Help me describe how these protists feed, move, and reproduce.
A plant-like protist
A fungus-like protist
Ciliophoran
Zooflagellate
Sarcodinian
Sporozoan
Explanation:
Protists are mostly one-celled organisms. Some make
their own food, but most take in or absorb food. Most
protists move with the help of flagella, pseudopods, or
cilia. Some protists, like the one-celled amoeba and paramecium, feed on other
organisms.
Fungus-like protists share many features with fungi. Like fungi, they are heterotrophs, meaning they must obtain food outside themselves. They also have cell walls and reproduce by forming spores.
Ciliates reproduce asexually by division: the micronucleus undergoes mitosis, while in most ciliates the macronucleus simply pinches apart into two. This process is shown in the drawing above. However, ciliates also reproduce sexually, through a process known as conjugation. Conjugation is often induced by lack of food. Two ciliates of opposite mating types come close together and form a cytoplasmic bridge between the two cells; the micromuclei divide by meiosis, the macronuclei disintegrate, and the conjugating cells exchange haploid micronuclei over the cytoplasmic connection. They then separate, reform new macronuclei from their micronuclei, and divide, but remember that the essence of sexual reproduction is forming a new organism from the combined genetic material of parents. After conjugation, each ciliate partner has acquired new genetic material, and divides to give rise to progeny with a new combination of genes. This is essential to the survival of ciliate lineages; most ciliates cannot reproduce indefinitely by asexual fission, and eventually die out if prohibited from conjugating.
One convenient way to categorize protozoans is by how they move. Some move rapidly, while others creep slowly. Still others are not capable of active movement at all, but instead rely on a host organism to supply their food.
Protozoans With Flagella
Zooflagellates (zoh oh FLAJ uh lits) move by means of one or more flagella. (Recall from Chapter 6 that flagella are long, thin, whip-like cellular projections.) Zooflagellates generally reproduce asexually by binary fission. Recall that asexual reproduction results in genetically identical offspring.
Sarcodines reproduce sexually by syngamy (fusion of two gametes) and asexually by division or budding. In multinucleate forms, cytoplasmic division with distribution of the nuclei occurs.Members of the phylum Sarcodina are ameboid. They move about by using pseudopods and usually eat by phagocytosing food particles, usually bacteria. Some amoeba form calcium carbonate or silica skeletons called tests to protect themselves.
The sporozoans are able to form spore-like cells, from which they get their name. Sporozoans do not have flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia. They are capable of gliding movements. ... The apical complex secretes enzymes which allow the sporozoan to enter a host cell.Apicomplexan, also called sporozoan, any protozoan of the (typically) spore-producing phylum Apicomplexa, which is called by some authorities Sporozoa. ... Apicomplexans feed by absorbing either dissolved food ingested by the host (saprozoic nutrition) or the host's cytoplasm and body fluids.Protozoa reproduce asexually by fission, schizogony, or budding. Some protozoa can also reproduce sexually. Relatively few protozoa cause disease
Please help!!! I don't know how to tell if they self pollinate or not.
Answer:
The first flower can self pollinate because it is open, so the wind will pollinate it.
Explanation: Flower b will not self pollinate because it is not open, so it will not pollinate until a bird or moose or any other animal comes and eats it, then poops it out, so the seeds get planted.
Rock layers showing ripple marks cross-bedding and fossil shells indicate that these layers were formed
a.) From solidification of molten material.
b.) From deposits left by a continental ice sheet.
c.) By high temperature and pressure
d.) By deposition of sediments in a shallow area
Answer:
d) By deposition of sediments in a shallow area
Explanation:
Deposition is the deposition of wind, water or ice sediments. The sediment may be shipped in the form of steaks, sand & mud or water-dissolved salts.
Sediment accumulation can be seen everywhere in the water chain, from ponds, reservoirs, deltas and floodplains to high mountain rivers.
Negative feedback: If the body temperature is high, the rate of perspiration (sweat) should
A. increase
B. decrease
Answer:
I believe it would decrease
Explanation:
The high temperature will be detected by sensors—primarily nerve cells with endings in your skin and brain—and relayed to a temperature-regulatory control center in your brain. The control center will process the information and activate effectors—such as the sweat glands—whose job is to oppose the stimulus by bringing body temperature down.
Science - SC3206 - TAL
Which statements describe vascular tissue? Check all that apply.
The primary purpose of vascular tissue is to support the plant and help it stand upright,
Phloem carries food made during photosynthesis to other parts of the plant,
Phloem contains the chloroplasts,
Xylem moves water and nutrients throughout the plant,
Xylem is the protective, waxy layer on a plant that prevents water loss,
Answer:
B
Explanation:
As I think second statement describes vascular tissue.
Answer: b and d
Explanation:
Is mitosis essential to life?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
in order for you to fully function and stay alive the cells need to be replaced. mitosis is the reason we can grow, heal wounds, replace damaged body parts and cells. It also helps with organisms that reproduce.
Which climate is a subcategory of temperate marine climates? O arid
O humid subtropical O humid continental O tundra
Answer: Humid subtropical
Explanation: There are three kinds of temperate marine climates: marine west coast, humid subtropical, and mediterranean. Marine west coast climates are the coolest temperate marine climates. Humid ocean air brings cool, rainy summers and mild, rainy winters. Mediterranean climates are drier and warmer.
Answer:
B is your answer
Explanation:
describe how cell structures and organelles interact systemically to maintain or restore homeostasis in the body
How the disease Diabetes challenges our body’s ability to maintain homeostasis.
Answer:
diabetes is bad diseases that causes you to eat less sugar
Which of the following is produced by the immune system to identify foreign cells?
antibodies
antigens
bacteria
colored dye
Answer:
im pretty sure its antibodies
Explanation:
Answer:
1sy option
Explanation:
edge 2021 :p
Use the diagram below to answer the question. Raw Eggs in Two Samples of Water salt water fresh water The diagram shows a raw egg placed in salt water and a raw egg placed in fresh water. Which characteristic of water is demonstrated in the diagram? a Salt water is cleaner than fresh water. b Salt water is more dense than fresh water. с Salt water has a lower temperature than fresh water. d Salt water has less electrical conductivity than fresh water.
Answer:
b.Salt water is more dense than fresh water is your answer.
Explain in your own words why a dominant trait is not always a common trait.
Answer:
Describing a trait as dominant does not mean it is the most common; it means that it is expressed over the recessive trait. For example, tongue rolling is a dominant trait, controlled by the dominant version of a particular gene (R). Individuals with one or two copies of R will exhibit tongue rolling.
How, do humans use mineral and
Energy resources?
A. Environmental protection
B. To build machinery
C. Industrial purposes and crop
irrigation
D.
To discover new elements
Eukaryotic cells grow and divide through a series of events called the
cell cycle as shown in the diagram below. Based on the information
provided, what are the three main phases of the cell cycle?
Answer:
Please, you stated : "Eukaryotic cells grow and divide through a series of events called the cell cycle as shown in the diagram below." what diagram???
called CF is a condition that causes excess mucus production in the lungs and if untreated causes early death. CF is caused by a deletion of 3 letters in the gene sequence. How might this deletion cause excessive mucus production?
Answer:
The correct answer is - by absorbing too much sodium and water into the cells in the respiratory system.
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis or CF is a genetic disorder that is caused by the presence of two defective genes that leads to the production of thick and sticky mucus in an individual that affects the respiratory and digestive system by clogging mucus in it.
Due to defective genes, there is an abnormal electrolyte transport system develops in which cells of the respiratory system including the lungs absorb an excessive amount of salt (sodium) and water. It all caused by deletion of the three letters which means an amino acid from a gene that leads to the disruption of the protein that controls the production of the mucus and abnormal electrolyte transport.
What pigment absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis?
A. chloroplast
B. thylakoid
C. grana
D. chlorophyll
Figure 1 shows red blood cells that have been placed in isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic solutions. Osmotic pressure causes changes in the red blood cells. Determine which type of solution is in A, B, and C and describe what is happening to the cells.
Read the statement.
In a food chain, algae carry out photosynthesis, which produces their food. Some small fish feed on the algae. Seabirds then feed on those small fish.
Which statement correctly describes this food chain?
Select one:
The seabirds are the producers.
The fish are the primary consumers.
The seabirds are the primary consumers.
The fish are the producers.
help!
Answer:
option B ,is correct answer of this question
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Why are reproductive technologies important to some infertile couples?
Part B
How did you determine the types of cell division for both phases depicted in your model? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Cell division is a process that makes our skin, tissues, muscles, sex cells. It is the building block of our body.
Explanation:
When parents cells ahs been divided into two or more than two daughter cells then it is called division of cells. The division of cells occur as a larger cell. When we talk about eukaryotic cells, these cells divided into two distinct types of the cells, the vegetative cells.
The daughter cells are the identical to the parents cells genetically. There are two types of division such as mitosis and meiosis. When parents cells divides in daughter cells and daughter cells divided further, this process called the cells cycle. The mitosis cell division occur interphase. Meiosis cell division occur in two phase meiosis I and meiosis II.
The prefix exo- means “out of” and the prefix endo- means “taking in”. How do these meanings relate to the meaning of exocytosis and endocytosis?
Answer:
Cytosis is is the transportion of large quantities of molecules into and out of cells. If exo means out of, that means the molecules are moving out of the cell. Endocytosis is when molecules move into the cell.
Explanation:
Answer:
The prefix “endo” means
✔ in
.
The prefix “exo” means
✔ out
.
✔ Homeostasis
is the state of maintaining a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions.
for yall on egde.
Explanation:
8. What is the sex (gender) of this karyotype?
Answer:
male
Explanation:
because XX= female and XY = male you determine the gender in the last karyotype or however you spell it
Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disease of the lungs caused by a recessive allele. A man with Cystic Fibrosis marries a woman who does not have Cystic Fibrosis, but her father had the disease. What is the probability of the couple having a child that has Cystic Fibrosis?
Answer:
If only one of you is found to be a carrier, the chance that you will have a child with CF is very low, although not completely eliminated. If you are both carriers, each pregnancy will have a 1 in 4, or 25 percent chance of being affected with cystic fibrosis.
Natural selection explains how _________________ change as their environments change.
0. During Calvin cycle, it takes 3 turns to produce 6 molecules of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate where 5 molecules
proceeds for the regeneration of RuBP and 1 molecule is use for the synthesis of what molecule?
A. RuBP C. 2,3—PGA
B. Oxygen D. Glucose
11. The best explanation of the equation in an aerobic respiration.
A. Glucose is oxidized to produce the energy
B. Oxygen oxidizes glucose to produce CO2, H2O and Energy
C. Glucose plus the presence of oxygen produces the energy needed by the organism
D. The oxidation of glucose produces energy as the product and molecules of CO2 and H2O as a by-product
12. What is the importance of anaerobic respiration?
A. produces lactic acid needed by the organism
B. provides the right energy needed by the organism
C. the failed—play safe of organisms when aerobic respiration takes all the oxygen supply to be used during
strenuous activities
D. all of the above
13. The obvious difference of aerobic and anaerobic respiration is the presence of oxygen in the process and the
products they produce. This means that
A. NADH for aerobic and NADPH for anaerobic respiration
B. ATP is produced during aerobic respiration and ADP for anaerobic respiration
C. ATP is the product of aerobic respiration and NADH is the product of anaerobic respiration
D. ATP is the product of aerobic respiration and Lactic acid for anaerobic respiration to be utilize by the organism
Answer:
10) glucose
11)The oxidation of glucose produces energy as the product and molecules of CO2 and H2O as a by-product
12)the failed—play safe of organisms when aerobic respiration takes all the oxygen supply to be used during
13)ATP is the product of aerobic respiration and Lactic acid for anaerobic respiration to be utilize by the organism
What is the function of spindle fibers during cell division?
A train car is to train as a __ is to a polymer.
a. polymerization.
b. monomer
c. polypeptide.
d. protein.
Answer:
Answer is B monomer as multiple monomers makes up polymers
cómo es la parte exterior del planeta tierra
In which process do the chromosomes line up in a single line in the middle of the cell?
PLEASE HELP
Velocity is _________________ Question 3 options: The rate an object moves in a certain direction, in relation to the reference point. The amount of time it takes an object to move from point A to point B. The measuring scale used when describing the thrust need to lift a rocket The displacement an object displays between it’s starting point and end point.
Answer:
The amount of time it takes an object to move from point A to point B.
Explanation:
Can I get Brainliest
Velocity is The amount of time it takes an object to move from point A to point B. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is velocity?When an item is moving, its velocity is the rate at which it is changing position as seen from a particular point of view and as measured by a certain unit of time. The meter per second (m/s) is the accepted unit of velocity magnitude (also known as speed). The various forms of velocities include uniform, variable, average, and instantaneous velocities.
There are countless practical uses for velocity, but one of the more frequent ones is figuring out how quickly you (or anything in motion) will get somewhere from somewhere.
Velocity is The amount of time it takes an object to move from point A to point B. Therefore, option B is correct.
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