Which structure below contains all of the others?
DNA
gene
chromosome
nucleus

Answer:

Oxidation states are used in chemistry solutions. It is a bond in which electron transfers easily from one nucleus to another nucleus.

Explanation:

Answer:

NO2

Explanation:

N = Nitrogen

O = Oxygen

Answer:

NO. 2.

is the answer

hopes this helps

Answer:

THE SPECIFIC HEAT OF IRON IS 0.714 J/g °C

Explanation:

Heat  absorbed = 1000 J

Mass of the piece of iron = 14 g

Temeperature changes = ( 125-25)°C= 100°C

specific heat of iron = unknown

To find the specific heat of iron in the question use the formula of heat

Heat = mass * specific heat * temperature change

Specific heat = Heat / mass * temperature change

Specific heat = 1000 / 14 * 100

Specific heat = 1000 / 1400

Specific heat = 0.714 J/g °C

So therefore, the specific heat of iron is 0.714 J/g °C

Answer:

I think its D sorry if im wrong

Answer:i think its D

Explanation:

Answer:

It is the energy that is stored in bonds that hold particles together

Explanation:

Some Energy is released into the environment as heat

Explanation:

Answer:

0.1715 atm

Explanation:

We use the Ideal gas equation to calculate this

Mathematically;

PV = nRT

rearranging, we have

P = nRT/V

from the question, we have

n = 0.002 moles

R = 0.082

T = 250 = 250 + 273 = 523 K

V = 500 ml = 500/1000 = 0.5 L

Plugging the values we have;

P = (0.002 * 0.082 * 523)/0.5

P = 0.1715 atm

Answer:

Alcohol

Structure: Alcohols are organic molecules assembled from carbon (C), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H) atoms.

Property: The Boiling Point of Alcohols. Alcohols generally have higher boiling points in comparison to other hydrocarbons having equal molecular masses.

Aldehyde

Structure: DescriptionAn aldehyde is a compound containing a functional group with the structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre.

Property: The polarity of the carbonyl group notably affects the physical properties of melting point and boiling point, solubility, and dipole moment.

Ketone

Structure: A ketone is a functional group with the structure RC(=O)R', where R and R' can be a variety of carbon-containing substituents.

Property: Ketones are soluble in water but their solubility decreases with increase in the length of the chain.

Fatty Acid

Structure: a fatty acid consists of a straight chain of an even number of carbon atoms, with hydrogen atoms along the length of the chain and at one end of the chain and a carboxyl group (―COOH) at the other end.

Property: Fatty acids are solid at room temperature, while unsaturated fatty acids are liquid.

Ether

Structure: a class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.

Property: An ether molecule has a net dipole moment due to the polarity of C-O bonds.

The functional group associated with ethanol is -OH, the aldehyde is -COH, the ketone is -CO, the fatty acid is -COOH, and ether is ROR.

The functional groups have been the atoms that have different constituents and properties with respect to other groups.

The functional group associated with the following groups has been:

The functional group associated with ethanol is -OH, the aldehyde is -COH, the ketone is -CO, the fatty acid is -COOH, and ether is ROR.

For more information about the functional group, refer to the link:

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Answer:

Explanation:

Average Atomic mass of any element =[ ∑ Abundance* mass of element] /100

                                                                = 10*20 +11*80 /100

                                                                = .........

Hope this helps you

Answer:

For the last few decades fires started by any type of smoking material has been the number one leading cause for household fire fatalities. It could just be that people luckily escape in time with cooking equipment fires, and smoking related fires just result in more deaths.

Answer:

Mg(s)+Zn2+>>>>>Mg2++Zn(s) B

Explanation:

The net ionice quation of a reaction represents the net  change in the reaction.Here the reaction proceeds to the formation of Mg²⁺  ion and metallic zinc. Thus option B is correct.

What is ionic equation?

A balanced equation of chemical reaction represents the perfect stoichiometric ratio of each reactants and products where each elements have to be equal in number in both side.

An ionic equation represents the ions involved in the reaction and the charges and coefficients of ions have to balanced each side.

In the electrolysis of magnesium and zinc electrodes, metallic magnesium oxidizes to Mg²⁺ions and Zn²⁺ ions reduces to metallic zinc. The NO³⁻- ions remains as same as in its aqueous state in the electrolyte.

Hence the net ionic equation is as written in  option B.

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#SPJ2

Answer: 25.0 L

Explanation:

For this problem, we will need to use Boyle's Law.

Boyle's Law: P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Since we are looking for V₂, we can rewrite the equation.

V₂=P₁V₁/P₂

The pressure should be in atm, so let's convert kPa to atm.

P₁=100 kPa=0.99 atm

P₂=200 kPa=1.97 atm

Now that we know the pressure in atm, we can plug it into the equation and solve.

[tex]V_{2} =\frac{(0.99 atm)(50.0L)}{1.97atm}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} =25.0 L[/tex]

Answer:

147.222

Explanation:

It's a simple conversion.

Answer:

Absolute Zero

Explanation:

at 0 Kelvin, nothing can move and entropy reaches 0

Answer:

absolute zero

Explanation:

Answer:

Since most of the data scientist collect is quantitative, data tables and charts are usually used to organize the information • Graphs are created from data tables • hope that helps love!

Answer:

Explanation:

2.1>1000

?>500

(500×2.1)÷1000=1.05moles

Mass= molesx molar mass

1.05×(56+32+(16×4))

1.05×152=159.6g

Answer:

To separate an insoluble solid from a soluble solid: Mixing the mixture with water, filtering out the insoluble solid, and then evaporating the water to isolate the soluble solid.

Explanation:

Answer:

Mixing the mixture with water, filtering out the insoluble solid, and then evaporating the water to isolate the soluble solid

Answer:

[tex]C_{9.042}H_{17.958}[/tex]

Explanation:

(This exercise has been written in Spanish and for that reason explanation will be held in such language)

Por la definición del Número de Avogadro, un mol del compuesto contiene [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] moléculas. La masa de un mol se determina mediante regla de tres simple:

[tex]x = \frac{6.022\times 10^{23}\,molecules}{1\,molecule} \times (2.1\times 10^{-22}\,g)[/tex]

[tex]x = 126.462\,g[/tex]

Las participaciones másicas del carbono y el hidrógeno son, respectivamente:

[tex]m_{C} = 0.858\cdot (126.462\,g)[/tex]

[tex]m_{C} = 108.504\,g[/tex]

[tex]m_{H} = 126.462\,g - 108.504\,g[/tex]

[tex]m_{H} = 17.958\,g[/tex]

Ahora, el número de moles de cada elemento es calculado a continuación:

[tex]n_{C} = \frac{108.504\,g}{12\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

[tex]n_{C} = 9.042\,mol[/tex]

[tex]n_{H} = \frac{17.958\,g}{1\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

[tex]n_{H} = 17.958\,mol[/tex]

La fórmula molecular del hidrocarburo es:

[tex]C_{9.042}H_{17.958}[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{1.615 \times 10^{25}\text{ molecules water}}[/tex]

Explanation:

You must calculate the mass of the water, convert it to moles, and then calculate the number of molecules.

1. Mass of water

[tex]\text{Mass } = \text{499.8 mL} \times \dfrac{\text{0.967 g}}{\text{1 mL}} = \text{483.3 g}[/tex]

2. Moles of water

[tex]\text{Moles of water} = \text{483.3 g water} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol water}}{\text{18.02 g water}} = \text{26.82 mol water}[/tex]

3. Molecules of water

[tex]\text{No. of molecules} = \text{26.82 mol water} \times \dfrac{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules water}}{\text{1 mol water}}\\\\= \mathbf{1.615 \times 10^{25}}\textbf{ molecules water}\\\text{The sample contains $\large \boxed{\mathbf{1.615 \times 10^{25}}\textbf{ molecules water}}$}[/tex]

The number of molecules of water  present in the bottle is 1.62×10²⁵ molecules.

We'll begin by calculating the mass of the water in the bottle.

Mass = Density × Volume

Mass of water = 0.967 × 499.8

Mass of water = 483.3066 g

Finally, we shall determine number of molecules of water in the bottle.

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of water = 6.02×10²³ molecules

But,

1 mole of water = 18 g

Thus, we can say that:

18 g of water = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

483.3066 g of water = (483.3066 × 6.02×10²³) / 18

483.3066 g of water = 1.62×10²⁵ molecules

Thus, the number of molecules of water in the bottle is 1.62×10²⁵ molecules.

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[H+]=3.98x10^-9

[H+]=10^-pH=10^-8.4

[H+]=10^-11, base

[H+]=10^-pH=10^-11

A solution with a pH of more than 7 is basic.

Lemon juice because it is more acidic

pH of lemon juice: 2.5

pH of vinegar: 3.3

Since the pH of lemon juice is lower, it is more acidic and will be more effective at removing the basic deposits.

Answer:

2O L

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is 2NO+O  

2

​  

→2NO  

2

​  

Thus, 2 moles of NO will produce 2 moles of NO  

2

​  

.

Also, the volume is directly proportional to the number of moles.

Therefore, 20 L of NO will produce 20×  

2

2

​  

=20 L of NO  

2

​  

Answer:

Both of them are polluting the environment. Industrial pollution is the pollution caused from industries and it can be in different forms such as water waster or air pollution. Agricultural pollution is caused from plants or crops that are grown by the farmers. For example, pesticides that may ruin the soil and is dangerous for our environment.

Explanation:

Answer:

pH value test can be used to demonstrate that NaOH is a stronger alkali than NH3

Explanation:

pH value test can be used to demonstrate that NaOH is a stronger alkali than NH3. This is done by measuring the same volume of equal concentration of hydroxide and ammonia. A glass rod was dipped into 0.2 M of sodium hydroxide and 0.2 M of ammonia, each drop of solution was then placed on a pH paper matched with a color chart and the pH value was recorded.

The result showed that sodium hydroxide being a strong alkali would dissociate completely in aqueous solution thereby having a higher pH while ammonia would dissociate slightly/partially in aqueous solution thereby having a lower pH value

Answer:

Every species is made of different elements.

Explanation:

Living organisms are classified by their species. Species refer to a group of closely related individual organisms which are callable of interbreeding with each other and exchanging genetic material.

Member of a species have similar genetic make up and often look alike, it is the lowest taxonomic rank of closely related organisms.

Members of of different species are often composed of different elements. Since individual organisms are members of a given species, we can say that every species of organisms are made up of different elements.

Answer:

a

2.0 M

Explanation:

divide 6by 3

formula :  molarity=moles divided by volume of solutions

Answer:

A. 2.71 V

Explanation:

The standard reduction potential, E° of the metals are as follows:

Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Mg; E° = -2.372

Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Cu; E° = +0.337

Since magnesium has the the lower E°, it will serve as the anode in the electrolytic cell while copper will serve as the cathode.

At the anode; Mg ⇌  Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻, E° = -2.372

At the cathode; Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Cu, E° = +0.337

EMF of the cell = E° cathode - E° anode = 0.337 - (-2.372) = 2.71 V

Therefore, EMF of the cell is 2.71 V

Answer:-2.71 is the correct answer

Explanation:

A P E X

Answer:

49 g/L is the concentration of the acid

Explanation:

Firstly, we proceed to write the equation of reaction.

2NaOH + H2SO4 ——-> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

We can see that 1 mole of the base reacted with two moles of the acid.

kindly note that dm^3 is same as liter

Firstly, we need to get the concentration of the reacted sulphuric acid in g/L

we use the simple titration equation below;

CaVa/CbVb = Na/Nb

From the question;

Ca = ?

Va = 25 cm^3

Cb = 20 g/L

we convert this to concentration in mol/L

Mathematically, that is concentration in g/L divided by molar mass in g/mole

molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

so we have; 20g/L / 40 = 0.5 mol/L

Vb = 50 cm^3

Na = 1

Nb = 2

Where C represents concentrations, V volumes and N , number of moles

Now, substitute the values;

Ca * 25/0.5 * 50 = 1/2

25Ca/25 = 0.5

So Ca = 0.5 mol/L

Now to get the concentration of H2SO4 in g/L

What we do is to multiply the concentration in mol/L by molar mass in g/mol

That would be 0.5 * 98 = 49 g/L

The concentration of the acid in grams per litre is 49g/L

From the question,

We are to determine concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution.

First, we will write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

This means,

2 moles of NaOH is required to completely neutralize 1 mole of H₂SO₄

From the formula

[tex]\frac{C_{A}V_{A} }{C_{B}V_{B} }=\frac{n_{A} }{n_{B} }[/tex]

Where

[tex]C_{A}[/tex] is the concentration of acid

[tex]C_{B}[/tex] is the concentration of base

[tex]V_{A}[/tex] is the volume of acid

[tex]V_{B}[/tex] is the volume of base

[tex]n_{A}[/tex] is the mole ratio of acid

[tex]n_{B}[/tex] is the mole ratio of base

From the question

[tex]V_{A}= 25 \ cm^{3}[/tex]

[tex]C_{B} = 20 \ g/dm^{3}[/tex]

Convert this to mol/dm³

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Using the formula

[tex]Concentration\ in \ mol/dm^{3} =\frac{Concentration\ in \ g/dm^{3}}{Molar\ mass}[/tex]

∴ Concentration of the NaOH in mol/dm³ = [tex]\frac{20}{40}[/tex]

Concentration of the NaOH in mol/dm³ = 0.5 mol/dm³

∴ [tex]C_{B} = 0.5 \ mol/dm^{3}[/tex]

and

[tex]V_{B} = 50 \ cm^{3}[/tex]

From the balanced chemical equation

[tex]n_{A} = 1[/tex]

[tex]n_{B} = 2[/tex]

Putting the parameters into the formula, we get

[tex]\frac{C_{A} \times 25}{0.5 \times 50}= \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Now, this becomes

[tex]2 \times 25 \times C_{A}=0.5 \times 50 \times 1[/tex]

Then, we get

[tex]50 C_{A} = 25[/tex]

∴ [tex]C_{A} = \frac{25}{50}[/tex]

[tex]C_{A} = 0.5 \ mol/dm^{3} = 0.5 \ mol/L[/tex]

Now, we will determine the concentration in g/L

From the formula,

Concentration in g/L = Concentration in mol/L × Molar mass

From the question,

Molar mass of sulfuric acid = 98

∴ Concentration of the acid in g/L = 0.5 × 98

Concentration of the acid in g/L = 49 g/L

Hence, the concentration of the acid in grams per litre is 49g/L

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Answer:

kinetic energy. (General Physics) the energy of motion of a body, equal to the work it would do if it were brought to rest. The translational kinetic energy depends on motion through space, and for a rigid body of constant mass is equal to the product of half the mass times the square of the speed.

Answer:it is the simplest one

the energy possessed by a body due to its motion is called kinetic energy

K.E.=[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv²

Answer:

1) Conditions necessary for rusting are:

a) Presence of atmospheric oxygen or air

b)Presence of water or moisture

2) For protecting the iron gate, we can paint it because the paint will coat it and protect it from atmospheric oxygen and water.

3) Magnesium, Carbon and Oxygen (MgCO₃)