Which of Earth’s spheres is composed of a mixture of gases?

Answer:

A) B = 9.425 × 10^(-5) T

B) North direction

Explanation:

A) We are given;

Current in coil; I = 4.5 A

Number of turns; N = 100 turns

Radius;R = diameter/2 = 6/2 = 3 m

Formula for the magnetic field at the center of the coil is given by;

B = (μ_o•N•I)/2R

Where μ_o is a constant = 4π × 10^(-7) H/m

Thus;

B = (4π × 10^(-7) × 100 × 4.5)/(2 × 3)

B = 9.425 × 10^(-5) T

B) The direction of the force on a positive ion in water can be gotten by the application of flemmings right hand rule.

From flemmings right hand rule, we know that;

- The thumb indicates the direction of the motion of the force which is in the north direction.

- The Index finger indicates the direction of the magnetic field which is in the east direction

- The middle finger indicates the direction of magnetic field which is downwards in the west direction.

Therefore, the direction of the force as seen from flemmings right hand rule is in the north direction

The two chemical equations show double-replacement reactions are Ca(OH)2 + H2S04 - CaSO4 + 2H20 and Na2CO3 + H2S - H2CO3 + Na2S.

A double replacement reaction have two ionic compounds that are exchanging anions or cations.

From the given options, we can choose the following based on their exchange of anions or cations.

Thus, the two chemical equations show double-replacement reactions are Ca(OH)2 + H2S04 - CaSO4 + 2H20 and Na2CO3 + H2S - H2CO3 + Na2S.

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Answer:

Role of government in regulating production

Explanation:

The role of government in regulating show , provides the legal and social framework, uphold competition, provides public goods and services.

The community's role in conserving and enhancing common-property resources is well known.

In extra, its role in helping market growth by its power to execute trade agreements among transacting parties belonging to the community network is stressed.

Thus, it provides the legal and social framework, maintains competition, and provides public goods and services.

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Answer:

the mass of the object multiplied by the acceleration of the object

Explanation:

N2L states that F = ma (force equals mass times acceleration).

Answer:

nerves

Explanation:

I think, I maybe wrong.

Answer:

well in the pot there is conventional heat, the pot itself is giving off conductable heat, and the radiational heat is coming from the stove.

Answer:

M.E = mgh

given, m=400g = 400/1000=0.4kg

h=1.75m

g=9.81m/s²

M.E =0.4×9.81×1.75

=6.867J

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

because they are going up from 0

Answer:

A. it's got everything set.... correct connection

The setup that will light the bulb in the given different circuit diagram is circuit A, because it is the only circuit is that is closed.

A complete circuit or closed circuit is the circuit that will allow the flow of electric current through it.

When a circuit is closed or complete, the connection of the different components of the circuit is complete.

From the image given, only option A has complete connection of different components of the circuit.

Thus, the setup that will light the bulb in the given different circuit diagram is circuit A, because it is the only circuit is that is closed.

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Answer:

In absorption, the frequency of the incoming light wave is at or near the energy levels of the electrons in the matter. The electrons will absorb the energy of the light wave and change their energy state.

Explanation:

Answer:

a) The back spoon gives a right image (upright)

b) the front gives an inverted image

Explanation:

The spoon is a curved metallic object, when we see ourselves from the back we have a convex mirror, in this type of mirror when the law of reflection is applied the rays diverge therefore the eye-brain system forms the image with the prolongation of the rays, therefore the image is straight and smaller than the object.

When we look through the deep side of the spoon, we have a concave mirror and as the object (we) is further away than the distance, the rays converge to a point, so the image is real, inverted smaller than the object.

In summary.

a) The back spoon gives a right image (upright)

b) the front gives an inverted image

Answer:

3.53×10⁶ N/c due west

Explanation:

From the question

E = F'/q........................ Equation 1

Where E =  Electric Field, F = Net Force, q = Charge.

But,

F' = F₂-F₁...................... Equation 2

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

E = (F₂-F₁)/q................ Equation 3

Given: F₁ = 3 N due east, F₂ = 15 N due west,  q = 3.4×10⁻⁶ C

Substitute these values into equation 1

E = (15-3)/(3.4×10⁻⁶)

E = 12/(3.4×10⁻⁶)

E = 3.53×10⁶ N/c due west

Answer:

We apply an electric field in the negative y direction

Explanation:

Since A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction and A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field, the magnetic force acting on the positively charged particle is in the positive y direction according to Fleming's right-hand rule.

For the net force on the particle to be zero, we apply an electric field in the negative y direction to create an electric force on the positively charged particle, so as to cancel out the magnetic force.

Answer: [tex]240\ rad/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Length of beam [tex]l=2\ m[/tex]

mass of beam [tex]m=5\ kg[/tex]

Two forces of equal intensity acted in the opposite direction, therefore, they create a torque of magnitude

[tex]\tau =F\times l=200\times 2=400\ N.m[/tex]

Also, the beam starts rotating about its center

So, the moment of inertia of the beam is

[tex]I=\dfrac{ml^2}{12}=\dfrac{5\times 2^2}{12}\\\\I=\dfrac{5}{3}\ kg.m^2[/tex]

Torque is the product of moment of inertia and angular acceleration

[tex]\Rightarrow \tau=I\alpha\\\\\Rightarrow 400=\dfrac{5}{3}\times \alpha\\\\\Rightarrow \alpha =240\ rad/s^2[/tex]

Answer:

m.s

Explanation:

Explanation:

Entrepreneurs are not wild risk takers but are instead calculating risk takers. They appear to be risk takers because they see the market differently than the rest of us do. 3. ... Entrepreneurs tend to be optimistic about their chances for success, and usually their optimism is based in reality.

Answer:

Hydraulic fracturing

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]20.32^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]44.08^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]12.56^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]25.77^{\circ}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle

m = Order

Distance between grating is given by

[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{5300}\\\Rightarrow d=0.0001886\ \text{cm}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=656\ \text{nm}[/tex]

We have the relation

[tex]d\sin\theta=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{m\lambda}{d}[/tex]

m = 1

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 656\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=20.35^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 656\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=44.08^{\circ}[/tex]

The first and second order angular deflection is [tex]20.32^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]44.08^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=410\ \text{nm}[/tex]

m = 1

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 410\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=12.56^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 410\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=25.77^{\circ}[/tex]

The first and second order angular deflection is [tex]12.56^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]25.77^{\circ}[/tex].

Answer:

Light is being absorbed

Hope this helps!

Light is being absorbed

Answer:

a. The wooden cylinder b. the wooden cylinder reaches the bottom first because its translational kinetic energy is greater.

Explanation:

a. Who reaches the bottom first

The kinetic energy of the objects is given by

K = 1/2mv² + 1/2Iω² where m = mass of object, v = velocity of object, I = moment of inertia and ω = angular velocity = v/r where r = radius of object

For the wooden cylinder, I = mr²/2 where m = mass of wooden cylinder and r = radius of wooden cylinder and v = velocity of wooden cylinder

So, its kinetic energy, K = 1/2mv² + 1/2(mr²/2)(v/r)²

K = 1/2mv² + 1/4mv²

K = 3mv²/4

For the steel hoop, I' = mr'² where m' = mass of steel hoop and r' = radius of steel hoop and v' = velocity of steel hoop

So, its kinetic energy, K' = 1/2m'v'² + 1/2(m'r'²)(v'/r')²

K' = 1/2m'v'² + 1/2m'v'²

K' = m'v'²

Since both kinetic energies are the same, since the drop from the same height,

K = K'

3mv²/4 = m'v'²

v²/v'² = 4m/3m'

v²/v'² = 4/3(m/m')

v/v' = √[4/3(m/m')]

Since the hoop weighs more than the cylinder m/m' < 1 and 4/3(m/m') < 4/3 ⇒ √ [4/3(m/m')] < √4/3 ⇒ v/v' < 1.16 ⇒ v'/v > 1/1.16 ⇒ v'/v > 0.866. Since 0.866 < 1, it implies v' < v.

Since v' = speed of steel hoop < v = speed of wooden cylinder, the wooden cylinder reaches the bottom first.

b. Why

Since the kinetic energy, K = translational + rotational

We find the translational kinetic energy of each object.

For the wooden cylinder,

K = K₀ + 1/2Iω² where K₀ = translational kinetic energy of wooden cylinder

K - 1/2Iω² = K₀

3/4mv² - 1/2(mr²/2)(v/r)² = K₀

3/4mv² - 1/4mv² = K₀

K₀ = 1/2mv²

For the steel hoop,

K' = K₁ + 1/2I'ω'² where K₁ = translational kinetic energy of steel hoop

K' - 1/2I'ω'² = K₁

m'v'² - 1/2(m'r'²)(v'/r')² = K₁

m'v'² - 1/2m'v'² = K₁

K₁ = 1/2m'v'²

So, K₀/K₁ =  1/2mv²÷1/2m'v'² = mv²/m'v'² = (m/m')(v²/v'²) = (m/m')4/3(m/m') = 4/3(m/m')².

Since (m/m') < 1 ⇒  (m/m')² < 1 ⇒ 4/3(m/m')² < 4/3 ⇒ K₀/K₁  < 1.33 ⇒ K₀ > K₁

So, the kinetic energy of the wooden cylinder is greater than that of the steel hoop.

So, the wooden cylinder reaches the bottom first because its translational kinetic energy is greater.

a. The wooden cylinder b. the wooden cylinder reaches the bottom first because its translational kinetic energy is greater.

The energy of the body due to its movement in a particular direction under the influence of a force like a free-falling body due to gravitaional force is called  Kinetic energy.

The kinetic energy of the objects is given by

[tex]K = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 + \dfrac{1}{2}Iw^2[/tex]

where

m = mass of object,

v = velocity of object,

I = moment of inertia and

ω = angular velocity = v/r where r = radius of object

For the wooden cylinder, I = mr²/2 where m = mass of wooden cylinder and r = radius of wooden cylinder and v = velocity of wooden cylinder

So, its kinetic energy,

[tex]K = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 + \dfrac{1}{2}(\dfrac{mr^2}{2})\dfrac{v}{r}^2[/tex]

[tex]K = \dfrac{3mv^2}{4}[/tex]

For the steel hoop,

I' = mr'²

where

m' = mass of steel hoop and

r' = radius of steel hoop and

v' = velocity of steel hoop

So, its kinetic energy,

[tex]K' = \dfrac{1}{2}m'v'^2 + \dfrac{1}{2}(m'r'^2)\dfrac{v'}{r'}^2[/tex]

[tex]K' = \dfrac{1}{2}m'v'^2 + \dfrac{1}{2}m'v'^2[/tex]

K' = m'v'²

Since both kinetic energies are the same, since the drop from the same height,

K = K'

[tex]\dfrac{3mv^2}{4 }= m'v'^2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{v^2}{v'^2} =\dfrac{ 4m}{3m'}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{v^2}{v'^2} = \dfrac{4}{3}(\dfrac{m}{m'})[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{v}{v'} = \sqrt{[\dfrac{4}{3}(\dfrac{m}{m'})][/tex]

Since the hoop weighs more than the cylinder m/m' < 1 and 4/3(m/m') < 4/3 ⇒ √ [4/3(m/m')] < √4/3 ⇒ v/v' < 1.16 ⇒ v'/v > 1/1.16 ⇒ v'/v > 0.866. Since 0.866 < 1, it implies v' < v.

Since v' = speed of steel hoop < v = speed of wooden cylinder, the wooden cylinder reaches the bottom first.

(b) Since the kinetic energy, K = translational + rotational

We find the translational kinetic energy of each object.

For the wooden cylinder,

[tex]K = K_o + \dfrac{1}{2}Iw^2[/tex]

where

K₀ = translational kinetic energy of wooden cylinder

[tex]K - \dfrac{1}{2}Iw^2 = K_o[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{3}{4}mv^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}(\dfrac{mr^2}{2})(\dfrac{v}{r})^2 = K_a[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{3}{4}mv^2 - \dfrac{1}{4}mv^2 = K_o[/tex]

[tex]K_o = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

For the steel hoop,

[tex]K' = K_1 + \dfrac{1}{2}I'w'^2[/tex]

where

K₁ = translational kinetic energy of steel hoop

[tex]K' - \dfrac{1}{2}I'w'^2 = K_1[/tex]

[tex]m'v'^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}(m'r'^2)(\dfrac{v'}{r'})^2 = K_1[/tex]

[tex]m'v'^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}m'v'^2 = K_1[/tex]

[tex]K_1= \dfrac{1}{2}m'v'^2[/tex]

So, K₀/K₁ =  1/2mv²÷1/2m'v'² = mv²/m'v'² = (m/m')(v²/v'²) = (m/m')4/3(m/m') = 4/3(m/m')².

Since (m/m') < 1 ⇒  (m/m')² < 1 ⇒ 4/3(m/m')² < 4/3 ⇒ K₀/K₁  < 1.33 ⇒ K₀ > K₁

So, the kinetic energy of the wooden cylinder is greater than that of the steel hoop.

So, the wooden cylinder reaches the bottom first because its translational kinetic energy is greater.

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Answer:

A. 1,800,000 J

B. 4473.87 N

C. 3.728 m/s²

Answer:

liquid, solid, and gas. A heating curve shows how the temperature changes as a substance is heated up at a constant rate.

Explanation:

liquid is often the bridge between solid and gas

not always, but most times.

For water, liquid water would probably be at temperature Y= 32- 212 degrees F, or Y= 0-100 degrees C.

Apologies, I hope this helps.

Answer:

xplanation:

Angle of reflection is measured between the incident ray and the angle which it makes with the normal at the point where incident ray strikes the mirror surface.

Further on reflection, it makes the same angle i.e. angle of reflection is equal to angle of reflection.

Hence, as angle of incidence is 55∘ angle of reflection too is 55∘ and the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray is 55∘+55∘=110∘

Answer:

[tex]63.38\ \text{mph}[/tex]

Explanation:

L = Lift force

[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density of air

A = Surface area

v = Velocity

[tex]v_1[/tex] = 45 mph

[tex]\rho_1=1.23\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]

[tex]\rho_2=0.62\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]

Coefficient of lift is given by

[tex]CL=\dfrac{2L}{\rho v^2A}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{2L}{CL v^2A}[/tex]

So

[tex]\rho\propto \dfrac{1}{v^2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\rho_1}{\rho_2}=\dfrac{v_2^2}{v_1^2}\\\Rightarrow v_2=\sqrt{\dfrac{\rho_1}{\rho_2}}\times v_1\\\Rightarrow v_2=\sqrt{\dfrac{1.23}{0.62}}\times 45\\\Rightarrow v_2=63.38\ \text{mph}[/tex]

The velocity at the required altitude should be [tex]63.38\ \text{mph}[/tex] to maintain the same lift.

B, the body at rest becomes reluctant to start moving or a body in motion becomes

reluctant and stop moving once in motion in a straight line

Answer:

you may get bullied or teased for being a differrent race, ethnic.

Answer:

Workload

Explanation:

You may feel stressed about a heavier workload or more too do. You will also be paid as an employee unlike, a student.

Answer:

work done by friction = 5889 J

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of car; m = 130 kg

Speed at point A; v1 = 25 m/s

Speed at point B: v2 = 8 m/s

Since radius is 12 m

At point A, distance is; y1 = 12 m

At point B, distance is; y2 = -12 m

Now, formula for work done by all the forces is given by the equation;

Total work;

W_gravity + W_others = K2 - K1

Where W_others is work done by other forces which is equal to work done by friction

Where K2 - K1 is change in kinetic energy.

W_grav is also change in potential energy and is expressed as;

W_grav = mgy1 - mgy2

K2 - K1 = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²

Thus;

mgy1 - mgy2 + W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²

Making W_others the subject;

W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)² + mgy2 - mgy1

Plugging in the relevant values;

W_others = (½ × 130 × 25²) - (½ × 130 × 8²) + (130 × 9.8 × -12) - (130 × 9.8 × 12)

W_others = 5889 J

Recall that I earlier said W_others = work done by friction.

Thus, work done by friction = 5889 J

Answer:

Bb

Explanation: