead to severe weather conditions. Excessive rainfall due to water cycle can cause floods. Extremely low rainfall, lack of adequate water sources can lead to draught in a given region.
Explanation:
What key adaptation allowed the ferns to be successful and populate more areas than the bryophytes?
Answer:
Possession of root, leaves and vascular/conducting tissues
Explanation:
Ferns and bryophytes are regarded as lower plants in botanical studies. Bryophytes have been in existence prior to the appearance of ferns. BRYOPHYTES are a group of non-vascular plants i.e. lack conducting tissues such as xylem, phloem etc. They include misses, liverworts and hornworts. Ferns, on the other hand, belong to a group of vascular plant species called PTERIDOPHYTES.
However, in terms of population and domination of the Earth, ferns are believed to be more successful than their counterparts (bryophytes). This is primarily because of the possession of true roots and vascular tissues like xylem (for conducting water), phloem (for conducting sugars) by FERNS making it easily adapted to life on land.
Digestion and breathing are _____. controlled by ganglia and plexus reflexive actions controlled by the spinal cord voluntary actions controlled by the central nervous sytem
Answer:
The correct answer is - reflexive actions controlled by the spinal cord.
Explanation:
Digestion and breathing are examples of involuntary action which is controlled by the autonomic nervous system of the CNS. however, the part of the nervous system that controls is the spinal cord and hind brain by the spinal reflex actions.
These are the action they do not require any thought and work without any thought that leaves the brain for other actions and coordinations. specific but the same stimuli causes the response in the same way.
a flea and dog are a. example of
Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
A flea and a dog go with this example because a flea irritates the dogs skin and feeds on its blood. (Just like how some sea animals carry bacterial diseases. Like Shrimp or something)
Hope this helped xoxo! :)
A cold front often brings intense weather changes such as thunderstorms while a warm front often brings light rain or drizzle. Why is this the case?
Answer:
The front term is associated with an area where two air masses met and as it is usually the condition with heavy rain, fierce wind, snow and other violent weather like a war situation. The front could be warm, cold, occluded or stationary depends on the type of weather.
The cold front is associated with lots of thunderstorms and other intense weather while the warm front changes with drizzly rain and warmer weather due to the fact that in a cold front, replacement of warm air by the cold air is faster while in a warm front, the replacement of cold air by warm air is gradual
Which statement describes competition in an environment? Organisms share a place to sleep. A living thing consumes berries on a tree. Sunlight shines only three months out of the year. A stream supplies an abundance of water in a forest.
Answer:
Sunlight shines only three months out of the year.
Explanation:
I think this is right
Because abundance means a large amount so there would be no competition there.
If organisms share a place to sleep then that means no competition
If a living thing is consuming berries on a tree then the living thing is just eating
But if the sunlight only shines three months out of the year then that can cause a shortage of food in the environment causing for the living creatures in the environment to compete for the food that is left since there won't be enough to supply for and abundance of living things.
The statement that describes competition in an environment is option B a living thing consumes berries on a tree. Thus, consuming berries on a tree is reducing the availability of the food for other livings depends on the berries.
What is survival of living things?In the nature, the concept that survival of the fittest domintates. The organisms which are fit physically and are smart to gather food will survive in the nature otherwise they will extincts.
An ecological community is a collection of populations of at least two distinct species that interact both directly and indirectly in a specific geographic area. Within this community, diffrent organisms can be found .
Numerous ecological characteristics and functions, including nutrient cycling and food webs, are based on interactions between species. Depending on the evolutionary context and environmental factors that they take place in, these interactions can have a variety of different natures.
Because of this, ecological interactions between particular individuals and entire species are frequently difficult to identify and quantify and depend on their scale and context they face extinction. Hence, option B is correct.
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Which of the following mRNA codons will bind to the tRNA anticodon 5' GCU 3', considering wobble–base pairing rules. Select one:
a. 5' CGA 3'
b. 5' AGU 3' and 5' AGC 3'
c. 5' AGC 3'
d. 5' UGA 3' and 5' CGA 3'
Answer:
a. 5' CGA 3
Explanation:
The wobble type of base pairing also comprises the base pairs formed by inosine (I) also called hypoxanthine with Cytosine(C), Thyamine(T), or Adenine (A),
Where purine base pairs A to G(or I), A to A, and G to C.
Where
5' GCU 3' pairs with
5' CGA 3
Therefore G pairs to C, C pairs to G, U pairs with A.
SOMEONE PLZ HELP!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
the central vacuole.
Explanation:
the vacuole is responsible for discarding waste within the cell.
Answer:
central vacoule because it is just like a vacum :)
Explanation:
What’s da answer yalll I need help ...
Answer:
I believe the answer is a missense mutation.
Explanation:
As it is a point mutation, a single nucleotide will provide a codon for a different chain of amino acids from that point on. This is a type of non-synonymous substitution.
Write a food chain from this food web with six trophic levels.
Link In Comments
Answer:
where is the link I didn't see in comments
Calculate the force needed to cause a 6 kg bowling ball to accelerate 20 m/s2.
Answer:
120N
Explanation:
F=ma
120N=6kg(20m/s^2)
Which codon is the code for the amino acid serine (Ser)?
Messenger
Second base in codon
RNA Codons
U
С
A
G
UUU
Phe
UCU
UAU
UGU U
UUC UCC UAC
Tyr
UGC
Cys
U
Ser
UUA 1
Leu
UCA UAA Stop UGA Stop A
UUG UCG UAG Stop UGG Trp G
CUU CCU CAUT CGU U
His
CUC ССС САС! CGC
Leu
Pro
CUA CCA CAA CGA
Gin
CUG CCG CAG CGG
AUU ACU AAU
As
AGU
Ser
AUC lle ACC
ААС! AGC
A
Thr
AUA ACA
AAA
Arg
AUG startet ACG AAG AGG
GUU
GCU
GAU
Asp
GGU
U
GUC GCC
GAC
GGC
G
Val
Ala
GUA
Gly
GCA
GAA
Glu
GGA
A
GUG GCG GAG
GGG
Arg
First base in codon
이이이이이드
Third base in codon
OPOCO POCO Blocos
Lys AGA
A. AGU
B. UGA
C. AGG
D. AGA
No
Answer:
four codon in mRNA sequence code for serine aminoacid.
Explanation:
UCA
UCG
UCC
UCU
these four codons code for aminoacid serine.
Histones are small proteins with a strong positive charge at physiological pH. They are found in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells and package DNA into nucleosomes, the fundamental structural units of chromatin. Based only on this description, what two forms of chromatography could you use, one after the other, to separate histones from other cellular proteins? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
Two modes of chromatography that could be used over and over, based on characteristics of histones throughout the issue, are:
Size-exclusion Chromatography Ion exchange chromatographyExplanation:
Using size exclusion chromatography:A stationary step, consisting of such a polymeric material with numerous pores of various sizes. The larger proteins would travel further as the solvent system comprising the analytes flows through the paper chromatography and therefore will be separated first. That was because their greater size does not in itself allow the pores found in the polymer to get trapped. Tiny proteins such as histones, and on the other hand, can pass slowly across the process to have been eluted later.
Using Ion exchange chromatography:As even the histone properties at biological pH are strongly positively charged, through the use of highly reactive particles as when the stationary step will allow histones to connect to themselves and now all the proteins, as well as favorable proteins that are poorly absorbed, would be eluted. Many positively charged molecules, that aren't as highly charged at around the same pH as histones, will stay throughout the stationary step, however, based on whose net charge, should flow independently of histones.
The two classes of chromatography techniques include size-exclusion and ion exchange chromatography.
What are size-exclusion and ion-exchange chromatography?Chromatography is a technique used in molecular biology laboratories to separate biomolecules.
Size exclusion chromatography is a technique capable of separating biomolecules according to size by using filtration in a gel. Size exclusion chromatography is a technique capable of separating biomolecules and ions according to their affinity to a given ion exchanger.In conclusion, the two classes of chromatography techniques include size-exclusion and ion exchange chromatography.
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SOMEONE PLZ HELP ME!!!!!!!
Answer:
nucleus mitochondria ,
, lysosome i think
Explanation:
Answer:
A) nucleus
B) mitochondria
D) lysosomes
Explanation:
you can look at a diagram and find the differences
Put the steps in the proper order to explain the flow of information from the DNA sequence to a functional protein.
1. The codon sequence in mRNA determines the amino acid sequence in a polypeptide.
2. Each codon in mRNA codes for a specific amino acid.
3. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide determines how the protein will fold and possibly bind with other polypeptides to form a mature protein.
4. The final structure of a protein determines its function.
5. Each three nucleotides in the gene template DNA codes for a three nucleotide codon in mRNA.
Answer:
5. Each three nucleotides in the gene template DNA codes for a three nucleotide codon in mRNA.
2. Each codon in mRNA codes for a specific amino acid.
1. The codon sequence in mRNA determines the amino acid sequence in a polypeptide.
3. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide determines how the protein will fold and possibly bind with other polypeptides to form a mature protein.
4. The final structure of a protein determines its function.
Explanation:
The process of gene expression follows the central dogma of biology I.e. Gene (DNA) --> mRNA ---> Protein. The process of gene forming mRNA is called transcription while the process of mRNA forming protein is called translation.
Based on this, the order of the flow of information from the DNA sequence to a functional protein is:
- Each three nucleotides in the gene template DNA codes for a three nucleotide codon in mRNA (transcription).
- Each codon in mRNA codes for a specific amino acid.
- The codon sequence in mRNA determines the amino acid sequence in a polypeptide (translation).
- The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide determines how the protein will fold and possibly bind with other polypeptides to form a mature protein.
- The final structure of a proteiin determines its function.
The order is 'three nucleotides in DNA codes for a codon', 'each codon codes an amino acid', 'codon sequence determine amino acid sequence', 'amino acids determine protein folding' and 'final protein structure determines its function'.
During gene transcription, a fragment of DNA referred to as 'gene' is used as a template to create an mRNA, which is then used to synthesize a polypeptide.
The triplets of nucleotides or 'codons' in the mRNA sequence determine the amino acid sequence in the nascent polypeptide chain.
The synthesized protein is then folded in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and thus adopts its three-dimensional (3D) conformation.
Protein folding is achieved by specific proteins called chaperones that help to correctly fold the protein, which adopts a mature conformational active state.
In conclusion, the order is 'three nucleotides in DNA codes for a codon', 'each codon codes an amino acid', 'codon sequence determine amino acid sequence', 'amino acids determine protein folding' and 'final protein structure determines its function' (order 52134).
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In which of the following relationships do both species benefit?
A. Competition
B.Commensalism
C. Parasitism
D. Mutualism
octopus and squid have chemoreceptors on their
Answer:
tentacles
Explanation:
hope this helps :]
Answer:
octopus have chemoreceptors in the epidermis
Explanation:
hope this helps a little
ALOT OF POINTS MARKING POEPLE AS BRAINLIST
Look at the graph. Explain how the two population are related to each other
both species had growth in number within the same time period
please help me with this question:)
ALOT OF POINTS MARKING POEPLE AS BRAINLIST
Look at the graph. Explain how the two population are related to each other
Which division has a single preganglionic neurons with many axon collaterals that forms 20 or more synapses with postganglionic neurons?
a. sympathetic motor division
b. parasympathetic motor division
c. sympathetic sensory division
d. parasympathetic sensory division
Answer:
i believe its c
Explanation:
A single sympathetic preganglionic fiber has many axon collaterals and may synapse with 20 or more postganglionic neurons.
The postganglionic axons typically terminate in several visceral effectors and therefore the effects of sympathetic stimulation are more widespread than the effects of parasympathetic stimulation.
Atoms of A decay to atoms of B with a half-life of 200,000 years. If there are 20,000 atoms of A to begin with, how long will it take for there to be 2,500 atoms of A?
Answer:
The correct answer is: 600,000 years
Explanation:
Half-life is the time which is essential or required to decrease a specific substance to half of its initial amount of the substance. So, if a substance has a half-life of 200,000 years then it means it takes 200,000 years to decrease or change into a new substance and remain half of its initial quantity.
half-life amount
0 20000
1 10000
2 5000
3 2500
total half-life = 3 to 2500 atoms of A
so, the time will be = 3 * 200,000 years
= 6000000