Answer:
the degree to which the prices of imported and exported goods change as a result of exchange rate changes.
Explanation:
Sales revenue
may be recorded before cash is collected.
will always equal cash collections in a month.
only results from credit sales.
is only recorded after cash is collected.
Answer:
may be recorded before cash is collected.
Explanation:
Sales revenue "may be recorded before cash is collected."
This is according to Accrual accounting, which unlike the cash model that requires payments to be made before sales revenue is recorded.
In the Accrual accounting model, sales revenue recording is not based on cash collection before it is recorded. Here, the revenue is recorded in as much the transferred goods are made and collection of payment is determined or expected.
Choose all of the items that are examples of fiscal policy.
a. There is an increase in income tax rates.
b. The Federal Reserve purchases bonds on the open market.
c. The estate tax is repealed.
d. Government increases military spending.
e. Public money is used to build a high-speed train that connects Los Angeles and Las Vegas.
f. The Federal Reserve increases the money supply by decreasing the reserve-ratio requirement.
g. To help domestic firms, government sets a quota on the number of goods that can be imported.
Answer:
A
C
D
E
Explanation:
fiscal policies are steps taken by the government to stimulate the economy in order to cause the economy to move to full employment and price stability more quickly than it might otherwise.
fiscal policies can either be expansionary or contractionary
Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes.
Contractionary fiscal policy reduces money supply
tools of fiscal policy
Taxes
government spending
transfer payments
An effective performance management system is comprised of four steps: defining performance, monitoring and evaluating performance, reviewing performance, and providing consequences. This activity is important because, when administered properly, an effective performance management system is a powerful tool in your managerial repertoire for enhancing individual, group, and organizational effectiveness.
The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of the steps in the performance management process. cuook. Match each person to the step of performance management that his or her description best exemplifles.
1. Define Performance
2. Review Performance
3. Provide Consequences
4. Monitor and Evaluate Performance
Match eech of the options above to the items below.
A. Aileen and her supervisor discuss how the market is looking and how much of an increase sales she believes is realistic and attainable for this year.
B. Quentin has a discussion with his supervisor about how sales are going and whether or not it looks like he will make this year's budgeted sales figures.
C. While Vonda's sales are strong, they do not appear to be in line with what she and her supervisor anticipated, so they are meeting to discuss how she can boost her sales In time to meet her goals.
D. Yang receives his bonus check when he beats his sales goals by 10%.
Answer:
Marching items with Performance Management Steps:
Item Performance Management Step
A. Define Performance
B. Review Performance
C. Monitor and Evaluate Performance
D. Provide Consequences
Explanation:
1. Define Performance: This is the stage when performance objectives and goals are clearly defined and agreed upon. The best performance goals are SMART goals, which are specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-bound.
2. Review Performance: This is the stage when a goal is reviewed in the light of operational realities.
3. Provide Consequences: This stage issues the reward and punishment for either good or bad performance.
4. Monitor and Evaluate Performance: This stage enables realistic goals to be reset amidst performance uncertainty.
Why is it necessary to track the progress of a plan?
O A. To create a progress chart for employees to help them calculate
their pay
O B. To ensure the plan is based on faulty assumptions
O C. To identify potential problems that could impact the schedule
O D. To provide information for manager's reports
Answer:
to identify potential problems that could impact the schedule
Explanation:
a p e x
It is important for an organization to track the process of a plan in order to identify potential problems that could impact the schedule. Hence, option C holds true.
What is planning?Planning is the most basic function of management of a business organization. It is a continuous process. Planning involves setting up the goals and objectives and the actions needed to achieve them.
Furthermore, because planning is a continuous process, it helps in identification of difficulties that may create obstacles in achievement of organizational goals.
Hence, option C holds true regarding planning.
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Product A is normally sold for $9.60 per unit. A special price of $7.20 is offered for the export market. The variable production cost is $5.00 per unit. An additional export tariff of 15% of revenue must be paid for all export products. Assume there is sufficient capacity for the special order.
Required:
A. Prepare a differential analysis dated March 16 on whether to reject (Alternative 1) or accept (Alternative 2) the special order.
B. Should the special order be rejected (Alternative 1) or accepted (Alternative 2)?
2) Product B has revenue of $39,500, variable cost of goods sold of $25,500, variable selling expenses of $16,500, and fixed costs of $15,000, creating a loss from operations of $17,500.
Required:
A. Prepare a differential analysis as of May 9 to determine if Product B should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2), assuming fixed costs are unaffected by the decision.
B. Determine if Product B should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2).
Answer:
A. Differential Analysis dated March 16
Reject Accept
Sales revenue per unit $0 $7.20
Variable production cost 0 5.00
Additional export tariff 0 1.08
Total variable costs 0 $6.08
Net income $0 $1.12
B. The special order should be accepted.
2) Product B:
Revenue of $39,500
Variable cost of goods sold of $25,500
Variable selling expenses of $16,500
Fixed costs of $15,000
Operational loss $17,500
Differential Analysis of May 9
Reject Accept
Sales revenue $0 $39,500
Variable costs:
Product $0 25,500
Selling $0 16,500
Fixed costs $15,000 15,000
Total costs $15,000 $57,000
Net loss $15,000 $17,500
B) Product B should be discontinued.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Normal selling price per unit of Product A = $9.60
Special order price for the export market = $7.20
Variable production cost = $5.00 per unit
Additional export tariff = $1.08 ($7.20 * 15%)
Total variable production and export costs = $6.08
Bearcat Construction begins operations in March and has the following transactions.
March 1 Issue common stock for $16,500.
March 5 Obtain $8,100 loan from the bank by signing a note.
March 10 Purchase construction equipment for $20,500 cash.
March 15 Purchase advertising for the current month for $1,100 cash.
March 22 Provide construction services for $17,100 on account.
March 27 Receive $12,100 cash on account from March 22 services.
March 28 Pay salaries for the current month of $5,100.
Required:
Record each transaction.
Answer:
Mar. 1
Dr Cash $16,500
Cr Common stock $16,500
Mar. 5
Dr Cash $8,100
Cr Notes payable $8,100
Mar. 10
Dr Equipment $20,500
Cr Cash $20,500
Mar. 15
Dr Advertising expense .$1,100
Cr Cash $1,100
Mar. 22
Dr Accounts receivable
$17,100
Cr Service revenue $17,100
Mar. 27
Dr Cash $12,100
Cr Accounts receivable $12,100
Mar. 28
Dr Salaries expense $5,100
Cr Cash $5,100
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries
Mar. 1
Dr Cash $16,500
Cr Common stock $16,500
Mar. 5
Dr Cash $8,100
Cr Notes payable $8,100
Mar. 10
Dr Equipment $20,500
Cr Cash $20,500
Mar. 15
Dr Advertising expense .$1,100
Cr Cash $1,100
Mar. 22
Dr Accounts receivable
$17,100
Cr Service revenue $17,100
Mar. 27
Dr Cash $12,100
Cr Accounts receivable $12,100
Mar. 28
Dr Salaries expense $5,100
Cr Cash $5,100
Excess reserves A. are loans made at above market interest rates. B. are the deposits that banks do not use to make loans. C. are reserves banks keep to meet the reserve requirement. D. are reserves banks keep above the legal requirement. Suppose the required reserve ratio is % and a bank has the following balance sheet: Assets Liabilities Reserves $ Deposits $ Loans $ This bank keeps required reserves of $ nothing and excess reserves of $ nothing. (Enter your responses as integers.)
Answer and Explanation:
The excess reserves are the reserves banks that maintain more the legal requirement. It shows the difference between the required reserve and the actual reserve
Hence, the last option is correct
Now the required reserve is
= ($11,000 × 11%)
= $1,210
And, the excess reserve is
= $2,200 - $1,210
= $990
Hence, the same would be relevant
Purchase Transactions and T AccountsUsing T accounts for Cash, Accounts Payable, Purchases, Purchases Returns and Allowances, Purchases Discounts, and Freight-In, enter the following purchase transactions. Identify each transaction with its corresponding letter. Post the transactions in the given order.
Purchase of merchandise with cash.
a. Merchandise is purchased for cash, $1,500.
b. Merchandise listed at $3,500, less a trade discount of 15%, is purchased for cash.
Answer:
Dr Cash a/c Cr
Purchases(a) $1,500
Purchases(b) $2,975
Dr Purchases a/c Cr
Cash(a) $1,500
Cash(b) $2,975
The above are the entries in the Cash and Purchases accounts.
The purchases are credited to the cash account and debited to the purchases.
b. Merchandise = 3,500 * ( 1 - 15% discount)
= $2,975
Cullumber Company issued $445,000, 15-year, 8% bonds at 96. (a) Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2022. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 1 enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017 enter a debit amountenter a debit amount enter a credit amountenter a credit amount enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017
Answer:
Dr Cash $427,200
Dr Discount on Bonds payable $17,800
Cr Bondss payable $445,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2022
Dr Cash $427,200
($445,000 × 0.96)
Dr Discount on Bonds payable $17,800
($445,000-$427,200)
Cr Bonds payable $445,000
(Being to record the sale of the bond )
Jackson Company has two service departments (S1 and S2) and two producing departments (A and B). Department S1 serves Departments S2, A, and B in the following percentages, respectively: 15%, 25%, and 60%. Department S2 serves Departments S1, A, and B in the following percentages, respectively: 0%, 70%, and 30%. Direct department costs for S1, S2, A, and B are $200,000, $16,000, $210,000, and $185,000, respectively. If Jackson uses the step method of allocating service department costs beginning with Department S1, what is the total amount of cost that will be allocated from S2 to Department A?
Answer:
The total amount of cost that will be allocated from S2 to Department A is $32,200.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Cost allocated from Department S1 to Department S2 = Direct department costs of Department S1 * Percentage of service to Department S2 = $200,000 * 15% = $30,000
Total Direct department costs for S2 = Direct department costs for S2 + Cost allocated from Department S1 to Department S2 = $16,000 + $30,000 = $46,000
Cost allocated from Department S2 to Department SA = Total direct department costs for S2 * Percentage of service to Department A = $46,000 * 70% = $32,200
Therefore, the total amount of cost that will be allocated from S2 to Department A is $32,200.
“Employers should be concerned with helping employees cope with both job-related stress and off-the-job stress.” Do you agree or disagree? Discuss.
Answer:
Agreed.
Explanation:
I agree with employers helping employees cope with both job-related stress and off-the-job stress because it can help improve the employee's mental health. You see, if you are already stressed enough about work, then you won't really have time to focus on yourself which can oftentimes lead to su!c!de. I think that with the employer's help, they can reassure the employee and help them maintain themselves.
Why is it important for everyone in an organization to have the opportunity to
contribute to the mission statement?
A. So it defines expected outcomes clearly
B. So that it will be accepted and used by employees
C. So employees know the organization's history
O D. So the organization can track progress toward meeting its goals
Answer: so that it will be accepted and used by employees
Explanation:
AP EX
Keith Inc. has 4 product lines: sour cream, ice cream, yogurt, and butter. Demand of individual products is not affected by changes in other product lines. 30% of the fixed costs are direct, and the other 70% are allocated. Results of June follow:
Sour Cream Ice Cream Yogurt Butter Total
Units sold 2,000 500 499 200 3,100
Revenue 10,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 60,000
Variable departmental costs 6,000 13,000 4,200 4,800 28,000
Fixed costs 7,000 2,000 3,000 7,000 19,000
Net income (loss) (3,000) 5,000 2,800 8,200 13,000
Required:
Prepare an incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the sour cream product line.
Answer:
Dropping Sour would lead to a net loss of $(1,900)
Explanation:
To determine whether or not it will be profitable to drop a loss making product, we compare the savings in fixed cost to the lost contribution from dropping it.
It is noteworthy that only the fixed cost attributed to the product would be saved should it be discontinued.
The incremental analysis is done as follows:
Direct fixed cost of Sour = 30%× 7,000 = 2,100
Lost contribution = sales value - variable cost = 10,000-6,000= 4,000
$
Lost contribution (4,000)
Savings in fixed cost 2,100
Net loss in contribution (1,900)
Dropping Sour would lead to a net loss of $(1,900)
Assume that Cane normally produces and sells 62,000 Betas and 82,000 Alphas per year. If Cane discontinues the Beta product line, its sales representatives could increase sales of Alpha by 17,000 units. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the Beta product line
Answer:
Please find the complete question in the attachment.
Explanation:
[tex]\beta[/tex] the margin of contribution unit[tex]= 130-25-22-17-14 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ =52[/tex]
[tex]\alpha[/tex] Margin Contribution Unit [tex]= 90-10-21-7-10\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = 42[/tex]
8
Contribution losses [tex]=62000\times 42 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = -2604000[/tex]
Fixed cost avoidable [tex]=102000\times 20 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = 2040000[/tex]
The margin of Alpha contributions [tex]=17000\times 52 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ =884000[/tex]
Fiscal benefits (disadvantage)[tex]= 320000[/tex]
Tax Increment Financing zones encourage economic development by Group of answer choices reducing or eliminating state or local taxes paid by businesses locating in the zone. reserving taxes generated by a new tax base in the zone for infrastructure or other public services within the zone. cutting the interest rate on private debt issued on business investment increments in the zone. providing financing to help pay additional taxes when business expands in an impacted area. All of the above. None of the above.
Answer:
Tax Increment Financing zones encourage economic development by
reserving taxes generated by a new tax base in the zone for infrastructure or other public services within the zone.
Explanation:
A Tax Increment Financing (TIF) zone is an economic development tool that reserves the property taxes within the zone for a period of time. Thereafter, the accumulated taxes are used to finance approved infrastructure and development improvement projects in the TIF zone through developer refunds. As an economic tool, a TIF zone encourages continued development of an area by attracting investors to the location.
Since 1970, Super Rise, Inc., has provided maintenance services for elevators. On January 1, 2016, Super Rise obtains a contract to maintain an elevator in a 90-story building in New York City for 10 months and receives a fixed payment of $95,000.
The contract specifies that Super Rise will receive an additional $47,500 at the end of the 10 months if there is no unexpected delay, stoppage, or accident during the year.
Super Rise estimates variable consideration to be the most likely amount it will receive.
Required:
1. Assume that, because the building sees a constant flux of people throughout the day, Super Rise is allowed to access the elevators and related mechanical equipment only between 3am and 5am on any given day, which is insufficient to perform some of the more time-consuming repair work. As a result, Super Rise believes that unexpected delays are likely and that it will not earn the bonus. Prepare the journal entry Super Rise would record on January 1. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, record "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. Assume instead that Super Rise knows at the inception of the contract that it will be given unlimited access to the elevators and related equipment each day, with the right to schedule repair sessions any time. When given these terms and conditions, Super Rise has never had any delays or accidents in the past. Prepare the journal entry Super Rise would record on January 31 to record one month of revenue.(If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Record any necessary entry on January 31 to record one month of revenue
3. Assume the same facts as requirement 1. In addition assume that, on May 31, Super Rise determines that it does not need to spend more than two hours on any given day to operate the elevator safely because the client’s elevator is relatively new. Therefore, Super Rise believes that unexpected delays are very unlikely. Prepare the journal entry Super Rise would record on May 31 to recognize May revenue and any necessary revision in its estimated bonus receivable. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Record any necessary entry on May 31 to recognize May revenue and any necessary revision in its estimated bonus receivable.
Answer:
1) Jan 1
Dr Cash $95,000
Cr To Deferred Revenue $95,000
2) Jan 31
Dr Deferred Revenue $9,500
Dr Bonus Receivable $4,750
Cr To Service Revenue $14,250
3) May 31
Dr Deferred Revenue $9,500
Dr Bonus Receivable $23,750
Cr To Service Revenue $33,250
Explanation:
1) Preparation of the journal entry that Super Rise would record on January 1.
Jan 1
Dr Cash $95,000
Cr To Deferred Revenue $95,000
2) Preparation of the journal entry that Super Rise would record on Jan 31
Jan 31
Dr Deferred Revenue $9,500
($95,000/10month)
Dr Bonus Receivable $4,750
($47,500/10months)
Cr To Service Revenue $14,250
($9,500+$4,750)
3) Preparation of the journal entry that Super Rise would record on May 31
May 31
Dr Deferred Revenue $9,500
($95,000/10month)
Dr Bonus Receivable $23,750
($4,750*5 ) from jan to may
Cr To Service Revenue $33,250
($9,500+$23,750)
Bank of the Atlantic has liabilities of $4 million with an average maturity of two years paying interest rates of 4.0 percent annually. It has assets of $5 million with an average maturity of 5 years earning interest rates of 6.0 percent annually. What is the bank's net interest income for the current year
Answer:
the bank net interest income for the current year is $140,000
Explanation:
The computation of the bank net interest income for the current year is shown below:
= (Interest earning assets × Interest rate earned)-(Interest bearing liabilities × Interest rate rate)
= $5,000,000 × 6% - $4,000,000 × 4%
=$300,000 - $160,000
= $140,000
Hence, the bank net interest income for the current year is $140,000
If the denominator activity is less than the standard hours allowed for the actual output, one would expect that: Multiple Choice the variable overhead efficiency variance would be unfavorable. the fixed overhead volume variance would be favorable. the fixed overhead budget variance would be unfavorable. the variable overhead efficiency variance would be favorable.
Answer:
The variable overhead efficiency variance would be favorable.
Explanation:
Variable overhead efficiency variance: Variable overhead efficiency variance aims to determine whether or not their exist savings or extra cost incurred on variable overhead as a result of workers being faster or slower that expected.
Since the variable overhead is charged using labour hours, any amount by which the actual labour hours differ from the standard allowable hours would result in a variance
A favourable variance would occurs when actual hours is less than the standard hours allowed for the actual output.
The variance in Dollars is the difference in actual hours and standard hours for actual output multiplied by the standard variable overhead rate
Reddy Corporation has collected the following data for the month of June: Actual total factory overhead incurred $61,150 Budgeted fixed factory overhead costs $40,700 Activity level, in direct labor hours 14,800 Actual direct labor hours 17,800 Standard hours for output this period 16,800 Total factory overhead rate $4.30 What is the variable overhead efficiency variance
Answer:
Variable overhead efficiency variance = $8,600 favorable
Explanation:
Variable overhead efficiency variance is the difference between the actual time taken to achieve a given production output less the standard hours for same multiplied by the standard variable overhead rate
Variable overhead efficiency variance is determined as follows:
Hours
standard hours for actual output 16,800
Actual hours 14,800
Efficiency variance 2,000 favorable
× standard variable OH rate × $4.30
Variable overhead efficiency variance ($) $8,600 favorable
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly
While moving data into a data warehouse, Ivan and his team discover duplicate records in the transactional database. Which process in the
staging area is responsible for removing these duplicate records?
The data ______
process removes the duplicate data in the staging area.
Answer:
The data CLEANING process
Explanation:
The data cleaning process is used to remove the duplicate data from a data set.
What is data cleaning?The process of repairing or removing incorrect, corrupted, incorrectly formatted, duplicate, or incomplete data from a dataset is known as data cleaning.
Duplicate data is created during data collection. While combining data sets from multiple places, or when data is received from clients or multiple departments, duplicate data can be created.
The cleaning process in the staging area will remove duplicate records.
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Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The December 31, 2021, adjusted trial balance for Fightin' Blue Hens Corporation is presented below. Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 10,400 Accounts Receivable 134,000 Prepaid Rent 4,400 Supplies 22,000 Equipment 240,000 Accumulated Depreciation $ 119,000 Accounts Payable 10,400 Salaries Payable 9,400 Interest Payable 3,400 Notes Payable (due in two years) 24,000 Common Stock 140,000 Retained Earnings 44,000 Service Revenue 340,000 Salaries Expense 240,000 Rent Expense 12,000 Depreciation Expense 24,000 Interest Expense 3,400 Totals $ 690,200 $ 690,200 Required: 1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the income statement is presented below:
Service Revenue 340,000
Less:
Salaries Expense 240,000
Rent Expense 12,000
Depreciation Expense 24,000
Interest Expense 3,400
Net income $60,600
Hence, we simply deduct the expenses from the service revenue so that we get the net income
Eclipse Motor Company manufactures two types of specialty electric motors, a commercial motor and a residential motor, through two production departments, Assembly and Testing. Presently, the company uses a single plantwide factory overhead rate for allocating factory overhead to the two products. However, management is considering using the multiple production department factory overhead rate method. The following factory overhead was budgeted for Eclipse:
Assembly Department $280,000
Testing Department 800,000
Total $1,080,000
Direct machine hours were estimated as follows:
Assembly Department 4,000 hours
Testing Department 5,000
Total 9,000 hours
In addition, the direct machine hours (dmh) used to produce a unit of each product in each department were determined from engineering records, as follows:
Commercial Residential
Assembly Department 1.5 dmh 1.0 dmh
Testing Department 3.0 2.0
Total machine hours per unit 4.5 dmh 3.0 dmh
Required:
a. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors under the single plantwide factory overhead rate method, using direct machine hours as the allocation base.
b. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors under the multiple production department factory overhead rate method, using direct machine hours as the allocation base for each department.
Answer:
A. Commercial 540
Residential 360
B. Commercial 585
Residential 390
Explanation:
a) Calculation to Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors .
First step is to calculate the Plantwide overhead rate using this formula
Plantwide overhead rate =Estimated overhead /Esimated machine hours
Let plug in the formula
Plantwide overhead rate = 1080000/9000
Plantwide overhead rate = $ 120 per MH
Now let Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors
Using this formula
Per -unit factory overhead allocated=Actual MH per unit *Plantwide overhead rate
Let plug in the formula
Per -unit factory overhead allocated to COMMERCIAL=4.5 dmh*120
Per -unit factory overhead allocated to COMMERCIAL=540
Per -unit factory overhead allocated to RESIDENTIAL=3.0 dmh*120
Per -unit factory overhead allocated to RESIDENTIAL=360
Therefore the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors under the single plantwide factory overhead rate method will be:
Commercial 540
Residential 360
b. Calculation to Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors
First step is to calculate the Departmental overhead rate
ASSEMBLY TESTING
Estimated overhead 280,000 800,000
÷Estimated machine hours each department 4,000 5,000
=Departmental overhead rate 70 160
Now calculation the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors
COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL
Assembly 1.5 dmh*70=105 1.0 dmh*70=70
Testing 3.0*160= 480 2.0*160= 320
Per -unit factory overhead allocated 585 390
(105+480=585)
(70+320=390)
Therefore the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the commercial and residential motors under the multiple production department factory overhead rate method will be:
Commercial 585
Residential 390
University Printers has two service departments (Maintenance and Personnel) and two operating departments (Printing and Developing). Management has decided to allocate maintenance costs on the basis of machine-hours in each department and personnel costs on the basis of labor-hours worked by the employees in each. The following data appear in the company records for the current period:
Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
Machine-hours — 1,800 1,800 5,400
Labor-hours 650 — 650 2,600
Department direct costs $4,000 $14,000 $15,900 $12,600
Required:
Use the direct method to allocate these service department costs to the operating departments. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
service dept. costs
maintenance allocation
personnel allocation
total cost allocation
Answer:
Maintenance $0
Personnel $0
Printing $19,700
Developing $26,800
Explanation:
Calculation to allocate these service department costs to the operating departments Using the direct method
Particulars Allocation Basis Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
Cost as per primary data
$4,000 $14,000 $15,900 $12,600
SERVICE DEPARTMENT COSTS:
Maintenance allocation (S)
$0 $0 $1,000 $3,000
Personnel allocation (S)
$0 $0 $2,800 $11,200
Total Costs Allocated
$0 $0 $19,700 $26,800
Computation for the allocation of costs:
Maintenance = $4,000 *1,800/(1,800+5,400)
Maintenance = $4,000 *1,800/7,200
Maintenance =$1,000
Personnel = $14,000 *650/650+2,600
Personnel=$14,000 *650/3,250
Personnel=$2,800
Maintenance = $4,000 *5,400/(1,800+5,400)
Maintenance = $4,000 *5,400/7,200
Maintenance = $3,000
Personnel = $14,000 *2,600/650+2,600
Personnel = $14,000 *2,600/3,250
Personnel = $11,200
Therefore allocation of these service department costs to the operating departments Using the direct method will be :
Maintenance $0
Personnel $0
Printing $19,700
Developing $26,800
A student wants to have $30,000 at graduation 4 years from now to buy a new car. His grandfather gave him $10,000 as a high school graduation present. How much must the student save each year if he deposits the $10,000 today and can earn 12% on both the $10,000 and his earnings in a mutual fund his grandfather recommends
Answer:
Annual deposit= $2,984.69
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the Future Value of the lumpsum investment using the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 10,000*(1.12^4)
FV= $15,735.19
Now, the annual deposit to cover the difference:
Difference= 30,000 - 15,735.19= 14,264.81
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
Isolating A:
A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}
A= (14,264.81*0.12) / [(1.12^4) - 1]
A= $2,984.69
Which of the following arguments can be used to correctly defend the WTO’s position on retaliatory tariffs? Check all that apply. A countervailing duty protects import-competing producers. Convincing the government to impose antidumping duties is less costly than facing fair competition. Accusing foreign firms of dumping is less costly than producing goods competitively.
Answer:
The arguments that can be used to correctly defend the WTO's position on retaliatory tariffs are:
Convincing the government to impose antidumping duties is less costly than facing fair competition.
Accusing foreign firms of dumping is less costly than producing goods competitively.
Explanation:
A government can impose anti-dumping duties on certain imports when it believes that the prices of the imports are below their fair market values. Truly, some exports have been found to export goods at prices significantly below their domestic market prices. Dumping shows that the export prices may even be below their production costs.
Julio produces two types of calculator, standard and deluxe. The company is currently using a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver but is considering a move to activity-based costing. In preparing for the possible switch, Julio has identified two cost pools: materials handling and setup. The collected data follow:
Standard Model Deluxe Model
Number of machine hours 26,500 31,500
Number of material moves 625 925
Number of setups 85 575
Total estimated overhead costs are $313, 020, of which $183, 750 is assigned to the material handling cost pool and $179, 180 is assigned to the setup cost pool.
Required:
1. Calculate the overhead assigned to each product using the traditional cost system.
2. Calculate the overhead assigned to each product using ABC.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
a)
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 313,020 / 58,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $5.4 per machine hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Standard= 5.4*26,500= $143,100
Deluxe= 5.4*31,500= $170,100
b)
First, we need to calculate the allocation rates:
Material handling= 183,750 / 1,550= $118.55 per material moves
Setup= 179,180 / 660= $271.48 per setup
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Standard= 118.55*625 + 271.48*85= $97,169.55
Deluxe= 118.55*925 + 271.48*575= $265,759.75
How can life expectancy and literacy rates affect the quality of labor in the economy?
Answer:
I think it'll affect in a negative way cuz...
Explanation:
if life expectancy is higher than literacy rates then we have more ppl to provide for therefore more labour must be done but since the literacy rates are lower, not many ppl will be literate therefore no labour can be done!
The master budget at Western Company last period called for sales of 225,000 units at $9 each. The costs were estimated to be $3.75 variable per unit and $225,000 fixed. During the period, actual production and actual sales were 230,000 units. The selling price was $9.10 per unit. Variable costs were $4.50 per unit. Actual fixed costs were $225,000.
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget for Western.
Answer:
Operating profit = $982,500
Explanation:
Given:
Sales = 225,000 units at $9 each
Variable per unit = $3.75
Fixed cost = $225,000
Actual production and actual sales = 230,000 units
Selling price = $9.10 per unit
Variable costs = $4.50 per unit
Actual fixed costs $225,000
Find:
Flexible budget
Computation:
Flexible budget
Particular Amount
Sales revenue (230,000 x $9) $2,070,000
Less: Variable (230,000 x $3.75) $862,500
Contribution margin $1,207,500
Less: Fixed cost 225,000
Operating profit $982,500
On April 17, 2021, the Loadstone Mining Company purchased the rights to a coal mine. The purchase price plus additional costs necessary to prepare the mine for extraction of the coal totaled $6,000,000. The company expects to extract 1,000,000 tons of coal during a four-year period. During 2021, 250,000 tons were extracted and sold immediately. Required: 1. Calculate depletion for 2021. 2. Is depletion considered part of the product cost and included in the cost of inventory?
Answer:
The Loadstone Mining Company
1. The depletion for 2021 is:
= $1,500,000.
2. Depletion is considered part of the product cost and included in the cost of inventory.
Explanation:
a) Cost of rights to a coal mine = $6,000,000
Expected tons of coal to be extracted = 1,000,000 tons
Duration of the coal mine = 4 years
Depletion rate per ton = $6 ($6,000,000/1,000,000)
2021 depletion = $6 * 250,000 = $1,500,000
b) Depletion is like depreciation. While depreciation spreads the cost of a tangible asset over its estimated useful life, depletion measures the cost of extracting natural resources based on the number of units extracted vis-a-vis the total quantity available. Amortization is another related term but relates to intangible assets. It is the deduction of the value of an intangible asset over its useful life.
Jim is a manager of a restaurant. He is very concerned with efficiency and goal accomplishment as well as very intent on making employees happy through lots of participation and open-mindedness. Whats the answer?
A. Jim is a high-high style leader.
B. Jim is low in initiating structure and high in consideration.
C. Jim is an impoverished leader.
D. Jim is a compromiser.
Answer:
A. Jim is a high-high style leader.
Explanation:
As in the given situation it is mentioned that Jim would be very concerned with the efficiency and the accomplishment of the goal so this means he is a high-high style leader as these type of leaders would try to collaborate and cooperate in order to motivate for work in an efficient manner so that the company goals could be achieved
hence, the first option is correct