Answer:
Potassium
Explanation:
The atom with the largest atomic radius is potassium from the given list.
The atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between nuclei in the solid metal state.
Across a period in the periodic table, atomic radii decreases progressively from left to right.
This is due to the progressive increase in the nuclear charge without an attendant increase in the number of electronic shells.
Answer:
Potassium
Explanation:
An atom's size is defined by the distance from the nucleus to the valence (outer) shell of electrons. Although difficult to to actually measure, due to electrons existing in a probability field with no defined boundaries, it is common knowledge that the more valence shells of an atom, the larger the atom.
Knowing this, lets look at the electron configuration of the elements mentioned:Oxygen = 2,6Sodium = 2,8,1Magnesium = 2,8,2Potassium = 2,8,8,2As we can see, only Potassium has four electron shells, therefore Potassium has the largest atomic size.Alternatively, one can look at a Van der Waal radii table to find that the radii of the four elements are (in picometres):Oxygen = 152 pmSodium = 227 pmMagnesium = 173 pm
Showing once again how Potassium has the largest atomic radius, and therefore the largest atomic size. Interestingly enough, Sodium has a larger atomic radius then magnesium, despite having less electrons and protons.
Jamal's class is observing how different substances are affected by physical and chemical changes. What evidence might indicate that a chemical
change has occurred? Choose the three correct answers.
A. release of heat
B. change in temperature
С. color change
D. new smell
The change in color might indicating the formation of a new product. Hence, the color change indicates a chemical change.
What is chemical change ?A chemical change involves the breaking/ making or both of chemical bonds. Chemical changes results in formation of new products that have different properties and structure from the initial substances.
A physical change include change in size, shape, state etc. All phase changes such as melting, boiling, freezing are physical changes. Evolution or absorption of heat, conductivity, solubility etc are physical changes.
A change in color indicates that a new product with different color is formed in the system. Therefore, option c color change indicates a chemical change.
Find more on chemical change:
https://brainly.com/question/23693316
#SPJ2
The sum of the atomic masses for any compound is the compound’s:
Empirical mass
Compound mass
Atomic mass
Molar mass
Something that is made out of natural resources for human use is called
Answer: Man Made Resources?
Explanation: Its when humans create their own things.
revolver features several firing chambers located within...
Answer:
What are the characteristics of a revolver?
Explanation:
The revolver features several firing chambers located within a revolving cylinder. The cylinder rotates as the revolver is fired, lining up each bullet mechanically.
Describe how PERIODS and GROUPS are set up on the Periodic Table of Elements.
Answer:
Periods are horizontal rows (across) the periodic table, while groups are vertical columns (down) the table. Atomic number increases as you move down a group or across a period.
(Love your pfp btw)
Explanation:
pls help 6th grade science
HELPPPPPPPPPPP HELPPPPP HELP
Answer:
calcium chloride and water
Explanation:
the reaction absorbed energy which means endothermic
True or false; when something heats up, New energy is created, and when something cool down, Energy is destroyed.
Answer:
This is false.
Explanation:
This statement directly opposes the first law of thermodynamics which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but can transfer from one source to another.
Solve the equation.
3 - y = 13
y =
Answer:
First we isolate y by doing - 3
-y = 10
Explanation:
-10 since 3- (-10) is actually 3 + 10 which is 13
How many moles of a gas sample are in a 5.0 L container at 373 K and 203 kPa?
0.33 mole
0.66 mole
1.11 moles
3.05 moles
Answer:0.33
I'm not sure tho
Answer:
0.33
I just took the test.
PLEASE HELP ME RNNNN!!! A specific characteristic, such as blue eyes, is known as a *
Answer:
A trait is a specific characteristic of an organism. Traits can be determined by genes or the environment, or more commonly by interactions between them. The genetic contribution to a trait is called the genotype.
Explanation:
if not then its a feature,
For the following elements (Group 1A), Li, Na, K, Rb), which atom is larger overall?
Answer:
The smallest atom you have listed would be lithium (Li).
Explanation:
Lithium is the third smallest atom listed on the periodic table of the elements. It has an atomic number of three, meaning it has three protons in it's nucleus.
Atom size (Atomic radius) increases from UP to DOWN in the same COLUMN(group) of the periodic table. For example, in the first group, the Atomic radius trend from smallest to greatest is: H (smallest) -- Li -- Na -- K -- Rb -- Cs -- Fr (greatest).
Reason is, the increasing energy level (increases from n=1 to n=7) causes the shielding effect increase dramatically. And since the size of atom is mostly consist of electrons, more energy level is filled, the larger the atom will be.)
However, in the same ROW from left to right, the atomic size decreases as the number increases. For example, Li #3, is larger than Flourine (F) with an atomic number 9 because they are on the same ROW.
heat alwais moves from ____ to _____.
Answer: left to right
Explanation:
Why is nuclear energy considered a nonrenewable resource?
Nuclear radiation does not run out.
It comes from radiation from the sun.
Uranium ore is replaced on a geologic timescale.
Uranium replenishes more quickly than it is being used.
Answer:
You could classify nuclear energy as nonrenewable because uranium and similar fuel sources are finite. On the other hand, some people consider nuclear energy renewable because the element thorium and other new technologies may provide infinite fuel needed to power nuclear reactors.
Omg please help me im doing so well in science i have a 100 and this if for a grade and i really need t o kkeep that 100
Answer:
b
Explanation:
This means that it takes more energy or heat to increase water's temperature than it does for most other substances. The specific heat of water is greater than that of dry soil, therefore water both absorbs and releases heat more slowly than land.
The general oxidation of a metal ( M ) by a copper ion ( Cu2+ ) is M(s)+Cu2+(aq)⟶M2+(aq)+Cu(s) All the listed metals can be oxidized by Cu2+ ions but the reactions will occur at different rates. Arrange the metals based on how quickly each oxidation by Cu2+ ions should occur.
Answer:
Ba, Ca, Mn, Ni
Explanation:
Does the following compound contain a polyatomic ion? Na2SO4
Yes
No
Heelllpp.!!
How many moles are in 78 grams of Chlorine
gas (CI)?
Answer:
Grams of chlorine gas to moles
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams Chlorine is equal to 0.028206357713029 mole.
Explanation:
Which layer of the atmosphere is directly above the troposphere?
exosphere
stratosphere
troposphere
mesosphere
Answer:
stratosphere is directly above troposphere I think
Lights give off energy in the form of thermal energy and
energy
Answer: Energy, or the ability to do work, can exist in many different forms. ... The stage lights use electrical energy and give off both light energy and thermal energy, commonly called heat.
Explanation:
Hope this help
_____ is responsible for bringing gravity into modern science.
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Albert Einstein
Please help me I don’t understand
IF A CAPPED GLASS BOTTLE IS THROWN INTO A FIRE, WHAT WILL HAPPEN TO THE BOTTLE AND WHY?
Answer:
it will explode (not intensely) there is some oxygen in the bottle so the cap would pop off violently, the longer it stays in the fire the more energy is being pent up.
Explanation:
Answer:
The bottle will increase in both temperature and pressure which will cause the bottle to crack/shatter! Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
The law of Gay-Lussac states that as temperature increases so will pressure.
If you look up at the night sky long enough, the stars will appear to move across the sky. What is responsible for making the stars appear to move across the sky at night?
A. Earth's Revolution
B. Earth's rotation on its axis
C. Earth's position in its orbit
D. Earth's distance from the sun
Which of the following materials are least porous?
Loosely packed gravel
sorted sand and rock
unsorted sand and rock
large pebbles and boulders
The movement of broken down pieces of rock from one place to another is called
A. Deposition
B. Erosion
C. Weathering
D. Sediment
Answer:
The answer I believe is B. Erosion
Explanation:
Just sounds better than all the other choices.
Answer:
erosion b
Explanation:
it breaks down the rocks i remembered this in 4th grade :)
balance de CO2 + H2O
Explanation:
6 CO2 + 12 H2O ---->C6H12O6 + 6 O2+ 6 H2O
Write the formula: carbon hexabromide
Answer: C2Br6
Explanation:
A sample of nitrogen gas contains 8.23 x 10^23 molecules. What is the volume of this sample at STP?
Please show and explain the steps.
Answer:
30.6 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of nitrogen = 8.23×10²³ molecules
Volume occupy at STP = ?
Solution:
Standard temperature = 273.15 K
Standard pressure = 1 atm
One mole of any substance at STP occupy 22.4 L volume.
Number of moles of nitrogen:
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules.
8.23×10²³ molecules × 1mol / 6.022×10²³ molecules
1.37 mol
Volume of nitrogen:
1.37 mol × 22.4 L / 1 mol
30.6 L
The pressure and temperature of N² and gas drops from 303kPa at 300K to 202²kPa at -73°C. If the initial volume is 2L, find the new volume.
Answer:
Gjvb
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation as follows:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (kPa)
P2 = final pressure (kPa)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to this question;
T1 = 300K
T2 = -73 + 273 = 200K
P1 = 303kPa
P2 = 202kPa
V1 = 2L
V2 = ?
Using the above formula:
303 × 2/300 = 202 × V2/200
606/300 = 202V2/200
Cross multiply;
606 × 200 = 300 × 202V2
121200 = 60600V2
V2 = 121200/60600
V2 = 2L
The new volume is 2L