How does a hot spot make a volcano?

Answers

Answer 1
A hot spot is a region deep within the Earth's mantle from which heat rises through the process of convection. This heat facilitates the melting of rock. The melted rock, known as magma, often pushes through cracks in the crust to form volcanoes. ... Instead it occurs at abnormally hot centers known as mantle plumes.

Related Questions

Research a article on how climate change effects polar bears. 7-10 sentences. And don’t use any articles that are .com and attach your article link:)

Answers

Answer: https://www.wwf.org.uk/learn/wildlife/polar-bears#:~:text=Challenges%20affecting%20polar%20bears&text=The%20Arctic%20is%20warming%20about,ice%20to%20raise%20their%20young.

https://www.carbonbrief.org/polar-bears-and-climate-change-what-does-the-science-say

Explanation:

What is the first thing to do after putting a weighing boat on the balance?

Answers

Answer:

plz follow me

Explanation:

yeititosspoypg9tt88y9y

The first thing to do is to tare (or zero) the balance.


Scientists think that dolphins and whales share a more recent common ancestor than sharks and whales. Which feature of these animals most likely led scientists to think this?
A. anatomical structures
B. feeding behaviors
C. habitat locations
D. ecosystem roles

Answers

Answer:

a. animatical structure's

Explanation:

diarrhoea definition​

Answers

Answer:

A condition in which feces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form.

Explanation:

Hope this helps and have a wonderful day!!!

What phenotypic results for each environment would you predict if starting with the following population sizes?
1000:
100:
10:

Answers

Explanation:

populations are large, it seems fair to ask whether genetic drift is really all that important. It's true that most populations are large, but they don't necessary act large. Thus, the rate of genetic drift is not really proportional to census population size (Nc). Rather, it's proportional to something more abstract — specifically, the effective population size (Ne). In an ideal population of sexually reproducing individuals , Ne will equal Nc. An "ideal" population has the following characteristics, and most deviations will decrease the effective population size:

There are equal numbers of males and females, all of whom are able to reproduce.

All individuals are equally likely to produce offspring, and the number of offspring that each produces varies no more than expected by chance.

Mating is random.

The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.

Essentially, anything that increases the variance among individuals in reproductive success (above sampling variance) will reduce Ne (the size of an ideal population that experiences genetic drift at the rate of the population in question). For example, consider the effect of unequal numbers of mating males and females. In an ideal population, all males and all females would have an equal chance of mating. However, in situations in which one sex outnumbers the other, an individual's chance to mate is now affected by its sex, even if all individuals within each sex have an equal chance to mate. In this situation, effective population size can be predicted by the formula Ne = 4NmNf/(Nm + Nf), where Nm is the number of males and Nf is the number of females. Figure 4 shows the relationship between Ne and Nf in a population of 1,000 mating individuals. In an ideal population, all individuals have an equal opportunity to pass on their genes. In real life, however, this is rarely the case, and Ne is particularly sensitive to unequal numbers of males and females in the population.follow me bye nice study

a principal origem das cartas

Answers

Im sorry i don’t understand

Extensive damage to oligodendrocytes in the CNS could result in reduced speed of nerve impulses. a breakdown of the blood-brain barrier. loss of the structural framework of the brain. inability to produce scar tissue at the site of an injury. decreased production of cerebrospinal fluid.

Answers

Answer:

Loss of the structural framework of the brain.

Explanation:

Damage to oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system leads to the loss of the structural framework of the brain. oligodendrocytes produce the insulating sheath of axons and we know that axons are the nerve fiber that conducts electrical impulses away from the neuron's cell body. Axons are the primary transmission lines of the nervous system that carries impulse throughout the body so if the oligodendrocytes are damaged then our brain did not work properly.

If oligodendrocytes are damaged, the myelin sheaths around axons can be destroyed. This can lead to a loss of the structural framework of the brain, as the axons will no longer be properly insulated. Hence option C is correct.

Oligodendrocytes are glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that are responsible for myelinating axons. Myelin is a fatty sheath that surrounds axons and helps to speed up the conduction of nerve impulses.

The loss of the structural framework of the brain can cause a variety of neurological problems, including:

Reduced speed of nerve impulses. As mentioned above, myelin sheaths help to speed up the conduction of nerve impulses. Without myelin sheaths, nerve impulses will travel more slowly, which can cause problems with coordination, movement, and sensation.

Increased risk of seizures. Seizures are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. When the myelin sheaths around axons are damaged, it can increase the risk of seizures.

Cognitive impairment refers to a decline in thinking and memory skills. Damage to oligodendrocytes can lead to cognitive impairment, as the axons will no longer be able to function properly.

Therefore, option C) loss of the structural framework of the brain is correct.

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Why would a rough, steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation
than a large, open grasslands habitat?
A. The mountain has less variety in the environment.
B. The mountain would cause less fragmentation.
C. The mountain has wider range of environments.
D. The mountain has more resources.

Answers

Answer:

C. The mountain has wider range of environments.

Explanation:

Steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation than a large, open grasslands habitat The mountain has wider range of environments.

What is Grassland habitat?

There are various locations and climates on earth where grassland environments can be found. Depending on where in the world they are and the type of climate there, they may also be referred to as prairies, savannahs, steppes, or pampas.

Because there are few places for animals to hide from predators in grasslands, they have developed underground burrows or grown tall enough to look over thick grasses and shrubs.

Many grasslands have been used for farming because they are suitable for raising crops and providing food for cattle. Yet, this means that grassland animals can no longer reside there.

Therefore,  Steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation than a large, open grasslands habitat The mountain has wider range of environments.

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Help me please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!j

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Why does the mass of a substance remain the same after a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

Even in a chemical reaction when atoms interact and create new products, mass is conserved. This is because the new substances created are composed of atoms that were present in the reactants. The atoms from the reactants come apart, rearrange, and re-bond in a different arrangement to form the products.

1. Elmo has big nose, and his wife Zoe has a little nose. All of their babies have medium size noses. Is nose size determined by alleles that show regular dominance, incomplete dominance, or codominance? Pick a symbol for the big nose allele ______ Pick a symbol for the little nose allele______

Answers

Answer:

codominance

Explanation:

Big nose could be N and little nose could be n.

A solid is that form of matter that possesses the following
characteristics___.
a Particles vibrate around fixed axes
b Definite shape
C Definite volume
d All of the above

Answers

all of the above lol.

where is the best place to find information about the hazards that area associated with a compound

Answers

Answer:

Read a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).

Explanation:

Select all the correct answers.
When people run quickly, they can sweat profusely. Their muscles undergo movement, and the loss of energy takes place. Based on this description, in which two ways is energy conserved when people run?
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
Heat energy is taken from the surroundings to the body.
Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Radiant energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Answers

Answer: Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Explanation:

According to the  I law of thermodynamics, energy can neither be created cannot be destroyed but it can only change its form. In the given situation, the energy can only be conserved when it is not lost to the environment. The chemical energy is produced in the body in the form of ATP which is converted into mechanical energy to allow the movement of the muscles during running. So, chemical energy is converted into mechanical energy by this way. The heat energy when directly converted into mechanical energy to induce the movement of muscles the energy will remain conserved and will not lost to the environment.

Answer:

Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Explanation:

Any trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce under a given set of environmental conditions

Answers

Answer:

tempature and time

Explanation:

If a plant were unable to produce root caps, what would be the effect on plant function?
O The plant would have enlarged root cells.
The plant would have damaged root cells.
O The plant would not be able to grow to normal height.
O The plant would not be able to absorb water from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

The plant would not be able to grow to normal height.

Explanation:

If a plant does not develop a root cap, the plant does not allow the root to grow downwards.

Hope this helps :)

If a plant is unable to produce root caps, the plant will be unable to absorb water from the soil; this is the final option, as root caps are a specialized protective layer at the tip of plant roots that help protect the plants.

What is the significance of the root cap in the plants?

The root cap contains cells that are capable of secreting slime, which helps the root to move easily through the soil, helps to maintain the proper orientation of the root tip so it can efficiently absorb water and nutrients from the soil, and acts as a barrier that protects the delicate root tip cells as the root grows through the soil.

Hence, if a plant is unable to produce root caps, the plant will be unable to absorb water from the soil; this is the final option, as root caps are a specialized protective layer at the tip of plant roots that help protect the plants.

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Gas, coal and other minerals are non-renewable resources. They take way too long for more of them to be made for us to use them.
True
False

Answers

That sentence is true

Which of the following statements best describes the importance of
nutrient cycling?

Answers

Answer:

Since there are no choices to this question, I think it restores ecosystems or the organisms physical environment to a state called the "Equilibrium State".

Explanation:

The Equilibrium State keeps the ecosystems functioning. Nutrient cycles link or put the living organisms with the non living organisms together throughout the flow of the nutrients in the cycle. Remember that living and non living organisms always depend on each other.

I hope this answers your question! :)

How are living organisms linked within an ecosystem? A. by their physical adaptations B. by what they eat C. by their size D. by their habitat
ILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!PLEASE HELP!!​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Living Organisms in an ecosystem have a food chain or energy chain. This chain links all organisms within an ecosystem, therefore, answer B "By what they eat" should be the correct answer

Organisms are linked within an ecosystem by their physical adaptations.

What is physical adaptation?

Physical adaptations are special body parts that help a plant or animal survive in an environment.

A physical adaptation is some type of structural modification made to a part of the body.

A behavioral adaptation is something an animal does - how it acts - usually in response to some type of external stimulus.

what is  an Ecosystem?

An ecosystem is made up of all species and the physical context in which they interact.

Nutrient cycles and energy flows connect these biotic and abiotic components.

Photosynthesis enters the system, absorbing energy and storing it in plant tissue.

Animals assist in the transmission of nutrients and energy throughout the system by eating plants and each other.

Both external and internal factors have an impact on ecosystems.

The availability of diverse resources within the ecosystem is determined by internal factors, whilst resource inputs are usually governed by external activities.

Ecosystem mechanisms thus regulate as well as control interior elements.

so the correct answer is option A.

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Explain why the Northern Hemisphere it’s warmer in the summer than in the winter

Answers

Answer:

It is because of the axis it is on!

Explanation:

In fact, in the Northern Hemisphere, the orbit of the earth takes us further from the sun in summer. Summer is hotter than winter due to the tilt in the axis of the earth of 23 degrees. ... – the sun is higher in the sky, meaning more sunlight shines on the earth more directly.

•______- a kingdom of _____ organisms known as ______ (have no nucleus). These are the main bacteria you hear of like staph, Strep and Salmonella that commonly come in contact with you.

Answers

2 meters squared

inhospitable

withstand

sweat

Staphylococcal

T Lymphocytes can bind proteins in their native form.

True or false

Answers

I think it’s True cus yeah
Answer:
True

Explanation

Anorexics are often hungry but refuse to eat, which is misleading because the literal meaning of anorexia is “__________.” A. unhealthy dieting B. excessive hunger C. excessive weight loss D. loss of appetite

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Answer:

D edge 2021

Explanation:

There it is what is the answer

Answers

Answer:

I'm confused what's the question???

Where is the question at?

List 3 inputs (things entering) for the leaf in Model 1.

Answers

Answer:

light energy,carbon dioxide, and water

Explanation:

Answer:

light energy,carbon dioxide , water

An ecosystem engineer can cause a cascade of effects including abiotic and biotic changes.
O True
False

Answers

Answer:

O True

Explanation:

Ecosystem engineers are able to modify the surrounding environment, either by creating new habitats or modifying/destroying existing ones to adjust them to their needs. These species can significantly alter their environments, having a large impact on the species richness as well as modifying the availability of abiotic factors (e.g., water, space, etc) of a particular area. In certain environments, ecosystem engineers can even act as keystone species. Some examples of ecosystem engineers include, among others, beavers, woodpeckers, corals, etc.

In plant and animal adaptations, form follows function. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

In plant and animal adaptations, form follows function. it is true because all forms of organisms give adaptive advantages.

Adaptation

Living beings tend to have adaptations according to the environment in which they live. Plants in hot and dry climates generally have their leaves reduced, or even modified into thorns, as a way of reducing the contact surface and thus avoiding transpiration.

Whit this information, we can conclude that in plant and animal adaptations, form follows function. it is true because all forms of organisms give adaptive advantages.

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Do you think the amount of foam in the glasses will differ?

Answers

The amount of foam in the glasses will differ. In terms of increasing foam rise, Glass A will be the least, then E, D, B, and C having the most foam rise. ... This is being tested from the carbon dioxide output of the glass which is measured from the height of the foam.

Answer:

these are all the answers to the entire course activity

Please mark as brainliest if this helps

Explanation:

What three processes or forces
combine to set convection
currents in motion?

Answers

Answer:

There are three types of heat transfer: radiation, conduction, and convection. Heating and cooling of the fluid, changes in the fluid's density, and the force of gravity combine to set convection currents in motion.

Explanation:

The extensive size of the fires that burned Yellowstone National Park in 1988 caught both land managers and ecologists by surprise. Many forests suffered intense infernos that removed virtually all vegetation. Some speculated that the park would never recover. Based on what you learned and disturbance and succession, is it likely that the park was irrevocably altered

Answers

Answer:

It is not possible that the park has been irrevocably altered.

Explanation:

The fires are part of the ecology of Yellowstone National Park, and there is a very low risk that this park will be irreversibly modified after a fire. It is scientifically proven that Yellowstone has recovered from fires in a period of thirty years and that the risk of this recovery not happening is very low. In addition, the natural fires that occur in Yellowstone are, in a way, important for the maintenance of the park's ecosystem, since they are able to break the seed dormancy  that are in the soil, in addition to promoting the opening of the serine pine cones.

Seed dormancy is the difficulty of germinating that some seeds present, even in an environment with favorable conditions for germination.

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Why does asexual reproduction produce offspring with less diversity and therefore LESS chance of adapting to its environment WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! The two larger segments below are perpendicular. Find the area of the shaded region to the nearest integer. THIRD TIME ASKING PLEASE HELP ME!!! 22 points. The windows on the top row of a building are similar to the windows on the bottom row. Rectangle ABCD is similar to rectangle PQRS. If AB = 60 inches, what is PQ? A. 60 in. B. 40 in. C. 30 in. D. 20 in. Listen to Julie describe her neighborhood in Montral, Canada, and answer the question. You may copy and paste the accented characters from this list if needed: Quand est-ce que sa mre fait des courses?https://lti.flvsgl.com/flvs-cat-content/9tp8jav8uatei8imeo54a1hu6h/flvs-cat-session/educator_french2_v13_3_gs/module05/lesson06/interactives/05_06_05/screen4.mp3 Write the equation of the line that goes through the point (3, 7) and has a slope of 2 in point-slope form.Remember that point-slope form is `y\ -\ y_{1}\ =\ m\left(x\ -\ x_{1}\right)`Once you have your equation, graph its line on the coordinate plane to the left. I NEEDDD HELP PLEASE!!! this is due today! BRAINLY TO WHOEVER HELPS AND GETS IT RIGHT~no links pls~ Combine the like terms to create an equivalent expression.and please only use the signs what I gave you in the screen shot thank you Find the area of the following figure below. Use 3.14 for pie Corey spent 18 minutes coloring. She spent 6 times as many minutes reading Read the text and the question. Then, choose the option with the correct answer to the question.Hola! Me llamo Miranda y soy de Estados Unidos. El verano pasado visit Costa Rica con mi familia. Vimos el mono araa, la cotorra verde y la cotorraroja. La caza, la deforestacin y el uso de estas especies exticas como mascotas son algunas de las causas por las que estas especies estn en vasde extincin. La deforestacin y la venta ilegal de la cotorra verde y la cotorra roja como mascotas son algunas causas por las que estos pjaros pierdensus hbitats.Based on the text, what recommendations can Miranda give to her friends in the USA?A.)Volunteer to build animal homes and sell your pets to friends.B.)Volunteer to clean the woods and purchase only baby pets.C.)Volunteer to help in zoos and shelter exotic pets at home.B.)Volunteer to plant trees and research exotic animals before buying them. A parabola can be drawn given a focus of (2, 4)(2,4) and a directrix of x=4x=4. Write the equation of the parabola in any form. 3. Pepsi puts 355 ml of soda in a can. How many drops is this? The tendency of a cell or an organism to maintain a stable internal environment is known as _______. A. homeopathy B. homology C. homogeneous D. homeostasis The speed of light is 3 108 meters per second. It take 1.82 102 seconds for light to reach Mars. What is the distance, in meters, between the sun and Mars? A 4.82 x 1016 B 4.82 x 1010 C 5.46 x 1016 D 5.46 x 1010 To exercise, Ana goes up and down a ladder. She starts at the sixth step and walks as follows: up 3 steps, down 4 steps, up 2 steps, down 3 steps. On what step does she end up? Plz help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I need help with this question-36. Cone A is similar to Cone B with a scale factor 3:5. If the surface area of Cone B is 725 ft^2, find the surface area of Cone A. The nucleotide sequence of a strand of DNA TAC -CGG-AGTWhat the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein ?