Dry ice is a form of carbon dioxide that sublimates at room temperature. At a Halloween party, some students noticed that the dry ice underwent a phase change. Which statement below best describes the change in the energy and physical characteristics of the molecules of carbon dioxide during this process?

A. The molecules experienced a physical change from a gaseous state to a liquid state, releasing energy into the environment and reducing the molecular movement.
B. The molecules experienced a chemical change as the carbon dioxide reacted with oxygen, which released oxygen gas into the environment and increased the molecular movement.
C. The molecules experienced a physical change from a solid state to a gaseous state, which increased the molecular movement and the energy of the carbon dioxide molecules.
D. The molecules experienced a chemical change from a liquid state to a solid state, which reduced the amount of energy between the carbon dioxide molecules and decreased the molecular movement.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The molecules experienced a physical change from a solid state to a gaseous state, which increased the molecular movement and the energy of the carbon dioxide molecules

brainliest

Answer 2

The statement which best describes the change in the energy and physical characteristics of the molecules of carbon dioxide during this process is (B) The molecules experienced a chemical change as the carbon dioxide reacted with oxygen, which released oxygen gas into the environment and increased the molecular movement.Hence, The correct option is (B)

What is Physical Change ?

Physical changes are those that affect a chemical substance's form but not its chemical content.

Physical changes may normally be used to separate compounds into chemical elements or simpler compounds, but they cannot be used to separate mixtures into their component compounds.

A change in physical attributes accompanies a physical change. Melting, turning into a gas, and changing strength are a few examples of physical qualities.

Therefore, molecules of carbon dioxide during this process is (B) The molecules experienced a chemical change as the carbon dioxide reacted with oxygen, which released oxygen gas into the environment and increased the molecular movement.Hence, The correct option is (B)

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Related Questions

Which of the following is an extensive property of a sample of aluminum?

Answers

Answer:

Entropy,mass and volume.... I think

Mass is the extensive property of a sample of aluminum. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is the extensive property of matter?

The extensive property can be described as a physical property of matter that changes with a change in the size and shape of the matter. Therefore, the extensive property of any substance varies directly with the mass.

Extensive properties are the value of the property of the system that must be equal to the sum of the values of different parts of the system. These properties depend on the amount of matter contained in the system.

Examples of Extensive properties are temperature, pressure, density, boiling point, etc. The ratio of the two extensive properties is an intensive property such as density.

The mass of a sample of aluminum is an example of extensive property as it depends on the amount of aluminum in the given sample. This property of the sample is proportional to the size of the system.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question was,

Which of the following is an extensive property of a sample of aluminum?

A) Mass

B) Temperature

C) Pressure

D) Density

HELP ASAP

Describe the function of Cytokinesis in the cell cycle.

Answers

Cytokinesis ensures that one nucleus ends up in daughter cells during cell division

For the following problems, identify the substance as either an element, a compound, or a mixture. Write E for Element, C for compound, and M for mixture. 34. Silicon ___E__ 35. Salad dressing __M___ 36. Table Salt (NaCl) __C___ 37. Oatmeal with apples and raisins_____ 38. Lithium _____ 39. Copper Sulfate (CuSO4) _____

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

34. E

35. M

36. C

37. M

38. E

39. C

A gas occupies a volume of 0.444 L at 0.00C and
79.00 kPa. What is the final Kelvin temperature when
the volume of the gas is changed to 1880. mL and the
pressure is changed to 38.70 kPa?
Include unit of measurement and use proper
significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

The final temperature is 566°K

Explanation:

Given

V1 = 0.444L

T1 = 0.00°C

P1 = 79.00 kPa

V2 = 1880mL

P2 = 38.70 kPa

Required

Determine the final temperature of the gas

To answer this, we make use of idea gas law equation.

This is:

(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2

Convert V1 to mL

V1 = 0.444L

V1 = 0.444 * 1000mL

V1 = 444mL

Convert T1 to Kelvin

T1 = 0.00°C

T1 = 0.00 + 273K

T1 = 273K

Substitute these values in the given equation.

(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2

(79 * 444)/273 = (38.70 * 1880)/T2

35076/273 = 72756/T2

Cross Multiply

35076 * T2 = 273 * 72756

35076T2 = 19862388

Make T2 the subject

T2 = 19862388 ÷ 35076

T2 = 566K (approximated)

Hence, the final temperature is 566°K

Which list contains only animal phyla? mosses, annelids, conifers, chordates mosses, ferns, conifers, flowering plants cnidarians, mollusks, annelids, arthropods, echinoderms, chordates cnidarians, ferns, annelids, arthropods, echinoderms, flowering plants

Answers

Answer:

cnidarians, mollusks, annelids, arthropods,

Explanation:

Living organisms have been grouped using a system of classification that runs from Kingdom to Species. One of those kingdoms is KINGDOM ANIMALIA, which consists of animal species i.e. organisms that are strictly heterotrophic and eukaryotic.

The next taxa after kingdom is PHYLA. According to this question, the phyla which consists of only animals are cnidarians, mollusks, annelids, arthropods. Other options contain ferns, mosses, and flowering plants which belong to Kingdom Plantae.

Answer:

on edge its C

Explanation:

What mass of ethanol will release 410.0 J of heat when it cools
from 32.2°C to 19.1°C?
The specific heat of ethanol is 2.44 J/gºC.

Answers

12.8 g

(Don’t have explanation but it is right on CK-12)

1000 cm3 of Helium has a mass of 178.5 grams. What is the density of Helium gas?​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.18 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]density = \frac{178.5}{1000} \\ = 0.1785[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.18 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

can someone tell me how I find the atomic radius of atoms and what they are. Thank youuuuuuuuu

Answers

Answer:

The radius of an atom can only be found by measuring the distance between the nuclei of two touching atoms and then halving that distance. Measuring the atomic radii of chemical elements is a complicated task as the size of an atom is of the order of 1.2×10-10 m. The electron cloud forming the shell of an atom does not have any fixed shape which makes it difficult to determine the atomic size of an atom. So we can say that practically we cannot determine the size of an individual atom.

Atomic Radius:

Atomic radius is the distance from the center of the nucleus to the outermost shell containing electrons.

Explanation:

NH4, C032. OH", and PO43- are all examples of

Answers

Answer:

the popultion of it

Explanation:

NH₄+ , (CO₃)₂- , OH- , (PO₄)₃- are all examples of polyatomic ions.

What are Polyatomic ions?

A covalent bound type of collection of two or more atoms or of a metal complex that can be said as behaving as a single unit and that has a net charge which is not zero is referred to as a polyatomic ion or a molecular ion.

Depending on the terminology , a polyatomic ion may or may not be referred to as a molecule. The Greek word poly- that means "many," although even ions made of just two atoms are frequently referred to be polyatomic.

A polyatomic ion may also be referred to as a radical  (or less commonly, as a radical group). 

The term "radical" today refers to a variety of free radicals, which are species with an unpaired electron and do not require a charge.

The hydroxide ion, which has the chemical formula OH- and is made up of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom and has a net charge of 1, is a straightforward example of a polyatomic ion.

A nitrogen atom, four hydrogen atoms, and a charge of +1 make up an ammonium ion, which has the chemical formula NH₄+.

In the context of acid-base chemistry and the production of salts, polyatomic ions are frequently helpful.

A polyatomic ion is frequently thought of as the conjugate base or acid of a neutral molecule. For instance, the polyatomic hydrogen (H₂) sulphate anion (SO₄) is the conjugate base of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄). The sulphate anion (SO₄)₂ is created when another hydrogen ion is eliminated.

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Which element is a metal? A. K
B. Kr
C. F
D. He
please help, if you’re right i’ll give brainliest and 35 more points

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: Potassium is a metal.

correct answer would be A

HELP!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!


Fill in the blank.

Atoms are held together in molecules by _______.
_______ are compounds with the same chemical formula but different molecular structures.
A/An _______ indicates the ratio of atoms in a molecule.
_______ are similar to molecular formulas but show how atoms are bonded together.
When two atoms of the same element combine to form a molecule, this is called a _______ molecule.
The breaking and forming of bonds between atoms in substances results in changes in the _______ contained in the substances.
Respond to the following based on your reading.

Give two purposes for the systematic naming of chemicals.
Name the elements in the molecule H2SO4 and tell how many atoms of each element are present.
How many molecules are represented by 3CO2?

Answers

Answer:

1. Covalent Bond

2. Isomers

3. Molecular and Empirical Formula

4. The Structural Formula

5. Diatomic Molecules

1. Hydrogen and Tetraoxosulphate. There are 2 atoms of hydrogen and 4 atoms of tetraoxosulphate.

Explanation:

Sorry, I wrote all I know

What does “like dissolves like” mean?

a
solvents dissolve chemicals with the same color (ex. both are green)
b
solvents dissolve chemicals made by the same company (ex. both made by Dow)
c
solvents dissolve chemicals with the same polarity ( ex. both are polar)
d
solvents dissolve chemicals with the same size (ex. both are 3 inches)

Answers

Answer:

c  solvents dissolve chemicals with the same polarity ( ex. both are polar)

Explanation:

Like dissolves like is one of the central rule that guides the solubility of one substance in another.

It fully suggests substance having the same nature as in polarity-wise will dissolve one another. For example, water is a polar liquid, it will dissolve table salt because it i also polar. Water cannot dissolve oil because oil is non-polar.

¿Por qué un trozo de sal común es frágil y se puede romper fácilmente cuando se le somete a una fuerza y no ocurre lo mismo con un trozo de metal que se deforma antes de romperse?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

La sal común es un compuesto iónico, es decir que sus átomos (Na y Cl) están unidos entre sí por fuerzas electrostáticas, y el metal está unido entre sí por uniones metálicas. La naturaleza de estas uniones es diferente y en base a las fuerzas de atracción que hay entre los átomos en compuestos con este tipo de uniones, la propiedades físicas generales serán diferentes.

En el caso de los metales, los átomos metálicos están colocados unos sobre otros de forma ordenada, pero no fijamente retenida, y los electrones de valencia están delocalizados a través de todo el cristal metálico. Por esta razón, cuando se le aplica una fuerza a un metal, estos átomos pueden deslizarse unos sobre otros. Ésta es la propiedad que le da a los metales su maleabilidad.

En el caso de los compuestos iónicos, los aniones y cationes que lo componen están ordenados en el cristal de una forma más rígida y por eso cuando se les aplica una fuerza éstos compuestos se rompen mucho más fácil, ya que no pueden deformarse.

:answer question number 10

Answers

Answer:

the last one

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure

Answer:

Particles on each are constantly moving (the last one)

Fluorine (F) and bromine (Br) are in the same group on the periodic table. How do atoms of these elements compare when they form bonds?

Both a fluorine atom and a bromine atom lose one electron, and both atoms become stable.
A fluorine atom becomes stable by losing one electron, but a bromine atom cannot become stable by losing only one electron.
Both a fluorine atom and a bromine atom gain one electron, and both atoms become stable.
A fluorine atom becomes stable by gaining one electron, but a bromine atom cannot become stable by gaining only one electron.

Answers

Answer:

Both a fluorine atom and a bromine atom gain one electron, and both atoms become stable.

Explanation:

The two elements compare when they form bonds in that when both a fluorine atom and a bromine atom gain one electron, they both become stable.

Fluorine and bromine are elements called halogens. They both belong to group 7 on the periodic table. When they gain an electron each, they become isoelectronic with a corresponding noble gas. This gives their atom special stability.

Answer:

3) Both a fluorine atom and a bromine atom gain one electron, and both atoms become stable

Explanation:i got it right on the quiz

hope this helps

method used to separate ethanol from propanol​

Answers

Fractional distillation is a method for separating a liquid from a mixture of two or more liquids. For example, liquid ethanol can be separated from a mixture of ethanol and water by fractional distillation. This method works because the liquids in the mixture have different boiling points.

Which of the following best describes the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR)?

Answers

Answer:

Electron pairs are arranged as far apart from each other as possible.

Explanation:

Like charges repel therefore, VSEPR theory is the "...repulsions between electron pairs present in the valence shell of the central atom."

Balance the following reaction. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose the option "blank" for the correct answer if the coefficient is "1."
C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O

Answers

C3H8 + 5O2 —-> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Answer:

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

What is the temperature of someone with a fever? Select the better estimate.
40°F
40°C

Answers

Answer:

40°C

Explanation:

THIS S VERY HIGH FEVER

AS    40°C  =  104°F

what are chiral carbon​

Answers

Answer:

A chiral carbon is a carbon bonded to four different groups ( four groups as carbon forms four bonds). The molecules formed are non superimposible on its mirror image.

the person who answered before me is correct!

a copper ore contains 3.00% of copper carbonate, CuCO3, by mass. Which mass of copper would be obtained from 1 tonne of the ore?

A 1.91kg B 3.71kg C 15.3kg D 58.4kg​

Answers

Answer:

(c) 15.39 kg of copper present in 1tonne of ore.

Explanation:

We are given that ore contains 3% of copper carbonate

1tonne = 1000kg

3% of copper carbonate in 1000kg of ore will be

= [tex]\frac{3}{100}*1000[/tex] = 30kg

30 kg of copper carbonate is present in ore

CuCO3 has 63.5g of cupper present in it

molar mass of CuCO3 = 123.5

so the percentage of copper present in CuCO3

= [tex]\frac{63.5}{123.5}*100[/tex] = 51.3% of copper present per kg CuCO3

Now

amount of copper present in 30kg of CuCO3

= [tex]\frac{51.3}{100}* 30[/tex] = 15.39kg

15.39 kg of copper present in 1tonne of ore

The mass of copper obtained from 1 tonne of the ore is 15.4 kg

The copper ore has 3% of copper carbonate by mass.

The mass of copper carbonate in 1 tonne of the ore can be calculated below.

1000 kg = 1 tonne

Therefore,

mass of copper carbonate = 3 /100 × 1000 = 30 kg

atomic mass of copper = 63.5 g

molar mass of CuCO₃ = 123.55 g

123.55 g of CuCO₃ gives 63.5 g of copper  

30, 000g of CuCO₃ will give ? of copper

cross multiply

mass of copper = 30,000 × 63.5 / 123.55

mass of copper = 1905000 / 123.55 = 15418.8587616 g

mass of copper = 15418.8587616 / 1000 ≈ 15. 4 kg  

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The movement of air caused by differences in air pressure is __________________.

Answers

Answer:

wind

Explanation:

it would be naturally caused by the pressure

Answer:

temperature or pressure differences

Explanation:

5. What do the data in your graphs tell you? Explain in one or two sentences what trend the reader should observe in each of your graphs. (Science Lab Report, if you don't know what the answer is please don't answer-)

Answers

Answer:

Graphs are a common method to visually illustrate relationships in the data. The purpose of a graph is to present data that are too numerous or complicated to be described, and  If the data shows pronounced trends or reveals relations between variables, a graph should be used.

Explanation:

literally bro i had the same answer for my actual project for edge

Answer: Graphs are a common method to visually illustrate relationships in the data. The purpose of a graph is to present data that are too numerous or complicated to be described, and  If the data shows pronounced trends or reveals relations between variables, a graph should be used.

Explanation:

One litre of hydrogen at STP weight 0.09gm of 2 litre of gas at STP weight 2.880gm. Calculate the vapour density and molecular weight of gas. ​

Answers

Answer:

we know, at STP ( standard temperature and pressure).

we know, volume of 1 mole of gas = 22.4L

weight of 1 Litre of hydrogen gas = 0.09g

so, weight of 22.4 litres of hydrogen gas = 22.4 × 0.09 = 2.016g ≈ 2g = molecular weight of hydrogen gas.

similarly,

weight of 2L of a gas = 2.88gm

so, weight of 22.4 L of the gas = 2.88 × 22.4/2 = 2.88 × 11.2 = 32.256g

hence, molecular weight of the gas = 32.256g

vapor density = molecular weight/2

= 32.256/2 = 16.128g

hence, vapor density of the gas is 16.128g.

Explanation:

i have the most potential energy if i am​

Answers

Answer:

travel the world in one day

can someone help me identify the elements please, i rlly need help

Answers

Answer:

1 : any of more than 100 substances that cannot by ordinary chemical means be separated into different substances Gold and carbon are elements. 2 : one of the parts of which something is made up There is an element of risk in surfing. 3 : the simplest principles of a subject of study the elements of arithmetic.

Explanation:

Which of the following is TRUE about when two atoms form a bond? a. Repulsion is greater than attraction b. Neither atoms will have a full valence shell c. Potential energy is at a minimum

Answers

Answer:

b:   Neither atoms will have a full valence shell

Explanation:

I think sooo

A high school chemistry teacher asks four student groups to determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons (respectively) present in an ion of Titanium (Ti 2+). Which student group provides the best answer?

Answers

Answer:

Electrons - 20

protons - 22

neutrons - 26

Explanation:

Titanium has an atomic number of 22 indicating that the neutral atom has 22 protons.

Ti 2+ has lost two electrons and contains only 20 electrons, 22 protons.

The mass number of titanium is 48. Hence;

Mass number = atomic number + number of neutrons

Since the atomic number is 22 and the mass number is 48

number of neutrons = 48 - 22 = 26 neutrons

The repeating subunits that are responsible for the chance of a crystal are know as
unit cells
heavy nuclei
light electrons
amorphous cells

Answers

Unit cells.
They are the smallest group of atoms that take form of a crystal and can repeat in 3 dimensions.

What is the term that refers to the rate of change in an object’s velocity?
Group of answer choices

momentum

acceleration

force

speed

Answers

Answer: Acceleration

Explanation:

Acceleration.  The rate of change of an objects velocity is essentially the derivative of the velocity which is acceleration

acceleration just did this :)
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