Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object is given in terms of its mass and object as :
[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
An object with more mass has more kinetic energy. An object with less mass, if both objects are moving at the same speed, in opposite directions, will have less kinetic energy. The square of v will give positive number.
Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. An Alaskan rescue plane drops a package of emergency rations to stranded hikers, as shown in the figure. The plane is traveling horizontally at 39.0 m/s at a height of 1.50 102 m above the ground. (a) Where does the package strike the ground relative to the point at which it was released? (b) What are the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity of the package just before it hits the ground? horizontal and vertical (c) Find the angle of the impact.
Answer:
(a) The package lands 682 meters horizontally ahead from the point the package was dropped from the plane
(b) The horizontal component = 39.0 m/s
The vertical component = 171.55 m/s
(c) The angle of impact is 77.19°
Explanation:
The parameters given are;
Velocity of the plane, vₓ = 39.0 m/s
Height of the plane above the ground, h = 1.50 × 10² m = 1,500 m
(a) The time, t, before the package hits the ground when dropped from the plane is given by the relation;
h = u·t + 1/2×g×t²
Where:
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
u = Initial vertical velocity = 0 m/s
Hence;
1500 = 0×t + 1/2 × 9.81 × t² = 4.905·t²
∴ t = √(1500/4.905) = 17.49 s
The horizontal distance the package travels before landing = 17.49 × 39 ≈ 682 m
The package lands 682 meters horizontally ahead from the point the package was dropped from the plane
(b) The vertical velocity, [tex]v_y[/tex], of the package just before landing is given by the relation;
[tex]v_y[/tex]² = u² + 2·g·h
u = 0 m/s
∴ [tex]v_y[/tex]² = 0 + 2×9.81×1500 = 29430 m²/s²
[tex]v_y[/tex] = √29430 = 171.55 m/s
Hence the horizontal component = 39.0 m/s
The vertical component = 171.55 m/s
(c) The angle of impact, θ, is given as follows;
[tex]tan \theta = \dfrac{v_y}{v_x} = \dfrac{171.55}{39.0 } = 4.4[/tex]
∴ θ = tan⁻¹(4.4) = 77.19°.
Which of Galileo's theories drew fire from the Catholic Church and led to his
house arrest?
Answer:
imma have to come back to you on that one
Answer:
The Sun is at the center of the solar system and the planets move around it.
Explanation:pluto/edmentum
Wil-E-Coyote drops a bowling ball off a cliff to try to catch the Roadrunner. The cliff is
132 m high. How many seconds does it take the ball to fall to the ground?
Answer:
t = 5.19 s
Explanation:
We have,
Height of the cliff is 132 m
It is required to find the time taken by the ball to fall to the ground. Let t is the time taken. So, using equation of kinematics as :
[tex]y=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\\text{since}\ u=0\\\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2y}{g}}\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 132}{9.8}}\\\\t=5.19\ s[/tex]
So, it will take 5.19 seconds to fall to the ground.
A horse runs for 15 seconds to the south at a speed of 12 m/s. What is the
displacement of the horse in this time?
A. 180 m south
B. 150 m south
C. 150 m
D. 180 m
Answer: 180 m south
Explanation:
The displacement of the horse in this time is 180 m south. The correct option is A.
What is displacement?The displacement is the shortest distance travelled by the particle. It is the vector quantity which re[presents both the magnitude and direction.
Velocity is the time rate of change of displacement with time.
Given is a horse runs for 15 seconds to the south at a speed of 12 m/s. So, the displacement is
Displacement = Speed x Time
Put the values, we get
Displacement = 12 m/s x 15s
= 180 m
Thus, the displacement of the horse in this time is 180 m south.
Learn more about displacement.
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Julie is cycling at a speed of 3.4 meters/second. If the combined mass of the bicycle and Julie is 30 kilograms, what is the kinetic energy?
A.
1.7 × 102 joules
B.
1.5 × 102 joules
C.
2.0 × 102 joules
D.
2.2 × 102 joules
Answer:
A
Explanation:
KE = 1/2 mv^2
=1/2(30kg)( 3.4 m/s)^2
=173.4 joules
=1.7×10^2 joules
Mass is the amount of what
Answer:
Mass is the amount of matter in a substance.
Explanation:
The basic SI unit for mass is the kilogram (kg).
Las ruedas de una locomotora de 500 toneladas tiene un coeficiente de friccion estatico con las vias de 0.15 ¿Cual es la fuerza de traccion tangencial maxima ejercida entre las vias y las ruedas?
Answer:
Ff = 7.35*10^5 N
Explanation:
To find the maximum transverse pulling force you use the following formula, for the friction force:
[tex]F_f=\mu N=\mu Mg[/tex] (1)
μ: friction coefficient = 0.15
N: normal force, which is equal to the weight over the wheel
M: mass of th train = 500 ton = 500 000 kg
g: gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s^2
You replace the values of the variables in the equation (1):
[tex]F_f=(0.15)(500000kg)(9.8m/s^2)=735000 N=7.35*10^5N[/tex]
hence, the maximum transverse pulling force is 7.35*10^5 N
Write down any four points that should be considered during household wiring
Answer:
USE RUBBER CLOVES
USE A PLIER
USE CONDUCTIVE WIRES
SWITHC OFF THE MAIN SWITCH WHILE WIRRING
Explanation:
Which of the following does NOT use a turbine?
A. Windmills
B. Nuclear power plants
C. Solar panels
D. Geothermal generation station
Answer:
laa a
Explanation:poque usairea ye aire tienfe luza preopia mkr
Answer:
Solar Panels
Explanation:
What is the difference between p-n junction diode and extrinsic semiconductor?
Answer:
The difference between P-N junction diode and extrinsic semiconductor is the allowable direction of flow of current
The extrinsic semiconductor can allow current to flow in both directions while the P-N junction diode permits only a unidirectional flow of current
Explanation:
A semiconductor is a substance that has an intermediate conductivity between that of conductors and non conductors
Examples of semiconductors include germanium and cadmium selenide
A semiconductor to which impurities has been added (an activity known as doping) is an extrinsic semiconductor
Based on the functioning of a semiconductor, doping result in the formation of one of two types of semiconductors including;
1) N-type semiconductor that has an extra electron and the charge carriers are electrons
2) P-type semiconductor that has one less (-e⁻) electron and holes are the charge carriers
An extrinsic semiconductor can conduct allow the flow of electricity in both ways
A P-N junction diode consists of both the P and N-type extrinsic semiconductors arranged such that current can flow in only one direction.
Therefore, the difference is that the extrinsic semiconductor can allow current flow in both directions while the P-N junction diode permits only a unidirectional flow of current.
Standing on top of a building, Bob tosses a baseball straight up with an initial speed of 15 m/s. It takes 4.0 s for the ball to hit the ground. What is the vertical distance of the building? (g = -9.8 m/s²)
Answer:
48.26 m
Explanation:
time to goes up (till stop for a while in the air - maximum height)
vt = vo + a t
0 = 15 + g . t
0 = 15 + (-9.8) . t
9.8t = 15
t = 1.531 s
so the time left to goes down is
4.0 - 1.531 = 2.469 s
height from the top of building can find it by using
vo =√(2gh)
15 = √(2)(9.8).h
15² = 19.6h
h = 225/19.6 = 11.48 m
so the distance of maximum height to the ground is
t = √(2H/g)
2.469 = √(2H/9.8)
2.469² = 2H/9.8
6.096 = 2H/9.8
2H = 6.096 x 9.8 = 59.74 m
so the vertical distance of the building (or the building height's is)
H - h = 59.74 - 11.48 = 48.26 m
If the world was not tilted, what would happen to the people living on Earth
Answer:
Image result for If the world was not tilted, what would happen to the people living on Earth
If the Earth weren't tilted on its axis, there would be no seasons. And humanity would suffer. When a Mars-size object collided with Earth 4.5 billion years ago, it knocked off a chunk that would become the moon. It also tilted Earth sideways a bit, so that our planet now orbits the sun on a slant
Explanation: i looked up the answer
Answer:
we would all maybe fall are sink in to the ground.
Explanation:
if the resistance of a car headlight is 15 ohm and the current through it is 0.60, what is the voltage across the headlight?
Answer:
9 volts (assuming 0.60 is in Amperes)
Explanation:
Recall that Ohms law can be expressed as
V = IR, where
V = voltage,
I = current (given as 0.6. I'm going to assume that the units is Amperes because it is not given)
R = resistance (given as 15 ohm)
substituting the above values into the formula
V = IR
V = (0.6)(15)
V = 9 Volts
what is the defination o
f temperature
Answer: The degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, especially as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch.
A motorbike and its rider have a mass of 275 kg. If they experience an acceleration of 4.50 m/s?,
what force was exerted on them?
Answer:
1237.5N
Explanation:
Recall that F = ma ........1
Where F is the applied force in Newton
M is the mass in kg
And a is the acceleration in meter per seconds.
F = ?
Mass = 275kg
a = 4.50 m/s^2
Substituting the values into equation 1
F = 275kg × 4.50 m/s^2
F = 1237.5N
The force exerted on them will be 1237.5N
can someone put these in the right order please
Concrete and steel expand to almost the same amount when they are heated. Explain why you think this is lucky?
Answer:
While making a bridge or a building, the first thing that comes to our mind is that these are always made by the combination of concrete and steel. Concrete is cheap, but it has the property of breaking when it is twisted or under tension. Steel is expensive, If we made the whole thing with it, it will cost a lot. To provide strength under a reasonable cost, we use the combination of concrete and steel. Another postive point which they have together is that they both expand equally under heat, because they have the same coefficient of thermal expansion. It proves really useful, because if they had different coefficients of thermal expansions, one would expand more than the other, which will create tensions in the mixture and would break it easily. In the case, many cracks would start to appear in the bridge or buildings, which will eventually break them.
Identical point charges (+50 x 10 power -6C) are placed at the corners of a square with sides of 2.0-m length. How much external energy is required to bring a fifth identical charge from infinity to the geometric center of the square?
Answer:
636.4 J
Explanation:
The potential energy between one of the charges at the corner of the square and the fifth identical charge is U = kq²/r where q = charge = +50 × 10⁻⁶ C and r = distance from center of square. = √2 m (since the midpoint of the sides = 1 m, so the distance from the charge at the corner to the center is thus √(1² + 1²) = √2)
Since we have four charges, the additional potential energy to move the charge to the centre of the square is U' = 4U = 4kq²/r
U' = 4kq²/r
= 4 × 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² (+50 × 10⁻⁶ C)²/√2 m
= 900 Nm²/√2 m
= 636.4 J
The total external energy required is 636.4 J.
Electric potential energy:
According to the question, a square of side a = 2m has 4 identical charges on the corners with charge Q = 50×10⁻⁶C.
A fifth identical charge is brought at the geometric center of the square. The geometric center is at the center of the diagonal:
[tex]r=\frac{a}{\sqrt{2} }=\sqrt{2}\;m[/tex]
The potential energy is a state function which means that it depends on the initial and final position.
Now the energy required is equal to the change in potential energy
[tex]\Delta U=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_o}\frac{4Q^2}{r}\\\\\Delta U=\frac{4\times9\times10^9\times(50\times10^{-6})^2}{\sqrt{2} } \\\\\Delta U=636.4\;J[/tex]
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18. Which does not affect the strength of an electromagnet?
A the current in the solenoid
B the temperature of the coil
OC the number of loops in the coil
D the type of ferromagnetic core
Answer:
The temperature does not affect the strength of a magnetExplanation:
An electromagnet is obtained by winding an insulated wire round a soft iron rod with the wire ends connected to a DC source. such magnets have temporary magnetic properties which disappears with time as the current supply is cut off.
Furthermore the strength off an electromagnet
increases as current increasesincreases as the number of turns increasesthe type of magnetic core is highly essential as an iron core will do batter than a silver core
tree
5. A carge pinnore camera has a magnification of 0.050 for a
located 5.on from the camera. Klhat is the size of the image
screen?
son
the
Solution
Answer:
Explanation:
Size of the image: 2 cmIn order to calculate the size of the image, we can use the following proportion:wherep = 80 m is the distance of the tree from the pinholeq = 20 cm = 0.2 m is the distance of the image from the pinhole = 8 m is the heigth of the object is the height of the imageBy re-arranging the proportion, we find2) Magnification: 0.0025The magnification of a camera is given by the ratio between the size of the image and the size of the real object:so, in this problem we have
An object rotates describing a horizontal circumference when subjected to a centripetal force F. What centripetal force will act on the object if the radius of the circle is doubled and the kinetic energy of the object is halved? A) F/4 B) F/2 C) F D) 4F please explain this to me : (
Answer:
Option A: F/4
Explanation:
Centripetal force, [tex]F = \frac{mv^{2} }{r}[/tex]
Where v = speed
r = radius
Since Kinetic Energy, [tex]E_{k} = 0.5 mv^{2}[/tex]
Writing centripetal force in terms of kinetic energy, [tex]F = \frac{2 E_k}{r}[/tex]
If the initial radius of the circle, r₁ =r
The doubled radius, r₂ = 2r
If the initial kinetic energy, [tex]KE_1 = E_{k}[/tex]
The halved kinetic energy, [tex]KE_2 = 0.5E_{k}[/tex]
Therefore, the new Centripetal force becomes:
[tex]F_{2} = \frac{2(0.5 E_k)}{2r} \\F_{2} = \frac{0.5 E_k}{r}\\F_{2} =\frac{1}{4} * \frac{2 E_k}{r}\\Since, F = \frac{2 E_k}{r} \\F_{2} =\frac{1}{4} * F\\F_{2} =\frac{F}{4}[/tex]
What observation about light supported Einstein’s theory?
Answer:
Explanation:
Do you mean the theory that space-time is defined by what's in it? And that mass warps space-time?
There are many instances where his observation turned out to be correct. The most popular one is the phenomena of gravitational lensing. We can see the light from stars that are actually behind the sun. The huge gravity of the sun bends space-time and this also bends light. We use gravitational lensing alllll the time when trying to see very distant stars or galaxies.
Answer:
The Sun bent the light from a star. This bending made the star appear in a slightly different position from its actual position. This observation supported Einstein’s theory.
Explanation:
This is the answer on Edmentum! :)
A force of 12N acts to the left on a body and a force of 16 N acts to the right . The size and direction of resultant force is
1)4N
2)28N to the right
3) 4 N to the right
Answer:
4 N to the rightExplanation:
The force acting to the right of the body is acting in the positive x direction while the force acting to the left of the body is acting in the negative x direction.
If a force of 12N acts to the left on a body and a force of 16 N acts to the right, force acting to the left will be -12N while that acting to the right will be +16N.
The resultant force acting on the bod will be the sum of the two forces.
Resultant = -12N+16N
Resultant = 4N
The direction of the resultant force will be towards the right since the resultant is a positive value.
If kinetic energy of a body is increased by 125%, the percentage increase in Momentum is?
Answer:
50 %
Explanation:
It's Fifty percent
how many chromosomes will an elephant's sperm have ?
Explain Why a flying aeroplane has more Kinetic Energy than a flying insect?
Answer:
Why do insects fly so high?
Because the angle of attack is so high, a lot of momentum is transferred downward into the flow. These two features create a large amount of lift force as well as some additional drag. The important feature, however, is the lift.
Why an Aeroplane flying has kinetic
A flying aeroplane has potential energy has it flies above the ground level. And since the aeroplane is flying motion is associated with it and thus possesses kinetic energy. Hence a flying aeroplane has both potential and kinetic energ
Explanation:
A student with a mass of 66.0 kg climbs a staircase in 44.0 s. If the distance between the base and the top of the staircase is 14.0 m, how much power will the student deliver by climbing the stairs
[tex]power = 205.8 \: watt \\ solution \\ mass = 66 \: kg \\ time = 44 \: sec \\ distance = 14 \\ now \\ power = \frac{w}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{f \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{m \times g \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{66 \times 9.8 \times 14}{44} \\ \: \: \: \: = \frac{9055.2}{44} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = 205.8 \: watt \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]
Which two laws were discovered by Antoine Lavoisier and Joseph Proust
Answer:
Joseph proust's law of difinite composition
Law of conservation of mass
Explanation:
Dalton's law of multiple proportions is part of the basis for modern atomic theory, along with Joseph Proust's law of definite composition (which states that compounds are formed by defined mass ratios of reacting elements) and the law of conservation of mass that was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier.
Answer:
law of conservation of mass
law of definite proportions
Explanation:
Question 3 of 5
2 Points
Which term refers to a transfer of thermal energy between objects?
A. Potential energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Heat
D. Temperature
SUSMIT
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinetic energy
Maggie is a member of her school’s environmental club and is interested in recycling. She asks the question, “How does exposure to the environment affect recyclable plastics?”
What best describes why and how Maggie should change her question to make it a better scientific question?
The answer to the question leads to a testable hypothesis, so the question should be changed to prevent testing.
The question involves giving an opinion about recycling, so it should be changed to rely only on facts.
The focus of the question is too broad, so it should be narrowed to a single environmental factor.
The results are too uncertain, so the question should be changed to one that has a known outcome.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Environmental factors provides ambiguity a particular one could be studied to see how it affects recyclable plastics.