If a firm issues debt with no protective covenants in the indenture then the firm's debt will probably be issued at _____ similar debt with protective covenants.
a. a higher interest rate than
b. a lower interest rate than
c. an interest rate equal to that of
d. a slightly higher interest rate than
Answer: b. a lower interest rate than
Explanation:
A protective convenant is also referred to as a restrictive covenant and it is referred to as an agreement whereby a particular company is restricted from doing certain things while a contract is still ongoing.
In this case, when a firm issues debt with no protective covenants in the indenture then the firm's debt will probably be issued at lower interest than similar debt with protective covenants. The reason for this is that the lender is protected when there is a convenant which ultimately lower the cost of debt.
Purple Rose Corporation reported pretax book income of $500,000.
Tax depreciation exceeded book depreciation by $300,000.
In addition, the company received $250,000 of tax-exempt life insurance proceeds.
The prior-year tax return showed taxable income of $100,000.
Compute Purple Rose's current income tax expense or benefit.
Answer: $68,000
Explanation:
Let us assume that we are given a tax rate of 34% to use in computing the question. Therefore, Purple Rose's current income tax expense or benefit will be:
Pre-tax book income = $500,000
Less: Tax depreciation = $300,000
Net Income = $500,000 - $300,000 = $200,000
Current income tax expenses at 34% will then be:
= 34% × Net income
= 34/100 × $200,000
= $68,000
You are working as a summer intern for AAA Auditing, Inc. You have been asked to help resolve discrepancies
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Your question is missing some important pieces of information or numbers.
What is the subject of the auditory? What are the discrepancies? Based on what you will be recommending solutions to solve discrepancies.
However, trying to help you with something, we can comment on the following general terms.
As a summer intern for AAA Auditing, Inc., you can help resolve discrepancies by showing the correct processes you used in your auditory. For instance, you can show the numbers reported in the accounts.
You will show the numbers verified in the checkmarks, showing accounts debited and credited in Merchandise Inventory, Estimated Returns Inventory, or Cost of Merchandise Sold.
This solid information can be interpreted but is a good way to prove how the numbers are in the department. So showing these numbers can be a solid proof of the state of the processes and will help you solve discrepacies.
One important way in which banks make economic growth possible is by
A)
selling savings bonds.
B)
cashing payroll checks.
C)
lending money to business startups.
D)
offering checking and savings accounts.
Answer:
c). Lending money to business startups.
Explanation:
Banks receive deposits from customers, retains a small fraction, and loan out the big proposition to other customers. This way, banks pull together resources for businesses and households to borrow for consumption and expansion. Therefore, banks are intermediaries for the supply and demand for credit.
Banks help in economic development by availing capital for start-ups and growth through loans. They use customers' deposits to create credit facilities for businesses.
Expert power Group of answer choices is derived from organizationally conferred decision-making authority. arises from manager access, control, and distribution of information that is not freely available to everyone in an organization. is derived from referent power. is derived from leader capability and knowledge in a particular field.
Answer:
is derived from leader capability and knowledge in a particular field
Explanation:
The expert power is thinking with respect to a specific person that contains the knowledge level or the specific level but the other person dont have
Also the person have the expertise in a specific field due to which the people around feel that the person powerful and give more values to his opinion
Therefore as per the given option, the last option is correct
Your sister turned 35 today, and she is planning to save $20,000 per year for retirement, with the first deposit to be made one year from today. She will invest in a mutual fund that's expected to provide a return of 7% per year. She plans to retire 30 years from today, when she turns 65, and she expects to live for 25 years after retirement, to age 90. Under these assumptions, how much can she spend each year after she retires? Her first withdrawal will be made at the end of her first retirement year.
Answer:
She can spend $162,114.58 at the end of each period before she can exhaust the amount.
Explanation:
She will save up to $1,889,215.73 by saving $20,000 per year for 30 years, making the first deposit at the end of a year from today.
FV (Future Value) $1,889,215.73
PV (Present Value) $248,180.82
N (Number of Periods) 30.000
I/Y (Interest Rate) 7.000%
PMT (Periodic Payment) $20,000.00
Starting Investment $0.00
Total Principal $600,000.00
Total Interest $1,289,215.73
She can can retrieve $162,114.58 at the end of each period to reach the future value of $0.00.
FV (Future Value) $-0.00
PV (Present Value) $-0.00
N (Number of Periods) 25.000
I/Y (Interest Rate) 7.000%
PMT (Periodic Payment) $-162,114.58
Starting Investment $1,889,215.73
Total Principal $-2,163,648.74
Total Interest $2,163,648.74
A company does a major upgrade ($10,000) to a building that is NOT expected to extend the useful life of the building. Data for building before the upgrade: Cost $100,000 Accumulated Depreciation $20,000 What is the journal entry to record the upgrade
Answer:
Debit : Building $10,000
Credit : Cash $10,000
Explanation:
The major upgrade is treated as if we purchased another Building separately, with own useful life.
So, the upgrade will increase the Assets of the Buildings (Debit) and decrease the Assets of Cash to depict outflow of economic benefits.
Now, Depreciation for the year will then be considered separately for the Building in existence and the upgrade as they have different useful life.
One year ago, you bought shares of Aaon, Inc at $36.48 a share. You received a dividend of $1.62 per share last month and sold the stock today for $41.18 a share. What is the capital gains yield on this investment?
a) 11.41%
b) 15.62%
c) 4.44%
d) 12.88%
Answer: 12.88%
Explanation:
The following information can.be inferred from the question:
Purchase price of share = $36.48
Dividend = $1.62
Selling price = $41.18
Capital gain = $41.18 - $36.48 = $4.70
Capital gain yield:
= Capital gain / Purchase price × 100
= (4.70 / 36.48) × 100
= 0.1288
= 12.88%
1.2 Advise businesses on factors to be considered when designing presentation.
Mastering your subject and learning it.
Creating a plan and considering storytelling.
Your oral presentation needs preparation and practice.
Throughout the lecture, be relaxed.
What aspects are thought of when designing a presentation?They consist of the presentation's goal, the topic, the audience, the location or setting, the hour of the day, and the talk's duration.
What should I keep in mind when giving a business presentation?Immediately establish your credibility.
Early on in the presentation, include a goal.
Don't be shy with the supporting material.
Start each distinct idea with a strong quote or image.
Rhetorical or Thought-Provoking Questions
Make Surprising Claims.
To Know more about storytelling.
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What is the source of funds for transactions completed with debit cards
Answer:
The cardholder checking account
Explanation:
A debit card facilitates remote access to a customer's funds held in a checking account. The cardholder can make payments for goods and services using the money in their account through the debit card. Therefore, every debit card transaction reduces the customer's bank balance immediately. Should the customer have insufficient funds in their account, the payment will fail.
Answer:
Explanation:bank account
______ The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is the primary organization responsible for setting accounting standards in the United States, known as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
True
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is an independent nonprofit organization responsible for establishing accounting and financial reporting standards for companies and nonprofit organizations in the United States, following generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
A company issues 8% bonds with a par value of $40,000 at par on January 1. The market rate on the date of issuance was 7%. The bonds pay interest semiannually on January 1 and July 1. The cash paid on July 1 to the bond holder(s) is:
Answer:
$1,600
Explanation:
Cash paid on 1 July is calculated as below:
Cash paid = Face value * Coupon rate *1/2
Cash paid = $40,000 * 8% * 1/2
Cash paid = $40,000 * 0.08 * 0.5
Cash paid = $1,600
The Baldwin's workforce complement will grow by 20% (rounded to the nearest person) next year. Ignoring downsizing from automating, what would their total recruiting cost be
Answer:
$3,642,000
Explanation:
Calculation for what would their total recruiting cost be
First step is to calculate the workforce complement after the 20% growth
Workforce complement= 506 *(1+0.20)
Workforce complement= 506*1.2
Workforce complement= 607
Second step is to calculate the total recruiting cost Using this formula
Total recruiting cost= Number of complements * ($1,000 + Recruiting spend)
Let plug in the formula for
Total recruiting cost= 607 * ($1,000 + $5,000)
Total recruiting cost= 607 * $6,000
Total recruiting cost= $3,642,000
Therefore what would their total recruiting cost be is $3,642,000
An example of a public want is a family wanting a new car.
O True
O False
Answer: False
Explanation:
Turner Corporation acquired two inventory items at a lump-sum cost of $100,000. The acquisition included 3,000 units of product LF, and 7,000 units of product 1B. LF normally sells for $30 per unit, and 1B for $10 per unit. If Turner sells 1,000 units of LF, what amount of gross profit should it recognize
Answer:
The amount of gross profit Turner Corporation should recognize is $20,000.
Explanation:
The following are given in the question:
Lump-sum cost = $100,000
Units of LF acquired = 3,000
Units of 1B acquired = 7,000
LF price per unit = $30
1B price per unit = $10
Unit of LF sold = 1,000
Therefore, we have:
Share of LF in the Lump-sum cost = (Units of LF acquired / (Units of LF acquired + Units of 1B acquired)) * Lump-sum cost = (3,000 / (3,000 + 7,000)) * $100,000 = $30,000
LF cost per unit = Share of LF in the Lump-sum cost / Units of LF acquired = $30,000 / 3,000 = $10
LF total revenue = Unit of LF sold * LF price per unit = 1,000 * $30 = $30,000
LF cost of goods sold = Unit of LF sold * LF cost per unit = 1,000 * $10 = $10,000
LF gross profit = LF total revenue - LF cost of goods sold = $30,000 - $10,000 = $20,000
Therefore, the amount of gross profit Turner Corporation should recognize is $20,000.
Green Leaf Corp. sells $300,000 of bonds to private investors. The bonds mature in five years, have a 6% coupon rate, and interest is paid semiannually. The bonds were sold to yield 4% (i.e., the discount rate or the required rate of return is 4%). What proceeds does Green Leaf receive from investors
Answer:
$326,710.93
Explanation:
The approaches I have chosen in determining the current bond price are a financial calculator and excel formula approaches as shown thus:
Financial calculator:
N=5( number of annual coupons in 5 years left to maturity)
I/Y=4( the yield on the bond)
PMT=18000 (annual coupon=face value*coupon rate=$300,000*6%)
FV=300000( face value which is $300,000)
CPT PV=-$326,710.93
Excel PV function:
=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)
=-pv(4%,5,18000,300000)=$326,710.93
A hardware store rents its one wood chipper. A request for the chipper arrives every 4 days with a standard deviation of 4 days. On average clients rent the chipper for one day. If a request arrives and the chipper is not available, customers rent from another company. What is the utilization of the wood chipper?
Answer:
20%
Explanation:
The question has a Mean of 1 day and the Standard deviation is 4 days, So it is apparent that in every Five days including the 4 days standard deviation, we have the chipper to be available and clients in need of it can rent it for 1 day.
Therefore if the chipper is going to be rented on the 1st day, it would be rented again after 4 days, on the 5th day.
utilization for the chipper will be
= (1/5) x 100
= 0.2 x 100
= 20%
Senbet Ventures is considering starting a new company to produce stereos. The sales price would be set at 1.5 times the variable cost per unit. The Variable Cost per unit is estimated to be $2.50. The total fixed costs are estimated at $126,000. How many stereos would the company be required to sell in order to make a profit of $150,000
Answer:
the break even point in units in order to make a profit is 220,800 units
Explanation:
The computation of the break even point in units in order to make a profit is shown below:
Break even point in units is
= (Fixed cost + profit) ÷ (Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit)
= ($126,000 + $150,000) ÷ ($2.50 × 1.5 - $2.50)
= $276,000 ÷ ($3.75 - $2.50)
= 220,800 units
hence, the break even point in units in order to make a profit is 220,800 units
Suppose you bought a bond with an annual coupon rate of 7.5 percent one year ago for $898. The bond sells for $928 today. a. Assuming a $1,000 face value, what was your total dollar return on this investment over the past year
Answer: $105
Explanation:
The dollar return would be the sum of the returns (coupon) from the bond and any capital appreciation.
Coupon payment = Coupon rate * Face value
= 7.5% * 1,000
= $75
Capital appreciation = 928 - 898
= $30
Total dollar return = 75 + 30
= $105
I. the European Union
II. ASEAN
III. OPEC
IV. NAFTA
People who support free trade would MOST LIKELY support the efforts of which of these organizations?
A)
I and IV only
B)
II and IV only
C)
I, II, and IV only
D)
I, III, and IV only
Answer:
C). I, II, and IV only
Explanation:
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the European Union (EU), and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) are bodies that promote trade and economic cooperation among member countries. They are treaties that aim are accelerating economic and social integration by eliminating or minimizing restrictions on the movement of people and commodities across borders.
Opec is an association of oil-producing countries. Its objective is to have similar oil policies in member countries. Opec is a cartel-like group that aims at controlling international oil prices.
The last step in the decision-making process is where you_____your decision, This helps you to look back on your decision and decide if you chose correctly or would do anything differently change differentiate complain evaluate I will mark you brainless plz help
Answer:
In this final step, consider the results of your decision and evaluate whether or not it has resolved the need you identified in Step 1. If the decision has not met the identified need, you may want to repeat certain steps of the process to make a new decision.
Hope it can help you.....
Mark me as a brainlist...
Food King gathered the following information for the fourth quarter of 20X9: Budgeted sales for October $25,000 Monthly Expenses: Salary expense $1,500 Rent expense $1,000 Depreciation expense $400 Sales commissions 10% of sales Advertising expense 8% of sales Miscellaneous expense 5% of sales Monthly sales are expected to increase by 5% each month. Prepare an operating expense budget for the fourth quarter (for three separate months) of 20X9.
Answer and Explanation:
The presentation of the operating expense budget is presented below:
Particulars October November December
Budgeted sales $25,000 $26,250 $27,562.5
($25,000 × 1.05) ($26,250× 1.05)
Salary Expense $1,500 $1,500 $1,500
Rent expense $1,000 $1,000 $1,000
Depreciation
expense $400 $400 $400
Sales Commission $2,500 $2,625 $2,756
($25,000 ×10%) ($26,250 × 10%) ($27,562.50 × 10%)
Advertising expense $2,000 $2,100 $2,205
($25,000 ×8%) ($26,250 × 8%) ($27,562.50 × 8%)
Miscellaneous expense $1,250 $1,312.5 $1,378
($25,000 ×5%) ($26,250 × 5%) ($27,562.50 × 5%)
Total Monthly expenses $8,650 $8,937.5 $9,239
Chang Industries has 2,800 defective units of product that have already cost $14.80 each to produce. A salvage company will purchase the defective units as they are for $5.80 each. Chang's production manager reports that the defects can be corrected for $5.20 per unit, enabling them to be sold at their regular market price of $22.60. The Incremental Income or loss on reworking the units is:_______.A. $32,480 loss.B. $32,480 income.C. $14,560 loss.D. $47,040 income.E. $48,720 income.
Answer:
A. $32,480
Explanation:
Calculation for The Incremental Income or loss on reworking the units
First step is to calculate the incremental revenue from reworking
Incremental revenue from reworking= ($22.60- $5.80)
Incremental revenue from reworking (= $16.80
Second step is to calculate net benefit per unit to rework
Net benefit per unit to rework= 16.80- 5.20
Net benefit per unit to rework = $11.60
Last step is to calculate the incremental income from reworking
Incremental income from reworking= ($11.60* 2,800 units)
Incremental income from reworking = $32,480
Therefore The Incremental Income or loss on reworking the units is:$32,480
Sargent Corporation bought equipment on January 1, 2018. The equipment cost $360,000 and had an expected salvage value of $60,000. The life of the equipment was estimated to be 6 years. Assuming straight-line deprecation, the book value of the equipment at the beginning of the third year would be
Answer:
Book value= $260,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the annual depreciation using the following formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (360,000 - 60,000) / 6
Annual depreciation= $50,000
Now, at the beginning of the third year, the asset accumulated depreciation two times.
Accumulated depreciation= 50,000*2 = 100,000
Finally, the book value:
Book value= purchase price - accumulated depreciation
Book value= 360,000 - 100,000
Book value= $260,000
At the most recent staff meeting of Hyperactive Media Sales, the general manager gave you instructions to make the laptops used by the salespeople as secure as possible. You have decided to implement a new advanced sign-in process for the users. How will you explain to the general manager how using new authentication methods makes the laptops more secure
Answer:
New authentication methods such as the picture password, 2 factor authentication method, biometric identification, etc ensure that authentication credentials are safe and cannot be stolen and used from another laptop.
New authentication methods gives tougher walls of security which cannot be easily broken into thereby leaving the system protected and secure.
Due to increasing activities of cyber criminals, new and more sophisticated authentication processes are being developed giving laptops and computer systems better security as attackers are unable to exploit passwords.
The objective of imposing a higher pollution tax is to ensure firms have pollution charge credits for all reduced emissions. provide incentive for firms to maintain regulation emission levels. provide adequate incentive for firms to reduce their emissions by more. ensure firms must pay the pollution charge for all reduced emissions.
Answer:
provide adequate incentive for firms to reduce their emissions by more.
Explanation:
Pollution charge can be regarded as a tax imposed on firms based on the quantity of pollution emmitted to atmosphere by the firm. With imposition of pollution tax, profit-maximizing firm would have the incentive to look out for ways to reduce the firm's emissions provided the marginal cost required to reduce the emissions is not equal or more than the tax. It should be noted that the objective of imposing a higher pollution tax is to ensure firms have pollution charge credits for all reduced emissions provide adequate incentive for firms to reduce their emissions by more.
The objective of imposing a higher pollution tax is to ensure firms provide adequate incentives for firms to reduce their emissions by more.
A levy called a pollution tax is imposed on people who pollute or harm the environment. This tax's primary goal is to lessen harm to the environment. A component of the economic system intended to lessen pollution and its damaging effects on the environment is the pollution tax. Polluters are taxed for the harm their actions do to the environment and other people.
Pollution taxes include the carbon tax. Based on the amount of carbon that is released during combustion, it imposes a tax on the production, distribution, or use of fossil fuels.
Learn more about the Pollution Taxes here:
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Rick Wing has a repetitive manufacturing plant producing automobile steering wheels. Use the following data to prepare for a reduced lot size. The firm uses a work year of 305 days.
Annual demand for steering wheels 30,500
Daily demand 100
Daily production (8 hours) 800
Desired lot size (2 hours of production) 200
Holding cost per unit per year $10
What is the setup cost, based on the desired lot size?
Answer:
$5.74
Explanation:
Q* = 2DS / H[1-(d/p)]
Q² = 2DS / H[1-(d/p)]
S = (Q²)(H)[1 - (d/p) / 2D
Setup cost S = (200^2)*(10)*(1 - (100/800)) / 2*30,500
Setup cost S = 40000*10*0.875 / 61000
Setup cost S = 350000 / 61000
Setup cost S = 5.737704918032787
Setup cost S = $5.74
Would Oleck’s break-even point increase or decrease if it made the change? Calculate old and new break-even points
Incomplete question. The full question read;
Oleck Inc. produces stereo components that sell at P = $100 per unit. Oleck’s fixed costs are $200,000, variable costs are $50 per unit, 5,000 components are produced and sold each year, EBIT is currently $50,000, and Oleck’s assets (all equity financed) are $500,000. Oleck can change its production process by adding $400,000 to assets and $50,000 to fixed operating costs. This change would (1) reduce variable costs per unit by $10 and (2) increase output by 2,000 units, but (3) the sales price on all units would have to be lowered to $95 to permit sales of the additional output. Oleck has tax loss carry-forwards that cause its tax rate to be zero, it uses no debt, and its average cost of capital is 10%.
Would Oleck’s break-even point increase or decrease if it made the change? Calculate old and new break-even points
a) Old break-even point = units
b) New break-even point = units
c) Increase or decrease?
Answer:
a) 4,000 units
b) 4,545 units
c) increase
Explanation:
To find the break-even point based on units, we use the formula = Total Fixed Costs ÷ (Revenue per Unit – Variable Cost per Unit).
Old break-even point:
The Total fixed cost = $200,000The Revenue per unit = $100The Variable Cost per Unit= $50 - $10 = $40∴ Old break-even point (units) = [tex]\frac{200,000}{100-50}[/tex] = 4,000 units
New break-even point:
The Total fixed cost = $200,000 + $ 50,000 = $250,000The Revenue per unit = $100 redeced to $95 = $95.The Variable Cost per Unit= $50 - $10 = $40∴ New break-even point (units) = [tex]\frac{250,000}{95-40}[/tex] = 4,545 units
An Ag journalism firm always orders 50 cases of paper from their office supply company. They incur an annual holding cost of $15 per case and have an ordering cost of $25 each time they place an order. If their annual demand is 480 cases, how much could they save annually by switching to their economic order quantity?
a. $25
b. $40
c. $15
d. $80
Answer:
a. $25
Explanation:
Annual requirement = 480 units
Number of orders per year = Annual requirement / Order size per order
= 480 / 50
= 9.6
= 10
So, total ordering cost = Number of orders x ordering Cost per order
= 10 x $25
= $250
Carrying cost of average inventory = Order size / 2 x Carrying cost per unit per annum
= 50 / 2 x $15
= $375
So, Total cost = Ordering cost + Carrying cost
= $250 + $375
= $625
Economic Order Quantity = Square Root of ( 2 x Annual demand x Ordering cost per order / Carrying cost per unit per annum )
= Square Root of ( 2 x 480 x $25 / $15 )
= Square Root of ( 1,600 )
= 40
Number of orders = 480 / 40 = 12 orders
So, Ordering cost = 12 x $25 = $300
Carrying cost of average Inventory = 40 / 2 x $15 = $300
So, Total cost of Inventory = $300 + $300 = $600
So, Cost savings = $625 - $600 = $25 per annum
Sumner sold equipment that it uses in its business for $32,000. Sumner bought the equipment a few years ago for $79,000 and has claimed $39,500 of depreciation expense. Assuming that this is Sumner's only disposition during the year, what is the amount and character of Sumner's gain or loss?
Answer:
Loss= $7,500
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the book value of the equipment:
Book value= purchase price - accumulated depreciation
Book value= 79,000 - 39,500
Book value= $39,500
If the selling price is higher than the book value, the company made a profit by selling the equipment.
Gain/loss= selling price - book value
Gain/loss= 32,000 - 39,500
Loss= $7,500