Answer:
c) The impulse is the same in both cases.
Explanation:
What drives the car is the amount of movement of the car during its journey. In this case, we can consider that in the car, presented in the question above, the movement is generated through speed and friction on the track, the impact that makes the car stop, is not part of the movement and therefore, not part of the impulse. In the two situations presented, the speed of the car is the same, the same car and the same track were also used, which shows us that the impulse, in both situations, is the same.
Students are asked to design an experiment to confirm that the pressure and volume of an ideal gas are inversely proportional. They use a cylinder containing an ideal gas that has a plunger equipped with a pressure sensor. They perform several trials, and in each trial they start with the gas at the same initial pressure and volume. The students then quickly push the plunger so that the gas achieves a different final pressure and volume. After analyzing their results, they determine that the final pressures and volumes do not follow an inversely proportional relationship. Which of the following refinements to the procedure would show the inverse proportionality between pressure and volume?
A. Compress the gas slowly so that the temperature remains constant.
B. Perform more trials to obtain more data points.
C. Discard data points that do not show inverse proportionality between pressure and volume.
D. Compress the plunger even faster so that the compression is effectively instantaneous.
Answer:
the answers the correct one is A
Explanation:
Let's analyze the situation, the expression for ideal gases is
PV = n R T
in this case n is the number of moles of the gas remains constant, so we see that there is a relationship between volume, pressure and temperature.
For the experiment we are conducting we must ensure that the temperature remains constant, one way to achieve this is by placing a small thermometer on the surface of the cylinder.
By rapidly compressing part of the work done, it is converted into internal energy of the gas molecules, and from there it is transformed into its temperature. One way to reduce this effect is to COMPRESS SLOWLY and thus keep the temperature constant.
This method of allowing to check
P V = cte
when checking the answers the correct one is A
As altitude decreases, what happens to
air pressure?
A. increases
B. decreases
C. stays the same
D. not enough information to tell
Answer:
A. Increases
Explanation:
As altitude decreases, the amount of gas molecules in the air increases - the air becomes less dense. As altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases—the air becomes less dense.
Answer:
It decreases so it is B
Explanation:
As altitude rises, air pressure drops.
What causes an electric field?
Answer: The electric field is produced by stationary charges, and the magnetic field by moving charges (currents); these two are often described as the sources of the field. ... The force created by the electric field is much stronger than the force created by the magnetic field.
Explanation: An electric field is an invisible force field created by the attraction and repulsion of electrical charges (the cause of electric flow), and is measured in Volts per meter (V/m).
Answer:
The electric field is produced by stationary charges, and the magnetic field by moving charges (currents); these two are often described as the sources of the field. The force created by the electric field is much stronger than the force created by the magnetic field.
Explanation:
Ggl
An astronaut who is repairing the outside of her spaceship accidentally pushes away a 92.9 cm long steel rod, which flies off at 12.5 m/s , never to be seen again. As it happens, the rod is oriented perpendicularly to the magnetic field in that region of space. The rod is moving perpendicularly to its length as well as to the direction of the magnetic field. The magnetic field strength there is 6.23 mT . What is the magnitude of the EMF, in millivolts, induced between the ends of the rod
Answer:
V = 0.0723 volts = 72.3 milivolts
Explanation:
The emf induced in the rod is the motional emf due to the magnetic field. This motional emf can be calculated by the following formula:
[tex]EMF = V = vBl Sin\theta[/tex]
where,
V = Motional EMF = ?
v = speed of rod = 12.5 m/s
B = Magnetic Field = 6.23 mT = 0.00623 T
l = Length of rod = 92.9 cm = 0.929 m
θ = angle between v and B = 90°
Therefore,
[tex]V = (12.5\ m/s)(0.00623\ T)(0.929\ m)Sin\ 90^o\\[/tex]
V = 0.0723 volts = 72.3 milivolts
An enormous thunderstorm covers Dallas-Ft. Worth. Your best friend Clark is a storm chaser and heads to the center of the storm to take some readings while you stay dry at home. While Clark is at the center of the storm, he sees and hears lightning strike a tree that is 150 m from where he is standing. You are 127 km from the tree. How long does it take for the sound to reach Clark
Answer:
t = 0.437 s
Explanation:
The speed of sound is a constant that is worth v = 343 m / s
v = d / t
t = d / v
the time it takes for the sound to reach Clark at d = 150 m is
t = 150/343
t = 0.437 s
This same sound takes much longer to reach you
t₂ = 127 10³/343
t₂ = 370 s
A child of mass 51.9 kg sits on the edge of a merry-go-round with radius 2.4 m and moment of inertia 215.24 kg m2 . The merry go-round rotates with an angular velocity of 2.1 rad/s. The child then walks towards the center of the merry-go-round and stops at a distance 0.864 m from the center. Now what is the angular velocity of the merry-go-round
Answer:
4.25 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that.
Mass, m = 51.9 kg
Radius, r1 = 2.4 m
Moment of inertia, I = 215.24 kgm^2
Angular velocity, ω = 2.1 rad/s
Radius, r2 = 0.864 m
To start with, we are going to use the Conservation of angular momentum to solve the question, which is
l(initial) = l(final)
[I₁ + I₂](initial)*ω(initial) = [I₁ + I₂](final)*ω(final)
Making ω(final) the subject of formula, we have
ω(final) = [I₁ + I₂](initial)*ω(initial) / [I₁ + I₂](final)
ω(final) = [215.24 + (51.9)(2.4)²](2.1) / [215.24 + (51.9)(0.864)²]
ω(final) = [215.24 + 298.944]2.1 / [215.24 + 38.74]
ω(final) = 514.184 * 2.1 / 253.98
ω(final) = 1079.786 / 253.98
ω(final) = 4.25 rad/s
= 5.273 rad/s
During the Dust Bowl in the 1930s, there were huge dust storms caused by drought and wind. Farm areas all across the Midwest were affected by erosion. Many farmers lost the crops on which they depended to make a living and support their families.
How can farmers prevent soil erosion on their farms? Choose the two that apply.
A. Leave roots in the soil after harvesting.
B. Plant trees around the fields to block wind.
C. Harvest all the crops on the farm at once.
D. Pull up the entire plant when they harvest crops.
NEED TO SUBMIT THIS IN 10 MINS, PLS HELP!!!!
Answer:
Your answer is B
because it's on sneel's law.
that is sin of incident ray / sin of refracted ray is refractive index
19. A 0.0340 kg bullet traveling at 120 m/s embeds itself in a 1.24 kg wooden block which
is at rest on a smooth surface. The block then slides toward a spring and collides with it.
The block compresses the spring (k = 99.0 N/m). Calculate how far the block bullet
compresses the spring.
I
The distance the block-bullet compress the spring is 0.36 m.
The given parameters:Mass of the bullet, m₁ = 0.034 kgVelocity of the bullet, u₁ = 120 m/sMass of the wooden block, m₂ = 1.24 kgSpring constant, k = 99 N/m
The final velocity of the bullet- block system is calculated as follows;
[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.034(120) + 1.24(0) = v(0.034+ 1.24)\\\\4.08 = 1.274v\\\\v = \frac{4.08}{1.274} \\\\v = 3.2 \ m/s[/tex]
The compression of the spring is calculated by applying principle of conservation of energy;
[tex]\frac{1}{2} kx^2 = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\kx^2 = mv^2\\\\x^2 = \frac{mv^2}{k} \\\\x = \sqrt{\frac{mv^2}{k} } \\\\x = \sqrt{\frac{(1.274 \times 3.2^2)}{99} }\\\\x = 0.36 \ m[/tex]
Thus, the distance the block-bullet compress the spring is 0.36 m.
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a glass rod is given a positive charge by rubbing it with silk. how did the rod become positive ?
Answer:
When the glass rod is rubbed with silk, the silk strips electrons from the rod, leaving it a positive charge. When the hard rubber rod is rubbed with wool, it gains electrons from the wool, gaining a negative charge.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy and the potential energy of the cannonball is constantly ________ as it travels through the air.
A. Changing
B. Increasing
C. Constant
D. Decreasing
Answer:
C. Constant
Explanation:
The total energy of the cannonball remains constant as it travels through the air.
Answer:
Explanation:
hi my name is Ava
An airplane flying at a velocity of 610 m/s lands and comes to a complete stop over a 53 second period?
a. did this airplane speed up or slow down? Explain you reasoning.
b. did the airplane accelerate or decelerate? Explain?
c. Calculate the acceleration.
Scientists have concluded that the uppermost part of the mantle is partially-molten. Which observation helped them reach this conclusion?
Answer:
P and S waves slow down when they reach this layer. The asthenosphere, also known as the magma chamber, is the uppermost component of the mantle. This layer is partially molten and is a ductile zone in a tectonically poor state.
It's almost hard and seismic waves move through the asthenosphere at a slow rate. The fragile lithosphere and the uppermost portion of the asthenosphere are assumed to be rigid.
seismic waves travel more quickly through denser materials and therefore generally travel more quickly with the depth it moves more slowly through a liquid than a solid. Molten areas within the Earth slow down P waves and stop S waves because their shearing motion cannot be transmitted through a liquid. Partially molten areas may slow down the P waves and attenuate or weaken S waves.
hope this helps...
S and P wave slow down and stop in the uppermost part of the mantle. - For this, scientists have concluded that the uppermost part of the mantle is partially-molten.
What is mantle?A planetary body's mantle is a layer that is surrounded by the crust on top and the core underneath. The largest and most substantial layer of a planetary body, mantles are often comprised of rock or ice. Planetary bodies that have undergone density differentiation typically have mantles. Mantles are found on all terrestrial planets (including Earth), many asteroids, and a few planetary moons.
Between the crust and the outer core, there is a silicate rock layer known as the Earth's mantle. Despite being mostly solid, it behaves like a viscous fluid over geological time. Oceanic crust is created by the partial melting of the mantle at mid-ocean ridges, and continental crust is created by the partial melting of the mantle at subduction zones.
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Which of these cubes absorb the most light?
Answera black cube or dark colors cause dark colors suck in heat
Great Sand Dunes National Park in Colorado is famous for its giant sand dunes. Sand dunes are landforms that are found in deserts and on beaches. Visitors to the park can surf down the dunes on sleds or boards.
An image of sand dunes in front of a mountain and behind a body of water and grass.
Which process causes the shape of these giant dunes?
A. deposition
B. erosion
C. weathering
D. waves
Answer:
Wind deposits sand into a small mound. So the answer is Deposition
Which of Earth’s spheres is composed of a mixture of gases?
Answer:
Earth's atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth and retained by the Earth's gravity. It contains roughly 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen 0.97% argon and carbon dioxide 0.04% trace amounts of other gases, and water vapor. This mixture of gases is commonly known as air. Explanation:
Answer:
the earth's atmosphere
Explanation:
hope that helps
Two students are sitting 1.50 m apart. One student has a mass of 70.0 kg and
the other has a mass of 52.0 kg. What is the gravitational force between them?
A. 8.01 x 10-9
B. 1.08 x 10-2
C. 2.28 x 10-8
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the number of perpandicular components of a force is
Your eyes form upside-down images, which are then flipped right-side-up by our brains.
True
False
Answer:
I believe it is true, but our brains don’t do it, I think it is the lenses in our eyes that do it. I might be wrong tho
Explanation:
Answer:
Yes it is true that our eyes form upside-down images, which are flipped right-side-up by our brain.
A 45 kg object is lifted vertically at a constant speed to a height of 9.0 m by a 7.5x10² w electric motor. If this motor is 25% efficient in converting electric energy to mechanical energy, how long does the motor take to lift the object?
Answer:
the time taken for the motor to lift the object is 21.17 s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the object, m = 45 kg
height through which the object was lifted, h = 9.0 m
electrical power used by the motor, P = 750 W
Efficiency of the electrical motor, n = 25% = 0.25
The electrical energy used by the motor in lifting the object is calculated as;
E = P x t
where;
t is the time taken for the motor to lift the object
E = 750 x t
E = 750t
The electrical energy converted by the motor to mechanical energy is calculated as;
P.E = 0.25(750t)
P.E = 187.5t
Recall, P.E = mgh
mgh = 187.5t
45 x 9.8 x 9 = 187.5t
3969 = 187.5t
t = 3969/187.5
t = 21.17 s
Therefore, the time taken for the motor to lift the object is 21.17 s.
Acep
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White light is incident normally on a thin soap film (n = 1.33) suspended in air:
(a) What are the two minimum thickness that will destructively
reflect yellow light
of wavelength 590 nm?
I hope this will help you. Here is the link http://web.physics.ucsb.edu/~phys6c/summer2006/hw4solutions
If you live in Melbourne, Australia, the local magnetic field has a strength of about 4x10-5 T. The magnetic field vector is directed northward, making an angle of 30 deg above the horizontal. An electron in Melbourne is moving parallel to the ground, in the west direction, at a speed of 9x105 m/s. What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the electron
Answer:
[tex]5.76\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field
Explanation:
B = Magnetic field = [tex]4\times 10^{-5}\ \text{T}[/tex]
[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle the magnetic field makes with the horizontal = [tex]30^{\circ}[/tex]
v = Velocity of electron = [tex]9\times 10^5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
q = Charge of electron = [tex]1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}[/tex]
Magnetic force is given by
[tex]F=qvB\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 9\times 10^5\times 4\times 10^{-5}\sin30^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow F=2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex]
The magnitude of the magnetic force is [tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] and the direction is perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field.
Temperature is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. True False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
with increased temperature particles move faster as they gain kinetic energy
Water can form large dewdrops in nature how would droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be different
Answer:
isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water has
Explanation:
Ap3x
The droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller due to surface tension.
What is droplets?The single drop of a liquid in the form of sphere is called droplet.
Water can form large dewdrops in nature. Isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water.
Surface tension is the property of the liquid to acquire minimum surface area.
Thus, droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller.
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How does the force of gravity and the force of earth contribute to africa's poverty?
Answer:
The force of gravity is not the same as being on the earth. when your on the earth there no gravitational pull its all up to the air
Explanation:
No explanation
A car is moving around a circular track of radius 25m with a speed of 30 m/s. What is the centripetal acceleration of the car? *
A 72 m/s2
B 36 m/s2
C 30 m/s2
D 6 m/s2
Answer:
I don't know how to do it the subject
The centripetal acceleration of the car when there is the radius and the speed is given so it should be considered as the option b. 36 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].
Calculation of the centripetal acceleration of the car:Since
The radius is 25 cm and the speed should be 30 m/s
Now the following formula should be used
Acceleration = speed^2/ radius
= 30^2 / 25
= 900 / 25
= 36 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, The centripetal acceleration of the car should be considered as the option b. 36 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].
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The low pressure area near Earth's equator is filled by cool air moving in from
А
Europe and South America
B
the North and South Pole
с
the Prime Meridian
D
the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean
I need help with this review question.
Answer:
The acceleration of the football is greatest
Explanation:
The more mass the more acceleration
What type of feeder is a snake? *
Answer:
slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest; adults and nymphs feed on mosquitoes etc.
Explanation:
I hope this works. I have a snake and it helps to know this stuff
Rasheeda made a model of a plant cell and labeled parts of the cell that are not found in animal cells. Which other part of the cell should Rasheeda label?
A) cytoplasm
B) large central vacuole
C) lysosomes
D) mitochondria
Answer:
Cytoplasm
Explanation: