A voltaic cell with a basic aqueous electrolyte is based on the oxidation of Cd(s) to Cd(OH)2(s) and the reduction of MnO4–(aq) to MnO2(s).

Answer:

Explanation:

the first and last one

Answer: 1 and 4

A clean renewable source is sustainable

Answer:

Yes, the combustion of hydrogen is spontaneous from the given conditions.

Explanation:

Let look at the reaction:

[tex]2H_2_{(g)} + O_2_{(g)} \to 2H_2O_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]K_p = \dfrac{[P(H_2O)]^2}{[P(H_2)^2\times P(O_2)]} ----- (1)[/tex]

The total pressure of the tank = 1 atm

[tex]\mathtt{Pressure \ of \ the \ gas = moles \ fraction \of \ gas \times total \ pressure}[/tex]

Thus, pressure of [tex]O_2[/tex] gas = [tex]\dfrac{9.38 \times 10^{-3} }{(9.38 \times 10^{-3} + 2.46 \times 10^{-8} + 1.79 \times 10^{-4}} \times 1 atm[/tex]

[tex]P(O_2) = 0.9813 atm[/tex]

Pressure of [tex]H_2O[/tex] gas =[tex]\dfrac{1.78 \times 10^{-4}}{9.38 \times 10^{-3} + 2.46 \times 1)^{-8} + 1.78 \times 10^{-4}} \times 1 \ atm[/tex]

Pressure of H_2 gas = [tex]2.573 \times 10^{-6} \ atm[/tex]

From equation (1);

[tex]K_p = \dfrac{(0.0187)^2}{(2.573 \times 10^{-6})^2 \times (0.913) } \\ \\ K_p = 5.383 \times 10^7[/tex]

So, applying the equation:

[tex]\Delta G^0 = -RT In K_p \\ \\ = -8.314 \times (300)K \times IN(5.383 \times 10^7) \\ \\ = -45880.109 J \\ \\ = -45.800 \ kJ\\ \\[/tex]

Thus;

[tex]\Delta G^0 < 0[/tex]

Thus, Yes the combustion of hydrogen is spontaneous from the above conditions. From thermodynamics, we realize that assuming ∆G is negative, the reaction is spontaneous. Again we understand that ∆G=∆H-T∆S. However, for combustion, water will definitely be formed.

Finally, we can conclude that;

∆H is negative;

∆S is positive; &

∆G is also negative.

Thus, from above, we conclude combustion of hydrogen is spontaneous.

The combustion of hydrogen gas with the oxygen gas for the formation of the water vapor is a spontaneous reaction.

To know about the condition that the given reaction is spontaneous or not we will use the below equation and must get the negative value:

ΔG° = -RTlnKp, where

R = universal gas constant

T = temperature

Kp = partial pressure constant

Firstly we have to calculate the value of Kp.

Given chemical reaction is:

2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)

Value of Kp for the given reaction is:

Kp = [p(H₂O)]² / [p(H₂)]².[p(O₂)]

Partial pressure will be calculated as:

p = mole fraction × total pressure

Given that total pressure of gas = 1atm

p(H₂O) = (1.79×10⁻⁴ / 1.79×10⁻⁴+2.46×10⁻⁸+9.38×10⁻³) × 1 = 0.0187

p(H₂) = (2.46×10⁻⁸ / 1.79×10⁻⁴+2.46×10⁻⁸+9.38×10⁻³) × 1 = 2.573 × 10⁻⁶

p(O₂) = (9.38×10⁻³ / 1.79×10⁻⁴+2.46×10⁻⁸+9.38×10⁻³) × 1 = 0.913

Putting all these values on the equation of Kp, we get

Kp = (0.0187)² / (2.573 × 10⁻⁶)²(0.913) = 5.383 × 10⁷

Now putting values in the first equation we get,

ΔG° = -(8.314)(300)ln(5.383 × 10⁷)

ΔG° = -45,800 kJ

Hence, given reaction is spontaneous.

To know more about spontaneous reaction, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/24376583

Answer:

Becxause there is no whee5r else for the flame to go out fromk

Explanation:

NaCl

Na = 1

Cl=1

Answer:

19. because fire needs oxygen or air to keep the fire burning.

20.A molecule of sodium chloride, NaCl, consists of one atom each of sodium and chlorine. Hence, each molecule of NaCl has 2 atoms total. Similarly, we can calculate the total number of atoms in 1 mole of sodium chloride. Since 1 molecule contains 1 atom each of Na and Cl, 1 mole of NaCl will contain 1 mole each of Na and Cl.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

cornea, pupil, lens, vitreous humor

Answer:

cornea, pupil, lens, vitreous humor 

Explanation:

Answer:

Input Mask

Explanation:

In this scenario, the best tool for Raul to use would be an Input Mask. When dealing with Microsoft Access or any other database tool, Input Masks are a great way of validating data inputs so that they always match the desired format. In this case, Raul would need to use input mask and apply the desired format while comparing it to the order date, therefore, making sure that it is always a minimum of 2 days after before it is accepted as a valid entry in the database.

Answer:

fossil fuels are an  nonrenewable resource that people are hoping to replace with renewable resources

Explanation:

Answer: Exploratorium Senior Scientist Paul Doherty explains why not—the orbit of the moon is tilted relative to the orbit of the Earth around the sun, so the moon often passes below or above Earth. At those times, it does not cross the line between the sun and the Earth, and therefore does not create a solar eclipse.

HOPE THIS HELPS

Explanation:

fgIf the piston moves so as to increase the pressure of the gas to 2.94 atm, ... new volume of the cylinder? ... A gas has a pressure of 699.0 mm Hg at 40.0°C. What is the temperature (in C) ...

Answer:

How to make scientific observations?

Observe something through your senses or record information using scientific tools and instruments and ask questions about your scientific observations (e.g., natural phenomena).

How to calculate data involving metric units?

To convert from one unit to another within the metric system usually means moving a decimal point (e.g., 1000000mm = 100000cm = 10000dm = 1000m = 100dkm = 10hm = 1km).

Answer:

I think its B im not sure

but i hope this helps

Answer:chain reaction

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

B. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

C. Particle emitted = beta particles; protons gained = 1; Change in mass = 0

D. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

E. Particle emitted = gamma ray; protons gained = 0; Change in mass = 0

F. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

Explanation:

Radioactivity is the spontaneous disintegration of nucleus of an atom resulting in emission of particles and radiation unyil a stable atomic nuclei is obtained. Substances that are exhibit radioactivity are known as radioactive substances and are usually isotopes of stable atoms.

The types of radiation emitted by a radioactive substances include alpha rays, beta rays, and gamma rays.

Alpha rays or particles are fast moving positively charged particles with a mass number of four and atomic number of two. Thus, each alpha particle is a helium nucleus.

Beta rays or particles are vary fast moving stream of electrons having a mass number of zero and a charge of -1.

Gamma rays are not particles but are electromagnetic waves similar to visible light and X-rays but with shorter wavelengths. They have no mass or charge.

An atom emitting alpha particles has its mass reducing by 4 units and its atomic number decreasing by 2.

An atom emitting beta particles as it decays has no change in mass but its atomic number increases by 1.

From the table:

A. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

B. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

C. Particle emitted = beta particles; protons gained = 1; Change in mass = 0

D. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

E. Particle emitted = gamma ray; protons gained = 0; Change in mass = 0

F. Particle emitted = alpha particle; Protons lost = 2; Change in mass = -4

Answer:

Where is the chemical equations?

A balanced equation obeys the law of conservation of mass. The coefficient represent the number of molecules in a chemical equation.

An equation in which the number of reactants and products on the both sides of the reaction are equal can be defined as the balanced chemical equation. The coefficient are the numbers in front of the formula.

The coefficients are the numbers that must be added in front of the species involved in the reaction in order to balance it. It tells how many number of atoms or molecules are present in a reaction.

In the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ which is called Haber's process.

The coefficients are:

1 for Nitrogen molecule, 3 for Hydrogen molecule and 2 for the compound Ammonia.

Thus coefficients are numbers in front of each formula.

To know more about balanced chemical equation, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/15052184

#SPJ6

Answer: There is no eclipse. However, two or four times a year, the Moon travels through some portion of the Earth's penumbral or umbral shadows, resulting in one of the three types of eclipses mentioned above. When the Moon crosses between the Earth and the Sun, this occurs. This is only possible when the Moon is in its New Moon phase.

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!!! : )

Answer:

6.6M

Explanation:

C=concentration

V=Volume

C1V1=C2V2

rearrange formula to find C2

(C1V1)/V2= C2

(12M x 550mL)/1000mL= C2

6600M*mL*/1000*mL* =C2 (cancel units)

6.6M=C2

Answer:

For A: The molarity is the solution 9.706 M

For B: The molarity of the solution is 10.91 M.

For C: The molarity of the solution is 1.78 M.

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L.

The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (L)}}[/tex]                 ......(1)

For A:

Number of moles = 3.30 moles

Volume of solution = 0.340 L

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{3.30 mol}{0.340 L}=9.706 mol/L[/tex]

For B:

Number of moles = 6.00 moles

Volume of solution = 550 mL = 0.550 L        (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{6.00 mol}{0.550 L}=10.91 mol/L[/tex]

For C:

Number of moles = 0.0160 moles

Volume of solution = 9.00 mL = 0.009 L

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{0.0160 mol}{0.009 L}=1.78 mol/L[/tex]

Answer:

25.35%

Explanation:

Again let me restate the the equation of the reaction;

H2O (ℓ) + 2 MnO4 - (aq) + 3 CN- (aq) → 2 MnO2 (s) + 3 CNO- (aq) + 2 OH- (aq)

Amount of potassium permanganate  reacted = 10.2/1000 * 0.08035 = 8.1957 * 10^-4 moles

If 2 moles of MnO4 - reacts with 3 moles of CN-

8.1957 * 10^-4 moles of MnO4 - reacts with 8.1957 * 10^-4 * 3/2

= 1.229 * 10^-3 moles of CN-

Mass of CN- reacted = 1.229 * 10^-3 moles of CN- * 26.02 g/mol

= 0.03 g

Hence, percentage of the cyanide = 0.03 g/0.1183 g * 100

= 25.35%

Answer:

Its a 50% chance of it happeing

Explanation:

Answer: c) A. 5.606x10²³atoms is the correct answer.

Explanation:

I think First statement that is Option A, because, it has total equilibrium on both side, which will never result in increase of any pH level higher or lower than the state, hence

Option A.) is correct

Answer:

there will be winds moving from 25miles per hour to 30 miles per hour towards the east

Answer: d. Water is the most abundant atom in Earth’s atmosphere.

Explanation:

Water percentage in the atmosphere is 0.001 percent only as it not the major reservoir or source of water. The water is available in the atmosphere in the form of water vapors. These water vapors when aggregate and their concentration becomes high they fall down as rain on earth so the rain is collected in water reservoirs like oceans, rivers, lakes, ponds, aquifers, and other sources of water, which are the components of hydrosphere on earth. So, hydrosphere is most abundant in water. Moreover, water is not an atom instead it is the molecule formed by the combination of two molecules of hydrogen and one molecule of oxygen.

Answer:

producer to decomposer

Explanation:

This is because in a food chain , energy flow from one trophic level to another. The producer which include plants are the source of energy which they manufacture good in the presence of light energy from sun. Energy flow directly from the producer to the primary consumer which are heterotrophs that feed on plants. Energy flow from consumer to decomposer after the consumer died and it is decayed.

Answer:

New volume = 19.61 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 18.2 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 22°C = 295 K

Final temperature, T₂ = 45°C = 318 K

We neeed to find the new volume of the tire. The relation between volume and temperature is given by :

[tex]V\propto T\\\\\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{18.2\times 318}{295}\\\\V_2=19.61\ L[/tex]

So, the new volume of the tire is equal to 19.61 L.

Answer:

19.61

Explanation:

It is easy, the mole is multiples by k and soforth

Answer:

0.205M

Explanation:

Molarity is an unit of concentration used in chemistry defined as the ratio between moles of solute (In this case, LiF) and liters of solution.

To solve this question, we must find the moles of LiF and the liters of the solution:

Moles LiF -Molar mass: 25.939g/mol-:

2.39g * (1mol / 25.939g) = 0.0921moles

Liters solution:

450mL * (1L / 1000mL) = 0.450L

Molarity is:

0.0921 moles / 0.450L =