Answer:
P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4 ΔH = 453 kJ
Explanation:
A thermochemical reaction is one in which the amount of heat gained/evolved is written as part of the reaction equation.
A thermochemical equation helps us to judge whether an equation is endothermic or exothermic. For an endothermic reaction, ΔH is positive while for an exothermic reaction ΔH is negative.
Since, the reaction of one mole of P4O10(s) with H2O(l) to form H3PO4(aq) evolves 453 kJ of energy for each mole of P4O10(s) that reacts. Then we can write;
P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4 ΔH = 453 kJ
Pls someone help me with this question pls
Answer:
it c
Explanation:
because it's supposed to be untangled so nothing will happen to it because if it's Tangled bad stuff what happened to it and it will broke
if a gas sample has a pressure of 30.7 kPa at 273 K, what does the temperature have to decrease to lower the pressure to 28.4 kPa?
253K
268K
262K
5 ways light changes objects
A compound containing nitrogen and oxygen is decomposed in the laboratory. It produces 24.5 g nitrogen and 70.0 g oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula of the compound.
Answer:
N2O5
Explanation:
1. Convert to moles
24.5g N * 1mol/14g = 1.75
70.0g * 1mol/16g = 4.375
2. Divide each value by the smallest
1.75/1.75 = 1
4.375/1.75 = 2.5
3. Multiply each by a whole number so that they are both whole numbers
1*2 = 2
2.5*2 = 5
4. These are moles of elements present in the compound
Answer: N2O5
Question: You decompose a compound containing nitrogen and oxygen in the laboratory and produce 24.5 g of nitrogen and 70.0 g of oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula of the compound.
Nitrous oxide (N2O), more commonly known as laughing gas, is used as a mild sedatitive during various dental procedures.As a gas, it has a densityof 1.977 x 10-3g/mL.Wheniron is exposed to oxygen it forms rust (Fe2O3), which is a solid and has a density value of 5.25 g/mL.Why are the density values so different among these substances?
a)The metal atoms weigh more than the atoms of the gas.
b)The metal forms metallic bonds which are more greatly affected by gravity, increasing the mass.
c)The metal is a solid, and solids weigh more based on the principles of their states of matter.
d)There are fewer gas particles than solid particles in the same volume.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The metal forms metallic bonds which are more greatly affected by gravity, increasing the mass.
3. What is the mass % of a solution that contains 36g KCl in 475g of water?
Answer:
%KCl = 7.05%
%Water = 92.95%
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of KCl (solute): 36 gMass of water (solvent): 475 gStep 2: Calculate the mass of the solution
The mass of the solution is equal to the sum of the masses of the solute and the solvent.
m = 36 g + 475 g = 511 g
Step 3: Calculate the mass percentage of the solution
We will use the following expression.
%Component = mComponent/mSolution × 100%
%KCl = 36 g/511 g × 100% = 7.05%
%Water = 475 g/511 g × 100% = 92.95%
The Earth's asthenosphere is a structural layer
A.
that is made of the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle.
B.
that is contained completely within the crust.
C.
that is contained completely within the upper mantle.
D.
that is made of the mantle and the uppermost part of the crust.
Answer:
Dont completly trust me here but i think its a but id try and wait for someone else just be careful
Explanation:
A student in the lab accidentally poured 45 mL of water into a graduated cylinder containing 15 mL of 3.0 M HCL. What is the concentration of the new solution?
Answer:
The correct approach is "1 M".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Volume of HCL,
V₁ = 45 ml
In prepared solution,
V₂ = 15 ml
Concentration,
C₁ = ?
C₂ = 3.0 M
As we know,
⇒ [tex]V_1C_1=V_2C_2[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]C_1=\frac{V_2C_2}{V_1}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=\frac{15\times 3}{45}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=\frac{45}{45}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=1 \ M[/tex]
Which of the following sentences describe how latitude affects a biome? (There may be more than one answer).
Question 4 options:
In the far north, the summers are too short and cold for trees.
As you travel east, the climate gets colder.
The closer the area is near to the equator, the hotter the weather.
The higher in elevation, the colder the environment.
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
The other answers didn't seem reasonable,
I took the quiz and got it right.
If I am wrong, please correct me
The biome can be given as the collection of flora and fauna in the region. The latitude affects the biome, with the short summers in the north and hot weather at the equator.
What is latitude?The latitude can be given as the horizontal lines imaginary drawn on the earth. The equator is the center of latitude passing from the middle of the earth.
The sun's rays fall directly towards the equator, while the poles in the north and the south experiences the transverse rays of the sun.
The direct rays falling at the equator termed the area closer to the equator warmer, while the falling rays to the north resulted in the short summers and cold for trees. Thus, options A and C are correct.
Learn more about biome, here:
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A balloon is filled
with 35.0 L of
helium when the
temperature is
200K. If the tem-
perature rises to
450K, what is the
new volume of the
balloon?
Answer:
78.75L
Explanation:
According to Charle's Law:
V1/T1=V2/T2
35/200=V2/450
V2=(35*450)200
V2=78.75L
what is the pH if the H+ is 5.7 x 10^-10 M ?
Answer:
9.24
Explanation:
-logofH
A sample of O2 occupies 75 L at 1 atm. If the volume of the
sample doubles, what is the new pressure of Oz?
Answer:
the new pressure of Oz is 0.5 atm
Explanation:
The computation of the new pressure of Oz is shown below:
Given that
Original pressure of O2 (P1) = 1 atm
And, the Original volume of oxygen O2 (V1) = 75L
Now
New pressure of O2 (P2) = ?
And, the New volume of O2 (V2) = 2V1 i.e
= (2 × 75L)
= 150L
Here we applied the Boyle's law formula
P1V1 = P2V2
1 atm × 75L = P2 × 150L
75 atm × L = 150L ×P2
Now Divide both sides by 150L to get P2
75 atm × L ÷ 150L = 150L × P2 ÷ 150L
0.5 atm = P2
Hence, the new pressure of Oz is 0.5 atm
A balloon has a pressure of 3.5atm and a volume of 4.2L. What will the volume of the balloon be if the pressure is increased to 7.0atm? Assume that temperature remains constant. SHOW ALL WORK FOR FULL CREDIT!
The volume of the balloon is 2.1L.
What is volume?Volume is the amount of space the matter occupies. The SI unit of volume is cubic meter.
Using Boyles law equation,
P1V1 = P2V2
Where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume of the gas
P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume of the gas
Given:
P1 = 3.5atm
V1 = 4.2L
P2 = 7.0atm
V2 = ?
Solve for V2 ,
V2 = P1V1/P2
V2 = (3.5atm x 4.2 L) / (7.0atm)
= 2.1L
Hence, the volume of the balloon is 2.1L.
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The solubility of a solid in a liquid generally increases with increase temperature.
True
Or
False
Answer:
False, Solubility increases with temperature for most solids.
Explanation:
A buffered solution _______. Select the correct answer below: fails to keep hydronium and hydroxide ion concentrations nearly constant when strong acids or bases are added. maintains a constant or nearly constant pH when small amounts of strong acids or bases are added. acts to keep the hydroxide ion concentration nearly constant. acts to keep the hydronium ion concentration nearly constant.
The correct option for the given question about Buffer Solution is Option B) which is maintains a constant or nearly constant pH when small amounts of strong acids or bases are added.
What is a Buffer Solution?When a little quantity of acid or base is diluted or added, the buffer solution undergoes very slight variations in its hydrogen ion concentration (pH). pH may be maintained in buffer solutions, which are mixtures of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.Acidic and alkaline buffers are the two main groups into which buffer solutions are commonly categorized.A weak acid and its salt are combined with a strong base to create an acidic buffer, which has an acidic pH.A weak base, its salt, and a strong acid are combined to create an alkaline buffer, which has a basic pH.
Thus we conclude that when weak acids or bases are supplied in small amounts, the pH remains steady or almost constant.
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You are given three liquids, pentane (C5H12), water (H2O), and tetrachloromethane (CCl4), and are told to make solutions.
a. Predict whether you will be able to make a solution with pentane and tetrachloromethane
b. Predict whether you will be able to make a solution with pentane and water, and give your reasoning.
Answer:
A. predict whether you will be able to make a solution with pentane and tetrachloromethane
Explanation:
Sana nakatulong
A voltaic cell is constructed in which the anode is a Fe|Fe2 half cell and the cathode is a Cd|Cd2 half cell. The half-cell compartments are connected by a salt bridge. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Be sure to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave it blank.) The anode reaction is:
Answer: The Anode reaction is [tex]Fe(s)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-[/tex]
Explanation:
Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons.Oxidation occurs at anode.
Anode : [tex]Fe(s)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-[/tex]
Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. Reduction occurs at cathode.
Cathode : [tex]Cd^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Cd(s)[/tex]
7. Define the following terms.
a) Stereoselectivity
b) stereospecific
Explanation:
a) Stereoselectivity = The condition of being stereoselective or a measure of the extent to which a reaction is stereoselective is stereoselectivity.
b) stereospecific = The property of a chemical reaction that yields specific stereoisomers as products.
One method for preparing a nitrile is the dehydration of a primary amide.
a. True
b. False
Characterize EACH of the three given statements as being TRUE or FALSE and then indicate the collective true-false status of the statements using the choices. (1) Water's boiling point is much higher than expected, based on comparison with other substances, because of hydrogen bonding. (2) In the gaseous state, disruptive forces and cohesive forces are of about the same magnitude. (3) As liquid surface area increases, the rate of evaporation of a liquid increases.
Answer:
The correct answer is - 1 and 3 are true.
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonds require a lot of energy to be broken as these bonds are relatively strong intermolecular forces which makes the boiling point of liquid like water very high, as it requires a lot of heat to break the intermolecular bonds holding the water molecules together.
An increase in the surface area of the liquid also increases the rate of evaporation as it takes place among the molecules of the liquid on the surface.
1. If I have 5 moles of a gas at a pressure of 7.6 atm and a volume of 12 liters, what is the temperature?
Answer:
221.22K or -51°C
Explanation:
We will be using the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the temperature of the gas. It is a mathematical relationship that describes the behavior of ideal gas ample for any combo of varying pressure, volume, temperature, and # of moles (n). It is derived by combing Boyle's Law, Charles' Law, Gay-Lussac's & Avogadro's Law.
Note: As always, remember that temperature must be in Kelvin not Celsius when using this equation.
Ideal Gas Law: [tex]PV = nRT[/tex], where P = pressure, V = volume (in Liters), n = # of moles, R = the ideal gas constant, and T = temperature (in Kelvin).
Based on the problem, we are given the pressure, volume, and # of moles. We are asked to find the temperature. What about R you ask? Well, R is a constant that is the value of 1 mole of gas at STP. R has various values depending on the pressure units. In this case, our pressure is in atm so the R value = 0.0821.
Onto the math - all that needs to be done now is to plug and chug. Plug in the given values to find the temperature:
Set up: [tex](7.6 atm)(12L) = (5 mol)(0.0821 L*atm/(mol*K))(T)[/tex]
==> [tex]T = \frac{(7.6 atm)(12L)}{(5 mol)(0.0821 L*atm/(mol*K))}[/tex]
==> T = 221.17K
The answer is 221.17K. To convert into Celsius, subtract by 273.15 to get -50.99 or -51°C.
HELP QUICK!!!!!!
How many valence electrons do the atoms in Group 13 have?
Answer:
The answer is 3 valance electrons.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!
Answer:
3 valence electrons
Explanation:
The atoms in group 13 have three valence electrons.
Determine the number of formula units in 48.0 grams of magnesium chloride (MgCl2)
Answer:
3.03 x 10²³ formula units
Explanation:
First we convert 48.0 grams of magnesium chloride into moles, using its molar mass:
48.0 g ÷ 95.21 g/mol = 0.504 mol MgCl₂Then we convert 0.504 moles into formula units, using Avogadro's number:
0.504 mol * 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 3.03x10²³ formula unitsIn order for a roller coaster to work, why does the hill the cart climbs need to be higher than the top of the loop?
Answer:
Explanation:
At the highest point of the first and tallest slope, your potential energy is at its most elevated it will at any point be on this ride. As you plunge, your potential energy diminishes until it's totally gone at the lower part of the slope." The more limited the slope the exciting ride climbs, the more prominent its active energy.
Another way of saying is that
A roller ride works utilizing gravity. the underlying slope must be sufficiently high that gravity can create sufficient force to finish the course.
Brainliest?
calorimetry and specific heat lab report can someone please write this for me
If anyone still needed help on this, someone wrote out the student table on brainly.com, look up Lab: Calorimetry and Specific Heat.
The page should say something along the lines of please Please i need it Lab: Calorimetry and Specific Heat
This one should help you a lot more. Good luck.
Answer:
If anyone still needed help on this, someone wrote out the student table on brainly.com, look up Lab: Calorimetry and Specific Heat.
The page should say something along the lines of please Please i need it Lab: Calorimetry and Specific Heat
This one should help you a lot more. Good luck.
Explanation:
True or false. Law of action/reaction: for every action there is an equal and the same reaction. Pls don’t give me a link and tell me the answe
A scientist wants to display the numbers of gallons of fuel that were used up
in a one-hour period by three different types of motors. What type of visual
display should the scientist use?
Help please
Answer:
bar graph
Explanation:
Pls someone help me with this question pls
Answer:
D
Explanation:
For any molecule at the surface the resulting surrounding forces equal zero
True
False
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Why isn't salt water safe for humans to drink?
O A. Salt water has too many water molecules and too few salt molecules.
B. Salt water has too few water molecules and too many salt molecules.
O
C. Salt water contains molecules that are poisonous to humans.
O
D. Salt water contains molecules that are too large for humans to process.
Answer:
B. Salt water has too few water molecules and too many salt molecules
Explanation:
Seawater is toxic to humans because your body is unable to get rid of the salt that comes from seawater. Your body normally gets rid of excess salt by having the kidneys produce urine, but it needs freshwater to dilute the salt in your body for the kidneys to work properly.