Who discovered electrons using Crookes tubes?
a.) Democritus
b.) Ernest Rutherford
c.) Hantaro Nagaoka
d.) J. J. Thomson
e.) John Dalton
f.) Niels Bohr

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. j.j thomson is the correct answer

Explanation:

just answered a similar question


Related Questions

Identify how many of the original parent nuclei remain after three half-lives

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

i did the test

6. Is the following equation balanced or
unbalanced?
Fe + S — > FeS
a) Balanced
b) unbalanced

Answers

The charge of Fe can either be +2 or +3 and the charge of S is -2 so it would depend one which charge Fe. If the charge is +2 than yes it’s balanced, if +3 then no

Select the correct location on the image.
The movement of which layer of Earth drives the motion of the plates on Earth's crust?

Answers

Answer:

Upper mantle

Explanation:

If i'm wrong I'm SO sorry. Please forgive me.

Friendly guy that likes to help.

(no italics this time kek)

A gas was at STP. If the pressure increased to 3.5 atm, what would the new
temperature be?

Answers

Answer:

T₂  = 956.0 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 273.15 K

Initial pressure = 1 atm

Final pressure = 3.5 atm

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

1 atm / 273.15 K = 3.5 atm / T₂

T₂  = 3.5 atm ×273.15 K / 1 atm

T₂  = 956.0 atm. K /  1 atm

T₂  = 956.0 K

The equipment shown above is provided so that the student can determine the value of the molar heat of solution for calcium chloride (CaCl2). Knowing that the specific heat of solution is 4.18 J/(g°C), list the specific measurements that are required to be made during the experiment.

Answers

Answer:

1. Mass of CaCl2 salt in grams

2. Volume of water in calorimeter

3. Mass of water in calorimeter

4. Mass of salt and water solution

5. Initial temperature of water

6. Final temperature of water

7. Temperature difference or change

Explanation:

The amount of heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is measured by the process of calorimetry. A calorimeter is a device used for the heat measurements in calorimetry. It consists of an insulated vessel that prevents heat exchange with the environment. The quantity of heat absorbed or released by a chemical reaction is calculated using the following formula: Q = mc∆t

The molar heat of solution, ∆Hsoln, of a substance is the heat absorbed or released when one mole of the substance is dissolved in water. In determining the molar heat of solution of a salt, e.g. calcium chloride, the following measurements are required:

1. Mass of CaCl2 salt in grams

2. Volume of water in calorimeter

3. Mass of water in calorimeter

4. Mass of salt and water solution

5. Initial temperature of water

6. Final temperature of water

7. Temperature difference or change

Which of the following is true about the behavior of an organism?
A.
The behavior of an organism is influenced only by the traits it inherits from its parents.
B.
The behavior of an organism is influenced only by the environment in which it lives.
C.
The behavior of an organism is not influenced by either its heredity or its environment.
D.
The behavior of an organism is influenced by both its heredity and its environment.

Answers

Answer:

C. The behavior of an organism is not influenced by either its heredity or its environment.

suppose the burner under the pan of boiling water is turned to a higher settings. how will this affect the temperature of the water in the pan?​

Answers

Answer:

I would say that the temp would increase but the liquid would turn into a gas faster. You can always keep heating liquid until it turns into a gas and is no longer in the pan.

2. Sodium-24 decays into Magnesium-24 by ernitting an electron (-e) from the
nucleus, What type of radiation does this process describe?
A. Alpha
B, Beta
C Gamma
D. X-ray

Answers

Answer:

In pretty sure it's B, Beta

Explanation:

Another name for the water cycle is the

Answers

Answer: Hydrologic Cycle!

Hydrologic cycle
Hope this help

What is the percent increase in wind energy from 2006 to 2010 % increase= (( final number - initial number) divided by initial number) x100
a- 4%
b- 232%
c-7%
d-175%

Answers

Answer:

b- 232%

Explanation:

Renewable energy consumption by energy source in 2006 = 6.659 quadrillion Btu

Renewable energy consumption by energy source in 2010 = 8.049 quadrillion Btu.

In 2006, wind energy = 4%

∴ wind energy = 4% x 6.659 = 0.26636

In 2010, wind energy = 11%

∴ wind energy = 11% x 8.049 = 0.88539

∴ Percent increase = (final number - initial number) ÷ (initial number) x 100

% increase = [(0.88539 - 0.26636) ÷ 0.26636} x 100 = 232.4035% ≈ 232%.

Answer = 232%.

3S8 + 8 OH- + 8 S3 + 4 HOOH
In an experiment, a student studies the kinetics of the reaction represented above and
obtains the data shown in the following table.
Initial [S
Initial
Initial (OH)
Experiment
Reaction Rate
(M)
(M)
(M/s)
Trial 1
0.100
0.0100
0.699
Trial 2
0.300
0.0100
2.10
Trial 3
0.300
?
4.19
Use the data in the table and determine the order of the reaction with respect to Sg.
O first order
O zero order
O second order
O third order

Answers

Answer:

Second order

Explanation:

We could obtain the order of reaction by looking at the table very closely.

Now notice that in experiment 1 and 2, the concentration of [OH^-] was held constant while the concentration of [S8] was varied.  So we have;

a situation in which the rate of reaction was tripled;

0.3/0.1 = 2.10/0.699

3^1 = 3^1

Therefore the order of reaction with respect to  [S8] is 1.

For [OH^-], we have to look at experiment 2 and 3 where the concentration of [S8] was held constant;

x/0.01 = 4.19/2.10

x/0.01 = 2

x = 2 * 0.01

x = 0.02

So we have;

0.02/0.01 = 2^1

2^1 = 2^1

The order of reaction with respect to  [OH^-] = 1

So we have the overall rate law as;

Rate = k[S8]^1  [OH^-] ^1

Overall order of reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Therefore the reaction is second order.

What is a "siege machine"?

Answers

Answer:

A siege engine is a device that is designed to break or circumvent heavy castle doors, thick city walls and other fortifications in siege warfare. Some are immobile, constructed in place to attack enemy fortifications from a distance, while others have wheels to enable advancing up to the enemy fortification.

Explanation:

which one of the following is not a pure substance? A. Diamond B. water C. Oxygen D. Milk​

Answers

Answer:

Milk

Explanation:

Main compounds of milk are lactose and casein. And it is also called a colloidal mixture (i.e. in which one substance of microscopically dispersed insoluble or soluble particles is suspended throughout another substance). Therefore milk is regarded as a mixture not as a pure substance. So this is the required answer.

Hypothesis: This is your testable statement. Usually an "If, then"
statement.
Fill in the blank using what you know about cell structures. Only put
one structure.
If the cell has
____, then it is a plant cell.

Answers

Chloroplast or cell wall... hope this helps

Water that flows over land and has not been absorbed into the ground is called

Answers

Answer:

its called a runoff :)

Explanation:

hope this helpssss <3

HELPPP ASAPPPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Ocean currents contribute to global climates and occur due to differences in temperature, salinity, and density. WHY do you THINK these differences can cause currents to form?

Answers

Answer:

Its changes over time.

Explanation:

I think because each ocean current has a different temperature.

Answer:

Thermohaline circulation. This is a process driven by density differences in water due to temperature (thermo) and salinity variations in different parts of the ocean. Currents driven by thermohaline circulation occur at both deep and shallow ocean levels and move much slower than tidal or surface currents.

In multicellular organismscells that become specialized to perform a specific function are called?
A. Organelle
B. Tissue
C. Organ
D. Epithelial

Answers

The cell proliferates to produce many cells that result in multicellar organism.

answer

The chart shows the percentage of different elements in the human body. Which element is the most prevalent in the human body?

nitrogen
hydrogen
carbon
oxygen

Answers

Answer:

D : oxygen

Explanation:

i took the test <3 good luck

Answer:

its d

Explanation:

A force calculated to be 25 Kg m/s2 is _______ N

Answers

Answer:

25N

Explanation:

The force calculated to be 25kgm/s² has a value of 25N.

To solve this problem, we need to consider the unit of force. The unit of force is expressed in N, newtons.

  To find force;

           Force  = mass x acceleration

            Unit of mass  = kg

                      acceleration  = m/s²

 So;

        1N  = 1kgm/s²

Therefore 25kgm/s² is the same as 25N

write a short notes on solubility product principle and its application?​

Answers

Yes ofc ajejehshahshs

Why does effective watershed management require the cooperation of everyone in the
watershed?

Answers

Answer:

Effective watershed management requires the cooperation of everyone located near the watershed because if one person doesn't cooperate, it would fail.

Effective watershed management requires the cooperation of everyone located near the watershed since if one person doesn't cooperate, it should be fail.

What is effective watershed management?

It refers to the management that decreased the energy which is required for water treation, the water should be moved, and there should be the wastage of the water around. Also, it decreased the size and the infrastructure system should be decreased

Therefore, Effective watershed management requires the cooperation of everyone located near the watershed since if one person doesn't cooperate, it should be fail.

Learn more about water here: https://brainly.com/question/20671529

Which of the following is a unit of time?

km
hr
km/hr
mi

Answers

Answer:

hr

Explanation:

because it's short for hour

Based on the fossil records, what is true
concerning populations of organisms that lived on
Earth?
A. Most organisms are found in the earliest rock
layers.
B. Most organisms stayed the same over time.
C.
Most organisms that lived on Earth are
extinct.

Helpppppp

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The reason why is beacause most of the dino's and other spices that were here before humanity are exctinct. Some are still alive and have evovled into something greater such as a crocidile, and many other repitlians

Hope this helps!

Pls mark brainlest!

How many molecules are in the substance formula of 2C6H1206 (use coefficients)

Please help ASAP.

Answers

Answer: The number of formula units present in 2 moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] are [tex]1.2044\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Explanation:

Formula units are defined as the number of molecules or atoms present in 1 mole of a compound or element respectively.

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of formula units

Here, 2 represents the number of moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]

We are given:

Moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] (glucose) = 2 moles

Number of formula units of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6=(2\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=1.2044\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Hence, the number of formula units present in 2 moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] are [tex]1.2044\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Balance The Equation SHOW WORK
H2 + O2 → H2O
Ca + O2 → CaO
Ca + HCl → CaCl2 + H2

Answers

Explanation:

done.....................

Use your understanding of the ideal gas law to identify the correct relationships among the variables. Pressure is . Temperature is . Volume is . Moles areUse your understanding of the ideal gas law to identify the correct relationships among the variables. Pressure is . Temperature is . Volume is . Moles are

Answers

Answer:

Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of a gas at constant temperature and number of moles

Temperature is directly proportional to volume at constant pressure and number of moles

Volume is directly proportional to the number of moles of a gas at constant temperature and pressure

Explanation:

The ideal gas law is derived from a combination of the Boyle's, Charles' and Avogadro's law of gases.

Boyle's law states that at constant temperature, the volume of a given mass of gas (number of moles of gas is constant) is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted by the gas.

V ∝ 1/P (at constant n, T)

Charles'law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas (constant amount, n) is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas; V ∝ T (at constant n, P)

Avogadro’s law states that at constant temperature and pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas present; V ∝ n(at constant T, P)

Combining the three equations gives the following relationship: V ∝ nT/P

By inserting a proportionality constant called the molar gas constant, R, in the relationship above, the ideal gas equation is derived as follows:

V = nRT/P or PV = nRT

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

what information that can be obtained from solubility curve.write in 4 point​

Answers

Answer:

The solubility curve helps us to predict which substance will crystallize out first from a solution containing two or more solutes.

The solubility curve helps us to compare the solubilities of different substances at the same temperature.

Solubility curve can be used to determine the amount of substance deposited when the solution is cooled.

It brings the change in the solute composition substance.

Answer:

1, we can know the solubility curve of substances.

2, we can compare the solubility curve of two or more substances in same temperature.

3, we can know the amount of solute and solvent which is used that solubility.

4, we can know that solubility of substances changes with temperature.

A volume of 2.15 mL of Oxygen was collected in the lab at a temperature of 17 °C and 740.2 mmHg. After a day, the volume of the gas has become 2.21 mL and the barometer reading (for air pressure) had not changed. What is the new temperature in the lab
(in °C)?

Answers

The new temperature (T₂) in the lab = 25.09 °C

Further explanation

Given

V₁=2.15 ml

T₁ = 17 + 273 = 290 K

P = 740.2 mmHg

V₂ = 2.21 ml

Required

The new temperature (T₂)

Solution

Charles's Law

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

T₂=(T₁.V₂)/V₁

T₂=(290 K x 2.21 ml)/2.15 ml

T₂=298.09 K = 25.09 °C

Is calcium more reactive than lead?

Answers

Answer:

Yes Calcium is more reactive than Lead.

Explanation:

Answer:

Yeah.

Calcium is in group II and lead is in group IV.

Since reactivity decreases from left to right of the periodic table, calcium reacts severely than lead

What is a by-product of a nuclear power plant?

Answers

Answer:

There are four categories of byproduct material: Radioactive material that results from the fissioning, or splitting apart, of enriched uranium or plutonium in nuclear reactors. Examples include cobalt-60, cesium-137 and iridium-192. Tailings or waste produced by processing uranium or thorium from ore.

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