Answer:
Percent Yield = 91.97%
Explanation:
Aluminum hydroxide Formula: Al(OH)3 Molar mass: 78 g/mol
Stomach acid Formula: HCl Molar mass: 36.46 g/mol
Aluminum Chloride Formula: AlCl₃ Molar mass: 133.34 g/mol
14g Al(OH)3
2Al(OH)3 + Cl2 → 2Al(OH)3Cl
Balanced equation
14/156 = 0.0897 Moles of Al(OH)3
Ratio is 2:1:2 so same ratio for Al(OH)3 to AlCl₃
0.0897 x 266.68 = 23.92grams of AlCl₃
Theoretical yield of aluminum chloride
Actual yield aluminum chloride 22.0 g
Percent yield?
Percent Yield = (actual Yield/Theoretical yield) x 100
Percent Yield = (22/23.92) x 100
Percent Yield = 91.97%
The percent yield of aluminum chloride in the neutralization reaction has been 91.97%.
The balanced reaction for neutralization of stomach acid with aluminum hydroxide has been:
[tex]\rm Al(OH)_3\;+\;3\;HC\l\rightarrow\;AlCl_3\;+\;3\;H_2O[/tex]
The reaction has been determined that 1 mole of aluminum hydroxide forms 1 mole of aluminum chloride. The moles of aluminum hydroxide has been given as:
Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{Molecular\;mass}[/tex]
Moles of Aluminum hydroxide = [tex]\rm \dfrac{14}{156}[/tex]
Moles of Aluminum hydroxide = 0.0897 mol.
Thus, the aluminum chloride formed has been:
1 mole Aluminum hydroxide = 1 mole aluminum chloride
0.0897 mole aluminum hydroxide = 0.0897 mole aluminum chloride
The mass of Aluminum chloride formed has been:
0.0897 mole aluminum chloride = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{266.68}[/tex]
Mass of Aluminum chloride = 0.0897 mol × 266.68 g/mol
Mass of Aluminum chloride = 23.92 grams
The %yield can be given as:
%Yield = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Actual\;yield}{Theoretical\;yield}\;\times\;100[/tex]
The theoretical yield = 23.92 grams
The actual yield = 22 grams
% Yield = [tex]\rm \dfrac{22}{23.92}\;\times\;100[/tex]
% Yield = 91.97%.
The percent yield of aluminum chloride in the neutralization reaction has been 91.97%.
For more information about the neutralization reaction, refer to the link:
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please help me!!!!!!!! if the temperature of your ice is 32 percent Fahrenheit and your water is 68 Fahrenheit and you mixed the ice and the water together what temperature is your water?
Answer:
36 degrees farenheit
Neutrons are in the nucleus of the atom. A neutron has
a) A positive charge
b) No charge
c) A negative charge
d) Twice as much positive charge as a proton
Answer: B. (No charge)
Explanation:
Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge.
Neutrons are neutral and therefore have no change.
What is the mass of two moles of HNO3?
Answer:
126 grams
Explanation:
What is the mass of two moles of HNO3?
H = 1g/mole = 1+
N = 14g/mole = 3-
O = 16g/mole = 2-
HNO3 = 63g/mole
You want to test the effect of water temperature on the rate of sugar
dissolution. Which of the following is an example of a controlled experiment
to test this?
A. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are kept
constant, and 10 g of sugar is added to each beaker.
B. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are varied,
and 10 g of sugar is added to each beaker.
C. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are varied,
and 10 g of sugar is added to each beaker while three of the
beakers are stirred.
D. The temperatures of five beakers of 250 mL of water are varied,
and different amounts of sugar are added to each beaker.
Answer:B
Explanation:
You want different temperatures for each beaker but everything else the same
Q24. List all of the ways you can force the reaction to shift to the product 5 points
side. (There are 5 ways total)
Answer:
1) Increase temperature
2) Decrease temperature
3) Increase concentration of reactants
4) Increase pressure
5) Decrease pressure
Explanation:
Le Chatelier's Principle Fundamentals states that a chemical reaction at equilibrium that undergoes changes to pressure, temperature, or concentration, this will cause the equilibrium to shift in the opposite direction to offset the change.
1) Increase temperature
2) Decrease temperature
3) Increase concentration of reactants
4) Increase pressure
5) Decrease pressure
What is the oxidation number of Si
Answer:
0
Explanation:
Which ion below is present in greatest concentration in a basic (alkaline) solution
Answer:
hydroxide ion / OH-
Explanation:
Basic solutions have a greater concentration of hydroxide ions than hydrogen (H+) ions
The topmost layer of the Earth is made up of large pieces that fit together like a puzzle. However, these pieces don't stay still, and sometimes they rub against each other. When these large sections of the Earth’s crust, called tectonic plates, hit each other, they send vibrations through the surface of the Earth. These vibrations are seismic waves. Seismic waves are just like the ripples in a pond. But instead of traveling through water, they travel through the Earth. When they reach the Earth's surface, they make the ground shake. That's an earthquake.
Earthquakes are the result of?
A ripples traveling through water.
B Earth’s topmost layer sinking.
C vibrations from seismic waves.
D tectonic plates staying still.
Answer:
C- vibrations from seismic waves
Answer:
C vibrations from seismic waves.
Explanation:
The shifting rock in an earthquake causes vibrations called seismic waves.
Neutralization Reactions
PREDICT THE PRODUCTS OF THE FOLLOWING REACTIONS
+
HNO3+ Ba(OH)2
+
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2
→
Answer:
2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
Explanation:
2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
H+
O2-
OH-
Ba2+
Ca2+
NO3-
P 5+, 3+, 3-
H2O
_________ is a jellylike substance within cells.
Answer:
Cytoplasm
Explanation:
Cytoplasm is a jellylike substance within cells.
Answer: he is right
Explanation:
For neon, determine the moles and mass contained in a 29.9−L volume at a pressure of 481.1 torr at a temperature of 300.0 K.
Answer:
.7689 mol
15.516 g
Explanation:
Use the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT.
Make sure to use the correct ideal gas constant R. You can either put R in torr, or you can change the pressure to atm. I've just used the torr ideal gas constant.
481.1 torr * 29.9 L = n 62.364 LTorr/molK * 300 K
14384.89 = 18709.2n
n = .7689 mol
The molar mass of neon (remember that neon gas = Ne, it's not diatomic) is 20.18 g/mol from the periodic table.
.7689 mol * 20.18 g/mol = 15.516 g
do rainforests have hot summers and cold winters?
Answer:
No, rainforests have long wet winters and short dry summers.
What determines the average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas?
A.
the number of collisions
B.
the number of particles
OC.
the size of the particles
D.
the temperature
Answer:
D
The temperature.
Explanation:
What is one way in which chemistry affects your everyday life?
A. Refrigerators use energy more efficiently than they did 10 years
ago.
B. Tap water is safe to drink because it is monitored for harmful
substances.
c. Weather forecasts are now more accurate because of radar.
D. Watches are now more accurate because they are digitalized.
Answer: B
Explanation: Water is filtered with a bunch of chemicals which makes it drinkable.
The picture represents _________________.
A . Compounds
B . Mixture of Elements and Compounds
C. Mixture of Elements
D. Elements
E. Mixture of Compounds
explain how redox reactions are the source of electron flow in batteries. how can a dead battery be said to have attained equilibrium?
Answer:
can u help me whith one of my qutions
Explanation:
I'll give brainliest
In going through the three physical states of matter, water would normally undergo changes in
A) composition.
B) density.
C) mass.
D) weight.
Answer:
COMPOSITION
Explanation:
Brainliest plz
Which equation represents neutralization?
6Li(s) + N2(g) → 2Li3N(S)
2Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(S)
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Pb(NO3)2(aq) + K2CrO4(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) PbCrO4(s)
Answer:
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Explanation:
A neutralization reaction refers to any reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water only. In a neutralization reaction, the key reaction that takes place to produce water is shown ionically below;
H^+(aq) +OH^-(aq) ----> H2O(l)
Looking at all the options provided, our gaze will have to settle on the reaction;
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
We can clearly see that there is an acid that reacts with a base to form a salt and water. The base contains the OH^- ion while the acid contains the hydrogen ion.
This is the only reaction of this sort among the options hence it is the correct answer.
Calculating pH
DETERMINE THE PH OF EACH SOLUTION
» [H] = 1 x 10-9M
pH =
» POH = 3
pH =
» [OH ) = 1 x 10-2 M
pH =
» POH = 7
pH =
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below
Explanation:
1. Data obtained from the question include:
Hydrogen ion concentration, [H+] = 1x10^-9M
pH =..?
pH = - log [H+]
pH = - log 1x10^-9
pH = 9
2. Data obtained from the question include:
pOH = 3
pH =.?
Recall:
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 3 = 14
Collect like terms
pH = 14 - 3
pH = 11
3. Data obtained from the question include:
Hydroxide ion concentration, [OH-] = 1x10^-2M
pH =..?
First, we shall determine the pOH. This is illustrated below
pOH = - Log [OH-]
pOH = - Log 1x10^-2
pOH = 2
Finally, we can obtain the pH as follow:
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 2
pH + 2 = 14
Collect like terms
pH = 14 - 2
pH = 12
4. Data obtained from the question include:
pOH = 7
pH =.?
Recall:
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 7 = 14
Collect like terms
pH = 14 - 7
pH = 7
A molecule is what ?
Answer:
Explanation:
A group of atoms bonded together and the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. They are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds exchange electrons among atoms.
A molecule is just a group of two or more atoms bunched together.
How many hours will it take for only 1.5625 mg to remain
Answer:
36 hours
Explanation:
Notice that you are given the actual table of how the isotope reduces , and it shows that for each period of 6 hours the isotope decays to half of the initial number.
EVery 6 hours, the reduction in number of mg of the isotope goes down in half'
100 mg, then 50 mg, then 25 mg, then 12.5 mg, then 6.25 mg, then 3.125 mg and finally (reaching 1.5625 mg
That was 6 periods of 6 hours each, which totals: 6 time 6 hours = 36 hours
How are electrons and positrons the same, and how are they different?
Answer:
A positron is the antimatter counterpart of an electron (also called anti-electron). ... The spin, a type of angular momentum carried by the electron and positron, is the same for both. However, the electron and positron have the opposite charge. The electron has a negative charge, and the positron has positive charge.
Which is the best summary of the kinetic theory?
A. Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
O B. Atomic motion is constant at all temperatures.
C. Atoms and molecules are always in motion.
O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
SUBMI
Answer:
C. Atoms and molecules are always in motion.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT
Calculate the average rate of change for the graphed sequence from n = 1 to n = 3. graphed sequence showing point 1, 2, point 2, 4, point 3, 8, point 4, 16, point 5, 32, and point 6, 64
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 6
Answer:it b
Explanation:
I've done that before
Answer:
The Answer is C or 3
Explanation:
I took the test
2 The precipitate formed when sodium hydroxide reacts with solutions
containing metal ions is the corresponding METAL HYDROXIDE.
a Write word equations and symbol equations including state symbols)
to show how the following solutions react with sodium hydroxide:
magnesium sulfate, MgSO4
ii iron(II) sulfate, FeSO4
ili iron(III) chloride, FeCl3
iv copper(ll) chloride, CuCl2
Answer:
Explanation:
MgSO4 + 2NaOH -------> Mg(OH)2 + 2NaSO4
CuCl2 +2NaOH -------> Cu (OH)2 + 2Nacl
FeCl3 + 3NaOH ----> Fe(OH)3 + 3NaCl
based on this can you try for the FeSO4. similar to first reaction showed above
Label the following ph paper color as either strong / weak acid, strong/weak base, or neutral
1. neutral
2.strong base
3.weak acid
4.strong acid
5.weak base
What are substances on the right side of a chemical equation
called?
a. reactants
b. groups
C. products
d. electrons
Answer:
The substances on the right side of a chemical equation are the products as reactions typically move from left to right.
A chemical equation is a representation of chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae where the reactants are on left side and the products on right side.
Eg. CaCO3(s)→CaO(s)+CO2(g
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is written "with the reactants on the left side of an arrow and the products of the chemical reaction on the right".
What is a reactant?Reactants are "the starting materials in a chemical reaction".
What is a product?
A product is "a chemical species resulting from a chemical reaction".
Hence, the substances on the right side of a chemical equation are products.
To learn more about chemical equation here
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Arrange the following rock particles which occur in soil in the decreasing order of their sizes:
Sand, Clay, Gravel, Silt.Immersive Reader
(1 Point)
Clay>Silt>Sand>Gravel
Silt>Clay>Sand>Gravel
Gravel >Sand>Silt>Clay
Answer:
Gravel >Sand>Silt>Clay
Explanation:
Sand, Clay, Gravel and Silt
Clay: all particles smaller than 0.002 mm
Silt: all particles within the size range of 0.002-0.05 mm;
Sand: all particles within the size range of (2.0 mm - 0.05 mm)
Gravel particles are larger than sand, ranging in size from 4.75 mm to 75 mm
Going through the options, the correct option is;
Gravel >Sand>Silt>Clay
Pls help I’m dying plssssssdsssss
Answer:
number 3
Explanation:
.
Showing a correct numerical setup, determine the percent composition by mass of carbon in baking soda (gram-formula mass - 84 grams per mole).
Answer:
Percentage Mass carbon = 14.3%
Explanation:
Baking soda which is sodium hydrogen bicarbonate has the molecular fomula, NaHCO3.
Atomic masses of each of the component atoms is, Na = 23; H = 1; C = 12; O = 16
Step 1: Molar mass of NaHCO3 = 23 + 1 + 12 + 3*16 = 84 g/mol
Step 2: Percentage mass of Carbon = (atomic mass of Carbon / molar mass of NaHCO3) * 100%
= (12 / 84) *100%
Percentage Mass of carbon = 14.3%