Answer:
The Periodic Table can be divided into s, d, p, and f sublevel blocks. For elements in the s sublevel block, all valence electrons are found in s orbitals. For elements in the p sublevel block, the highest energy valence electrons are found in p orbitals.
Explanation:
why is space cold ???
Because the space is ultimate thermos.
Which fossil fuel was formed from the bodies of prehistoric animals and plants?
Answer:
coal
Explanation:
A 0.6467-g portion of manganese dioxide was added to an acidic solution in which 1.1701 g of a chloride-containing sample was dissolved. Evolution of chlorine took place as a consequence of the following reaction: After the reaction was complete, the excess was collected by filtration, washed, and weighed, and 0.3104 g was recovered. Express the results of this analysis in terms of percent aluminum chloride.
Answer:
29.39% of AlCl₃ in the sample
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
MnO₂(s) + 2Cl⁻ + 4H⁺ → Mn²⁺ + Cl₂(g) + 2H₂O
We can find the amount of chloride in solution with the amount of MnO₂ that reacted as follows:
Initial mass MnO₂ = 0.6467g
Recovered mass = 0.3104g
Mass that reacted = 0.6467g - 0.3104g = 0.3363g
Moles MnO₂ -Molar mass: 86.9368g/mol-:
0.3363g * (1mol / 86.9368g) = 3.868x10⁻³ moles MnO₂
Moles Cl⁻:
3.868x10⁻³ moles MnO₂ * (2mol Cl⁻ / 1mol MnO₂) = 7.737x10⁻³ moles Cl⁻
Moles of AlCl₃ and mass -Molar mass AlCl₃: 133.34g/mol-:
7.737x10⁻³ moles Cl⁻ * (1mol AlCl₃ / 3mol Cl⁻) = 2.579x10⁻³ moles AlCl₃
2.579x10⁻³ moles AlCl₃ * (133.34g / mol) =
0.3439g of AlCl₃ are present in the sample.
The percent is:
0.3439g of AlCl₃ / 1.1701g * 100 =
29.39% of AlCl₃ in the sampleA double-replacement reaction takes place when aqueous Na,co, reacts with aqueous Sn(NO3), according to the following equation. Na,co, + Sn(NO,)
You would expect one of the products of this reaction to be
20
Sn2(CO3)2
NaNO,
O Nas
OCNO,
Answer:
[tex]Sn(CO_3)_2[/tex] and [tex]NaNO_3[/tex].
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the described chemical reaction between sodium carbonate and tin nitrate, we can write the undergoing chemical reaction:
[tex]2Na_2CO_3+Sn(NO_3)_4\rightarrow Sn(CO_3)_2+4NaNO_3[/tex]
Thus, we notice that the products are strontium carbonate and sodium nitrate, whose formulas are [tex]Sn(CO_3)_2[/tex] and [tex]NaNO_3[/tex] respectively.
Best regards!
For many years chloroform (CHCl3) was used as an inhalation anesthetic in spite of the fact that it is also a toxic substance that may cause severe liver, kidney, and heart damage. Calculate the percent composition by mass of this compound to four significant figures.
Answer:
SEE EXPLANATION
Explanation:
We must first obtain the molar mass of CHCl3 as follows;
CHCl3 = ( 12.01 * 1 )+ (1.008 * 1 ) + ( 35.45 * 3 ) => 119.37 g/mol
Then we obtain the percentage by mass of each element
For Carbon = ( atomic mass C / molar mass CHCl3 ) * 100
C = (12.01 / 119.37 ) * 100
C = ( 0.1006 * 100 )
C = 10.06 %
For Hydrogen :
H = ( atomic mass H / molar mass CHCl3 ) * 100
H = ( 1.008 / 119.37 ) * 100
H = 0.008444 * 100
H = 0.8444 %
For Chlorine :
Cl ( molar mass Cl3 / molar mass CHCl3 ):
Cl = ( 3 * 35.5 / 119.37 ) * 100
Cl = ( 106.5 / 119.37 ) * 100
Cl = 0.8921 * 100
Cl = 89.92%
how to calculate relative abundance of copper isotopes
Answer: Atomic mass (Cu) = (x)(63.0 amu) + (1 – x)(65.0 amu) = 63.5 amu 63.0x + 65 – 65.0x = 63.5 –2x = –1.5 x = 0.75 The percent abundance of each isotope is 75.0 % (Cu-63) and 25.0 % (Cu-65).
Explanation: As you know, the average atomic mass of an element is determined by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of its naturally occurring isotopes.
Simply put, an element's naturally occurring isotopes will contribute to the average atomic mass of the element proportionally to their abundance.
?CH4 → ?C6H6 + ?H2
?C2H6 + ?O2 → ?CO2 + ?H2O
I need to know the number that goes in front of the equations
Answer:
You basically want to balance these equations.
(6)CH4 → (1)C6H6 + (9)H2
(2)C2H6 + (7)O2 → (4)CO2 + (6)H2O
NOTE: DO NOT PUT BRACKETS IN YOUR ANSWER, I HAVE PUT HERE FOR THE ANSWERS INSTEAD OF QUESTION MARKS.
What is the source of Earth's magnetic field according to what you have read in chapter 222
Answer:
Scientists know that today the Earth's magnetic field is powered by the solidification of the planet's liquid iron core. The cooling and crystallization of the core stirs up the surrounding liquid iron, creating powerful electric currents that generate a magnetic field stretching far out into space.
As mentioned in the kinetic molecular theory, what is the main reason that the volume of gas particles can be considered zero?
a)The bonds present in gas particles are stronger than other bonds, pulling atoms in closer to each other, causing a shorter bond length which greatly decreases the volume.
b)When atoms enter the gas phase, they are less affected by gravity, which lowers their mass and in turn, their volume.
c)The real volume of the gas particles is extremely small when compared to the entire volume of their container.
d)Gas particles constantly expand and contract, which constantly alters their volume. When these volumes are averaged, a value of zero is obtained.
Answer:
The real volume of the gas particles is extremely small when compared to the entire volume of their container.
d)Gas particles constantly expand and contract, which constantly alters their volume. When these volumes are averaged, a value of zero is obtained
Explanation:
Gallium (, ) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at and has a heat of fusion of . What is the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Gallium (Ga, 69.723 g/mol) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at 29.8 °C and has a heat of fusion of 5.59 kJ/mol. What is the entropy change of 22 g of gallium in J/K as it melts when placed on a surface at 29.8°C?
Answer: The entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at is 5.81 J/K
Explanation:
Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.
Amount of heat required to melt 1 mole of Ga = 5.59 kJ
Mass of Ga given = 22 gram
Heat required to melt 69.723 g of Ga = 5.59 kJ
Thus Heat required to melt 22 g of Ga = [tex]\frac{5.59kJ}{69.723}\times 22=1.76kJ[/tex]
Temperature = [tex]29.8^0C=(273+29.8)kJ=302.8kJ[/tex]
Now entropy change = [tex]\frac{\text {heat of fusion}}{\text {temperature in K}}=\frac{1.76kJ}{302.8K}=0.00581kJ/mol=5.81J/K[/tex]
Thus the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at [tex]29.8^0C[/tex] is 5.81 J/K
What would you do during a zombie apocalypse
A. run and hide
B. fight back
C. save some people
D. raid survivor's homes
E. keep your family alive
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because then you'd be able to make a group to raid, run with you, and save more people.
Characterize the effect that changes will have on the vapor pressure (v.p.) and boiling point (b.p.) of a liquid by increasing the external pressure on the surface of a liquid at constant temperature. Group of answer choices v.p. does not change, b.p. decreases v.p. decreases, b.p. decreases v.p. does not change, b.p. increases v.p. decreases, b.p. does not change
Answer:
Vapor pressure does not changes , Boiling point of liquid increases.
Explanation:
The external pressure creates the water molecules to move rapidly. The boiling point of liquid will increase as a result of external pressure induced on the surface of the liquid. The temperature must be kept constant to bring the liquid to boil.
Bryan is doing a science experiment on the stomata of plants. Bryan has a tomato plant. He uses wax to cover all the stomata on the leaves of the plant. After five days, Bryan observes that the plant is wilting. What is the best explanation for Bryan’s observation?
A. The plant released too much water into the air B. The plant was unable to carry out transpiration. C. Condensation could not occur on the leaves of the plant.
D. The plant was unable to take in water through its leaves
Answer: The answer is B
The most adequate explanation for the observation done by Bryan would be:
B). The plant was unable to carry out transpiration.
Stomata are characterized as the "tiny pores present in a leaf's epidermis which allows the gas or water vapor to pass."In the given experiment, Bryan has covered these pores which will prevent the process of photosynthesis to take place. This will result in the failure of the transpiration process in the plant to take place and its associated processes as well.
Thus, option B is the correct answer.
Learn more about "Experiment" here:
brainly.com/question/11256472
All light travels at the same speed.
O True
O False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It depends on wixh kid of light is it
Example
Sun light difders from lamp light
For a theoretical yield of 23 g and actual
yield of 13 g, calculate the percent yield for a
chemical reaction.
1. 63.6364
2. 76.4706
3. 71.4286
4. 57.1429
5. 56.5217
6. 40
7. 70
8. 60
9. 52.6316
10. 41.6667
Answer in units of %.
Answer:
5. 56.5217
Explanation:
Calculate percent yield by (actual yield / theoretical yield) times 100
(13/23) x 100 = 56.52173913
By examining data from distant stars, astronomers can determine
if a star is moving away from or toward Earth. Which of the
following pieces of data would be most helpful in determining
the motion of a star?
A The star gives off blue-white light.
B
The star gives off mainly radio waves and X-rays.
C
The light spectrum given off by the star is shifted toward the
red end.
.
D
The surface temperature of the star is approximately 10,000°
Celsius.
Answer:
The answer is A ahahahha
Explanation:
Because it just is
pls help me with this question thank you
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!
Answer:
2nd option
Explanation:
Help it’s due right now I will give you 15 points or more
Answer:
1. Temperature, the average kinetic energy of particles, indicates how warm something is. Thermal energy, or the overall kinetic energy of the particles, indicates how a substance or material will transmit heat or chill something else.
2. A thermal expansion is a matter to change in volume in response to a change in temperature.
3. Heat is the form of energy that is transferred between systems or objects with different temperatures.
4. Air temperature near or over bodies of water is much different from that over land due to differences in the way water and land heat and cool. Properties that affect water temperature are transparency, ability to circulate, and specific heat.
5. Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation.
6. Radiation is natural and found everywhere, it comes from outer space, the air we breathe, and the earth we tread.
7. When a fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy along. The fluid above a hot surface expands, becomes less dense, and rises.
8. Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle
9. The fire's heat causes molecules in the pan to vibrate faster, making it hotter. These vibrating molecules collide with their neighboring molecules, making them also vibrate faster.
10. Since air is a poor conductor, most energy transfer by conduction occurs right near Earth's surface. Conduction directly affects air temperature only a few centimeters into the atmosphere.
- Hope this helps!
Can you watch the video and help me fill in the blanks ? Thank you
A moving 10 kilogram object has 20 Joules of kinetic energy. What is its velocity?
4 m/s
2 m/s
10 m/s
200 m/s
What is the lengthening of a muscle without damage? And what is the shortening of a muscle?
Answer:
Stretching is the lengthening and contraction is the shortening
Explanation:
Unless it's asking for eccentric as the stretching and concentric as the shortening
A student investigated whether the number of bees he saw was related to the temperature outside. His results are on the graph below. Explain the relationship between temperature and the number of bees he saw. Use evidence from the graph to support your answer
Answer:
OOH a lot of points! too bad you scammed me :) its what you get i gueess
Explanation:
Answer:
The number of bees increased as the heat increased.
Explanation:
The line is on a steady increase.
The local weather station is predicting that a warm front will pass through Charlotte, NC in two days.
How will Charlotte's weather most likely be affected by the passing of a warm front?
A The wind speed will decrease.
B The air pressure will increase.
C the temperature will increase.
D The temperature will decrease.
Answer:
C the temperature will increase.
The energy of flowing electrons
A. A. LightLightB. B. ChemicalChemicalC. C. ElectricalElectricalD. D. TransformationTransformationE. E. MechanicalMechanical
Answer:
C. ElectricalElectrical
Explanation:
( it might be wrong pls dont report me just let me kno y its wrong )
Calculate a reasonable amount (mass in g) of your unknown acid to use for a titration. You will want about 30 mL of titrant to get to the equivalence point. Assume that your base is about 0.05 M and that your unknown acid has a molar mass around 400 g/mol. (Report your answer using 2 significant figures).
Answer:
"0.60 g" is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Volume of base,
= 30 ml
Molarity of base,
= 0.05 m
Molar mass of acid,
= 400 g/mol
As we know,
⇒ [tex]Molarity=\frac{Number \ of \ moles \ of \ base}{Number \ of \ solution}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]0.05=\frac{Number \ of \ moles \ of \ base}{30\times 10^{-3}}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]Number \ of \ moles \ of \ base=0.05\times 30\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=1.5\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
hence,
⇒ [tex]Moles \ of \ acid=\frac{Mass \ of \ acid}{Molar \ mass \ of \ acid}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]1.5\times 10^{-3}=\frac{Mass \ of \ acid}{400}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]Mass \ of \ acid=1.5\times 10^{-3}\times 400[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.60 \ g[/tex]
A sample of chlorine gas has a volume of 0.30 L at 273 K and 1 atm pressure. What temperature (in ∘C) would be required to increase the volume to 1.0 L ?
Answer:
[tex]T_2=637\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, considering this problem as pressure constant, since the change is exhibited in temperature and volume only, it is possible for us to use the Charles' law as shown below:
[tex]\frac{V_2}{T_2}=\frac{V_1}{T_1}[/tex]
Thus, by solving for the final temperature, we obtain:
[tex]T_2=\frac{T_1V_2}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\frac{273K*1L}{0.30L}\\\\T_2=910K-273\\\\T_2=637\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
What is the change in enthalpy when 180 g of water vapor condenses at 100°C? (AH, = 40.67 kJ/mol)
a. 565 kJ
b. -565 kJ c.
-407 kJ d.
407 kJ
Answer:
[tex]Q=-407kJ[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, considering that the heat has two forms, sensible (variable temperature) and latent (constant temperature), we can notice that phase changes account for latent heat as the temperature remains the same. In such a way, given the enthalpy of vaporization of water, 40.67 kJ/mol, the enthalpy of condensation (reverse process) is the negative value, -40.67 kJ/mol; therefore, the associated latent heat would be:
[tex]Q=180g*\frac{1mol}{18.02g} *-40.67\frac{kJ}{mol} \\\\Q=-407kJ[/tex]
Best regards!
The answer is
C) -407 kJ d
Considering change of state descriptions, select the name of the change of state for when energy is absorbed. Group of answer choices sublimation freezing condensation deposition
Answer: Sublimation
Explanation:
Sublimation : It is a process in which a solid directly changes to gaseous phase by providing heat.
Freezing is a process in which a liquid changes into solid phase when allowed to cool.
Condensation is a process in which a gas changes into liquid phase when allowed to cool.
Deposition is a process in which a gas deposits as solid phase when allowed to cool.
Thus change of state where energy is absorbed is sublimation.
You have a bag of chips at a constant pressure of 1 Atm with a volume of .5 L and a temperature of 10C. The bag is left under the sun for a couple of hours at a temperature of 35 C, what will its new volume be?
Answer:
0.54 L
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 0.5 L
Initial temperature, T₁ = 10°C = 283 K
Final temperature, T₂ = 35 C = 308 K
We need to find the final volume. The relation between the volume and temperature is given by :
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{0.5\times 308 }{283}\\\\V_2=0.54\ L[/tex]
So, the new volume is 0.54 L.