Answer:
Cell division is the process by which a cell, called the parent cell, divides into two cells, called daughter cells.[1] When the cell divides, everything inside it divides also. The nucleus and the chromosomes divide, and the mitochondria divide also.
In mitosis, an ordinary body (somatic) cell divides to make two daughter cells.
In meiosis, a cell divides twice, to produce four gametes (sex cells). The first division of meiosis is a special kind of cell division called a reduction division because the number of chromosomes is halved. The second division of meiosis is similar to mitosis.[2]
Three types of cell division: left is binary fission as in bacteria; right are mitosis and meiosis as in eukaryotes.
Cells are the 'building blocks' of life, and cell division is a basic feature of life. For simple unicellular organisms like Amoebozoa, one cell division reproduces the entire organism. On a larger scale, cell division can create offspring from multicellular organisms, such as plants that grow from cuttings. But most importantly, cell division enables organisms that are able to sexually reproduce to develop from the one-celled fertilised egg (zygote). Cell division also allows for continual renewal and repair of the organism.
The cell division is completed in the four phases prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
What is cell division?It is the process by which cells divide into daughter cells. This keeps the cell organism to survive.
The five facts about cell division are:
The cell division has 4 phases.In prophase, the cell DNA condensed to form chromosomes.In metaphase, the chromosomes are aligned in the middle of the cell.In anaphase, the chromosomes move towards the different poles.In telophase cells divide into two daughter cells.Therefore, the cell division is completed in the four phases prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
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The pressure of a gas is 440. mm Hg. Express this in units of (a) atmospheres, (b) bars, and (c) pascals.
Answer: a) 0.579 atm
b) 0.585 bar
c) 58662 Pa
Explanation:
Pressure of the gas is defined as the force exerted by the particles on the walls of the container. It is expressed in various terms like 'mmHg', 'atm', 'kiloPascals' etc..
All these units of pressure are inter convertible.
We are given:
Pressure of the gas = 440 mmHg
a) Converting this unit of pressure into 'atm' by using conversion factor:
[tex]760mmHg=1atm[/tex]
[tex]440mmHg=\frac{1}{760}\times 440=0.579atm[/tex]
b) Converting this unit of pressure into 'bars' by using conversion factor:
[tex]760mmHg=1.01bar[/tex]
[tex]440mmHg=\frac{1.01}{760}\times 440=0.585bar[/tex]
c) Converting this unit of pressure into 'Pascal' by using conversion factor:
[tex]760mmHg=101325Pa[/tex]
[tex]440mmHg=\frac{101325}{760}\times 440=58662Pa[/tex]
b) If 35 grams of copper (II) chloride react with 20 grams of sodium nitrate, how much sodium chloride can be formed? what is the limiting reactant ? what is the excessive reactant ?
Answer:
CuCl₂ is the excessive reactant and NaNO₃ the limiting reactant, 13.7g of NaCl can be formed.
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
CuCl₂ + 2NaNO₃ → 2NaCl + Cu(NO₃)₂
To solve the problem we must convert the mass of each reactant in order to find limiting reactant as follows:
Moles CuCl₂ -Molar mass: 134.45g/mol-:
35g * (1mol / 134.45g) = 0.26 moles
Moles NaNO₃ -Molar mass: 84.99g/mol-:
20g * (1mol / 84.99g) = 0.235 moles
For a complete reaction of 0.235 moles of NaNO₃ there are required:
0.235 moles NaNO₃ * (1 mol CuCl₂ / 2 mol NaNO₃) = 0.118 moles CuCl₂
As there are 0.26 moles CuCl₂,
CuCl₂ is the excessive reactant and NaNO₃ the limiting reactantAs 2 moles of NaNO₃ produce 2 moles of NaCl, he moles of NaCl produced are: 0.235 moles NaCl. The mass is:
Mass NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:
0.235 moles NaCl * (58.44g / mol) =
13.7g of NaCl can be formedThe results of Huy’s eye exam show that he is nearsighted. Which explanation should Huy expect to hear?
“You need convex lenses to shorten the distance that light takes to focus in your eyes.”
“You need concave lenses to shorten the distance that light takes to focus in your eyes.”
“You need convex lenses to lengthen the distance that light takes to focus in your eyes.”
“You need concave lenses to lengthen the distance that light takes to focus in your eyes.” hurrrrrrrrrrry plz
Answer:
You need concave lenses to lengthen the distance that light takes to focus in your eyes.
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
“You need concave lenses to lengthen the distance that light takes to focus in your eyes.”
2023
What is the pH and pOH of a 2.2 x 10^-3 HBr solution?
Answer:
The pH and pOH of a 2.2*10⁻³ HBr solution is 2.66 and 11.34 respectively.
Explanation:
pH - short for hydrogen potential - is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. So the pH is a parameter that indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions [H]⁺ that exist in a solution.
The pH is expressed as the negative base 10 logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. This is represented by:
pH= - log [H⁺]
pH is measured on a scale of 0 to 14. On this scale, a pH value of 7 is neutral, which means that the substance or solution is neither acidic nor alkaline. A pH value of less than 7 means that it is more acidic, and a pH value of more than 7 means that it is more alkaline.
HBr is a strong acid. Then, in aqueous solution it will be totally dissociated. So the proton concentration is equal to the initial concentration of acid:
[H⁺]= [HBr]= 2.2*10⁻³ M
So:
pH= - log (2.2*10⁻³)
pH= 2.66
On the other hand, pOH is a measure of the concentration of hydroxyl ions in a solution. The sum of pH and pOH equals 14:
pH + pOH= 14
2.66 + pOH= 14
pOH= 14 - 2.66
pOH= 11.34
The pH and pOH of a 2.2*10⁻³ HBr solution is 2.66 and 11.34 respectively.
Need help please!! To obtain pure lead, lead (II) sulfide is burned in an atmosphere of pure oxygen. The products of the reaction are lead and sulfur trioxide (SO3). Write a balanced chemical equation for this process. How many grams of lead will be produced if 2.54 grams of PbS is burned with 1.88 g of O2? Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures. Be sure to show all steps completed to arrive at the answer. (Hint: be sure to work the problem with both PbS and O2).
The equation of the reaction is [tex]2PbS + 3O_{2} --- > 2Pb + 2SO_{3}[/tex] and the mass of lead produced is 2.28 g
What is the equation?The term equation is the means by which we could be able to represent what is going on in the reaction system on a piece of paper. Thus, when we write a reaction equation, it is a representation of the process that is going on in the system. By the use of the stoichiometry of the reaction we could obtain the parameters of the equation.
The balanced reaction equation is; [tex]2PbS + 3O_{2} --- > 2Pb + 2SO_{3}[/tex].
Number of moles of lead (II) sulfide = 2.54 grams/239 g/mol = 0.011 moles
Number of moles of oxygen = 1.88 g/32 g/mol = 0.059 moles
If 2 moles of lead (II) sulfide reacts with 3 moles of oxygen
0.011 moles of lead (II) sulfide reacts with 0.011 moles * 3 moles /2 moles
= 0.0017 moles
Hence lead (II) sulfide is the limiting reactant.
If 2 moles of lead (II) sulfide produces 2 moles of lead
Mass of the Lead produced = 0.011 moles * 207 g/mol = 2.28 g
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Please help I need answer soon.
A volcanic mountain made up of volcanic ash, cinders, and bombs is called a ___________________.
Answer:
Cinder cone
Explanation:
1 MLR3 → 1 MR + 1 LR2
If 23.5 grams of MLR3 react, how many moles of MR are produced?
Sooner or later your new school won't feel so strange.get.
I'm hoping the same for my new coaching classes
This is my first time going out to study ngl-
how to obtain pure aluminium oxide from sodium aluminate. pls help.
Answer:
By Bayer process.
Explanation:
In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in a pressure vessel along with a sodium hydroxide solution (caustic soda) at a temperature of 150 to 200 °C. At these temperatures, the aluminium is dissolved as sodium aluminate (primarily [Al(OH)4]−) in an extraction process.
2.0 L of a gas is at STP. What is the new pressure in kPa if the volume changes to 10.5 L and the temperature and # of molecules remain constant?
Answer:
What is the new volume if the temperature is constant? V=2.50L. P = lookPa. P2=40k Pa. V2 = x. PV = P2 ... If a sample of gas occupies 6.8 L at 327°C
Which elements are
considered "Noble Metals"?
Answer:
ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), palladium (Pd), osmium (Os), iridium (Ir), platinum (Pt), gold (Au), silver (Ag).
Explanation:
The term "Noble Metals" traditionally refers to a group of metals that are resistant to corrosion and oxidation in moist or chemically aggressive environments. The elements commonly considered noble metals are Gold, Platinum, Palladium, Palladium, etc.
Gold is perhaps the most well-known noble metal. It is highly resistant to corrosion and oxidation. Platinum is another widely recognized noble metal. It is extremely resistant to corrosion and has a high melting point.
Palladium is a noble metal that exhibits excellent chemical stability and resistance to corrosion.
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What is the pH of a 1.0 x 10-2 M HNO3 solution?
Calculate the number of moles in 7.04 g of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO3)2
Can Someone help me covert this?!
Answer:
moles Pb(NO₃)₂ ≅ 0.0213 mole (three sig. figs.)
Explanation:
converting...
grams to moles => divide by formula weight
moles to grams => multiply by formula weight
for this problem ...
moles Pb(NO₃)₂ = 7.04g / 331.2g/mol = 0.021256 (calculator answer)
≅ 0.0213 mole (three sig. figs.)
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, the number of moles in 7.04 g of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO₃)₂ is 0.0212moles.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
mole =given mass ÷ molar mass
Molar mass of 1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 331.2g/mol
given mass of Pb(NO₃)₂=7.04g
Substituting the values in above formula we get
moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 7.04g / 331.2g/mol
moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.0212moles
Therefore, the number of moles in 7.04 g of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO₃)₂ is 0.0212moles.
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How long does it take for the earth to rotate
A. 24hrs
B. 1 yr
C. 2 weeks
D. 5 months
Answer:
24 hrs it takes for the earth to rotate
Mg(s) + HCl (l) --> H2 (g) +MgCl2 (s) A student conducted an experiment with 2g of magnesium and 3 mL of 6M hydrochloric acid. Equal volumes (3mL) of hydrochloric acid and magnesium strips (2g) were put into each tube. What are the reactants in this reaction?
Answer: Do you have an image so I can solve it?
What is the percentage by mass of sulphur in Al2(SO4)3[A12SO4 =
342g/mol, S = 32]
Answer: The percentage by mass of sulphur in [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is 9.36%
Explanation:
Mass percent of an element is the ratio of mass of that element by the total mass expressed in terms of percentage.
[tex]{\text {Mass percentage}}=\frac{\text {mass of sulphur}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100\%[/tex]
Given: mass of sulphur = 32 g/mol
mass of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] = 342 g/mol
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]{\text {Mass percentage}}=\frac{32g/mol}{342g/mol}\times 100\%=9.36\%[/tex]
The percentage by mass of sulphur in [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is 9.36%
Balancing chemical equation
_CoBr3 + _CaSO4 -> _CaBr2 + _Co2 (SO4)2
- solution please
Answer:
2 CoBr3 + 3 CaSO4 = 3 CaBr2 + Co2(SO4)2
Explanation:
while in another country, you should always find out the voltage that is used in that counrrg
Answer:
Yes I agree
Explanation:
HELP GUYS PLEASE IM SUPPOSED TO ANSWER THIS VERY QUICKLY PLEASE
Answer:
Explanation:
It is b
why an indicator is a necessary part of the titration experiment?
Answer:
In a titration, you determine an unknown concentration of a sample by adding a second reactant of known concentration. In many titrations, you use a chemical called an indicator, which lets you know when the titration finishes.
Explanation:
The increase in the rate of solvation with a rise in solvent temperature is mainly due to a(n)
a. increase in the activaton energy
b. increase in the movement of molecules leading to more collisions.
c. None of the above
In the following molecules, the primary intermolecular attractive force is
Answer:
Dipole-dipole
Explanation:
Energy pyramid worksheet
Answer:
From top to bottom coyote, crow, squirrel, then acorn
Explanation:
The coyote has the least amount of energy and its the biggest predator so it belongs at the top. The crows eat squirrels and the squirrels eat acorns.
Substances have a fixed arrangement of atoms. true or false (NO LINKS PLEASE)
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Will give brainliest!!!!
Answer:
Its B :)
Hope this helps
Image B will shows the butter particles before and after thermal energy will be transferred to the solid butter by heating. So, the correct option is B.
What is Thermal energy?The energy present in a system that determines its temperature is referred to as thermal energy. Thermal energy flows as heat. Thermodynamics is a whole field of physics that studies how heat is transmitted across various systems and how work is performed in the process.
The butter particles in Picture B are shown both before and after the solid butter has been heated to transmit thermal energy to it. This image shows a solid butter particle with tightly packed molecules, however when the butter is heated, it melts into a liquid form with loosely packed molecules.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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How many grams is 0.02 moles of CuCl2
Answer:
2.69g
Explanation:
The molar masses of
Cu = 63.5
Cl = 35.5
So the molar mass of [tex]CuCl_{2}[/tex] is 63.5 + (35.5 x 2) = 134.5
134.5 x 0.02 = 2.69g
answer 1-5 of lesson outline for brainiest
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
1. mid-ocean ridge
2.gravity
3.normal,reverse
4.cools
5.stripes
6.spreading
7.continents
30g of Aluminum at 80°c is added to 30g of water at 10°c . Predict
the final temperature of the water
Answer:
the explanation of this 20
Explanation:
20 c
Define Transportation plants:
Define Respiration Plants:
Answer:
Define Transportation in plants: Transportation in plants is when the plant transports water and other mineral throughout the whole plant from the roots to the stem and finally specific parts of a plant.
Define Respiration In Plants: Is when plants use photosynthesis to make their own food to make energy for the plant's growth
Calcular una solución que contiene 250 g de cloruro de calcio en 1500 mL de solución y tiene una decidad de 1,2gr/ml
Answer:
13.89% p/p
Explanation:
El porcentaje peso a peso de una solución (%p/p) es definido como cien veces la relación entre la masa del soluto (En este caso, cloruro de calcio) y la masa de la solución. La ecuación es:
%p/p = Masa cloruro de calcio (250g)/ Masa solución * 100
Para hallar la masa de la solución debemos usar el volumen y la densidad de este:
1500mL * (1,2g / mL) = 1800g
Así, el %p/p será:
250g / 1800g * 100
13.89% p/p