Discuss how a pathogen causes an infection. Include definitions for primary pathogen, opportunistic pathogen, infection, disease (caused by a living organism), and various stages of pathogenesis. You can choose a specific organism to describe

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Infections are generated by pathogens, pathogens that generate a rare invasion triggering an extremely risky condition for the host, opportunistic infections are usually caused by highly pathogenic microorganisms with high resistance mechanisms and are really serious signs and symptoms.

Primary pathogen is one that colonizes in a primary way by forming a biofilm or a microbiological ecosystem.

The great difference between infection and infectious disease is that the infection is the presence of microorganisms that cooperate and live with the host without generating pathology, whereas infectious disease is when these microorganisms generate a pathology or condition in the host.

Explanation:

The pathogenesis are different stages that make up the ability of a microorganism to get sick, an example is prevotella parvula or treponema denticola that during pathogenesis they quickly invade the tissues due to their movements, in addition to the tissues such as the mucosa they generate an immune distraction that release toxins in different areas to the invasion.

These are pathogenicity mechanisms, that is, how the microorganism does to be able to invade the tissues in the most oppressive way.


Related Questions

In a paternity testing case, a child's DNA was collected to see if it matched both parents' DNA. Which type of genetic material can be used for the DNA fingerprinting?

A. Coding DNA
B. Noncoding DNA
C. RNA

Answers

I think A is the correct answer

please help me with this question:)

Answers

400x

Is the answer to this question.

Which of the following statements correctly describes a difference between plant cells and animal cells?

2 points

A. Plant cells have an envelope surrounding the nucleus. Animal cells do not.

B. Animal cells contain mitochondria. Plant cells do not.

C. Animal cells contain chloroplasts. Plant cells do not.

D. Plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall. Animal cells are not.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

plant cells are the only kind of cell to have cell walls

The statement 'plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall, while animal cells are not' correctly describes the difference between plant cells and animal cells (Option D).

Both plants and animals are eukaryotic organisms, which means that their cells have nuclei and contain membrane-bound organelles.

Plant cells contain an organelle known as chloroplast, which is used by these organisms during photosynthesis.

Moreover, the plasma membrane of plant cells is surrounded by a cell wall that provides structural support to their cells.

In conclusion, the statement 'plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall, while animal cells are not' correctly describes the difference between plant cells and animal cells (Option D).

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If cells from one part of an embryo are transplanted to another part, and they develop into the tissue they would have made originally, the cells are said to be ____________ .

Answers

Answer:

determined

Explanation:

Determined cells are embryonic cells that will generate all the cell types of the adult organism, with this process being independent of environmental inputs. Cell determination is defined by specific gene expression patterns in embryonic cells. In consequence, cell determination is defined as a genetic process where a particular cell fate can be broken down into two different states: specified (committed) or determined. If a cell is in a committed/specified state, the cell's fate can still be reversed or transformed, while if a cell in a determined state, the cell's fate cannot be reversed or transformed.

Explain the characteristics you observed when studying the epithelial types of the Epithelial Tissue from Kidney and Epithelial Tissue from Dermis and Epidermis images.

Answers

Answer: The epithelial tissue is a membranous tissue which has a function of covering.

Explanation:

The cuboidal epithelial tissues are present in the proximal convoluted tubules or PCT these tissues help in absorption of materials present in the filtrate generated in the glomerulus. These includes necessary salts, glucose, amino acids, water, gets selectively reabsorbed.

The stratified squamous epithelium are present in dermal layer of the skin. The dermal layer is the layer which receives the nerve supply of blood and nourishment. The epithelium helps in secretion of sweat and protection against microorganisms.  

A plant cell at 24 degrees Celsius containing 0.3 M sucrose is in equilibrium with its
surrounding solution containing 0.15 M sucrose in an open beaker.
A. What is S for the plant cell?
B. What is S for the solution?
C. What is P for the solution?
D. What is P for the plant cell?
E. What is for the plant cell?

Answers

Answer:

A.A plant cell, similar to an animal cell, is eukaryotic. Eukaryotic cells are characterized by the presence of organelles, particularly nucleus, as opposed to prokaryotic cells that lack them. ... Plant cells have many chloroplasts whereas animal cells lack them. Chloroplasts are key organelles in photosynthesis.

B.n chemistry, a solution is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent.

C.We noticed earlier that the problem of recognizing palindromes is solvable in linear time, which is certainly polynomial time. It is easy to see that PALINDROME is in P. To decide if x is a palindrome, just reverse x and check whether the reveal of x is equal to x.

D.P is an important plant macronutrient, making up about 0.2% of a plant's dry weight. It is a component of key molecules such as nucleic acids, phospholipids, and ATP, and, consequently, plants cannot grow without a reliable supply of this nutrient.

E.Plant cells are differentiated from the cells of other organisms by their cell walls, chloroplasts, and central vacuole. Chloroplasts are organelles that are crucial for plant cell function. These are the structures that carry out photosynthesis, using the energy from the sun to produce glucose.

1
ushat is Environment. Pollution?
Se distinguish between-biodegeable and none biodegrabable
Pollutants
e) choose the biodegradable pollutants from the list given
below Sewage :DDT hadioactive waste agricultsal Waste​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the contamination of the physical and biological components of the earth/atmosphere system to such an extent that normal environmental processes are adversely affected. is called environmental pollution.

biodegradable substance are those which decompose naturally left beneficial

to the environment and are used by

but non biodegradable resources are the waste which do not decompose naturally. these waste cause pollution to the environment resulting harmful effect on living beings.

Sewage and agricultural waste are biodegradable waste.

Please help it’s urgent!!! For these 2 questions

Answers

First one is endothermic since you are adding heat
Second one is 75% of our body is water
Hope this helps!!
Plz make me brainliest!

Answer:

The first question is endothermic change of state. The second answer is 75% of our bodies are made up of water

Explanation:

I think this is the answer Hope this helps and I'm sooo sorry if this is wrong.

determine what foods you would take with you on your journey develop a supply list must by 2 paragraphs.

PLEASE HELP ​

Answers

On a Journey to and island i would take a Blade. The blade will he useful to cut tress to make various sorts of Things such as bark to start fires and Bamboo to make beds/tools. Also the blade will help me hunt Food and cut the meat to make it edible.
On the journey i would also take Fire starters because you need a fire for various of things. With the fire you made from the fire starters you can cook food and clean water for survival. Also you can Keep warm during the cold with said fire.

Which of these mechanisms exerts gene control by suppressing transcription in eukaryotes?

A. Acetylation of histone proteins
B. Methylation of DNA
C. Action of activator proteins

Answers

Sets of transcription factor proteins buying a specific DNA sequences in or near a gene and promote or repress its transcription into RNA. Which i believe its C

Answer:

Its B. Methylation of DNA I just took the test.

Explanation:

Try reducing the level of fossil fuel percentage increase and decrease deforestation by 1 GT per year. Predict what will happen to the atmospheric carbon levels and record it in your Data Table. Run the simulation to test your hypothesis. Were you correct? Were you surprised by the result? What about your result surprised you?

Answers

Answer: The atmosphere can handle almost 700 billion tons of carbon in it. The carbon levels are increasing due to industrial revolution.

Explanation:

The overload of the emission of carbon in the atmosphere surprised me. The data was recorded and investigated for 2000 to 2100. Different parameters like ocean water and fossil fuel. The fossil fuel when burn contribute to the release of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide gas. The oceanic water release the decomposed carbon dioxide by calcium carbonate of coral reefs and respiration of aquatic animals.

which process in photosynthesis uses energy from the sun

Answers

Answer:

splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation:

because

The light-dependent reaction

          The light-dependent reaction, as its name implies, occurs inside the thylakoid membrane and necessitates a constant supply of sunshine. The light waves' energy is captured by the chlorophyll and transformed into chemical energy in the form of the molecules ATP and NADPH.

What is Photosynthesis ?

           Plants and other living things employ a process called photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy that can then be released through cellular respiration to power the organism's activities. Despite the fact that various species undertake photosynthesis in different ways, the process always starts when proteins called reaction centres that contain green chlorophyll absorb energy from light. Unlike bacteria, which have these proteins incorporated in the plasma membrane, plants store these proteins in organelles called chloroplasts, which are most prevalent in leaf cells.

         When the cell needs energy, ATP can be taken out and used to fuel processes or stored for use in later ones. Animals use ATP to retain the energy released during meal digestion. Similar to this, plants use ATP molecules to store the energy they obtain from light during photosynthesis.

          In addition to converting ADP to ATP, photosynthetic processes are used by plants to absorb, process, and store solar energy. Animals convert ADP to ATP, which can subsequently be utilised to drive essential development and cell maintenance, using the energy supplied from the breakdown of glucose and other molecules.

           Plants absorb water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from the soil and atmosphere during photosynthesis. Water is oxidised, which means it loses electrons, while carbon dioxide is reduced, which means it receives electrons, inside the plant cell. Water is converted into oxygen and carbon dioxide into glucose as a result.

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How does ground water relate to lakes or rivers?

All lakes and rivers are replenished by groundwater.
When ground water reaches the surface it can form lakes or rivers.
Groundwater can affect the size of lakes and rivers.
Lakes and rivers produce groundwater.

Answers

B is the answer you are looking for

Answer:

When ground water reaches the surface it can form lakes or rivers.

Explanation:

Groundwater in valleys is often pushed under pressure by rainwater that falls on the nearby highlands. If the water table reaches the surface, a lake, a river, or a spring is formed. A spring in desert country is surrounded by plants that take advantage of the water supply, forming an oasis. Water now coming to the surface at oases in the Sahara Desert came from rain that fell on hills near the desert during the Middle Ages--eight hundred to one thousand years ago.

Hope this helps   :)))))

offering 15 pts
*I'm looking for a high-quality complete answer. One or two sentences will not suffice. looking for about two paragraphs. :)

A biologist from another galaxy might think that automobiles are a dominant form of life on planet Earth. Automobiles move, consume gasoline and oil, and produce wastes. They are sheltered in garages and respond to stimuli. Automobiles age and break down, but new automobiles appear every year. They evolve, changing in appearance from year to year.

What arguments would you use to persuade the alien visitor that cars are not alive?

Answers

Answer:

Organisms need 6 things to be considered living which are, responsiveness to the environment, the ability to reproduce, having a metabolism, being able to breathe, maintaining homeostasis, being able to pass down traits, and made of cells. Cars, do not have the ability to reproduce, do not maintain homeostasis, cannot pass down traits, do not have a metabolism, etc... a living being needs to fit all of the criteria to be considered living. In this case, cars do not fit the criteria.

Knowing this, you would tell the alien about the 6 things needed to be considered a living being. After that, you would tell the criteria that the car does not fit which would then explain how a car is in fact, not a living being.  

Explanation:

i will mark u brainliest!!! What is on the biology module 3 dba? pleasee only leave real answers im struggling lol.

Answers

Answer:

WHat school?

Explanation:

FLVS: What are mutations and how do they occur? Explain their effects on organisms.

Explain how DNA is involved in creating genetic variation within a species. Is this considered a mutation, if so why?

Describe how you can use a Punnett square to predict the probability that offspring will inherit a trait. Provide explanations of genotypes and phenotypes.

Compare mitosis and meiosis. What type of cells are created through mitosis and meiosis and what is the function of each? What makes these processes vital to our survival?

Summarize how protein molecules are made through transcription and translation. Where do these processes take place?

What is genetic engineering? Provide an example of a positive example of genetic engineering technology and its impact on health and genetics.

These should be the questions.

They might be different for you

Relative dating techniques have been around for hundreds of years. How did newer
absolute dating techniques change the way we look at seologic cross section
It allowed us to put reologie cross sections lo better order
It allowed us to put a formation date on some geologic crosections
It allowed us to disprove the existence of land bridges
It allowed us to start using the idea of superposition

Answers

Answer:

It allowed us to put a formation date on some geologic crossections

Explanation:

Absolute dating is a newer way of evaluating the chronology of historical events by assigning numerical ages to them. The age thus assigned might not be the exact age but it is still closer to the real age.

It is unlike relative dating techniques which simply give the chronology or order of past events instead of the exact dates. Relative dating techniques have been in use before the emergence of absolute dating techniques in the twentieth century.


Organisms that must get there energy from food or other living things are
called:
zenotrophs
heterotrophs
autotrophs
plants

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

heterotrophs animal

Which property of water allows it to moderate the temperature of nearby areas of land by resisting temperature changes? How is this important for living organisms?

Answers

Answer:

land because ask water

Explanation:

Red blood cells are able to maintain homeostasis because they are bathed in blood, which is to the fluid in the cells themselves.

Answers

Answer:

this is not a question it is a statement

Explanation:

Animal and plant organs are organized into organ systems, thus resembling the way you organize

Answers

nimal and plants organs are organized into organ systems,much like you organize your homework in. ... The animals in which cells are organized into structural and functional units ... You organize files by storing

Please answer
Answer answer answer answer answer answer answer

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus is like the principal of a school, the cell membrane is like a school building, and the mitochondria is like the staff in a school.

Explanation:

Definitions:

The nucleus of a cell contains the majority of the cell's genetic material, and coordinates cell activities like protein synthesis and cell division.The cell membrane is the semipermeable membrane of a cell that surrounds the cytoplasm (the material inside the cell other than the nucleus).The mitochondria is "the powerhouse of the cell", because it produces most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's chemical reactions.

The nucleus is like the principal of a school: the nucleus controls the cell, much like how the principal controls the school.

The cell membrane is like a school building: the cell membrane forms a boundary between the cell and outside environment, much like how the school building separates you from outside.

The mitochondria is like the staff in a school: the mitochondria powers the cell, much like how the staff in a school keep the school running.

Answer:

Answer

Explanation:

Answer

As shown in the diagram above, at several locations warm, less dense water cools

Answers

What exactly are you trying to ask ??
I don’t see a diagram

What is crossing-over, during what phase does it occur, and what is its significance?

Answers

Answer:

Crossing over is a biological occurrence that happens during meiosis when the paired homologs, or chromosomes of the same type, are lined up. Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Today we use the word bureaucracy to refer to any organization that has many departments. T F

Answers

the answer would be true

Today, the word "bureaucracy" is used to refer to any organization that has many departments, which is a false statement as bureaucracy is related to government administration.

What is the significance of the bureaucracy?

The importance of bureaucracy includes making sure that governmental tasks are carried out effectively and efficiently by skilled professionals who are authorities in their fields and are capable of handling their tasks with a high degree of competence. They make sure that government policies are applied consistently and fairly. They are tasked with providing information and support to regular individuals who require it since they are a crucial part of public administration and governance.

Hence, today the word "bureaucracy" is used to refer to any organization that has many departments, which is a false statement as bureaucracy is related to government administration.

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Which are properties of metals? Check all that apply
Dullness
Malleability
Ductility
Poor conductors of heat
Good conductors of heat

Answers

Metals are malleable
Metals are ductile
Metals are good heat and electricity conductors
Metals lose electrons in reactions.

Answer:

2,3, and 5

Explanation:

got it right on edge

in your own, explain why you think that geologists find relative dating useful
i need the answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Because they can compare their findings with other geologest and their results.

Explanation:

what system gives itself information about itself after change or event this is called

Answers

Answer:

The term feedback involves a process wherein the system regulates itself by creating a response or returning an information regarding its productivity.

Explanation:

Hope this was helpful

Answer:

It is feedback

Explanation:

Soil horizons develop as a result of?

Answers

Answer:

translocation, additions, transformation, and removal.

Explanation:

Soil horizons are the result of these four things.

The fruits have several purposes. Which purposes might be similar to those of a cone?

Answers

Answer:

Flowers and cones have different structures. Cones when mature have a woody texture and is made up of scales while flowers have colorful petals, sepals and both male and female reproductive portions are called stamens and pistils.

Explanation:

Answer:

the other side of a cone

Explanation:

Which part of the brain is used to integrate incoming information and send it to the appropriate portion of the cerebrum?

Answers

Answer:

the Brarin that what it is

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AS HEIGHT INCREASES SO DOES what is this answer -8x+2=-30 How is each side'sviewpoint reflectedin our politicalinstitutions today?in reference to federalist and anti federalist Whats da answer yalll I need help ... when you stir a cup of tea the floating clip collect at the centre of the Cup rather than in the outer Rim why Solving Equations with Variables on Both Sid Please help(1) For centuries, art scholars have studied the renowned works of Leonardo da Vinci, the Renaissance artist, pondering how he created three-dimensional figures with such depth on flat canvases. (2) If da Vinci did have exotropia, in which an eye turns outward, he would not have been the only artist in history with that condition.(3) Christopher Tyler, a visual neuroscientist at City University of London, noticed a pattern in da Vincis portraits and in works depicting the great artist. (4) While few self-portraits of da Vinci exist, Tyler argues that many of da Vincis portraits reflect his appearance. (5) As the great artist himself said, the soul guides the painters arm and makes him reproduce himself, since it appears to the soul that this is the best way to represent a human being.(6) To test his theory that da Vinci had exotropia, Tyler studied the eye alignments of the subjects of six pieces of art that purportedly depict the Renaissance artist himself, including da Vincis Vitruvian Man and Salvator Mundi and Andrea del Verrocchios sculpture David. (7) The results confirmed Tylers suspicions: da Vinci likely had exotropia, with one eye turning out at -10.3 degrees.(8) Tylers findings, which he published in JAMA Ophthalmology, created a stir in both the art and science communities. (9) Only about 1 percent of the population has exotropia, yet previous studies have suggested that other famous artistslike Rembrandt, Picasso, and Degashad it as well, which indicates that the eye condition was more common in centuries past than it is now. (10) Tyler believes that da Vincis condition was intermittentthat is, his eye drifted out of alignment when he was relaxed, but when he focused, it would realign. (11) If Tyler is right and da Vinci could control his exotropia, then the artist could switch from 2-D to 3-D vision, enhancing his ability to accurately capture three-dimensional figures on a two-dimensional canvas.The writer is working on a revision of the passage and has written the following thesis statement for it.Based on the evidence from Tylers studies, it is clear that this condition was the primary reason for da Vincis success.Which of the following is most likely the main claim that the writer is planning to make in the new version of the passage?The only way for an artist to be successful is to have exotropia.ADa Vinci was more successful as an artist than others who also had exotropia.BStudying just a few works of art can provide compelling information about an artists physical conditions.CThe only way to fully understand an artists work is to study the artists physical conditions.DDa Vinci was a great artist because he had exotropia.EIs it E? Write an equation and solve. Round to the nearest hundredth where necessary. What is 35% of 63? how does repetition add power and meaning to traditional songs? what's the slope of (-2,-7),(4,-10) Which two lines appear as if they will never intersect? Select all that apply.abcdef In this polygon, which angle is an interior angle?pls answer 20 pointsA. cB. aC. bD. d question in the picture What triggers the small earthquakes that occur around a volcano before an eruption?a.upward movement of magmab.pyroclastic flowc.cooling magma inside the crustd.plate movementsPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD 4. Rudy is training for a race. On Monday he ran2 km. On Tuesday he ran 15% farther than onMonday. If he increases his running distanceby the same percentage each day, on which daywill he first run more than 4 km?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday Question 5 of 10What is the term for the separation of people according to race, religion, orethnic background?A. SegregationB. Equal protectionC. Cultural prideD. Discrimination Michael got a $50 gift card to an online music store. She uses the gift card to buy an album for $9.99. She also wants to use the gift card to buy some songs. Each song costs $1.29. Which of these inequalities describes this situation, where n is the number of songs Michael wants to buy? different between si unit and derived unit What is the subject in this sentence? The Navy's newest ship is call The Instigator. Will give brainliest if correct.