Answer:
D) Audited by a certified professional accounting firm.
Explanation:
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that publicly traded corporations file audited quarterly financial reports and annual audited financial reports. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002) is the law that established the current external auditing rules imposed by the SEC. It also established legal responsibilities for CEOs and CFOs regarding the financial statements. If they fail to meet them or provide false information, they may face criminal charges and end in jail.
4. You may think of your college or university as an organization that offers a line of different educational products. Assume that you have been hired as a marketing consultant by your university to examine and make recommendations for extending its product line. Develop alternatives that the university might consider: a. Upward line stretch b. Downward line stretch c. Two-way stretch d. Filling-out strategy
Answer:
c. Two-way stretch
Explanation:
For the extension of the product line, the marketing consultant will consider the upwards line stretch as to being In the new products and raise the competition. The two-way stretch can be considered as it allows for the price flexibility to meet both the lower and higher ends customers. A product line extension is a process by which the companies can go beyond their lengths to satisfy the refined segment of the market. It may be done horizontally and vertically.g The Esposito Import Company had 1 million shares of common stock outstanding during 2021. Its income statement reported the following items: income from continuing operations, $7 million; loss from discontinued operations, $2.0 million. All of these amounts are net of tax. Required: Prepare the 2021 EPS presentation for the Esposito Import Company
Answer:
$5.00
Explanation:
Preparation of the 2021 EPS presentation for the Esposito Import Company
Earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$7.00
Less Loss from discontinued operations(2.0)
Net income $5.00
Therefore the Net income after the Preparation of the 2021 EPS presentation for the Esposito Import Company is $5.00
Markland Manufacturing intends to increase capacity by overcoming a bottleneck operation by adding new equipment. Two vendors have presented proposals. The fixed costs are $ 60 comma 000 for proposal A and $ 75 comma 000 for proposal B. The variable cost is $ 12.00 for A and $ 10.00 for B. The revenue generated by each unit is $ 22.00.
Required:
a. What is the break-even point in units for proposal A?
b. What is the break-even point in units for proposal B?
Answer:
Break-event point
Product A 6,000 units
Product B 6,250 units
Explanation:
The break-even point is the level of activity that a business must operate to equate total revenue to total cost . At the break even point, the business makes no profit or loss., and the total contribution is equal to total fixed cost
The break-even point is calculated as follows:
Total general fixed cost/(selling price - variable cost)
Break-even point = 60,000/(22-12)=6000 units
Product B
Beak-even point = 75,000/(22-10)=6250 units
Break-event point
Product A 6,000 units
Product B 6,250 units
Here are comparative statement data for Ivanhoe Company and Pharoah Company, two competitors. All balance sheet data are as of December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016.
2017 2016 2017 2016
(Ivanhoe (Ivanhoe (Pharoah (Pharoah
Company) Company) Company) Company)
Net sales $1,865,000 $595,000
Cost of goods sold 1,064,000 279,000
Operating expenses 252,000 84,000
Interest expense 8,000 1,800
Income tax expense 70,900 35,000
Current assets 583,495 $559,214 149,171 $142,246
Plant assets (net) 942,972 895,000 250,113 225,203
Current liabilities 118,722 135,709 63,273 54,203
Long-term liabilities 204,042 161,100 53,020 44,750
Common stock, $10 par 895,000 895,000 214,800 214,800
Retained earnings 308,703 262,405 68,192 53,696
Required:
Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2017 income statement data for Ivanhoe Company and Pharoah Company.
Answer:
Condensed Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Ivanhoe Company Pharaoh Company
Net sales $1,865,000 100% $595,000 100%
Cost of goods sold ($1,064,000) 57% ($279,000) 47%
Gross profit $801,000 43% $316,000 53%
Operating expenses ($252,000) 14% ($84,000 ) 14%
EBIT $549,000 29% $232,000 39%
Interest expense ($8,000) 0.4% ($1,800 ) 0.3%
Income tax expense ($70,900) 3.8% ($35,000) 5.9%
Net income after taxes $470,100 25.2% $195,200 32.8%
A vertical analysis of an income statement uses net sales as the reference for all the other accounts. The other accounts are shown as a % of total net sales.
Suppose you have a linear integer optimization problem. You solve the problem as a linear optimization problem by ignoring the integer constraints and obtain an integer optimal solution (i.e., your model did not require the variables to be integer, but it turned out when you solved the problem Solver found an optimal answer where the variables are integer).
Which of the statements below are correct (choose only one):
A. You can categorically state that you have the optimal solution to the integer optimization problem.
B. You can categorically state that you do not have the optimal solution to the integer optimization problem.
C. None of the above.
Answer:
Option(A) is the correct answer to the given question .
Explanation:
The integer programming problem is also known as the computational optimization or the functionality method that main objective to limits the some or many of the parameters may be integer. The objective of linear optimization problem to make the objective function as well as integer constraints linear .
The integer programming problem conclusively specify of the optimised solution to the issue of the integral optimisation.All the other option are not correct for the linear integer optimization problem because they are not give objective function as well as integer constraints as linear .Assume the Macro Islands can produce 25 fishing boats or 150 jars of guava jelly in one hour. The Micro Islands can produce 30 fishing boats or 300 jars of guava jelly in the same time period. This data tells an economist that:________. a. the Macro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing fishing boats and the Micro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing guava jelly. b. the Micro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing fishing boats and the Macro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing guava jelly. c. the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing fishing boats and the Micro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing guava jelly. d. the Micro Islands have a comparative in producing fishing boats and the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing guava jelly. the Micro Islands have a comparative and absolute advantage in producing fishing boats.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing fishing boats and the Micro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing guava jelly.
Explanation:
To begin with the term of ''comparative advantage'' is refer to the quality of one country in comparison with another to produce in a better way, a more eficient way, a good. Therefore that when a country has a comparative advantage over another country it means that the first country can produce more of a good with less resources that the second country.
That is why, that the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing fishing boats over the Micro islands due to the fact that there is a very little difference with the other country meanwhile the Micro Islands have a comparative advatange in the production of guava jelly due to the amount of goods that it can produce in the same amount of time with the great amount difference in comparison with the Macro Islands. Therefore that one country chooses to produce the good in which it is better in comparison with the other.
your investment has a 20% chance of earning 30% rate of return, a 50% chance of earning a 10% rate of return, and a 30% chance of losing 7%. what is your expected return on investment
Answer:
8.9%
Explanation:
From the question above
- The investment has 20% chance of earning 30% rate of return
= 20/100
Number or chances= 0.2
- The investment has a 50% chance of earning 10% rate of return
= 50/100
Number of chances = 0.5
- The investment has 30% chance of losing 7%
= 30/100
Number of chances= 0.3
Therefore, the expected return on investment can be calculated as follows
=0.2(30) + 0.5(10) + 0.3(-7)
=6 + 5 - 2.1
= 11-2.1
= 8.9%
Hence the expected return on investment is 8.9%
An annual insurance policy is paid in advance by a company. How will the company treat this initial payment and the subsequent expiration of a portion of the policy over time?
A. The initial payment will be recorded as an increase to a Prepaid Insurance account.
B. Over time, the expired portion of the policy must be removed from the asset account as it has been used up and is no longer considered an asset.
C. As a portion of the policy expires, the expired portion will be removed and transferred to an expense account.
D. This prepayment of the policy will initially be treated as an expense and over time, the expired portion will be treated as an asset.
Answer:
The question requires the answering party to pick all that apply as found in the attached.
A. The initial payment will be recorded as an increase to a Prepaid Insurance account.
B. Over time, the expired portion of the policy must be removed from the asset account as it has been used up and is no longer considered an asset.
C. As a portion of the policy expires, the expired portion will be removed and transferred to an expense account.
Explanation:
The initial payment will be recorded as increase to an asset account,prepaid insurance is a correct statement,pending when the insurance cost is cost,
Subsequently,the expired the portion of the prepayment would be removed from the account,hence point B is also correct.
Finally,when the expired portion is removed from prepaid insurance account,it is transferred to insurance expense account,point C is also on point.
Select the best closing paragraph of a bad-news letter. a. Once again, we want to express how sorry we are that we are not able to offer you the position. b. We wish you the best in your job search. c. If you have further questions about this decision, please feel free to call me immediately. d. We regret that we are unable to consider your application
Answer:b
Explanation:
Ma Barker Company has a job-order costing system and uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. Manufacturing overhead cost and direct labor hours were estimated at $100,000 and 40,000 hours, respectively, for the year. In July, Job #334 was completed at a cost of $5,000 in direct materials and $2,400 in direct labor. The labor rate is $6 per hour. If Job #334 contained 200 units, the unit product cost on the completed job cost sheet would be:___________.
a) $42.00
b) $39.50
c) $41.90
d) $37.00
Answer:
The correct answer is option (A) $42.00
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The established rate is given as = 100,000/40,000
= $2.5 per hour
Thus
The cost of the job is shown is shown below:
The direct material = $5,000
The direct labor = $2400
Then
The manufacturing overheard is = 400 * 2.5 = $1,000
So,
The total cost is = $5,000 + $2400 + $1000 = $8,400
To get our unit cost,
Unit cost = $8400/200 = $42.00
It is important to know that, the number of labor hours used in jobs = Total labor cost/Rate per hour
=2,400/6 = 400 hours
Work Place Products Inc., a wholesaler of office products, was organized on July 1 of the current year, with an authorization of 50,000 shares of preferred 2% stock, $40 par and 750,000 shares of $7 par common stock. The following selected transactions were completed during the first year of operations:
Journalize the transactions.
a. July 1. Issued 400,000 shares of common stock at par for cash.
b. July. 1. Issued 1,000 shares of common stock at par to an attorney in payment of legal fees for organizing the corporation.
c. Aug. 7. Issued 80,000 shares of common stock in exchange for land, buildings, and equipment with fair market prices of $250,000, $400,000, and $70,000, respectively. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
d. Sept. 20. Issued 25,000 shares of preferred stock at $44 for cash. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries are shown below:-
1. Cash Dr, $2,800,000 (400,000 × $7)
To Common stock $2,800,000
(Being issue of common stock is recorded)
Here we debited the cash as as it increased the assets and we credited the common stock as it also increased stockholder equity
2. Organisation expenses Dr, $7,000 (1,000 × $7)
To Common stock $7,000
(Being issue of common stock for organisation expenses is recorded)
Here we debited the organization expenses as it increased the expenses and we credited the common stock as it also increased stockholder equity
3. Land Dr, $250,000
Building Dr, $400,000
Equipment $70,000
To Common stock $560,000
To Paid in capital in excess of par value- Common stock $160,000
(Being exchange of common stock with Land, building and equipment is recorded)
Here we debited the land, building, equipment as it increased the assets and we credited the common stock and paid in capital in excess of par value as it also increased stockholder equity
4. Cash Dr, $1,100,000 (25,000 × $44)
To Preferred stock $1,000,000 (25,000 × $40)
To Paid in capital in excess of par value-preferred stock $100,000
(Being issue of preferred stock is recorded)
Here, we debited the cash as it increased the assets and we credited the preferred stock and paid in capital in excess of par value as it also increased stockholder equity
How is each of the following likely to be affected by a recession:
a. the natural unemployment rate.
b. the cyclical unemployment rate.
c. the inflation rate.
d. the poll ratings of the president
Each of the following likely to be affected by a recession is the cyclical unemployment rate. The correct option is b.
What is a recession?The term "recession" is used in economics to describe the economic downturn brought on by a reduction in supply or demand. The production, employment, and income of domestic economies generally diminish, which in turn results in additional drops in demand and investment, lengthening the recessive process.
Because of this, when demand or production falls, the recession tends to last longer, deepen, and speed up, signaling that the affected nation's domestic economy will be in decline.
A recession is a time in the economy when growth is generally slow, yet inflation is also high. It is crucial that market forces operate independently, without interference from the government, in order to prevent a recession.
Therefore, the correct option is b. the cyclical unemployment rate.
To learn more about the recession, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/17001440
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Required: Using the adjusted trial balance on the next page for Buttross Manufacturing, Inc., prepare statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020, in good form:
Part 1: Prepare a Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
Part 2: Prepare a Multiple-Step Income Statement
Aside: The general ledger would usually include a factory overhead control account and the detail of factory overhead would be in a subsidiary ledger. However, the detail of factory overhead has been put into the adjusted trial balance mixed with the other accounts to make sure you can distinguish accounts going into cost of goods manufactured from those going into the income statement.
Find the given attachments for answer.
Note: The adjusted trial balance is added.
Cost of Goods Sold = Beginning finished goods inventory + COGM - Ending Finished Goods Inventory = 69,000 + 311,000 -100,000 = 280,000.
Cost of goods available for sale = Beginning finished goods inventory + COGM
COGS = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending finished goods inventory.
A local radio commercial costs $600 and reaches an estimated 10,250 listeners. A local cable commercial costs $1000 and reaches an estimated 18,500 viewers. Which medium provides the lowest CPM?
a. The radio commercial
b. The cable commercial
c. The radio and cable commercials have the same CPM
d. The CPM cannot be calculated given the limited information provided
e. None of the above
Answer:
b. The cable commercial
Explanation:
CPM or cost per mille is a measure used in advertising to determine how effectively a promotional message is getting to its audience. It is the cost of getting an advert in front of 1,000 people.
In this scenario when we calculate CPM for the radio station
$600 = 10,250 listeners
x= 1,000 listeners
Cross multiply
x= (600 * 1,000) ÷ 10,250 = $58.54
For the local cable commercial
$1000 = 18,500 viewers
y = 1,000 viewers
Cross multiply
y= (1,000 * 1,000) ÷ 18,500= $54.05
Identify the financial statement (or statements) that each account would appear on. Use I for Income Statement, RE for Statement of Retained Earnings, B for Balance Sheet, and C for Statement of Cash Flows.
1. Accounts Payable
2. Cash
3. Common Stock
4. Accounts Receivable
5. Rent Expense
6. Service Revenue
7. Office Supplies
8. Dividends
9. Land
10. Salaries Expense
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
1. Accounts Payable - Balance Sheet
This is a balance sheet item under Current Liabilities. It shows the firm's or people that the company owes for buying goods on account.
2. Cash - Balance Sheet Item.
It shows the amount of cash that the company has. It is a Current Asset.
3. Common Stock - Balance Sheet Item
This is a balance sheet item that shows the amount of common stock in the company. It is reporters in the Stockholders' Equity section along with Retained Earnings, Treasury Stock and Preferred stock.
4. Accounts Receivable - Balance Sheet item
Reported in the balance sheet under the Current Assets section. It is used to denote those customers who bought goods on account from the company.
5. Rent Expense - Income Statement
This is an expense and as such is treated in the Income statement and subtracted from the revenue.
6. Service Revenue - Income statement
The company gets this when they provide a service and as such it is revenue which will be added to the company's total revenue.
7. Office Supplies - Income Statement
They should be recorded in the income statement if they are used in the period in question as they will be expenses used in the upkeep of the office.
8. Dividends - Statement for Retained Earnings
These will be reflected in the statement for retained earnings as they are subtracted from the Retained Earnings. The Retained Earnings balance reported will then be Net of Dividends.
9. Land - Balance Sheet
Land is a fixed asset and as such will appear on the balance sheet of a company.
10. Salaries Expense - Income Statement item.
As an expense, this goes to the Income statement and will be deducted fro the revenue for the period. Bear in mind that this and all other expenses should only be deducted if they are from the period in question.
You buy a share of The Ludwig Corporation stock for $21.40. You expect it to pay dividends of $1.07, $1.1449, and $1.2250 in Years 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and you expect to sell it at a price of $26.22 at the end of 3 years.
A. Calculate the growth rate in dividends.
B. Calculate the expected dividend yield .
C. Assuming the calculated growth rate is expected to continue, you can add the dividend yield to the expected growth rate to get the expected total rate of return. What is the stock
Answer:
A. the growth rate in dividends = 7.00%
B. Expected dividend yield = 4.67%
C. Stock's xpected total rate of return = 11.67%
Explanation:
A. Calculate the growth rate in dividends
Current dividend growth rate = (Current year dividend - Previous year dividend) / Previous year dividend
Therefore,
Year 2 dividend growth rate = ($1.1449 - $1.07) / $1.07 = 0.0700, or 7.00%
Year 3 dividend growth rate = ($1.2250 - $1.1449) / $1.1449 = 0.0700, or 7.00%
This shows that;
Year 2 dividend growth rate = Year 3 dividend growth rate = 7.00%
B. Calculate the expected dividend yield
Dividend yield = Dividend per share / Market price per share
Therefore,
Expected dividend yield = Expected dividend per share in year 3 / Expected market price per share in year 3 = $1.2250 / $26.22 = 0.0467, or 4.67%
C. Assuming the calculated growth rate is expected to continue, you can add the dividend yield to the expected growth rate to get the expected total rate of return. What is the stock
Note: The complete statement is "What is this stock’s expected total rate of return?"
Stock's xpected total rate of return = Growth rate + Expected dividend yield in 3 = 7.00% + 4.67% = 11.67%.
Swiss Group reports net income of $26,000 for 2017. At the beginning of 2017, Swiss Group had $184,000 in assets. By the end of 2017, assets had grown to $234,000. What is Swiss Group's 2017 return on assets?
Answer:
12.44%
Explanation:
The computation of the return on assets is shown below:
As we know that
Return on asset = Net income ÷ Average of total asset
= ($26,000) ÷ ($184,000 + $234,000) ÷ 2
= ($26,000) ÷ ($209,000)
= 12.44%
We simply applied the above formula so that the return on assets could be determined
Therefore we considered all the information given in the question
Answer:
12.44
Explanation:
Chen Company's account balances at December 31, 2017 for Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts are $800,000 debit and $1,500 credit. Sales during 2017 were $2,750,000. It is estimated that 1% of sales will be uncollectible. The adjusting entry would include a credit to the allowance account for:___________.
A) $29,000.
B) $27,500.
C) $26,000.
D) $8,000.
Answer:
B) $27,500.
Explanation:
The computation of the amount credited to the allowance account is shown below:
= Sales during the 2017 year × estimated uncollectible percentage
= $2,750,000 × 1%
= $27,500
By multiplying the sales with the estimated uncollectible percentage we can get the amount credited to the allowance account and the same is to be considered
Hence, the correct option is B
Smiley Corporation wholesales repair products to equipment manufacturers. On April 1, Year 1, Smiley issued $1,400,000 of 5-year, 6% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 3%, receiving cash of $1,593,666. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1.
Required:
a. Journalize the entries to record the following.
1. Issuance of bonds on April 1, Year 1.
2. First interest payment on October 1, Year 1, and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
b. Explain why the company was able to issue the bonds for $22,282,220 rather than for the face amount of $21,300,000.
Answer:
a. Journalize the entries to record the following.
1. Issuance of bonds on April 1, Year 1.
Dr Cash 1,593,666
Cr Bonds payable 1,400,000
Cr Premium on bonds payable 193,666
2. First interest payment on October 1, Year 1, and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
premium per coupon = $193,666 / 10 coupons = $19,366.60
Dr Interest expense 22,633.40
Dr Premium on bonds payable 19,366.60
Cr Cash 42,000
b. Explain why the company was able to issue the bonds for $1,593,666 (not $22,282,220) rather than for the face amount of $1,400,000 (not $21,300,000).
Since the bond's coupon rate was higher than the market rate, investors were willing to pay more for the bond (premium) than its face value. At $1,593,666, the actual returns will equal the returns of a $1,400,000 bond issued at market rate.
Stritch Company is trying to decide how many units of merchandise to order each month. The company's policy is to have 20% of the next month's sales in inventory at the end of each month. Projected sales for August, September, and October are 24,000 units, 14,000 units, and 34,000 units, respectively. How many units must be purchased in September
Answer:
Purchases budget = 18,000 units
Explanation:
Purchases budget = Sales + closing inventory - opening inventory
Closing inventory for September = 20% of august sales = 20% × 34,000=6,800
Opening inventor for September = 20%× September = 20% × 14,000= 2800
Purchases budget for September = 14,000 + 6,800 - 2,800 = 18,000
Purchases budget = 18,000 units
Atkinson Construction assembles residential houses. It uses a job-costing system with two direct-cost categories (direct materials and direct labor) and one indirect-cost pool (assembly support). Direct labor-hours is the allocation base for assembly support costs. In December 2016, Atkinson budgets 2017 assembly-support costs to be $8,800,000 and 2017 direct labor-hours to be 220,000.At the end of 2017, Atkinson is comparing the costs of several jobs that were started and completed in 2017.Laguna Model Mission ModelConstruction period Feb-June 2017 May-0ct 2017Direct material costs $106,550 $127,450Direct labor costs $ 36,250 $41,130Direct labor-hours 970 1,000Direct materials and direct labor are paid for on a contract basis. The costs of each are known when direct materials are used or when direct labor-hours are worked. The 2017 actual assembly-support costs were $8,400,000, and the actual direct labor-hours were 200,000.Required:1. Compute the (a) budgeted indirect-cost rate and (b) actual indirect-cost rate. Why do they differ?2. What are the job costs of the Laguna Model and the Mission Model using (a) normal costing and (b) actual costing?3. Why might Atkinson Construction prefer normal costing over actual costing?
Answer:
1. Compute the
(a) budgeted indirect-cost rate
$40 per labor hour
and (b) actual indirect-cost rate.
$42 per labor hour
Why do they differ?
Because total assembly support costs and labor hours were different.They both were actually lower than expected, but the labor hours were 9% lower while the costs were around 5% lower. That is why the actual rate increased (denominator decreased more than numerator).
2. What are the job costs of the Laguna Model and the Mission Model using (a) normal costing
Laguna Model Mission Model
assembly-support cost $38,800 $40,000
and (b) actual costing?
Laguna Model Mission Model
assembly-support cost $40,7400 $42,000
3. Why might Atkinson Construction prefer normal costing over actual costing?
The problem with actual costing is that they cannot be budgeted, you can only budget normal costing. Any business has to prepare budgets in order to control how their operations are being carried out and then they need to adjust them to the actual costs incurred.
Explanation:
Laguna Model Mission Model
Construction period Feb-June 2017 May-0ct 2017
Direct material costs $106,550 $127,450
Direct labor costs $36,250 $41,130
Direct labor-hours 970 1,000
budgeted indirect cost rate:
assembly-support costs $8,800,000
direct labor-hours 220,000
budgeted assembly-support cost per labor hour = $8,800,000 / 220,000 = $40 per hour
Laguna Model Mission Model
assembly-support cost $38,800 $40,000
actual indirect cost rate:
assembly-support costs $8,400,000
direct labor-hours 200,000
actual assembly-support cost per labor hour = $8,400,000 / 200,000 = $42 per hour
Laguna Model Mission Model
assembly-support cost $40,7400 $42,000
Calculate the cost of goods sold for a merchandiser using the periodic inventory system from the following details.
Purchases $500,000
Beginning Merchandise Inventory 175,000
Purchase Returns and Allowances 60,000
Purchase Discounts 12,000
Freight In 17,000
Ending Merchandise Inventory 160,000
A. $477,000
B. $460,000
C. $780,000
D. $500,000
Answer:
B. $460,000
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold using the periodic inventory system is shown below:
Beginning Inventory $175,000
Add: Purchases $500,000
Add: Freight In $17,000
Less: Purchase Returns and allowances -$60,000
Less: Purchase Discounts -$12,000
Cost of goods available for sale $620,000
Less: Ending Inventory -$160,000
Cost of goods sold $460,000
We simply applied the above format to determine the cost of goods sold
Presented below are two independent situations: A) Sandhill Inc. acquired 10% of the 420,000 shares of common stock of Schuberger Corporation at a total cost of $15 per share on June 17, 2020. On September 3, Schuberger declared and paid a $120,000 dividend. On December 31, Schuberger reported net income of $520,000 for the year. B) Blue Corporation obtained significant influence over Hunsaker Company by buying 30% of Hunsaker’s 120,000 outstanding shares of common stock at a cost of $18 per share on January 1, 2020. On May 15, Hunsaker declared and paid a cash dividend of $120,000. On December 31, Hunsaker reported net income of $220,000 for the year. Prepare all necessary journal entries for 2017 for (a) Edelman and (b) Wen.
Answer:
The journal entries for both corporations is prepared below
A)
Date: June 17
Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investment, dr. (420,000*$15*10%) 630,000
Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, Cr. 630,000
____________________________
Date: Sept 3.
Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, dr. (120,000*10%) 12,000
Accounts title and Explanations: Dividend revenue, Cr. 12,000
______________________________
Date: Dec 31.
Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investments, dr. (520,000*10%) 52,000
Accounts title and Explanations: Investment revenue, Cr. 52,000
____________________________
B)
Date: Jan 1
Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investment, dr. (120,000*$18*30%) 648,000
Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, Cr. 648,000
____________________________
Date: May 15
Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, dr. (120,000*30%) 36,000
Accounts title and Explanations: Dividend revenue, Cr. 36,000
______________________________
Date: Dec 31.
Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investments, dr. (220,000*30%) 66,000
Accounts title and Explanations: Investment revenue, Cr. 66,000
____________________________
The Foundational 15 [LO10-1, LO10-2, LO10-3]
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows:
Direct materials: 5 pounds at $9 per pound $ 45
Direct labor: 3 hours at $14 per hour 42
Variable overhead: 3 hours at $9 per hour 27
Total standard cost per unit $ 114
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 20,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 24,800 units and incurred the following costs:
Purchased 155,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production.
Direct laborers worked 65,000 hours at a rate of $15 per hour.
Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $612,300.
rev: 11_20_2017_QC_CS-109672
Foundational 10-12
What variable manufacturing overhead cost would be included in the company’s planning budget for March?
Answer:
$540,000
Explanation:
The amount on of variable manufacturing overhead cost to be included in the company's planning budget for March is budgeted production units of 20,000 units multiplied by standard direct labor hours of 3 hours per unit multiplied by cost of direct labor hour used for variable overhead which is $9.
budgeted variable overhead cost for March=20,000*3*$9=$540,000.00
However, the actual cost of variable manufacturing overhead for the month is $612,300,hence an adverse variance of $72,300 is recorded ($612,300-$540,000)
Suppose that the Federal Reserve decides to increase the money supply with a $300 purchases of Treasury bills. Complete the tables that represent the financial position of the Federal Reserve and commercial banks after this open-market operation. Be sure to use a negative sign for reduced values.For the Federal Reserve, what are assets? What are liabilities?
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Treasury bills, Monetary Base ". The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
(A)...
Assets: $300 (tax bills)
If it's bought by Federal Reserve, it's going to be the asset portion.
(B)...
Reserves: $300 (Commercial Banking liabilities)
Based mostly on reserve requirements, banks would then deposit funds to Federal Reserve. All of the lenders will carry through.
(C)...
Treasury Deposits or bills = -$300
Certain bills would go down by $300 as either a result of Federal Reserve purchases.
(D)...
Bookings or Reserves: + $300
This would be growing by $300 because of the sale of treasury bills. It won't bring any changes to the aspect of liability.
If researchers add financial treasury obligations with reserves as well as circulating documents, so it becomes a financial basis. Such that the answer given is indeed the appropriate one.
yler Tooling Company uses a job order cost system with overhead applied to products on the basis of machine hours. For the upcoming year, the company estimated its total manufacturing overhead cost at $420,000 and total machine hours at 60,000. During the first month of operations, the company worked on three jobs and recorded the following actual direct materials cost, direct labor cost, and machine hours for each job: Job 101 Job 102 Job 103 Total Direct materials used $ 19,200 $ 14,400 $ 9,600 $ 43,200 Direct labor $ 28,800 $ 11,200 $ 9,600 $ 49,600 Machine hours 1,000 hours 4,000 hours 2,000 hours 7,000 hours Job 101 was completed and sold for $60,000. Job 102 was completed but not sold. Job 103 is still in process. Actual overhead costs recorded during the first month of operations totaled $45,000. Required: 1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate. 2. Compute the total manufacturing overhead applied to the Work in Process Inventory account during the first month of operations. 3. Compute the balance in the Work in Process Inventory account at the end of the first month.
Answer:
1. $7.00
2. $49,000
3. $33,200
Explanation:
1. The computation of predetermined overhead rate is shown below:-
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated overhead ÷ Estimated machine hours
= $420,000 ÷ 60,000
= $7.00
2. The computation of total manufacturing overhead applied is shown below:-
Particulars Job 101 Job 102 Job 103 Total
Direct material $19,200 $14,400 $9,600 $43,200
Direct labor $28,800 $11,200 $9,600 $49,600
Manufacturing
overhead $7,000 $28,000 $14,000 $49,000
Total $55,000 $53,600 $33,200 $141,800
3. The computation of balance in the Work in Process Inventory account at the end of the first month is shown below:-
Particulars Job 101 Job 102 Job 103 Total
Direct material $19,200 $14,400 $9,600 $43,200
Direct labor $28,800 $11,200 $9,600 $49,600
Manufacturing
overhead $7,000 $28,000 $14,000 $49,000
Total $55,000 $53,600 $33,200 $141,800
Job 101 is completed and sold
Job 102 is completed and kept in finished goods inventory.
Job 103 is balance which indicates the work in progress.
An end-of-aisle price promotion changes the price elasticity of a good from −2 to −3. Suppose the normal price is $34, which equates marginal revenue with marginal cost at the initial elasticity of –2. What should the promotional price be when the elasticity changes to –3? (Hint: In other words, what price will equate marginal revenue and marginal cost?)
Answer:
MC = $17
P = $25.5
Explanation:
We proceed as follows;
Firstly calculate MC when e = -2, where MR = MC
(P-MC) / P = 1 / IeI
Here P = $34 and e = -2
(34 - MC) / 34= 1/ I-2I
(34 - MC) / 34= 1 / 2
78-2MC = 34
2MC = 34
MC = 34/2
MC = 17
Now, as we have MC, we will calculate the new price when e = -3
(P-MC) / P = 1 / IeI
(P - 17) / P = 1 / I-3I
(P - 17) / P = 1 / 3
3P -51 = P
2P = 51
P = 51/2
P = 25.5
Division A does not have excess capacity to produce Product XX. The division can sell Product XX for $10 per unit outside the company. Variable costs are $6 per unit. Division B wants to purchase Product XX from Division A to use in Product ZZ. The selling price of Product ZZ is $25 per unit and variable costs to finish the product after the transfer are $12 per unit. An outside supplier will sell Product XX for $12 per unit. What is the minimum transfer price for Division A
Answer:
Minimum transfer price = $10
Explanation:
The Division A is operating at full capacity, hence it has no excess capacity
This implies that it can not produce enough to meet both the internal demand (from Division B) and external buyers.
Hence, it implies that Division A can not accommodate the demands of the Division B at a price lower than the external price of $10. Any price lower than $10 would result into a loss in contribution.
To maximize and optimize the group profit
Minimum transfer price = External selling price at which Division A can sell product XX
Minimum transfer price = $10
Strait Co. manufactures office furniture. During the most productive month of the year, 3,300 desks were manufactured at a total cost of $82,000. In the month of lowest production, the company made 1,130 desks at a cost of $59,000. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, total fixed costs are
Answer:
Using the high-low method of cost estimation, total fixed costs are $47,020
Explanation:
Cost at highest level of activity = $82,000.00
Cost at Lowest level of activity = $59,000.00
Highest level of activity = 3,300
Lowest Level of activity = 1,130
Variable cost per unit = $(82,000 - 59,000) ÷ (3,300 -1,130)
Variable cost per unit = $23,000 ÷ 2,170
Variable cost per unit = $10.60
Fixed Costs = $82,000 - (3,300 × 10.60)
Fixed Costs = $47,020
Mountain High Ice Cream Company transferred $63,000 of accounts receivable to the Prudential Bank. The transfer was made with recourse. Prudential remits 90% of the factored amount to Mountain High and retains 10% to cover sales returns and allowances. When the bank collects the receivables, it will remit to Mountain High the retained amount (which Mountain estimates has a fair value of $5,300). Mountain High anticipates a $3,300 recourse obligation. The bank charges a 3% fee (3% of $63,000), and requires that amount to be paid at the start of the factoring arrangement. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record the transfer on the books of Mountain High assuming that the sale criteria are met. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Answer:
Journal entries for Mountain high Ice cream is given below
Explanation:
Journal entries:
Debit Credit
Cash 54810(w1)
Loss on receivables 6190
Factoring amount 5300(fair value)
Recourse liability 3300
Receivables 63000
Workings 1
63000 x 90%-3% = 54810