A procedure in which reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior is discontinued and as a result, occurrences of that behavior decrease in the future is: a. Punishment. b. Extinction. c. Reinforcement. d. Establishing Operation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:b. Extinction.

Explanation:

According to Cooper, Heron, & Heward (2007), " Extinction as a procedure occurs when reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior is discontinued; as a result, the frequency of that behavior decreases in the future."

An extinction procedure is  used in Applied Behavioral Analysis and it involves taking steps in deliberately  intervening to make a target behavior  to reduce the  frequency in  occurring or stop totally .  It generally means that if the reinforcement that initially triggers a behavior is discontinued, it will reduce the occurrence of such behavior in the long run.


Related Questions

A four-year-old boy is playing by himself. He is pretending to be a doll's father and asks the doll if he wants to go outside and play ball after lunch. The classical theory of play that BEST explains this behavior is:__________.

Answers

Answer:

i don't get it

Explanation:

In this episode of The Office, Jim performed a classical conditioning experiment with Dwight. He played the Windows reboot sound in front of Dwight and then offered him an Altoid mint right afterward. Dwight said "sure" and reached out his hand to accept the Altoid. Jim repeated this procedure several times; each time, Dwight reached out his hand and accepted the Altoid. On the last attempt, Jim played the Windows reboot sound alone without offering Dwight an Altoid, and Dwight reached out his hand. Dwight then said "My mouth tastes so bad all of a sudden". Match the term to the corresponding example from the video.
A. Unconditioned stimulus
B. Unconditioned response
C. Conditioned stimulus
D. Conditioned response
1. The Windows reboot sound
2. Dwight reaching out his hand
3. Jim offering an Altoid
4. Dwight eating the Altoid

Answers

Answer:

A. Unconditioned stimulus => Jim offering an Altoid

B. Unconditioned response => Dwight reaching out his hand

C. Conditioned stimulus => The Windows reboot sound

D. Conditioned response => Dwight reaching out his hand

Explanation:

In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus is a natural stimulus that elicits a response naturally. In the scenario above, Jim offering Dwight an Altoid would naturally make Dwight reach out his hand to receive the Altoid, which is a natural response elicited in Dwight. This natural response is the unconditioned response.

On the other hand, a conditioned stimulus can be referred to as a neutral stimulus that usually do not produce a response alone, but after being paired with a conditioned stimulus, it would become associated with it and would produce the same response if later presented alone. In the case stated in the question, the Windows reboot sound is a neutral stimulus which normally would not make Dwight reach out his hand, but after being paired with the unconditioned stimulus, it then becomes a conditioned stimulus when presented alone to elicit the same response that was elicited by the unconditioned stimulus. This response whereby Dwight reaches out his hand at the sound of the windows is referred to as the conditioned response.

What psychological principle would you be demonstrating if you
were asked to hold a weight in either hand and determine which
one weighed more?​

Answers

Answer:

Biology psychology.

Explanation:

Dr. Tiao carries out fundamental research on the impacts of headache on problem-solving and visual-reasoning abilities of people and her research is best represent by biology psychology.

The biological strategy thinks that we are the result of our genetics and physiology. It is the solely approach in psychology that investigates thoughts, emotions, and behaviors from a biological and therefore visual point of view.

Declaring war and coining money are considered
O states' rights.
O implied powers.
O national rights.
expressed powers.

Answers

Answer:

I thing it is expressed powers

Declaring war and coining money are considered expressed powers. Hence, option D is correct.

What is expressed powers?

The authority to negotiate treaties, issue pardons, and appoint judges are among the expressed powers. The president's authority to "take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed," as stated in Article II, is referred to as delegated power.

The federal government is specifically given delegated also known as enumerated or expressed powers in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. This includes the authority to enact laws governing commerce, coin money, declare war, build and maintain an army, and establish a post office.

The powers granted to the Federal government, and particularly to Congress, are known as enumerated powers and are primarily outlined in Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution.

Thus, option D is correct.

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The term cyberwar specifically refers to conflicts between nations and their militaries. This is the main distinction between cyberwar and other types of information system attacks that are reported in the news media:__________.

Answers

Information warfare

Which concept did Thorsten Veblen come up with which refers to the outward display of consumption that demonstrates wealth and power through the wasting of resources and the symbols of upper-class membership

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "Conspicuous consumption".

Explanation:

Conspicuous or Apparent consumption is buying services again for a particular purpose of showing an individual's wealth as well as denotes exposure to a broad variety of luxury goods or essentials.This appears to be a matter of displaying oneself social standing, particularly whenever the prominently visible goods are also too costly to several other representatives of such a category of an individual.

So that the above is the right answer.

explain the impact of large-scale agriculture in the southwestern United States on our water supply.

Answers

Answer:

Large-scale agriculture in this area requires irrigation. The irrigation is provided by dams, which divert water from the Colorado River. Silt is no longer carried downstream, and 90% of the river is diverted for irrigation. The lack of water downstream leads to a scarcity of drinking water.

read the description of true Descates below. Which steps of the scientific method does the descriptions most closely match

Answers

Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:

Read the description of René Descartes below. Which step of the scientific method does the description most closely match?

René Descartes was a French philosopher born in 1596, a time when many long held beliefs were changing. His new way of thinking led him to decide to doubt everything until he could prove it. His goal was to achieve certainty through methodical and logical questioning.

A. Step 2: Form a hypothesis.  B. Step 3: Test the hypothesis.  C. Step 4: Collect data.  D. Step 1: State the question or observation.

Answer:

D. Step 1: State the question or observation.

Explanation:

As you can see in the question above, Descartes did not generate any hypothesis about a given natural or scientific event, and he did not do any tests to prove or affirm his hypothesis. As he did not test, he does not have any data to collect. However, we can see that he was making observations regarding the changes he perceived to be happening in his beliefs. With that observation he started to question himself and see problems with what was happening.

For this reason, we can conclude that the letter D is correct.

A behavior analyst may be concerned about a possible ethical violation by a colleague. When an informal resolution appears appropriate and intervening does not violate any confidentiality rights, the behavior analyst may approach the person as a trusted colleague, neutrally ask about the situation, discuss the relevant guidelines, and achieve an acceptable resolution. An exception to pursuing resolution in this manner is when the violation is:

Answers

Answer:

Illegal

Abusive

Explanation:

When a resolution is legal and doesn't not violate the rule of conduct a behavioral analyst can go ahead and intervene but when its violate the code of conduct it is unacceptable.

If the resolution is Illegal i.e it is not authorized and allowed then it becomes a violation to the code

When the resolution also seem abusive to the clients and its threatening such resolutions are not allowed to be made because it violate the code already.

Why was Lincoln worried about ending slavery?

Answers

Answer:

Lincoln had begun pressuring the Border States to abolish slavery in November, 1861, with no success.

Explanation:

Hope i helped.

Answer:

Lincoln had begun pressuring the Border States to abolish slavery in November of 1861.

Explanation:

< Sarah >

Barry's friend is very social and upbeat, and so it is no wonder his friend's child is also incredibly social and smiles at everyone she meets, whether a stranger or well-known caregiver. This may BEST be described as an example of social _____.

Answers

The correct answer is Social Learning

Explanation:

Social learning is a term used to describe the way we model our behavior, beliefs, and actions based on others as we observe and then imitate their behavior. This is a learning theory that relies on social interactions and personal relationships with others as we learn from family, close friends, and classmates. The case presented is an example of Social learning because two close friends show the same behavior in terms of sociability and it is likely one of them has learned from the other by observing him and then imitating him.

the Anasazi culture included

Answers

Answer: Basket Maker and Pueblo

Explanation:

Anasazi culture included Basketmakers and Pueblo peoples. The correct option is c.

An ancient Native American society known as the Anasazi lived predominantly in the area now referred to as the Four Corners region in the southwest of the modern United States.

The Basketmaker and Pueblo peoples are linked to the culture. The region's first occupants were the Basketmaker people, who were renowned for their expertise in producing pottery and baskets.

They evolved into the Pueblo peoples, who created elaborate stone and adobe houses on cliffs and canyons. The farming methods and social structure of the Pueblo communities were distinctive.

Thus, the ideal selection is option c.

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Your complete Question was as follows:

Anasazi culture included __________________.

a. Apache and Navajo peoples

b. Cherokee and Cree peoples

c. Basketmaker and Pueblo peoples

d. Cheyenne and Crow peoples

Which of the steps of the scientific method means to create an explanation of the facts as you see them?
a.
Observe
c.
Test
b.
Hypothesize
d.
Predict



Please select the best answer from the choices provided

HURRY, PLEASE HELP ME!

Answers

Answer:

C Test

Explanation:

Science is all about priven and test so withoutva test you dodnt proove anything

Answer:

c test

Explanation:

i took the quiz and made 100 so give the credit to that guy above me im just making yall more comfortable with this answer hope this helps

Raya has been driving for over ten years, but recently bought a new car. Given your knowledge about consciousness and behavior, you are likely to conclude that for her, driving in general is a(n) ____________ process, while driving in the new car is a(n) ____________ process. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

automatic; controlled

Explanation:

Consciousness is the state of being aware of your emotions, thoughts, environments, feeling, e.t.c.

Behavior is simply observable or measurable acts by an individual, or way an individual conduct his/her self in the presence of people or things.

Human behavior is a mixture of consciousness  as it enables behavior in some certain way. behavior shapens our conscious experience and it is necessary also for any consciousness.

Consciousness helps behavior to be shapen by some factors such as social factors. in relation to the driving of the girl;

Automatic  process can occur without reason for attention. it sterns from the fact that when you are  constantly engage in an activity and it registers or cling to your memory and so  it becomes so normal that when you engage in it, you do it without even giving any thought or attention to it. in relation to consciousness and behavior is  referred to as any action that is done without thinking(without conscious thoughts), it is a behavior that is  without conscious control and quick in response.

Controlled process requires focus mentally, awareness and attention. in relation to consciousness and behavior is that where the individual is aware of what he or she is doing, paying close attention and  has good concentration ability.

A current of 5 flows through a lamp when it is connected to a 110v power source. What is the resistance of the lamp

Answers

Answer: 22 Ohms

Explanation:

If the current is 5 amps, and the voltage is 110 V, then simply divide 110 by 5 to get the answer of 22 Ohms.  110 ÷ 5  equals 22

How many sheep are there per person in New Zealand?

Answers

Answer:

7

Explanation:

How can teachers build relationships with their students?​

Answers

teachers can build relationships with students by interacting more, being more social with there students and probably working with them more
Teachers can start to be more understanding when it comes to mental health or anything in general.They should also bring humor to class in order to get the students to feel more comfortable and understand in a way.
Hope this helps!!:,)))

According to the passage, why was Spain helping the colonists? A) Great Britain’s growing power threatened Spain’s interests. B) Spain was making money selling supplies to the Continental army. C) Great Britain was unable to sell supplies to the Continental army. D) Spain wanted to weaken the power of the Continental army.

Answers

Answer:

A) Great Britain’s growing power threatened Spain’s interests.

Explanation:

Most of Europe found Great Britain's power threatening.

Answer: A. Great Britain’s growing power threatened Spain’s interests.

Don't get confused with the comment

Explanation:

Got it right in edgen.

who is the first president of Nigeria​

Answers

Answer:

Alhaji Shehu Shagari

Explanation:

Veda is in the lab and wants to do some imaging of participants memorizing picture cards. Because she doesn't have access to an fMRI machine, what is the next best technique she could use to get information about brain activity during the card task

Answers

Answer: Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

Explanation: A Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan can be simply referred to as an imaging test that helps to tell or show doctors how how organs or tissues are functioning. This test involves the uses of special dyes which is made up of radioactive tracers, they are either injected or inhaled by patient depending on the organ which the test is to be carried out on.

So the next best technique Veda could use as she doesn't have access to an fMRI machine is the Positron Emission Tomography (PET).

Using this technique, the PET scanner can trace the special dyes contain radioactive tracer as they are more concentrated on areas or part of the organs with high chemical activities, this could help her get information about brain activity during the card task.

Yolanda went to a therapist hoping he'd tell her what was "wrong" with her and how to fix it. Instead she found that the therapist was expecting her to discover ways of dealing with her problems. It is likely that Yolanda's therapist is

Answers

Answer:

A humanistic therapist

Explanation:

A humanistic therapist uses a mental health approach to address a patient health issues by emphasizing the need for the patient to base the solution of their health problems based on their own self grown solution such that the idea of the way to experience the most fulfilled existence is by being ones true self is properly conveyed. The guidance from humanistic therapy limits and influences the patients choices and acts to resolve their health issues based on the following concepts.

1) Self actualization

2) Ultimate experiences

3) Free will

4) Needs hierarchy

5) Full functional being

6) Person-centered medical treatment.

You are taking an OB course that meets Mondays and Wednesdays, and your professor gives unannounced quizzes each week. It’s the Sunday before a class, and you are deciding whether to study for a potential quiz or watch football. Two of your classmates have decided to watch the game rather than study because they don’t think there will be a quiz the next day. The next morning you walk into class and the professor says, "Take out a sheet of paper for the quiz." You turn to your friends and say, "I knew we were going to have a quiz; why did I listen to you? This reflects the anchoring bias.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer: True

Explanation:

Anchoring bias is the situation whereby an individual depends heavily on a piece of information offered by someone else inorder to take his own personal decision. The outcome of the decision would affect the person positively or negatively leading to bias thought.

Example, being told that a $200 T-shirt is good when you have the hunch that it is fake when compared to similar shirt sold for $600. Buying it later and seeing that it was actually fake would make you to feel bad and biased towards the person that adviced you to buy it.

All of the following are possible examples of bias in the media EXCEPT:

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter D. a school's sports program provides more funding for the football team because tickets for their games can be sold, while other sports teams must conduct fundraisers. It showed the bias of the reporter compared to other choices.

Explanation:

Answer: i think D srry if i get it wrong

Explanation:

Juan, a 7-month-old infant, lives in a city where the availability of high quality child care is very limited. His mother is forced to leave Juan in the care of a young woman who also cares for five other infants and toddlers in her small apartment. What influences represents an example of a proximal process?

Answers

Any answer choices?

Explanation:

What does a person at the conventional level think is most important?

Answers

Answer:

During the conventional level, an individual’s sense of morality is tied to personal and societal relationships. Children continue to accept the rules of authority figures, but this is now because they believe that this is necessary to ensure positive relationships and societal order.

A conventional level is when an individual thinks most about their personal self. Their moral sensitivity

The guidelines for brainstorming include all of the following EXCEPT:

a. piggy-backing on others’ ideas is encouraged.
b. all criticism is ruled out.
c. quality is important.
d. freewheeling" is welcomed.quantity is important.

Answers

Answer:

c. quality is important.

Explanation:

This is the statement that relates the least to aspects of brainstorming. In this question, we learn about some of the guidelines that surround brainstorming. Brainstorming is an exercise designed to lead to the development of new ideas and the encouragement of creativity. When we brainstorm, it is important that we rule out all criticism. We also need to follow certain rules, such as the fact that "piggy-backing" on ideas is allowed and that "freewheeling" is welcomed. However, quality is not very important, as we will review and proofread these answers after the brainstorming session is over.

Swim Club advocate Laticia Featherly has been asked to testify at the local school board meeting next week in support of continuing her club’s partnership with the district to provide extracurricular recreational activities for students. The board has indicated that she can have up to 10 minutes to make her case. In preparing her speech, she should remember that it is a good idea to:

Answers

Answer:

In preparing her speech, she should remember that it is a good idea to: outlay all the benefitial points she needed in her speech which will support her Swim Club objectives.

Also, she should consider the achievements of her club's extracurricular activities for the students which was actulised as a result of the partnership she had with the district.

All these, would help to strengthen her opinion regarding for the continuation of the partnership between the district and her Swim Club.

Explanation:

Answer:

It is very essential to shorten her presentation 3-4 vital/key points as to capture the audience and in turn  make it  worth remembering to the listener/audience.

Explanation:

When presenting your case in ten minutes means that you have to give the best point you have within a short time that will captivate your listeners and convince them to buy your idea. a ten minute presentation is not always easy as it requires you to pour out all your research for months, all your opinions and long messages in a short time.

 It requires that you state your case in  about 3-4 points and then talk on those point slowly and clearly. these points should be the most important reason/point of the visiting the board.  All her point must be towards the continuation of  her club’s partnership with the district to provide extracurricular recreational activities for students.

During a classroom observation, you watched a teacher stop a girl who was running around the room and sent her to a chair for timeout. She sat down, watched and waited for about five minutes before the teacher came over and permitted her to go play. During your observation, you noticed the same teachers send two other children to the timeout chair. One child stayed for a few minutes and then left without permission, and the other child was forgotten. Respond to the following: A. How do I feel about the teacher's behavior? B. What strategies do I think would be appropriate? C. Was the teacher's action effective in guiding the children's behavior?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation below

Explanation:

What I think is that the teacher was doing it without all seriousness. Because, if it took it serious he/she would have melted out the same position with the same duration to the students.

I think the teacher should have warned them and told them to punish them if the action is repeated.

No. They will be silent for the period of the punishment and resume to the immediately they are released.

What does social justice mean to you in education?​

Answers

Answer: freedom of speech

Explanation:

When Tommy's mom asks him to stop playing video games, he ignores her. When she asks him a second, third, and fourth time in a louder voice, Tommy continues to ignore her. By the fifth time, Tommy's mom screams at him to stop playing video games, and he finally stops. Eventually, Tommy's mom has to yell at him 10 times before he quits playing video games. In this example, whose behavior has been shaped

Answers

Answer:

In this example, whose behavior has been shaped? His mom's behavior has been shaped.

Explanation:

Shaping one's behavior concerns offering reinforcements to successive approximations. In this particular case, Tommy first reinforced his mom's yelling. That is, he only did what she wanted when she yelled at him. Therefore, he has "taught" her to yell to get him to do what she wants. Then, he began to ignore her until she had yelled more than once. That went on to the point of her yelling 10 times. Tommy is clearly manipulating his mother by shaping her behavior. First he made her yell, now he makes her yell 10 times. He will probably keep on doing that until he can get her to give up on having him stop playing video games.

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