Answer:
A). Light moves faster than sound, so you hear thunder after you see lightning.
Explanation:
The lightning and thunder demonstrate that 'light travels faster than sound' which clearly portrays the relationship between the light and the soundwaves. When we see lightning in the sky before hearing the sound of thunder as the speed of light much higher than the speed of sound. Sound travels ~ 343 m/s or 1235 km/hr while light travels 300000 km/s. This difference in speed prevents us from considering lightning and thunder as the same thing. The 'sound is a pressure wave and therefore, takes time to travel and bounce back to our ears.' Thus, we happen to witness lightning first. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
WHAT IS CHANGE OF STATE
Answer:
a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition
Explanation:
Explanation:
From Solid to. Liquid to Gas A change of state is the change of a substance from one physical form to another. All changes of state are physical changes. The particles have different amounts of energy when the substance is in different states.
Which of these correctly describes what would happen to a system if 100 J of heat energy is added to it?
1. The potential energy of the system will increase and this will increase the attraction between its particles.
2. The strength of the bonds in system will increase and this will decrease the speed of its particles.
3. The kinetic energy of the system will increase and this will increase the speed of its particles.
4. The kinetic energy of the system will decrease and this will decrease the speed of its particles.
The correct statement to describe that when a 100 J of heat energy is added to the system, then the kinetic energy of the system will increase and the speed of the particles will also increase. Hence, option 3 is correct.
What is Kinetic energy?The force that an object has because it is moving is known as kinetic energy in physics. It is defined as the quantity of effort required to accelerate anybody of a specific mass from rest to its specified velocity. The body keeps its kinetic energy after acquiring it during acceleration, barring changes in speed.
When slowing from its current pace to a condition of rest, the body expends the very same amount of energy. Any term in the Lagrangian of a system that has a derivative in regard to time is formally referred to as kinetic energy.
When the energy is added to the system the gap between the particles will increase due to which the velocity of the molecules will increase and with increase in the velocity the kinetic energy will also increase automatically.
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What is needed to change a solid to a gas ?
Answer:
add energy
Explanation:
bc adding heat is energy which can make water turn into gas.
Which figure represents the electric field lines of two negative point charges?
Help
Answer:
The question is incomplete because the options are not given. We'll solve this question with the options.
There are two properties of negative charges which we have to consider to find the figure of its electrical field.
Firstly, for a negative charge, the electrical field lines are always directed radially outwards and they don't intersect.
Secondly, we know that similar charges repel each other, so there will be no electrical field present directly between these two negative charges. Electrical field line will be present between two charges only when there is a force of attraction.
Taking both of these facts into consideration, the electrical field line between two negatives is represented by the figure below.
Answer:
Figure C
Explanation:
Got it correct on Edmentum
Matthew is looking at two different atoms. One has 8 protons and 10 neutrons. The other substance has 8 protons and 12 neutrons. Are these the same element? Why or why not?
Answer:
They are the same element.
Explanation:
Atom >>>>> Proton >>>> Neutron
A >>>>>>>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 10
B >>>>>>>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 12
From the table above we can see that both atoms have the same proton number.
Therefore, they are the same element because they have the same proton number which means that they have the same atomic number. The element in this case is existing as an isotope in that the atoms have the same proton number but different neutron number.
A planet has a period of revolution about the Sun equal to Tand a mean distance from the Sun equal to R. T varies directly as _____.
A. R
B. R²
C. R3
D. R4
E. R5
Answer:
C. R3
Explanation:
Answer:
C. R3
Explanation:
Plato
Match the type of metamorphism to its best definition.
Impact
metamorphism
?
The process in which a
rock changes as a result
of heat generated from
magma.
Dynamic
metamorphism
?
The process in which a
rock changes due to
pressure directed on it.
Contact
metamorphism
?
The process in which a
rock changes because of
extreme heat and pressure
caused by a meteorite
collision with Earth.
Regional
metamorphism
?
The process in which
buried rocks in a large
area are changed by heat,
pressure, and fluids.
Answer:
See Explanation.
Explanation:
Impact metamorphism:
The process in which a rock changes because of extreme heat and pressure caused by a meteorite collision with Earth.
Regional metamorphism:
The process in which buried rocks in a large area are changed by heat, pressure, and fluids.
Contact metamorphism:
The process in which a rock changes as a result
of heat generated from magma.
Dynamic metamorphism :
The process in which a rock changes due to
pressure directed on it.
The typing of metamorphism to its best definition should be explained below.
Matching with the best definition:
Impact metamorphism: The process where a rock changes due to extreme heat and pressure caused by a meteorite collision with Earth.
Regional metamorphism: The process where it should be buried rocks in a large area that should be changed by heat, pressure, and fluids.
Contact metamorphism: The process where a rock changes as a result
of heat generated from magma.
Dynamic metamorphism : The process where a rock changes due to
pressure directed on it.
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A wooden object (conically shaped) has a diameter of 8cm and height of 14cm. It floats in oil with 6cm of its height above oil level. Determine (a)The density of the object (b) If the volume of oil is twice that of the object, what fraction of oil is displaced after immersing the object?
Answer:
(a) The density of the object is 316/343 × the density of the oil
(b) The fraction of oil displaced after immersing the object is 0.461 of the oil volume
Explanation:
(a) The volume, V of a cone of height, h and base diameter, D = 2×r is given by the following equation;
[tex]V = \dfrac{\pi r^{2} h}{3}[/tex]
The volume of the object is therefore;
[tex]\dfrac{\pi \times 4^{2} \times 14}{3} = 74\tfrac{2}{3}\pi \, cm^3[/tex]
Where 6 cm is above the oil level we have;
[tex]\dfrac{\pi \times \left (6 \times \dfrac{4}{14} \right )^{2} \times 6}{3} = 5\tfrac{43}{49}\pi \, cm^3[/tex] above the oil level
Therefore, volume of the oil displaced = [tex]68\tfrac{116}{147}\pi[/tex] cm³ = 216.11 cm³
The density of the object is thus;
[tex]\dfrac{68\tfrac{116}{147}\pi}{ 74\tfrac{2}{3}\pi} \times Density \ of \ the \ oil = \dfrac{316}{343} \right ) \times Density \ of \ the \ oil[/tex]
The density of the object = 316/343 × the density of the oil.
(b) The volume of the oil = 2 × Volume of the object = [tex]2 \times 74\tfrac{2}{3}\pi \, cm^3 = 149\tfrac{1}{3}\pi \, cm^3[/tex]
The fraction of the volume displaced, x, after immersing the object is given as follows;
[tex]x = \dfrac{68\tfrac{116}{147}\pi}{ 149\tfrac{1}{3}\pi} = \dfrac{158}{343} = 0.461[/tex]
The fraction of oil displaced after immersing the object = 0.461 of the volume of the oil
Which of the following describes an electric motor? Check all that apply. A. Is found in many appliances with moving parts, like a vacuum cleaner or a blender B. Uses the interaction between a spinning coil of wire and a magnet C. Can be powered by a hand crack D. Changes mechanical energy to electrical energy
Answer:
i believe a
Explanation:
How many suns do you think are in our galaxy? Explain your answer PLS HELP ASP BEST GETS BRAINLIEST
Answer: There is only one Sun in the galaxy … that is the thing that rises in the morning and sets at night. However, there is a use of “sun” to signify any old star … nobody knows exactly there might be trillions out there
Explanation:
If you have two waves, one with a frequency of 4.4 x 1010 Hz and one with a frequency of 3.6 x 1014 Hz, which has the highest energy? Justify your answer
with evidence from the lesson and/or mathematically.
Answer: frequency of 3.6 x 10^14 Hz
Explanation:
If someone have two waves, one with a frequency of 4.4 x 1010 Hz and one with a frequency of 3.6 x 1014 Hz, the one with higher frequency ( 3.6 × 10^14) will have the higher energy.
From electromagnetic spectrum,
E = hf
Where
E = energy
F = frequency
h = Planck constant
The one with higher frequency will have the higher energy since energy is directly proportional to the frequency.
The one with higher frequency ( 3.6 × 10^14) will have the highest energy.
What is the frequency?Frequency is the number of oscillations per second in the sinusoidal wave.
If someone have two waves, one with a frequency of 4.4 x 10¹⁰ Hz and one with a frequency of 3.6 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
From electromagnetic spectrum, energy associated with the frequency is
E = hf
Where, E = energy, f = frequency and h = Planck constant
The Planck's constant is the constant value. The energy is directly proportional to the frequency.
Thus, The one with higher frequency will have the higher energy since energy is directly proportional to the frequency.
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A group of students gather for some fun during their summer break from school. Kendall and Jacoby have a water balloon fight during one of those “lazy” days of summer.
Marie, Gary, and Lois remember a video about work that their science teacher, Ms. Lewis, showed them before they left for vacation.
Marie says: “If Kendall throws a water balloon at Jacoby, there is no work being done. It’s just boys being boys.”
Gary says: “If Kendall throws a water balloon at Jacoby, there is work being done by Jacoby because he has to run.”
Lois says: “If Kendall throws a water balloon at Jacoby, there is work being done because Kendall had to exert a force that made the water balloon travel a certain distance to hit Jacoby.”
Which one of them is correct and why? Answer in complete sentences! You can type on this document and turn in.
Answer:
lois is right because throwing the water balloon is exerting a force running is not
These waves are often used as a means to transfer digital information such as a text message or website.
A)Infrared
B)Ultraviolet
C)Radio
D)Visible Light
Answer:The answer is C
Explanation:
The waves are often used as a means to transfer digital information such as a text message or website is radio waves. The correct option is C.
What is digital information?Digital information generally consists of data that is created or prepared for electronic systems and devices such as computers, screens, calculators, communication devices. These information are stored by cloud.
The wave used for the same purpose is radio waves which has the high frequency range.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Come up with an example of classical conditioning in your own life or in the real world. Be sure to identify the unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response, conditioned stimulus, and conditioned response. Also explain, in this example, how extinction would occur.
Answer: All learning occurs through interactions with the environment; The environment ... In the before conditioning phase, an unconditioned stimulus is paired with an ... In our example, the conditioned response would be feeling hungry when you heard ... reinforce the salivation response to make sure the behavior is well learned.
Measurements show that the wavelength of
a sound wave in a certain material is 18.0 cm. The
frequency of the wave is 1900 Hz. What is the speed of
the sound wave?
Answer:a sound wave in a certain material is 18.0 cm. The
frequency of the wave is 1900 Hz. What is the speed of
Explanation:
Suppose you roll a bowling ball (m1)down the alley, and the ball strikes the pin (m2) sending it flying. The mass of the bowling ball is greater than the mass of the
pin. Predict the magnitude of the forces between the two objects during the collision
A)The bowling ballexerts a larger force on the pin because it was moving at
a high speed,
B)The pin exerts a larger force on the bowling ball
C)The bowing ball exerts a larger force on the bin because it is more massive
D)Both objects blert the same magnitude of force on each other due to Newtonsard Law
Answer:
The correct option is;
D) Both objects exert the same magnitude of force on each other due to Newton's 3rd law
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Since the bowling ball is rolled down the alley while the pin is displaced at such a speed that it flew, we have that the velocity of the rolling ball, v₁ is less than the velocity of the flying pin v₂
Therefore, whereby force = Rate of change of momentum produced we have;
The change of momentum of the ball = m₁×(v₁ - v₁ₐ)
The change of momentum of the pin = m₂×(0 - v₂)
Hence since the pin change in movement (flight) was more suddenly than the slowing down of the ball, the action of the rolling ball is equal to the reaction of the flying pin.
Help ASAP please (: The waves with the MOST energy have
amplitudes.
frequencies and
A) low; large
B) low; small
C) high; large
D) high; small
Answer: C
high; large
Explanation:
The wave energy is related to its amplitude and frequency.
The wave energy is proportional to the amplitude of the wave. So, wave with the most energy will have high amplitude.
Also, frequency is related to wave energy. The larger the frequency, the more the energy of the wave.
Therefore, The waves with the MOST energy have high amplitudes and large
frequencies.
An object with a mass of 120 kilograms is moving at a velocity of 30m/s what’s its momentum
Explanation:
Momentum = mass × velocity
p = mv
p = (120 kg) (30 m/s)
p = 3600 kg m/s
Given:
velocity, v = 30m/s
mass, m = 120kg
Therefore, momentum
p = mv
p = 120kg * 30m/s
p = 3600 kgm/s = [tex]3.6 * 10^3 kgms^{-1}[/tex]
What is a simple definition of momentum?A property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity broadly.
What is momentum used for in physics?Momentum is a vector quantity, it has both magnitude and direction. Since momentum has a direction, it can be used to predict the resulting direction and speed of motion of objects after they collide.
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On the moon, what would be the force of gravity acting on an object that has a mass of 7 kg?
Answer: 7 kg
Explanation:
which property of substances help to make a thermometer?
I NEED HELP.
Answer:
Mercury
Explanation:
Mercury streches when it is hot so that is why it goes up when the temperature is higher
What is true about an electric field around a positive charge?
A The electric field points inward.
B The electric field points in both directions.
C The electric field points outward.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
the electric field point radically away from the charge
It takes 50 N to move a desk 0.4 m high. What is the work done? W=F*d *
a) 20 J
b) 125 J
c) 0.008 J
d) 100J
brainliest for the best answer, asap plz
for science lovers
Answer:
A) 20J
Explanation:
Work = Force x Distance
Force = 50N
Distance = 0.4M
Work = 50 x 0.4 = 20J
What was Neptune's distance from the Sun in 1989?
Answer:
4.5 Billion km :)
Explanation:
thats how it is
Answer:
About 3.8 billions miles from the Sun OR 4.82 kilometers
hope this helped!
Click on the boxes below to indicate the number of electrons or protons in each labeled position for a zinc atom (z=30, a=65). Please carefully note the specific information requested for the nucleus by the letter designation.
Answer:
A 35
B 2
C 8
D 18
E 2
Explanation:
The number of electrons in the positions of the Zn atom, A, B, C, D and E are 30, 2, 8, 18 and 2 respectively.
What is meant by electronic configuration ?The arrangement of electrons within the orbitals of an atom is known as its electronic configuration.
Here,
The atomic number, which is equal to the number of protons in every neutral atom, is made up of a constant number of electrons in each neutral atom.
The atomic number of an atom is represented by the letter Z.
The mass number of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons, which are together known as the nucleons, within the nucleus. It is represented by the letter A.
The atomic number of Zinc is given,
Z = 30
From the figure, the electronic configuration can be represented as,
A = 30
which is the total number of electrons in Zn atom.
B = 2
which is the innermost orbital.
C = 8
D = 18
E = 2
Hence,
The number of electrons in the positions of the Zn atom, A, B, C, D and E are 30, 2, 8, 18 and 2 respectively.
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Hannah knows she has some natural skill at field hockey, but she never practices in the off season. This is an example of
Answer:
wasting talent
Explanation:
The mean diameter of the Earth is 12.76 x 103 km. What is the surface area of the Earth in m2 ?
(A) 4.01 x 107
(B) 5.12 x 1014
(C) 1.09 x 1021
(D) 1.68 x 109
(E) 2.05 x 1015
Answer:
The Answer is B
Explanation:
Hope this Helps :D
Which object has the least amount of kinetic energy?
Spinning top
Ball rolling water falling out of cup
Roller coaster
Answer:
Not sure about the answer but I think its roller coaster
Explanation:
Answer:
golf ball
Explanation:
it is correct on edge
The diagram shows a motion map
Which best describes the motion of the object between 1
and 4 seconds
toata
• The object has decreasing acceleration and increasing
velocity
The object has positive acceleration and eventually
stops
The object has decreasing acceleration and decreasing
velocity
The object has negative acceleration and eventually
stops
Answer:
the object has decreasing acceleration and increasing velocity
ILL MARK YOU THR BRAINLIEST SOMEONE PLS HELP ITS URGENT.
The acceleration of a skydiver of mass 80 kg changes from 9.8 m/s ^ 2 to 5.8 m/s ^ 2 as he falls through the air. What is the air resistance experienced by him?
Answer:
320N
Explanation:
Net force =w- AR
AR=w -force
AR=mg- ma
AR=80*9.8- 80*5.8
AR=784- 464
AR=320N
Please Help! When drawing free-body diagrams, does the label "centripetal force" get used? Explain why.
Explanation:
No. Centripetal force is a not a force itself, but rather a sum of forces. From Newton's second law:
∑F = ma
∑F = m v²/r
So centripetal force does not get used on a free body diagram.