Answer:
b. can potentially remedy the problem an increase economic efficiency.
Explanation:
A market failure can be defined as a situation in which the market fails to produce an efficient level of output required to meet the demands of the consumers or customers.
This ultimately implies that, a market failure arises when there is inefficiency in the distribution or allocation of goods and services in a free market. Thus, the demand of the consumer of these goods and services are not being met with the level of supply (output) required i.e the forces of demand and supply are not efficient in producing the level of output required by the economy.
Some of the causes of market failure are imperfect information, monopoly, oligopoly, externalities etc.
Hence, when markets fail, public policy can potentially remedy the problem an increase economic efficiency.
Some of the public policy are pollution permits, government price controls, advertising etc.
On November 19, Hayes Company receives a $15,000, 60-day, 10% note from a customer as payment on his account. What adjusting entry should be made on the December 31 year-end?
A) Debit Interest Receivable $175; credit Interest Revenue $175.
B) Debit Interest Receivable $250; credit Interest Revenue $250.
C) Debit Interest Receivable $75; credit Interest Revenue $75.
D) Debit Interest Revenue $175; credit Interest Receivable $175.
E) Debit Interest Revenue $250; credit Interest Receivable $250.
Answer:
A) Debit Interest Receivable $175; credit Interest Revenue $175.
Explanation:
The adjusting entry that made as on December 31 is shown below;
Interest receivable Dr $175
To Interest revenue $175
(Being the interest receivable is recorded)
The computation is shown below:
= $15,000 × 10% × 42 days ÷ 360 days
= $175
The 42 days are from November 19 to December 31
Here the interest receivable is debited as it increased the assets and credited the interest revenue as it also increased the revenue
A stock has a correlation with the market of 0.53. The standard deviation of the market is 29%, and the standard deviation of the stock is 32%. What is the stock's beta?
Answer: 0.58
Explanation:
Given the parameters in the question, Beta can be solved by the following formula;
= Correlation with market * ( Standard deviation of stock / Standard deviation of market)
= 0.53 * (32%/29%)
= 0.58
An investor purchases a 20-year, $1,000 par value bond that pays semiannual interest of $40. If the semiannual market rate of interest is five percent, what is the current market value of the bond?
Answer:
Bond Price = $828.4091365 rounded off to $828.41
Explanation:
To calculate the price of the bond today, we will use the formula for the price of the bond. As the bond is a semi annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and semi annual YTM will be,
Coupon Payment (C) = 40
Total periods (n) = 20 * 2 = 40
r or YTM = 0.05 or 5%
The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Bond Price = 40 * [( 1 - (1+0.05)^-40) / 0.05] + 1000 / (1+0.05)^40
Bond Price = $828.4091365 rounded off to $828.41
An actor invests some money at %, and $ more than the amount at The total annual interest earned from the investment is $. How much did he invest at each amount? Use the six-step method.
no lo se xd pero solo se que hoka
If Roten Rooters, Inc., has an equity multiplier of 1.63, total asset turnover of 2.50, and a profit margin of 4.3 percent, what is its ROE? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.).
ROE _________ ?? %
Answer: 17.52%
Explanation:
Equity Multiplier = 1.63
Total asset turnover = 2.50
Profit margin = 4.3%
Rate of Return = Equity Multiplier × Asset turnover × Profit margin
= 1.63 × 2.50 × 4.3%
= 1.63 × 2.50 × 0.043
= 0.175225
= 17.52% approximately
Is it possible for unemployment rates to increase at the same time that the number of employed persons is increasing
Answer:
Yes, it is possible for unemployment rates to increase at the same time that the number of employed persons is increasing
Explanation:
Yes, if the number of people who are employed increases, the unemployment rate in an economy also increases. Because, if the labor force increases, the people will try to get the new job and it leads to the increases in the job growth. Thus, an increase in the employment rate will increase the unemployment rate in an economy.
what is the effect of a "payment on account" by the business and by the
customer
Answer:
The Effect of a "Payment on Account"
By the Business:
The payment reduces the balance of the Accounts Payable. A current liability is reduced while cash is also reduced by an equal amount.
By the Customer:
The payment reduces the balance of the Accounts Receivable. One current asset is reduced and a current asset (cash) is increased by an equal amount.
Explanation:
"Payment on account" represents settlement of liabilities by the business or the customer. When the business settles its liability, there is an outflow of cash. When a customer settles its liability to the business, there is an inflow of cash to the business.
OK Dry-Cleaning advertises so effectively that the regular customers of its competitor, Purity Cleaners, patronize OK instead of Purity. This is:________ a. a lawful action that is not a tort. b. wrongful interference with a business relationship. c. appropriation. d. wrongful interference with a contractual relationship.
Answer:
a. a lawful action that is not a tort.
Explanation:
A tort refers to some wrongful act or some infringement of any right which is other than under any contract which leads to a legal liability. It is based on a civil law. People are liable for their actions taken against another both accidentally or intentionally.
In the context, the customers who is regular to Purity Cleaners tries to patronize or condescend OK Dry Cleaners instead of Purity Cleaners. This is lawful action, however not a tort.
What is the principal ?
Answer
adjective
1.
first in order of importance; main.
"the country's principal cities"
Similar:
main
chief
primary
leading
foremost
first
most important
predominant
dominant
(most) prominent
key
crucial
vital
essential
basic
staple
critical
pivotal
salient
prime
central
focal
premier
paramount
major
ruling
master
supreme
overriding
cardinal
capital
preeminent
ultimate
uppermost
highest
utmost
top
topmost
arch-
number-one
Opposite:
minor
subordinate
subsidiary
2.
(of money) denoting an original sum invested or lent.
"the principal amount of your investment"
noun
1.
the person with the highest authority or most important position in an organization, institution, or group.
"a design consultancy whose principal is based in San Francisco"
Similar:
boss
chief
chief executive (officer)
CEO
chairman
chairwoman
managing director
MD
president
director
manager
employer
head
leader
ruler
controller
head honcho
gaffer
governor
guv'nor
2.
a sum of money lent or invested, on which interest is paid.
"the winners are paid from the interest without even touching the principal"
Similar:
capital sum
capital
capital funds
working capital
What is an Umbrella Policy? How does it work?
Answer:
An umbrella policy is the type of insurance that is made to additionally secure personal liability and it is necessary to have if the person is responsible for some damage made.
Explanation:
Umbrella policy not only covers the policyholder, but it also covers the members of his family. If you are responsible for the car accident, and your car is covered with the umbrella policy, they will be responsible for covering the medical expenses in case of someone getting hurt.
The envelope method, notebook and pencil, and online software are all methods of ______.
estimating your unexpected expenses
planning for your future
tracking your spending
understanding your current expenses
Answer:
tracking your spending
Explanation:
In personal and business activities inner needs to track spending in order to know financial status and budget effectively with available funds.
Without tracking spending there is tendency that waste will occur and spending on unimportant items will occur.
The envelop method entails having money for each category of spending in different envelops. At the end of a period you can check the envelops to see how much has been spent in each category.
Notebook and pencil involves writing down expenses.
Online software such as QuickBooks can be used to track how much an individual or business has spent.
Answer:
C. tracking your spending
Explanation:
How is a loan obtained through a pawnshop typically paid off?
Answer:
B. In a single payment, and the collateral is returned
Multiple-choices
A. In multiple payments, and collateral is retuned
B. In a single payment, and the collateral is returned.
C. The lender sells the item to pay off the interest.
D. The lender cashes a postdated check.
Explanation:
A pawn-loan is a credit facility based on collateral provided. Pawnshop issues pawn-loans without any credit history checking. The borrower presents an item of value, either jewelry, electronics, mobile gadgets, or other items resellable to other customers.
A pawnshop typically issues short term loans. The credit period is mostly 30 days. The borrower is should to repay the loan amount plus interest by end of month to redeem their collateral. Due to the short credit period and the high risk of lending, pawnshops do not usually allow installment repayments.
On January 1, your company issues a 5-year bond with a face value of $10,000 and a stated interest rate of 6%. The market interest rate is 4%. The issue price of the bond was $11,016. Your company used the effective-interest method of amortization. At the end of the first year, your company should:_____.a. debit Interest Expense for $800, credit Premium on Bonds Payable for $145.00, and credit Interest Payable for $655.00.b. debit Interest Expense for $655.00 and credit Interest Payable for $655.00.c. debit Interest Expense for $655.00, debit Premium on Bonds Payable for $145.00, and credit Cash for $800.d. debit Interest Expense for $800, debit Premium on Bonds Payable for $145.00, and credit Interest Payable for $655.00.
Answer:
Debit Interest Expense $440.64, Debit Premium on Bonds Payable $159.36 and Credit Cash $600
Explanation:
Amount paid in cash = $10,000 * 6% = $600
Interest expense = $11,016 * 4% = $440.64
Amortization of premium on bonds payable = Amount paid in cash - Interest expense
Amortization of premium on bonds payable = $600 - $440.64
Amortization of premium on bonds payable = $159.36.
Debit Interest Expense $440.64
Debit Premium on Bonds Payable $159.36
Credit Cash $600
Roberta is taking the final course in the fourth semester of the Veterinary Technician program. When she reads the final project instructions, she realizes she wrote a paper about the same topic in one of her second-semester courses. Since she's very busy and close to finishing her degree, since the original paper got an A, she wants to submit the same paper for her final project. Can Roberta submit the same paper?
Answer:
Answer is D because using the same assignment for more than one course is a self plagiarism
2 Dollar Essay
Explanation:
Roberta was not able to submit the same paper, because if same assignment is used then it will be considered as self-plagiarism because it plagiarism. Therefore, Option C is correct.
What is self-plagiarism?When a writer who republishes the work that is already available in form of written text, that work is either done by self or by someone else is known as self-plagiarism.
In simple words, a work which is done by a student that involves some or whole of previously done work and that is also without the permission of the professors is known as plagiarism.
An image is attached at the end for better understanding.
Therefore, Option C is correct.
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XYZ Corporation issued 7 million shares of common stock in its initial public offering. It later purchased 500,000 shares of Treasury stock. XYZ recently engaged an underwriter to raise capital by selling an additional 3 million shares through a standby rights offering. By the expiration date of the offering, only 2 million shares were sold through exercise of the rights. As a result, how many shares will XYZ have outstanding
Answer:
The number shares XYZ will have outstanding is 8,500,000 shares.
Explanation:
Shares outstanding refers to the addition of the shares of a company that are currently held by its shareholders, the share blocks in the hands of institutional investors, and its restricted shares owned by its officers and insiders, but minus the treasury shares which are held by the company itself.
From the question, we have the following:
Number shares issued in initial public offering = 7,000,000
Treasury stock purchased = 500,000
Shares sold by the expiration date of the offering additional 3 million shares = 2,000,000
Therefore, the number of shares outstanding can be calculated as follows:
Number of shares outstanding = Number shares issued in initial public offering - Treasury stock purchased + Shares sold by the expiration date of the offering additional 3 million shares = 7,000,000 - 500,000 + 2,000,000 = 8,500,000
Therefore, the number shares XYZ will have outstanding is 8,500,000 shares.
How much will Marie have in her retirement account in years if her contribution is $ per year and the annual return on the account is %? How much of this amount represents interest? The amount Marie will have is:_________
Answer:
The amount is constant so is an annuity and the value at the end of 10 years is the future value of an annuity.
Future value of annuity = Annuity * Future value interest factor of annuity, 10 years, 6%
= 7,000 * 13.1808
= $92,265.60
Value at the end of 10 years is $92,265.60.
The interest is;
= 92,265.60 - (7,000 * 10 years)
= 92,265.60 - 70,000
= $22,265.60
A proposed new project has projected sales of $222,000, costs of $96,500, and depreciation of $26,100. The tax rate is 24 percent. Calculate operating cash flow using the four different approaches. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)A. EBIT+Depreciation-TaxesB. Top-DownC. Tax-ShieldD. Bottom-Up
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Sales = $222,000
Less: Cost = $96,500
Less: Depreciation = $26100
EBIT = $99400
Less: Tax = 24% × $99400 = $23856
Net income = $75544
A. EBIT+Depreciation-Taxes
EBIT = $99400
Add: Depreciation = $26100
Less: Tax = $23856
Operating cashflow = $101644
B. Top-Down
= EBIT(1 - t) + Depreciation
= $99400(1 - 0.24) + $26100
= $75544 + $26100
= $101644
C. Tax-Shield
= (Sales - Cost)(1-t) + Depreciation (t)
= ($222000 - $96500)(1 - 0.24) + $26100(0.24)
= ($125500 × 0.76) + $6264
= $95380 + $6264
= $101644
D. Bottom-Up
= Net income + Depreciation
= $75544 + $26100
= $101644
Sean and Jenny are married, file a joint return and have two dependent children, Blake, age 9 and Jake, age 5. Sean has earned income of $72,000. Jenny was a full-time student (for nine months) with no income. They paid a qualified day care center $7,000. What amount of child and dependent care credit can Sean and Jenny receive?
a. $600.
b. $900.
c. $1,000.
d. $1,200.
Answer:
$900
Explanation:
Calculation for What amount of child and dependent care credit can both Sean and Jenny receive
Child and dependent care credit=($500 * 9 months *20 %
Child and dependent care credit=$900
Note that $500 is the standard amount while the 20% is the tax credit
Therefore the amount of child and dependent care credit can both Sean and Jenny receive will be $900
Randy Rudecki purchased a call option on British pounds for $0.07 per unit. The strike price was $1.45 and the spot rate at the time the option was exercised was $1.46. Assume there are 30,600 units in a British pound option. What was Randy's net profit on this option?
Answer:
$30,599.94
Explanation:
Profit per unit on exercising the option = $1.45 - $1.45 = $0.01
Premium paid per unit = $0.07
Net Profit per unit = Profit per unit on exercising the option - Premium paid per unit
Net Profit per unit = $0.01 - $0.07
Net Profit per unit = -$0.06
Net profit per option = 30,600 units * -$0.06
Net profit per option = $30,599.94
Manuel and Poornima White live in Swarthmore, PA. Poornima's father, Shen, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment spending (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (IM).
a. A product’s inclusion in one category does not necessarily imply that it is excluded from other categories.
b. The Federal Aviation Administration expands the runways at Philadelphia International Airport, which is just a few miles from Manuel and Poornima's house.
c. Poornima buys a new BMW, which was assembled in Germany.
d. Shen in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.
e. Manuel's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts.
f. Poornima gets a new video camera that was made in the United States.
Answer:
a. The Federal Aviation Administration expands the runways at Philadelphia International Airport, which is just a few miles from Manuel and Poornima's house.
Identification: Government spending. This is the spending done by government in buying goods and services
b. Poornima buys a new BMW, which was assembled in Germany.
Identification: Imports. These are purchases by domestic consumers from foreign countries
c. Shen in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.
Identification: Exports. These are purchases by foreign consumers from home countries
d. Manuel's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts.
Identification: Investment. It is a part of GDP if made in accumulation of capital and inventory
e. Poornima gets a new video camera that was made in the United States.
Identification: Consumption. This includes consumer's spending on durables and non-durable produced domestically.
GAAP require state and local governments to include in their annual financial reports a budget-to-actual comparison showing actual results and original and final appropriated budgets. What are the advantages of requiring both the original and final appropriated budget amounts?
Answer:
The advantages of requiring both the original and final appropriated budget amounts are:
1. It enables comparison of original (static) budget with the final (flexible) budget.
2. From the comparison, management assesses performances based on actual performance versus original and final budgets respectively.
3. The significant changes based on the level of activity are easily determined.
Explanation:
The use of original and final budgets helps in the comparison with actual performance. It clearly shows the effect of the level of activity on budget performance.
Question 1 of 10
What is one way banks can recover money they have loaned to someone who
has stopped making payments?
O A. Banks can require the borrower's friends and family to pay off the
loan.
B. Banks can have collection agencies seize part of the borrower's
income.
C. Banks can force the borrower's employer to fire him or her
immediately
D. Banks can make the borrower work at the bank for no salary.
Answer:
B. Banks can have collection agencies seize part of the borrower's income.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
Banks can recover money they have loaned to someone who has stopped making payments the banks can have collection agencies seize part of the borrower's income. Thus, option (b) is correct.
What is bank?
The term Bank refers to a financial institution that deals with money. For the aim of saving and investing, the individual deposits money into a personal account. Additionally, banks can offer loans and ATM services. There are two different kinds of banks, such as public and private ones.
The debtors give the loan to the bank, but as long as someone is not returned on payment, the bank can hire collection agencies. The collection agencies' main role is to collect money with interest from debtors.
Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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The trial balance of a company included the following account balances: Cash, $25,000, Short-Term Investments, $10,000, Accounts Receivable, $40,000, Inventory, $90,000, and Prepaid Insurance, $12,000 its quick assets totat a) $35,000 b) $125,000 c) $75,000 d) $165,000 e) $50,000
Answer:
$75,000
Explanation:
The trail balance of a company include the following
Cash of $25,000
Short term investments of $10,000
Account receivable of $40,000
Inventory of $90,000
Prepaid insurance of $12,000
Therefore it's quick assets Total can be calculated as follows
=account receivable + cash + short term investments
= $40,000+$25,0000+$10,000
= $65,000+$10,000
= $75,000
Discuss the relationship between competition and consumer expectations.
Answer:
The relationship between competition and consumer expectations is by what the compitition is creating in terms of product and functionability. And the consumer expectation is what will help the by buying into this product.
Explanation:
A call option has an exercise price of $150.At the option expiration date, the stock price could be either $100 or $200.Which investment would combine to give the same payoff as the stock?
A) Lend PV of $100 and buy two calls.
B) Lend PV of $100 and sell two calls.
C) Borrow $100 and buy two calls.
D) Borrow $100 and sell two calls.
Answer:
A) Lend PV of $100 and buy two calls.
Explanation:
For the option expiration date, it is mentioned that the stock price could be either $100 or $200 so it would be the final payoff either in $100 or $200
Now the lending of the present value i.e. $100 would be compulsory
So, the two calls values would be
= ($200 - $150) × 2
= 100
Total value be
= $100 + $100
= $200
Therefore the first option is correct
And all the other options are wrong
Tech Solutions is a consulting firm that uses a job-order costing system. Its direct materials consist of hardware and software that it purchases and installs on behalf of its clients. The firm's direct labor includes salaries of consultants that work at the client's job site, and its overhead consists of costs such as depreciation, utilities, and insurance related to the office headquarters as well as the office supplies that are consumed serving clients.
Tech Solutions computes its predetermined overhead rate annually on the basis of direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that 90,000 direct labor-hours would be required for the period’s estimated level of client service. The company also estimated $1,080,000 of fixed overhead cost for the coming period and variable overhead of $0.50 per direct labor-hour. The firm’s actual overhead cost for the year was $1,098,900 and its actual total direct labor was 93,350 hours.
Required:
Answer:
1. Predetermined overhead rate = $12.50
2. Job Cost = $62,500
Explanation:
Note: The Requirement is attached as picture below
1. Predetermined fixed overhead rate = Estimated fixed manufacturing overhead / Estimated total amount of the allocation base
Predetermined fixed overhead rate = $1,080,000 / 90,000
Predetermined fixed overhead rate = $12 per Direct labor hour
The Predetermined variable overhead rate per Direct labor hour is $0.50
Predetermined overhead rate = Fixed overhead rate + Variable overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate = $12 + $0.50
Predetermined overhead rate = $12.50
2. The total job cost is given below:
Job Cost = Direct material + Direct labor + Overheads
Job Cost = $38,000 + $21,000 + (280*$12.50)
Job Cost = $38,000 + $21,000 + $3,500
Job Cost = $62,500
Prepare an income statement (LO1-3)
Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December.
Accounts Balances
Cash $ 5,400
Salaries expense 2,200
Accounts payable 3,400
Retained earnings 3,900
Utilities expense 1,200
Supplies 13,800
Service revenue 9,300
Common stock 6,000
Required:
Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement.
COWBOY LAW FIRM
Income Statement
For the Period Ended December 31
Expenses:
Total expenses
Answer:
$5,900
Explanation:
Preparation of an Income statement
REVENUE :
Service revenue $9,300
Less EXPENSES:
Salaries expense $2,200
Utilities expense $1,200
Total Expenses($3,400)
($2,200+$1,200)
Net income $5,900
($9,300-$3,400)
Therefore the Net income amount for the income statement will be $5,900
What is it called when a person's behavior in the workplace creates circumstances that make it difficult for someone else of a particular sex to do his or her work?
Last year there was no change in either the raw materials or the work in process beginning and ending inventories. However, finished goods, which had a beginning balance of $25,000, increased by $15,000. If the manufacturing costs incurred totaled $600,000 during the year, the cost of goods available for sale must have been:_______.
a. $585,000
b. $600,000
c. $610,000
d. $625,000
Answer:
d. $625,000
Explanation:
cost of goods available for sale = cost of goods manufactured during the current period + finished goods inventory at the beginning of the period
cost of goods manufactured during the current period = $600,000finished goods inventory at the beginning of the period = $25,000cost of goods available for sale = $600,000 + $25,000 = $625,000
cost of goods sold = cost of goods available for sale - ending inventory = $625,000 - $40,000 = $585,000
What is product positioning
Answer:
There are positioning to be brought by a client