What kind of atoms are in an amino acid?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The term amino acid is short for α-amino [alpha-amino] carboxylic acid. Each molecule contains a central carbon (C) atom, called the α-carbon, to which both an amino and a carboxyl group are attached. The remaining two bonds of the α-carbon atom are generally satisfied by a hydrogen (H) atom and the R group.

Explanation:


Related Questions

In studying the environment, nature does the experiments, scientists collect the data. How does the principle of uniformitarianism help answer questions about environmental changes?

Answers

Answer:

The principle of uniformitarianism helps answer questions about environmental changes because it gives scientists the idea that the scientific conditions that exist today have always been in existence. This makes it easier to draw correlations.

Explanation:

The principle of uniformitarianism states that the natural conditions that exist today have remained unchanged through the span of human life. This helps scientists in their understanding of nature. For example, they are better able to understand the formation of the earth as well as the uniformity of law across space and time.

Uniformity of law is an aspect of the principle of uniformitarianism which states that the laws of nature are constant across time and space. Uniformity of degree states that geological conditions have remained constant over time. These principles help scientists to better understand environmental changes.

What if researchers followed a similar method used in this activity to calculate the correlation coefficients for the gene expression patterns of every patient with osteosarcoma and they found that all patients fell into two categories of gene expression patterns? What would this tell you about the single disease we call osteosarcoma? How might this information affect osteosarcoma cancer patient diagnosis and treatment in the future?

Answers

Answer:

- Abnormal gene expression patterns can lead to osteosarcoma

- Different signaling pathways (at least two) are involved in osteosarcoma

- Differentially expressed genes might be promising biomarkers for early detection of osteosarcoma

Explanation:

Cancer can be defined as a group of genetic diseases that are characterized by uncontrolled/inappropriate cell growth. In general, cancer pathways are associated with abnormal expression of signaling components that disrupt the regulatory networks capable of controlling cell function, thereby cancerous cells can inhibit programmed death cell (apoptosis). Osteosarcoma is one type of cancer disease that starts in the bones, i.e., this disease may be triggered by overactivity of bone cells. Additionally, it is important to note that different immune-related genes were recently found to be dysregulated in osteosarcoma. For example, differentially expressed immune-related genes involved in PI3K/AKT, MAPK and JAK-STAT signaling pathways have shown prognostic value in this disease.

Abnormal gene expression patterns can lead to osteosarcoma, different signalling pathways are involved in osteosarcoma, and differentially expressed genes might be promising biomarkers for the early detection of osteosarcoma.

What is the cause of osteosarcoma?

Most osteosarcomas are not caused by inherited gene modifications, but instead are the effect of gene changes acquired during the individual lifetime.

Sometimes these gene modifications are caused by radiation therapy used to treat another form of cancer because radiation can harm the DNA inside cells.

Thus, these are the following reasons.

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Robert Hooke made this drawing after using a microscope to observe dead cork bark. What does Hooke's drawing show? A. Cell division
B. Cell organelles
C. Living cells
D. Cork cells​

Answers

Answer:

THE Awnser is D

Explanation:

A.P.E.X

Answer:

d

Explanation:

dead cork cells

If a strand of DNA has 35% A, what percent will be T?

Answers

Answer:

65%

Explanation:

What is the relationship between the depths of earthquake foci and latitude

Answers

Both are in the same latitude because the epicenter is just above the focus point.

Genetic information is stored and transmitted within
A.nucleic acids.
B. proteins.
C.amino acids.
D.sugars.

Answers

Answer:

DNA and RNA are long linear polymers, called NUCLEIC ACID, that carry information in a form that can be passed from one generation to the next. ...

Genetic information is stored in the sequence of bases along a nucleic acid chain.

If a man and woman are tested and found to be carriers of the sickle cell what is the probability that they will have a child that has sickle cell anemia

Answers

Answer: If both parents have SCT, there is a 50% (or 1 in 2) chance that the child also will have SCT if the child inherits the sickle cell gene from one of the parents.

Answer:

negative

Explanation:

because most the time two positives make a negative

due in 5 min hurry please help

Answers

Hey there!

The answer is "not producing enough of what you need".

Answer:

the answer is c I'm pretty sure but don't hold me on it

RED HAIR IN HUMANS……
PLEASE HELP ILL PUT U IN BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer: A B E

Explanation:

It’s A B and E hope this helped!

What causes a volcanic eruption?

Answers

When a part of the earth's upper mantle or lower crust melts, magma forms. ... Although there are several factors triggering a volcanic eruption, three predominate: the buoyancy of the magma, the pressure from the exsolved gases in the magma and the injection of a new batch of magma into an already filled magma chamber.

Which mutation results in the mutated DNA sequence having more or less,
nucleotides than the original?
Silent
Nonsense
Missense
Frameshift

Answers

Answer:

Frameshift

Explanation:

Mutations are randomly-occuring changes that occur within the genetic code, DNA  due to errors within replication. DNA molecules are long-chain, helical macromolecules that store genetic information They are made up of varying sequences of monomers called nucleotides. which form base pairs and sequences of codons in a reading frame, which gives instructions for protein formation.

Single nucleotide polymorphisms are common, and often result in no changes in amino acids, as silent mutations. Some errors add a random nucleotide (SNP) that results in a premature stop codon, called nonsense mutation. Missense mutations are SNPs that change the sequence of codons resulting in a different amino acid.

Frameshift mutations result from insertions or deletions of nucleotides not divisible by 3. This results in more or less nucleotides needed for a codon and disrupts the reading frame- this results in a different translation of proteins

*
v) Carbon dioxide is important for photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

This statement is true.

Answer:

true

During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. ... However, photosynthesis doesn't just drive the carbon cycle — it also creates the oxygen necessary for respiring organisms.

Explanation:

hope this helps you

Crown me as brainliest:)

Which question can be used to evaluate reliability of a source?

“Do these results support the author's own opinion?”

“Is this data challenged by anyone in the public?”

“Is this research relevant to me?”

“Who was paid to do this research?”

Answers

Answer:

Do these results support the Author's own opinion?

Explanation:

The question can be used to evaluate the reliability of a source is Do these results support the author's own opinion?

In sources (books, articles, etc), reliability implies the information of a source can be trusted. This occurs if:

All the information is based on factsThe information is not manipulated by the author's opinion or interests

In this context, it is expected the information of the source is objective rather than influenced by the author's opinion. Therefore, one way to check the reliability of a source is "Do these results support the author's own opinion" because if the information is manipulated by a personal opinion, the source is not reliable.

Also, other questions are not appropriate because they are related to other aspects such as relevance, not reliability.

Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/11616885



The atomic number of carbon is six, which means that a carbon atom has six protons. Carbon has three

naturally occurring isotopes: carbon-12, carbon-13, and carbon-14. Which of these statements are true

about carbon and its isotopes? Select all that apply.

A. All carbon atoms have six neutrons.

B. All carbon atoms have six protons and six electrons.

?

C. Atoms of all carbon isotopes have either more than 6 electrons or fewer than 6 electrons.

D. Atoms of some naturally occurring carbon isotopes may have six neutrons.

E. Atoms of some naturally occurring carbon isotopes may have twelve neutrons.

Feed

Answers

Answer:

B. All carbon atoms have six protons and six electrons.

D. Atoms of some naturally occurring carbon isotopes may have six neutrons

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of the same elements having same atomic number but different atomic masses.

Atomic number is the number of protons (or electron number in neutral atoms) present in the atomic nucleus of the atom.

Atomic mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of the atom.

Considering the options above from the above definitions:

A. All carbon atoms have six neutrons is false because carbon-12, carbon-13 and carbon-14 has 6, 7 and 8 neutrons respectively.

B. All carbon atoms have six protons and six electrons is true because the atomic number of carbon is 12.

C. Atoms of all carbon isotopes have either more than 6 electrons or fewer than 6 electrons is false because atoms of all carbon isotopes have six electrons.

D. Atoms of some naturally occurring carbon isotopes may have six neutrons is true because atoms of carbon-12 have six neutrons.

E. Atoms of some naturally occurring carbon isotopes may have twelve neutrons is false because none of carbon-12, carbon-13 or carbon-14 have twelve neutrons.

Answer:

the answer is b and d

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true?

Organs are more complex than the tissues they are made from.
Carbon dioxide is absorbed by the lungs and stored in alveoli.
Running, jumping, and biking are controlled by the cerebrum.
The heart and lungs do not need each other to supply the body with oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

It is Running, jumping, and biking are controlled by the cerebrum.

Explanation:

I had question this on my test last week

Answer: Organs are more complex than the tissues they are made from.

Explanation:  

2. An atom consists of 21 protons 22 neutrons and a number of electrons which
information will be MOST helpful in determining the atom's identity
The number of protons and neutrons
The number of protons
The number of electrons
The number of valence electrons
CUERALL

Answers

Answer:

the number of valence electrons cuerall

Which statement about the genetic traits of humans is true?
O Visible traits depend on the dominant and recessive forms of genes from each parent.
O Recessive forms of genes are always visible.
Dominant forms of genes are always inherited from each parent
O Visible traits are the same for each member of a family.
Question 11

Answers

A hereditary trait is one that is genetically determined. Inherited traits are passed down from parent to child according to the rules of Mendelian genetics. Most traits are not strictly determined by genes, but rather are influenced by both genes and the environment....

Explanation:

The characters that offspring inherits from its parent is called genetic traits. It passes from parent to child in the form of a genome inside the cell nucleus.

The correct statement about the genetic traits of humans:

Option A. Visible traits depend on the dominant and recessive forms of genes from each parent.

This can be explained as:

Recessive traits are not visible in the presence of dominant traits and get masked.

The dominant trait does not always get transferred from each parent. Even a single parent can pass a dominant allele.

Visible traits are not the same and common for family members as crossing over and recombination occurs.

Therefore, dominant and recessive allele from parents decides the phenotype.

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Describe how bacteria have become resistant to treatment. ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Bacteria gene will mutate and this trait will be passed along to the offspring. This allows them to withstand treatment.

7) Match who accomplished what with the following options.

a) Charles Darwin
b) Carl Sagan
c) Aristotle
d) Alfred Wallace
e) Stanley Miller

1) ______ He was able to produce organic molecules from inorganic molecules by replicating what he thought to be conditions of early earth's atmosphere
2) ______ He was able to produce ATP (energy) molecules by replicating conditions of early earth's atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

1. stanley miller

2. carl sagan

Explanation:

it for dreelliot 1/2 divided by 1​

Answers

1/2, anything divided by 1 is always going to stay the same, also as anything divided by 0.

a, b, c, or d. first answer gets brainliest

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: You can eliminate A and C right off the bat bc there not pushing towards each other and it’s not D bc this is the ground not high off of the ground like a mountain so therefore the answer is B

Analyze: Click the FOREST tab. Click the plus (+) button for mushrooms several times. Click Advance year a few times. Select the DATA tab. How did adding mushrooms affect trees? GIZMOS.

Answers

Answer

82

Explanation:

i think

Answer:5b

Explanation:itchy

What three factors influence autumn leaf color? (pink)

Answers

Answer: Three factors influence autumn leaf color-leaf pigments, length of night, and weather, but not quite in the way we think.

The measurement of how far the particles are pushed from their _______________is called amplification.
(Can somebody please help me out. I'm giving 20 points and Brainliest for the first correct answer.

limit


compression


wavelength


starting point

Answers

Answer:

i think its compression

Explanation:

...

Answer:

The anwser is the starting point hope this helps :)

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right :)

List the celestial bodies from smallest to largest based on their actual size.
Plzzzzzzzzzzz give me the correct answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, and Jupiter.  Is smallest to largest.

Explanation:

Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, and Jupiter Is smallest to largest.

What are celestial bodies?

A celestial object is an observable cosmic phenomenon that happens naturally. The terms "object" and "body" are frequently used synonymously in astronomy.

A celestial object, on the other hand, is a complex, less cohesively bonded structure that could include numerous bodies or even other objects with substructures, as opposed to a celestial body, which is a single, tightly bound, adjoining entity. Space objects like the Sun, planets, moons, and stars are referred to as celestial bodies or heavenly groups.

They are normally quite far away from us and are a part of the vast cosmos we inhabit. Such objects are scattered throughout the majestic night sky, and when viewed through a telescope, they reveal intriguing worlds of their own.

Therefore, Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, and Jupiter Is smallest to largest.

To learn more about celestial bodies, refer to the link:

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How does DNA in cells determine an organisms complex traits

Answers

Answer:

DNA contains codes for proteins, which are necessary for the growth and functioning of an organism. DNA separates into long single strands that make up each part of an organism. DNA produces the energy an organism needs in order to grow.

Explanation:

PLEASE PLEASE ANSWER ASAP
How is photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?

Answers

Answer:

They go hand in hand as a cycle.

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant, and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts that glucose and  oxygen into water and carbon dioxide, which then go through photosynthesis again.

Which of the following contains all the rock, soll, lava and magma found on
Earth

A) Geosphere
B) Atmosphere
C) Hydrosphere

Answers

Answer:

Geosphere

Explanation: geo means earth

Answer:

Geosphere

Explanation:

what are the building blocks of protiens

a- the empire state
b- washington monument
c- amino acids
d- your mom

Answers

Answer:

amino acids

Explanation:

amino acids in protein build up muscle and provide energy storage. I hope this helps

A student observed a palisade cell using a microscope. The microscope had four objective lenses, each with a different magnification. Which objective lense should the student use?

Answers

Answer:

x4 objective

Explanation:

The student should use the x4 objective lense in order to be able to observe the palisade cell of a leaf.

The palisade cells are located below the cuticle and the epidermis of the leaf and the x4 objective will provide the largest field of view for adequate study by the student. The x4 objective is also easier to focus compared to the lower objectives.

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