g The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply explains the relationship between a. the price and quantity of a particular good. b. unemployment and output. c. wages and employment. d. real GDP and the price level.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is the option D: real GDP and the price level.

Explanation:

To begin with, the "model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply" is the name given to an economy model created by John Keynes many years ago and whose main purpose is to show in a graphic the existing relationship established by Keynes between the price level and the production level. Therefore that, as it is known, the GDP comprehends the production level in this model and it is used in order to try to predict the possible effects that some external factors may have in both the real GDP and the price level.

Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer is (A)

Explanation:

The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply explains the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity of same good.

What do we mean by quantity? Quantity here could be quantity demanded or quantity supplied.

The model of Aggregate Demand explains how price of a good affects the general or aggregate demand for that goods and how demand in turn affects price. The law of demand states that, all other things being equal, the higher the price of a good, the lower the quantity demanded of that good and vice versa.

The model of Aggregate Supply explains how the price of a good affects the quantity supplied and the law of supply states that if there's an increase in the price of a good, producers will be encouraged to supply more and vice versa; ceteris paribus!

For the other options, there are macro theories or models that explain them.


Related Questions

Which of the following are a type of overhead allocation method?
a. division overhead rate method.
b. activity-based costing method
c. departmental overhead rate method
d. plantwide overhead rate method

Answers

Answer:

b. activity-based costing method

c. departmental overhead rate method

d. plantwide overhead rate method

Explanation:

B. Activity based costing method allocates different cost pools or drivers to each overhead based on its level of activity or usage etc. For example if we want to find the cost of telephone calls we would find the number of total calls not number of days. Similarly if we want to calculate the wages we will find the number of hours not days etc.

C. Department overhead rate method allocates different rates to each department. For example the rates of the lubricating department may be different from the finishing department or polishing department etc.

D. Platwide Overhead rate method allocates a single rate to all  the products. It is based on direct labor hours . And number of hours are used to allocate it to different products. For example the rate may be $1.5 per hour and it can be calculated for different products as product A requires 6 hours and product B requires 9 hours so the rate for Product A would be $ 9.0  and $ 12 for product B.

A.division overhead rate method. Theres no such overhead rate as division overhead rate method.

The plantwide overhead rate method. Thus the option D is correct.

What is the overhead allocations ?

The overhead allocation refers to the rate of the cost allocations . The core components of the cost allocations is track the organization products and services.  The business can identify the services that helps in managing the company's financial resources. It helps to allocate the cost to the business units.

Find out more information about the allocation method.

brainly.com/question/17112052.

Mostert Music Company had the following transaction inMarch:a. Sold instruments to customers for $10,000; received$ 6,000 in cash and the rest on account.The cost of theinstruments was $7,000.
b.Purchased $4,000 of new instruments inventory; paid$1,000 in cash and owed the rest on account.
c. Paid $600 in wages for the month.
d. Received a $200 bill for utilities that will be paidin April.
e. Received $1,000 from customers as deposits on ordersof new instruments to be sold to the customers in April.Complete the following statement:Cash BasisIncomeStatementAccrualBasis Income StatementRevenues:Revenues:CashSales___________Salesto customers_________Customerdeposits___________Expenses:Expenses:Inventorypurchases__________Costof sales__________Wagespaid__________Wagesexpense__________Utilitiesexpense__________CashIncome___________(dbl underline)Netincome_________(dbl underline)

Answers

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

It should be noted that for the cash basis income statement, the revenue were cash sales of $6000 and customer deposit of $1000 making a total of $7000. The expenses were the inventory purchased of $1000 and the wages paid of $600 making $1600. Cash income was now:

= $7,000 - $1600

= $5400

For the accrual income statement, the revenue was $10000 and expenses were $7800. The cash Income was now: $10,000 - $7800 = $2,200

Check the attachment for further clarification.

Two countries are trying to decide which product should have an increased production Both Canada and Costa Rica produce cottee and corn, but is easier for Canada to raise com than grow Coffee Costa Rica easily grows coffee, but has a more difficult time growing com. In comparison with Costa Rica, Canada has:_________.
a the camale to create richer lasting coffee than Costa Rica
b the opportunity to increase their coffee production to better compete with Costa Rka
c. a comparative advantage with com.
A Moving to another question will save this response

Answers

Answer:

. a comparative advantage with com.

Explanation:

A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared with other countries.

If it is easier for Canada to produce Com, it means they have a comparative advantage in the production of com. Costa Rica has a comparative advantage in the production of coffee.

I hope my answer helps you

Blank Corporation acquired 100 percent of Faith Corporation’s common stock on December 31, 20X2, for $150,000. Data from the balance sheets of the two companies included the following amounts as of the date of acquisition:
Item Blank Corporation Faith Corporation
Assets
Cash $ 65,000 $ 18,000
Accounts Receivable 87,000 37,000
Inventory 110,000 60,000
Buildings & Equipment (net) 220,000 150,000
Investment in Faith Corporation Stock 150,000
Total Assets $ 632,000 $ 265,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts Payable $ 92,000 $ 35,000
Notes Payable 150,000 80,000
Common Stock 100,000 60,000
Retained Earnings 290,000 90,000
Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity $ 632,000 $ 265,000
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Faith’s net assets and liabilities approximated fair value. Assume that Faith Corporation’s accumulated depreciation on buildings and equipment on the acquisition date was $30,000.
Required:
a. Give the consolidation entry or entries needed to prepare a consolidated balance sheet immediately following the business combination. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
b. Prepare a consolidated balance sheet worksheet. (Values in the first two columns (the "parent" and "subsidiary" balances) that are to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign, while all values in the "Consolidation Entries" columns should be entered as positive values. For accounts where multiple adjusting entries are required, combine all debit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the debit column of the worksheet. Similarly, combine all credit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the credit column of the worksheet.)

Answers

Answer:

A1.

Dr Investment 150,000

Cr Cash 150,000

2.

Dr Accumulated Depreciation 30,000

Cr Building & Equipment 30,000

B.Total Assets $ 567,000 $ 265,000 $30,000 $180,000 $747,000

Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity $ 632,000 $ 265,000 $150,000 $0 $ 747,000

Explanation:

a) Blank Corporation Journal Entries:

1.

Dr Investment 150,000

Cr Cash 150,000

2.

Dr Accumulated Depreciation 30,000

Cr Building & Equipment 30,000

b)

BLANK AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Balance sheet Worksheet

December 31, 20x2

Blank Faith Debit Credit Consolidated

Cash $ 65,000 $ 18,000 $0 $0 $83,000

Accounts Receivable

87,000 37,000 $0 $0 $124,000

Inventory 110,000 60,000 $0 $0$ $170,000

Buildings & Equipment (net) 220,000 150,000 30,000 30,000 370,000

Investment in Faith Corporation Stock

150,000 $0 $0 150,000 $0

Total Assets $ 567,000 $ 265,000 $30,000 $180,000 $747,000

Blank Faith Debit Credit Consolidated

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Accounts Payable $ 92,000 $ 35,000 $0 $0 $127,000

Notes Payable 150,000 80,000 $0 $0 $230,000

Common Stock 100,000 60,000 $60,000 $0 $100,000

Retained Earnings 290,000 90,000 $90,000 $0 $290,000

Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity $ 632,000 $ 265,000 $150,000 $0 $ 747,000

Karen Bartlett was given a generic version of Sulindac, an anti-inflammatory drug. The result was that she developed toxic epidermal necrolysis, a disease that disfigured and blinded her. She brought suit alleging that there were warnings that should have been put on the generic version of the drug because issues with the skin infections were being reported. However, the manufacturer to Sulindac did not have FDA approval to place the warning on the product. The jury awarded Ms. Bartlett $21 million, and the generic manufacturer appealed the decision. Which of the following theories would be the best approach for the generic manufacturer to take in order to have the verdict reversed?

a. the commerce clause
b. substantive due process
c. preemption
d. due process because of the excessive size of the verdict

Answers

Answer:

option c: Preemption

Explanation:

preemption can simply be defined as the rule of law that proclaims the federal law and the constitution as the supreme law in all the land so therefore if there is a case  whereby there is a conflict between a federal and a state law, the federal law will be in absolute control and this will render the state law to be void.

there are two  primary occasion that will warrant preemption  they are where clearly, federal law preempts state or local law, and  also where preemption is implied.  different kind of preemption can also be said to be express preemption, implied preemption, field preemption, conflict preemption and frustration of purpose preemption.

On October 31, 2018, your company's records say that the company has $20,419.93 in its checking account. A review of the bank statement shows you have three outstanding checks totaling $8,912.25, and the bank has paid you interest of $27.14 and charged you $22.00 in service charges. The bank statement dated October 31, 2018 would report a balance of: (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer: $29337.32

Explanation:

The following can be reduced from the question:

Balance as per company's ledger = $20,419.93

Add the outstanding checks= $8912.25

Add interest = $27.14

Less the fee charged by the bank = $22.00

The bank statement dated October 31, 2018 would report a balance of:

=($20,419.93 + $8912.25 + $27.14) - $22.00

= $29337.32

Assume that Kish Inc. hired you as a consultant to help estimate its cost of capital. You have obtained the following data: D0 = $0.90; P0 = $27.50; and g = 7.00% (constant). Based on the DCF approach, what is the cost of equity from retained earnings?

Answers

Answer:

The cost of equity from retained earnings based on the DCF approach is 10.50%

Explanation:

In order to calculate the cost of equity from retained earnings based on the DCF approach we would have to calculate the following formula:

Cost of Equity = (D1/P0) + growth rate

Cost of Equity =[($0.9 x 1.07)/$27.50] + 0.07

Cost of Equity = 0.1050

Cost of Equity =10.50%

Therefore, The cost of equity from retained earnings based on the DCF approach is 10.50%

At NikeID, you can design your own athletic shoes by selecting the material, choosing the color and even adding other personal touches. This method of using machines to do multiple tasks to produce a variety of products is known as _______ manufacturing.

Answers

Answer: flexible manufacturing

Explanation: Flexible manufacturing is the type of manufacturing system employed at NikelD, wherein customers through customization can design their own athletic shoes. As such, there is usually equipment and computerized systems  configured to manufacture a variety of parts and handling changing levels of production. Doing this serves to improve efficiency while lowering the company's production costs significantly and is a characteristic feature of make-to-order strategies requiring a high degree of customization by customers. This system of manufacturing also creates a method of production designed to adapt to changes in the type and quantity of the product being manufactured very easily.

A manufacturing plant is planning to replace outdated equipment with more energy-efficient and environmental-friendly equipment. Two models are under consideration. Model A is sold for $159,000 and can produce at an optimum speed of 78 unit/hour. Model B is sold for the same price, but can produce at an optimum speed of 76 unit/hour. Model A requires 6 hours of maintenance for every 4300 units produced, while Model B requires 5 hours of maintenance for every 3300 units. The maintenance cost for both models is $100 per hour. The variable operating cost is $340 per hour for Model A and $290 per hour for Model B. Due to obsolete parts, there is a sunk cost of $2700 for model A and $1900 for Model B .
1. If the price of the product is $150 per unit and the company expects to sell 145,000 units each year, which model should be selected?
2. What is the estimate of the cummulative average hours per unit required to produce the 5th unit of a production run that has a(n) 78% learning curve, if the first unit takes 50 hours?

Answers

Answer:1.  Model A,

2. 33 hours

Explanation:

Calculate the times interest earned ratio using the financial statement data shown below. Current liabilities $185 Income before interest and taxes $170 10% Bonds, long-term 360 Interest expense 36 Total liabilities 545 Income before tax 134 Stockholders' equity Income tax 29 Common stock 222 Net income $105 Retained earnings 289 Total stockholders' equity 511 Total liabilities and equity $1,056HHF's times interest earned ratio is:______.a. 10.00.b. 3.14.c. 1.54.d. 2.14.Current liabilities $180 Income before interest and taxes $11810% Bonds, long-term 360 Interest expense 36Total liabilities 540 Income before tax 82Shareholders' equity Income tax 20Capital stock 201 Net income $62Retained earnings 283Total shareholders'equity 484Total liabilities and equity $1,024HHF's debt to equity ratio is:________.a. 0.74.b. 0.56.c. 1.12.d. 1.90.

Answers

Answer:

1. Times interest earned ratio is 4.72

2. Debt to equity ratio is 1.12. Option C

Explanation:

Current liabilities = $185

Income before interest and taxes = $170

10% Bonds, long-term = $360

Interest expense = $36

Total liabilities = $545

Income before tax = $134

Stockholders' equity Income tax = $29

Common stock = $222

Net income = $105

Retained earnings = $289

Total stockholders' equity = $511

Total liabilities and equity = $1,056

1. Times interest earned ratio = Earnings before interest and taxes/Interest expenses

= $170 ÷ $36

= 4.72

Current liabilities = $180

Income before interest and taxes = $118

10% Bonds, long-term = $360

Interest expense = $36

Total liabilities = $540

Income before tax = $82

Shareholders' equity Income tax = $20

Capital stock 201 Net income = $62

Retained earnings = $283

Total shareholders'equity = $484

Total liabilities and equity = $1,024

2. Debt to equity ratio = Total debt ÷ Total equity

= 540 ÷ 484

= 1.12

In preparing its bank reconciliation for the month of April 2020, Henke, Inc. has the following information available. Balance per bank statement, 4/30/20 $102,420 NSF check returned with 4/30/20 bank statement 1,350 Deposits in transit, 4/30/20 15,000 Outstanding checks, 4/30/20 15,600 Bank service charges for April 60 What should be the correct balance of cash at April 30, 2020

Answers

Answer:

$101,820

Explanation:

Bank reconciliation is a practice of reconciling the balance on the company;s cash book to the amount on the bank statement to discover any differences that might occur due to ant reason.

Henke Inc bank reconciliation statement for the month ended April 30 , 2020

Balance as per Bank statement                102,420

Add deposit in transit                                   15,000

                                                                      117,420

Deduct outstanding check                           (15,600)

Adjusted cash balance                                 101,820

                                                             

Arthur sustained an injury to his back. Arthur claimed the injury was suffered at work and filed a claim for workers' compensation benefits. The employer opposed this claim, saying the injury, if real, was the result of a congenital condition. In accordance with the statute, a hearing was held before the Workers' Compensation Board, which ruled against Arthur. Arthur became disgusted with the hearing officer and the proceedings because Arthur felt that the hearing officer did not like him. Arthur has consulted an attorney seeking to sue for workers' compensation benefits. An appeal is available within the agency, but Arthur wants to go directly to court because he feels that the agency appeal would be useless. Discuss the merits of this strategy.

Answers

Answer: Arthur can't bring a lawsuit to help overturn the ruling of the Worker’s Compensation Board,

Explanation:

From the question, Arthur got a back injury and Arthur claimed that the injury was suffered at work and therefore filed a claim for workers compensation benefits while the employer opposed this claim, by saying that the injury was due to a congenital condition.

A hearing was held before the Workers' Compensation Board, and the board ruled against Arthur. Arthur became disgusted and wants to go directly to the court because as he feels an agency isn't worth it.

The merits of this strategy are that

Arthur can't bring a lawsuit in order to help overturn the findings the Worker’s Compensation Board made, because Arthur failed to exhaust the available administrative remedies he had. Therefore, the lawsuit will not be successful and would therefore not be heard by the courts.

The phone bill for a corporation consists of both fixed and variable costs. Refer to the fourminusmonth data below and apply the highminuslow method to answer the question. Minutes Total Bill January 470 $ 4 comma 500 February 200 $ 2 comma 695 March 180 $ 2 comma 650 April 320 $ 2 comma 830 If the company uses 390 minutes in​ May, how much will the total bill​ be? (Round any intermediate calculations to the nearest cent and your final answer to the nearest​ dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Total cost= $3,989.65

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Minutes Total Bill

January 470 $4,500

February 200 $2,695

March 180 $2,650

April 320 $2,830

First, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost and fixed costs:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (4,500 - 2,650) / (470 - 180)

Variable cost per unit= $6.37931

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 4,500 - (6.37931*470)

Fixed costs= $1,501.72

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 2,650 - (6.37931*180)

Fixed costs= $1,501.72

If the company uses 390 minutes in​ May:

Total cost= 1,501.72 + 6.37931*390

Total cost= $3,989.65

Your grandmother asks for your help in choosing a certificate of deposit​ (CD) from a bank with a​ one-year maturity and a fixed interest rate. The first certificate of​ deposit, CD​ #1, pays 1.95 percent APR compounded monthly​, while the second certificate of​ deposit, CD​ #2, pays 2.00 percent APR compounded weekly. What is the effective annual rate​ (the EAR) of each​ CD, and which CD do you recommend to your​ grandmother?

Answers

Answer:

1.97% and 2.01%

Explanation:

The computation of the effective annual rate is shown below:-

Effective annual rate = (1 + Annual percentage rate ÷ n)^n -1

For CD 1

= (1 + 0.0195 ÷ 12)^12 - 1

= (1 + 0.001625 )^12 - 1

= (1.001625 )^12 - 1

= 1.97%

For CD 2

= (1 + 0.02 ÷ 2)^2 - 1

= (1 + 0.01 )^2 - 1

= (1.01)^2 - 1

= 2.01%

CD 2 will recommend to the grandmother

The U.S. Department of Defense needs to buy several million dollars worth of tires for its armored personnel carriers. An American manufacturer can supply the tires for $20 million. A foreign supplier can provide the tires for $15 million. Under these facts:________.
A) GATT requires that the tires be bought from the foreign supplier.B) A U.S. statute requires that the government buy from the U.S. supplier.C) Since the foreign supplier is cheaper, the government must buy from the foreign supplier to save money.D) None of the above is correct.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be Option B.

Explanation:

The United States Department of Defense wants to supply tires valued many millions of dollars for some of its tanks and armored vehicles. An American manufacturer could supply 20 million dollars for the tires. Variables are dependent can supply $15 million again for tires. Beneath such factual information.

The other three choices have no relation with the specified scenario. So choice B is the perfect solution to that.

Winganon Company began 2020 with 6,500 units of its principal product. The cost of each unit is $8.25. Merchandise transactions for the month of January 2020 are as follows:
Purchases
Date of Purchase Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Jan. 7 9,000 $ 8 $ 72,000
Jan. 21 10,000 $ 9 $ 90,000
Totals 19,000 $ 162,000
Includes purchase price and cost of freight.
Sales
Date of Sale Units
Jan. 2 6,000
Jan. 13 9,000
Jan. 25 8,500
Total 23,500
required:
compute the number and total cost of unit available for sale in the year 2020?

Answers

Answer:

25,500 units

Cost of goods available for sale is $215,625.00

Explanation:

The available for sale units in the year is the sum of opening stock of inventory and  purchases made in the course of the year as spelt below:

                              Quantity    Price per unit $            total value $

Opening stock         6,500          8.25                        53,625.00  

Purchases(Jan7)      9,000          8.00                        72,000.00

Purchases(Jan 21)    10,000        9.00                        90,000.00

Total                        25,500                                          215,625.00  

The total number of goods available for sale is 25,500 units

The total cost of goods available for sale is $215,625

The cost of goods sold would then be the costs of goods available for sale less the value of closing stock of inventory

The Sunland Acres Inn is trying to determine its break-even point during its off-peak season. The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $80 a night. Operating costs are as follows:

Salaries $5,400 per month
Utilities $1,200 per month
Depreciation $1,100 per month
Maintenance $2,140 per month
Maid service $19 per room
Other costs $37 per room

Required:
a. Determine the inn's break-even point in number of rented rooms per month.
b. Determine the inn's break-even point in dollars.

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $80 a night.

Operating costs are as follows:

Salaries $5,400 per month

Utilities $1,200 per month

Depreciation $1,100 per month

Maintenance $2,140 per month

Maid service $19 per room

Other costs $37 per room

We won't take into account the depreciation expense because it is not a cash disbursement.

To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Fixed costs= 5,400 + 1,200 + 2,140= $8,740

Variable cost= 19 + 37= $56

Break-even point in units= 8,740 / (80 - 56)

Break-even point in units= 364 rented rooms

To calculate the break-even point in dollars, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 8,740 / (24/80)

Break-even point (dollars)= $29,133

Journal entry worksheet
The company has 15 employees, who earn a total of $1,600 in salaries each working day. They are paid each Monday for their work in the five-day workweek ending on the previous Friday. Assume that December 31, 2019, is a Tuesday, and all 15 employees worked the first two days of that week. Because New Year’s Day is a paid holiday, they will be paid salaries for five full days on Monday, January 6, 2020.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
The Office Supplies account started the year with a $3,500 balance. During 2019, the company purchased supplies for $14,455, which was added to the Office Supplies account. The inventory of supplies available at December 31, 2019, totaled $3,080.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
Record the adjusting entry related to the company's insurance.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit

Answers

Explanation: BIG STONKS

In calculating the probability of being alive at certain times in the future, the expert would most likely utilize the National Vital Statistics Report detailing the "number of people alive" out of 100,000 people for various demographic characteristics. True/False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The National Vital Statistics System is an inter-governmental system of sharing of data on vital statistics of the United States population. The National Vital Statistics System consist of the

Vital Statistics of the United States and the National Vital Statistics Report.

If an expert wants to calculate the probability of being alive at certain times in the future, such expert would most likely utilize the National Vital Statistics Report which details the "number of people alive" out of 100,000 people for various demographic characteristics. This is because the reports are accurate and can be easily accessible online.

Cho's Performance Pizza is a small restaurant in Miami that sells gluten-free pizzas. Cho's very tiny kitchen has barely enough room for the three ovens in which her workers bake the pizzas. Cho signed a lease obligating her to pay the rent for the three ovens for the next year. Because of this, and because Cho's kitchen cannot fit more than three ovens, Cho cannot change the number of ovens she uses in her production of pizzas in the short run. However, Cho's decision regarding how many workers to use can vary from week to week because her workers tend to be students. Each Monday, Cho lets them know how many workers she needs for each day of the week. In the short run, these workers are __________ inputs, and the ovens are __________ inputs.

Answers

Answer: Variable ... Fixed

Explanation:

In the short run, Variable Inputs or costs are known as those which can be changed and their quantities can be varied. In this scenario, the employees that Cho's uses can be varied and so are the Variable Inputs.

Similarly, those costs that cann ot be changed or varied in the short run are rightly known as Fixed Inputs. Cho's Kitchen cannot take more than 3 ovens and also she has already signed a lease for them. These costs cannot be changed and so make the oven a Fixed Input.

It is worthy of note that in the long term, all Costs are considered Variable.

If the price of chocolate-covered peanuts decreases from $1.15 to $0.90, the quantity demanded does not change, and other things are unchanged, the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand, using the midpoint method, is:

Answers

Answer:

price-elasticity = 0

Explanation:

The formula for mid-point elasticity will be as follows:

[tex]\frac{q_1-q_2}{\frac{q_1+q_2}{2}} \div\frac{p_1-p_2}{\frac{p_1+p_2}{2}}[/tex]

Now, as quantity did not change we get:

q1 = q2

thus q1 + q2 = 2q1

and q1 - q2 = 0

[tex]\frac{0}{\frac{2q_1}{2}} \div\frac{1.15-0.90}{\frac{1.15+0.90}{2}}[/tex]

As we are getting a zero the end result will be zero which makes complete sense as there was no change in quantity the demand is completely inelastic.

One person owns a company's bond, and another owns a share of stock. The company makes a profit of $50 during a certain year. The bondholder is owed a coupon payment of $50, and the stockholder is promised a dividend of $50.

Which of the following is the likeliest outcome of this situation?

a) The bondholder is paid $50

b) The stockholder is paid $50

c) Each investor is paid $25

d) The company keeps the $50 as retained earnings

e) None of these outcomes are likely to happen

2) Assume you bought a share of stock a year ago at a certain price, and today you need the money, so are forced to sell it even though the price has decreased.

Which of the following statements is true?

a) The stock's dividend yield is negative.

b) The stock's dividend yield is positive.

c) The stock's capital gains yield is negative.

d) The stock's capital gains yield is positive.

e) The stock's current yield is negative.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option for the first question is A,the bondholder is paid $50

The correct option for the second question is C,the stock's capital gains yield is negative

Explanation:

The company has to pay the $50 owed to bondholder as payment of coupon payment takes precedence over payment of dividends.

It would be inappropriate to keep the $50 in retained earnings since there is a covenant in the agreement signed with bondholders that their coupon payment annually is mandatory.

The correct answer to the second question is that the stock's capital gains yield is negative.

Capital gains yield =the price now(which is lower)-original price/original price

Since the numerator would give a negative figure,overall yield is negative

The Eastern District of Adelson Inc. is organized as a cost center. The budget for the Eastern District of Adelson Inc. for the month ended December 31 is as follows:

Sales salaries $819,840
System administration salaries 448,152.00
Customer service salaries 152,600.00
Billing salaries 98,760.00
Maintenance 271,104.00
Depreciation of plant and equipment 92,232.00
Insurance and property taxes 41,280.00
Total $1,923,968.00

During December, the costs incurred in the Eastern District were as follows:

Sales salaries $818,880.00
System administration salaries 447,720.00
Customer service salaries 183,120.00
Billing salaries 98,100.00
Maintenance 273,000.00
Depreciation of plant and equipment 92,232.00
Insurance and property taxes 41,400.00
Total $1,954,452.00

Required:
Prepare a budget performance report for the manager of the Eastern District of Adelson for the month of December.

Answers

Answer:

                         Eastern District: Adelson Inc.

                         Budget Performance Report

                   For the Year Ended December 31, XX

                                             Actual               Static             Variance

                                             results              budget                          

Sales salaries                       $818,880       $819,840              -$960

System adm. salaries          $447,720       $448,152               -$432

Customer service salaries   $183,120       $152,600          $30,520

Billing salaries                        $98,100        $98,760               -$660

Maintenance                       $273,000         $271,104             $1,896

Depreciation of P & E           $92,232         $92,232                    $0

Insurance and prop. taxes    $41,400          $41,280                $120

Total                                  $1,954,452       $1,923,968       $30,484  

Explanation:

A budget performance report shows how the actual costs and/or revenues perform according to the planned budget. A negative sign on the variance column shows a favorable variance (lower costs or higher revenues), while a positive sign shows an unfavorable variance (higher costs or lower revenues).

Pelzer Printing Inc. has bonds outstanding with 10 years left to maturity. The bonds have a 9% annual coupon rate and were issued 1 year ago at their par value of $1,000. However, due to changes in interest rates, the bond's market price has fallen to $950.70. The capital gains yield last year was -4.93%. What is the yield to maturity

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 9.85%

Explanation:

The number of periods N = 9years(10 years minus 1 year ago)

Yield to Maturity (I/Y) = ?

Present value of the bond (PV) = $950.70

Future value of the bond(FV) = $1,000

Annual payment (PMT) = $90 (9% x $1,000)

Using a financial calculator to solve the problem ( BA II plus Texas instruments):

Yield to Maturity (I/Y) = 9.85%

Category killers compete primarily on the basis of a. low prices and enormous product availability. b. enormous product selection and sales expertise. c. convenient locations and customer services. d. rock-bottom prices and moderate selections. e. one-stop shopping and product availability.

Answers

Answer:

A. Low prices and enormous product availability.

Explanation:

This is a chain of retail stores or a retail outlet that sells different kinds of goods or products that in a way that seems cheap and affordable to consumers. They also look and facilitate quick form of buying and selling. Their main goal stands primarily on cheap, fast enormous sales of the product.

They possibly can create a compelling shopping experience. In a bid to do that, they need to compress instant gratification, unique assortments and a reasonable showroom experience that aids social lifestyles.

A buyer uses a perpetual inventory system, and on December 7, it contacts its supplier to report that some of the merchandise purchased on December 5 was defective. The seller offered to reduce the merchandise price by $400. The buyer agreed to keep the defective merchandise under those terms. Complete the buyer's necessary journal entry by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.

Answers

Answer:

Journal

Account Title

Accounts Payable                            $400  (Debit)

Purchase return and allowances    $400 (Credit)

Account Payable

Dec 7   Cash               $400 (Debit)

Purchase Returned

Dec 7   Cash               $400 (Credit)

Problem 11-1A Short-term notes payable transactions and entries LO P1 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Tyrell Co. entered into the following transactions involving short-term liabilities in 2016 and 2017. 2016 Apr. 20 Purchased $37,500 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30. Tyrell uses the perpetual inventory system. May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, $35,000 note bearing 8% annual interest along with paying $2,500 in cash. July 8 Borrowed $54,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 10% interest-bearing note with a face value of $54,000. __

Answers

Missing information:

__?__ Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date.

__?__     Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date.

Nov. 28 Borrowed $24,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 6% interest-bearing note with a face value of $24,000.

Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank.

2017

__?__  Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date.

Required: prepare journal entries

Answer:

2016 Apr. 20 Purchased $37,500 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30.

April 20, 2016, merchandise purchased on account

Dr Merchandise inventory 37,500

    Cr Accounts payable 37,500

May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, $35,000 note bearing 8% annual interest along with paying $2,500 in cash.

May 19, 2016, replaced account payable with note payable

Dr Accounts payable 37,500

    Cr Cash 2,500

    Cr Notes payable 35,000

July 8 Borrowed $54,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 10% interest-bearing note with a face value of $54,000.

July 8, 2016, borrowed $54,000 from bank

Dr Cash 54,000

    Cr Notes payable 54,000

__?__ Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date.

August 17, 2016, paid note payable to Locust

Dr Note payable 35,000

Dr Interest expense 690.41 ($35,000 x 8% x 90/365)

    Cr Cash 35,690.41

__?__     Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date.

November 5, 2016, paid bank's debt.

Dr Notes payable 54,000

Dr Interest expense 1,775.34 ($54,000 x 10% x 1220/365)

    Cr Cash 55,775.34

Nov. 28 Borrowed $24,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 6% interest-bearing note with a face value of $24,000.

November 28, 2016, borrowed $24,000 from bank

Dr Cash 24,000

    Cr Notes payable 24,000

Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank.

December 31, 2016, accrued interests on bank debt

Dr interest expense 130.19 (= $24,000 x 6% x 33/365)

    Cr Interest payable 130.19

2017

__?__  Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date.

January 27, 2017,  paid bank's debt.

Dr Note payable 24,000

Dr Interest payable 130.19

Dr Interest expense 106.52 (= $24,000 x 6% x 27/365)

    Cr Cash 24,236.71

Stansfield Corporation had the following activities in 2012.

1. Payment of accounts payable: $770,000

2. Issuance of common stock: $250,000

3. Payment of dividends: $350,000

4. Collection of note receivable: $100,000

5. Issuance of bonds payable: $510,000

6. Purchase of treasury stock: $46,000

Compute the amount Stansfield should report as net cash provided by financing activities in its 2012 statement of cash flows.

Answers

Answer:

Net cash provided by financing activities in 2012 is $364,000

Explanation:

                      Computation of net financing activity.

Particular                                                         Amount

Issuance of common stock                         $250,000

Issuance of bonds payable                         $510,000

                                                                    $760,000

Less: Payment of dividends                        $350,000

Less: Purchase of treasury stock                $46,000

Net cash provided                                     $364,000

Net cash provided by financing activities in 2012 is $364,000

17
A property company received cash for property rentals totalling $738,400 during the
year to 31 December 2009. Figures for rent received in advance and rent in arrears at
the beginning and end of the year were as follows.
31 December 2008
31 December 2009
Rent received in advance
125,300
77,700
Rent in arrears
(all subsequently paid, no bad debts)
39,600
41,100
What amount should appear in the company's income statement for the year ended 31
December 2009 for rental income?​

Answers

Answer:

$764,400

Explanation:

Payment in advanced are prepayment which are treated as current liability until the service is delivered and sales income are credited while the .prepayment account are debited.

Accrual payment are payment for service already delivered which are current liability (receivables)

Rental income received  =                       $738,000

Rent in advance as at 31/12/2008              102,600

(prepayment for 2009)

Rent in advance as at 31/12/2009                (77,700)

Prepayment for 2010

Rent in arrears as at 31/12/2008                   (39,600)

Accrued payment for 2008

Rent in arrears as at 31/12/2009                      41,100

Recognized income                                      764,400

Pitchfork, Inc. is preparing its 2020 financial statements. The company's accountant calculated Income from Continuing Operations to be $1,700,000, but upon further review is not certain this number is accurate. Pitchfork has a corporate income tax rate of 30%. Additionally, the company reports only one year of financial data on the face of the financial statements. All amounts listed are pretax unless otherwise noted. After reviewing the following information, determine the appropriate adjustments, if any, to Income from Continuing Operations. Once you have determined the CORRECT Income from Continuing Operations, complete the remainder of the Income Statement for reporting EPS.

1. On January 1, 2017, Pitchfork purchased a machine for $180,000 with a salvage value of $20,000 and useful life of eight years which was depreciated using the straight-line method. During 2020, Pitchfork decided to change to double-declining-balance method. The $1,700,000 Income from Continuing Operations had already been calculated using the straight-line depreciation method.

Determine the correct ADJUSTMENT to Income from Continuing Operations (ICO) for Depreciation Expense in 2020.

Adjustment for Depreciation Expense (2020):___________

Continuing with the information presented in #1 above, Pitchfork has ICO of $1,700,000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Determine if ICO should be adjusted based on the following information:

2. Pitchfork had an unrealized loss from foreign currency translation adjustments of $120,000 (pretax) that was included in calculating the $1,700,000 income from continuing operations.

Adjustment to I.C.O. for Translation Loss from Foreign Currency: __________

Continuing with the information presented in #1 above, Pitchfork Inc has Income from Continuing Operations (ICO) of $1,700,000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Determine if ICO should be adjusted based on the following information:

3. During 2020, Pitchfork closed one of its stores for a pre-tax loss of $150,000. This store closure did not qualify as a component of the entity, nor did it create a strategic shift in the operations of the entity. Therefore, it should not be treated as Discontinued Operations. The $150,000 restructuring charges were excluded in determining the $1,700,000 income from continuing operations.

To correct I.C.O., the Adjustment for Restructuring Charges would be $ _________

Continuing with the information presented in #1 above, Pitchfork has Income from Continuing Operations (ICO) of $1,700,000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Determine if ICO should be adjusted based on the following information:

4. On April 1, 2019 Pitchfork paid $24,000 for two years rent on office space and at the time debited Rent Expense. No adjusting or correcting entries were made for this transaction in 2019 or 2020.

a. To correct I.C.O for 2020, the correct Rent Expense (after tax) would be: $ _________


b. Determine the amount of the Prior Period Adjustment to be reported on the Retained Earnings Statement to correct the Beginning Balance at Jan 1, 2020: ______

5. Pitchfork sold investments during the year that resulted in a pre-tax loss of $18,000. The company also had unrealized gains on Available for Sale securities of $20,000 (pre-tax). Both of these transactions were excluded in determining the $1,700,000 Income from Continuing Operations calculation.

To correct I.C.O. for 2020, the adjustment for gains/losses on investments would be: $_________

6. Using the adjustments you made in items 1-5 above, determine the CORRECTED Income From Continuing Operations _________

7. Referring to the information presented above in questions 1-6, determine Pitchfork's Comprehensive Income as of year-end: $_________

Answers

Answer:

1.)19,600

2.) 84,000

3.) 105,000

4a) 8400

4b) 10500

5) 12,600

6) 1668500

7) 1739900

Explanation:

Kindly check attached picture

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