which enzyme reads and builds a complementary strand of dna?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: RNA polymerase

Explanation:

Transcription begins when an enzyme called RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA template strand and begins assembling a new chain of nucleotides to produce a complementary RNA strand


Related Questions

If the weather in Richmond, Virginia suddenly changed to very cold (snow on the
ground 8 months of each year) over the next few years, what change might possibly
occur in the squirrel population there?
A) Natural selection would cause a new genotype to appear in the population,
resulting in squirrels with white fur.
B) The cold weather would cause a mutation in squirrels which causes their fur
to be white.
C) Natural selection would not permit such climatic changes.
D) Evolution would definitely occur resulting in white squirrels.
E) If a mutation happened to occur which caused white fur to develop, such
white squirrels would have a better chance to survive and produce more
offspring with the characteristic.

Answers

Answer:

E) If a mutation happened to occur which caused white fur to develop, such

white squirrels would have a better chance to survive and produce more

offspring with the characteristic.

Explanation:

If a mutation occurred resulting in a single nucleotide addition to the below DNA sequence, what do you suspect would happen?

Answers

The number of bases is no longer divisible by three. This results in a frame-shift, and all codons from the point of mutation will be affected.

Some individuals can develop kidney failure after consuming fava beans. What is the biochemical rationale for this observation?A. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase that resulted in failure to synthesize essential red cell membrane proteins.B. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.C. A deficiency of transketolase that resulted in the failure to provide ribose for the DNA and RNA needed to repair red cells.D. A deficiency of transaldolase that resulted in the failure to maintain glycolysis in the red cells. E. A deficiency of sedoheptulose that resulted in the failure to maintain the integrity of the red cells.

Answers

The correct answer to the question is option B

A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.

The deficiency of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is a genetic disorder,when certain foods are consumed,the deficiency symptom to the enzyme is triggered and one of such food is Fava beans.

in Fava beans, Vicine is found, and this Vicine is an alkaloid glycoside.

Vicine is an oxidant,and it is toxic by causing disease favisim in individuals.The individual being affected are the ones that have hereditary loss of the Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme.

But favisim only occurs when Fava beans is ingested fresh, that is without cooking it.

Following this,there is the development of acute intravascular hemolysis within 4-24hours after the ingestion of the Fava beans,there might also be a fall in the hemoglobin content of the blood and this may result in fatal condition.

But in cases that are acute, that is case of hemolysis, blood transfusion is vital and also in the case is kidney failure, dialysis must be done.

The reason why blood transfusion is very necessary is because the blood transfused may not have red blood cells that are deficient of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase,also the cells can have normal lifespan in the blood circulation of the recipient.

This Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is vital because it is a metabolic enzyme of Pentose phosphate pathway and it is also important for the metabolism of red blood cells.It also gives red blood cells protection from oxygen species that are harmful and reactive.

Option A is a metabolic disease that is

inherited which results in accumulation of glycogen and fat in liver.

Option C is as a result of deficiency in thiamine and malnutrition.

Option D is as a result of mutation in transaldolase gene.

Option E is as a result of genetic mutation.


Which statement correctly distinguishes the functions of proteins from other types of biomolecules?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. However, the four major biomolecules have the following different functions

1) Nucleic acid (as in DNA and RNA): They are a sequence of nucleotides that store organism's genetic code. This nucleotide sequence in turn determines an organism's protein sequence.

2) Carbohydrates: They are important structural components of various "compositions" in an organism (such as the cellulose in cell wall and ribose in nucleotide). They also serve as energy sources for the body.

3) Lipids: They also serve as energy sources and are part of membrane composition (as in the case of the phospholipid cell membrane).

4) Proteins: They are major structural elements of cells. They serve as enzymes in many biological activity (such as hexokinase in glycolysis and DNA polymerase in DNA replication). They also form hormones (such as insulin) and antibodies (such as the Immunoglobulins).

Chemical reactions: Submit your Title, Observations and Data table in the space below. WRITER

Answers

Answer:

gas is easily forgooten in the structure of mass

Explanation:

because you cant touch it

Which organelle makes energy for the animal cell?
A. mitochondria
B. chloroplasts
C. chromatin
D. golgi apparatus

Answers

The answer for that question is A

Answer:

A. mitochondria

Explanation:

The mitochondria makes energy for the animal cell. The mitochondria organelle is known as the "power house of all cells". It makes energy for the cell.

Hope this helped! If so, plz mark brainliest!

What are three statements mentioned in the video that are included in the cell theory?

Answers

Answer:

1. all living things are composed of cells,

2. cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things.

3. new cells are produced from existing cells.

C personalities are organized and controlled. They take their time completing tasks accurately, like to research things thoroughly, and are always prepared.  Because they put so much time and effort into everything they do, they hate to be criticized. They are perfectionists at heart and take even the smallest complaint personally.  This makes them extremely difficult to confront. The best way to approach it is to focus on parts of the problem largely out of the C personality’s control or aspects of the problem they might not have considered.  Make it clear that you appreciate all of their efforts and that you’re bringing something to their attention because it’s a variable that they need to have in the equation in the future. No matter what, don’t frame the conflict as a personal attack. If you do, the C personality will likely become resentful and go out of their way to avoid future interactions with you....!!!!!!

Which of the following terms best describes the study of genes during the 1900s?
A. predictable
B. guarded
C. progressive
stagnant

Answers

The correct answer is C :)

Explain how fermentation is useful in the preservation of food products.

Answers

Answer: mold is used to make cheese.

Explanation:

mold is used to make dairy products such as yogurt and cheese.

Fermentation preserves many foods, including meats, fruits and vegetables. It also destroys natural toxins in food, and it is keeping the product safe for us to eat for a longer period of time.

Hope this was helpful.

How is the energy produced by respiration stored? (Googled answers will be reported) (actual answers please)

Answers

Answer: Energy is produced by respiration because its stored within the cells in the form of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) .

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure that's it.

- Sorry if I'm wrong :<

Formed when caves can no longer support the dirt above it.​

Answers

Answer:

Collapse dolines.

Explanation:

A doline is a special type of geological depression characteristic of karst reliefs. These reliefs are formed by the chemical weathering of rocks made of minerals that are soluble in water. In general, dolines are found in places where rocks are composed of limestone and clay in different proportions. When the calcium carbonate of limestone gets in contact with the rainwater, turns into calcium bicarbonate, which is soluble in the presence of water. Clay then deposits in lower areas originating the dolines or depressions.

Dolines might be formed by dissolution (the soil is dissolved in pluvial water that first flood and then infiltrate) or by collapsing. Collapse dolines occur because first, soluble material in lower layers formes a cavity underground. Soluble material flow to lower areas making a place to a cavity or hole under the ground. It gets bigger with time as the material in the bottom keeps being removed. It reaches a point in which the cave can no longer support the roof material, such as rocks, soil, and vegetables, and ends collapsing.  

sort Desk Clerk Work
According to O'NET, what are common work styles
needed by Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks?
Check all that apply.
concern for others
stress tolerance
aggressiveness
cooperation
avoidance of others
dependability

Answers

Concern for others. Stress tolerance. Cooperation. Dependability.

Answer:

Concern for others. Stress tolerance. Cooperation. Dependability. abde

Veterinarians who specialize in birds are often referred to as herp veterinarians.
(True)
(False)

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

quizlet said so

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

this is the pic

it's science btw​

Answers

5? ig thats my guess not sure

What effect does high temperature have on radish germination?

Answers

Answer:

is concluded that while high temperature has an unfavourable effect on seed set of radish plants, it also weakens the incompatibility reaction between pollen and style, so that the result is a small increase in yield.

The Radish is a cool root plant so it needs warm weather around 60-65 degrees Fahrenheit to grow higher temperature

The sequential series of nucleotide triplets that are positioned in the A site of the ribosome during translation. A. Primary structure B. Exons C. Promoter D. Reading frame

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Reading frame is a sequence of codons determined by nucleotides that are read in groups of three from a specific translation start codon, that is, it is a linear sequence of codons or triplets in a nucleic acid. It is one of three possible reading alternatives of a nucleotide sequence of a series of triplets, this means that, in a double-stranded DNA molecule, there are 6 possible directions in which reading frames can be opened; three in the forward direction and three in reverse.

What happens to the sugar that are made during photosynthesis?

They go back into the Calvin Cycle
They can be used for cellular respiration
They move directly into an electron transport chain
They bond to make ATP

Answers

Answer:

B - They can be used for cellular respiration.

Explanation:

The sugar goes through the process of cellular respiration and is used to make energy in the form of ATP.

First it must be used in cellular respiration, then can be formed into ATP.

Hope this Helps!

Have a great day!

:)

⚠️⚠️ALOT OF POINTS MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIST

What do you think the graph would look like if the hares took longer to reproduce (e.g. If it took 2 or 3 rounds to double the survivors)?

Answers

Answer: The blue line would probably be much smaller and have a lot less jumps.

Explanation: If it's taking longer for the hares to reproduce there would be less in hares in total as well as less overall survivors.

The blue line would be the best chose

Starting with the basic building blocks, which is the correct order of levels of organization of complex organisms?
A. organ systems --> cells --> tissues --> organs
B. cells --> tissues --> organs --> organ systems
C. tissues --> organs --> organ systems --> cells
D. organs --> organ systems --> cells --> tissues

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which of the following is an important step in the formation of a fossil?
The organism must dle of natural causes
The organism must be buried quickly
The organism must not have any fur.
The organism must be a reptile.

Answers

Answer:  fossils can be formed only when a living thing is buried soon after it dies. If it is not buried soon enough, it decays. For this reason, most fossils are found in sedimentary rocks that were once under water.

Explanation:

Some pathogens, such as HIV, can be transmitted both vertically and horizontally. How do you expect virulence of such pathogens to compare with that of pathogens that are transmitted?

Answers

Answer:

Some pathogens are transmitted by a single route and others by several, the more transmission routes are recorded, the more pathogens they are, in the HIV virus the transmission is vertical and horizontal therefore it has high pathogenicity, on the other hand, the varicella virus is transmitted only by inhalation.

Explanation:

The vertical route is the transmission through childbirth, it is the moment in which the mother contacts the child's blood and transmits the virus, nowadays the vertical contagion of HIV is highly controlled.

On the other hand, the horizontal route is also called parenteral, it is one that consists of the inoculation of the virus through uncontrolled blood transfusions, intravenous drug addiction by syringe compartment, or uncontrolled injections.

i need help on this please ASAP

Answers

Answer:

What's the question? Its not written here

Answer:

Where is the question?

Explanation:

SOMEONE PLZ HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The cell membrane because it protects the whole cell. I’m pretty sure that’s right.

How many times would you expect a restriction enzyme that recognizes a 6 base palindrome to cut a 24000 base piece of DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Total number of expected cut = 6 (Approx)

Explanation:

Frequency of 6 base sequence = (1/4)⁶

Frequency of 6 base sequence = 1 / 4,096

Find:

Total number of expected cut

Computation:

Total number of expected cut = 24,000 (1 / 4,096)

Total number of expected cut = 5.8593

Total number of expected cut = 6 (Approx)

SOMEONE PLZ HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

genetical material (DNA)
GENETIC material (DNA)

What human activity provides a reasonable analogy for the movement of kinesin molecules along microtubules?a. running on a treadmill.b. climbing a rope hand over hand.c. shooting a fire hose at a beach ball.d. being one of many rowers in a boat .

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option. b climbing a rope hand over hand is correct

Explanation:

The movement of the kinesin molecules led by the head of one kinesin followed by the second one after another same as one hand moves on the rope at a time and followed by the other hand during climbing the rope.

The movement of the kinesin microfilament is due to the increased affinity by ATP of the head of the kinesin for the microtubule. However, the hydrolysis of ATP decreases its affinity so it slides or moves to the plus end.

Is the pratice of genetically modifying human cells ethical? Why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

Ethical limits are still not completely established.

Explanation:

Pros: Gene therapies are being developed for hereditary diseases that are transmitted through a single, specific gene.

Examples are some diseases of the blood and immune system, some types of blindness, or metabolic damage.

Cons: Because the procedures are very invasive and it requires a large number of animals to serve as guinea pigs.

outline the process of biogas production​

Answers

Answer:

The production of biogas is the easiest way of extracting the energy from residues, under various factors.

Explanation:

It is produced from the organic residue – carbon, which degrades with the help of bacterias.

It can be produced using the anaerobic digesters and in this process biomass waste transforms into methane and this way produces the energy that is renewable and used for energy and heating.

How can plasmids differentiate species and can you tell by looking at it?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In the event that you can recuperate enough DNA from a gel cut, you could attempt to think about the limitation condensations of the different species present in your examples. Naming the assimilation items with kinase and gamma-32P ATP may assist with expanding the affectability of recognition.

and no this is not copied :)

Tissue collections that carry out specific functions are called _________
A. Cells
B. Organs
C. Organ Systems
D. Organisms

Answers

Answer:

B. organs is the right one

Explanation:

brainliest plss!!!!!1

Answer:

B. Organs

Explanation:

Cells make up tissues. Tissues make up organs. Organs then make up organ systems, which make up organisms. Hope this helps!

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He believes that he has succeeded despite not knowing what will happen to others. D. He believes that in life, everyone will face the risk of a giant wave caused by a storm. Expando, Inc., is considering the possibility of building an additional factory that would produce a new addition to their product line. The company is currently considering two options. The first is a small facility that it could build at a cost of $9 million. If demand for new products is low, the company expects to receive $9 million in discounted revenues (present value of future revenues) with the small facility. On the other hand, if demand is high, it expects $12 million in discounted revenues using the small facility. The second option is to build a large factory at a cost of $10 million. Were demand to be low, the company would expect $12 million in discounted revenues with the large plant. If demand is high, the company estimates that the discounted revenues would be $15 million. 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