Answer:
Explanation:
b
The rate of the reaction determines the product formation and depends on various factors. The increase in pressure will change the concentration of reactants. Thus, option B is correct.
What is the reaction rate?The rate of the reaction is the speed at which the chemical reaction moves in a direction to yield products. The reaction rate is influenced by the surface area of the substance, temperature, and concentration.
The pressure directly affects the concentration which in turn affects the reaction rate. The increased pressure raises the concentration and more collisions will occur between the particles resulting in a fast rate of reaction.
Therefore, the increase in pressure increases the concentration and reaction rate.
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In a given compound, the mass of sulfur (S) is 40.05 g and the mass of oxygen (O) is 59.95 g. What is
the empirical formula of the compound
Answer:
[tex]SO_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the definition of the empirical formula as the smallest representation of the molecular formula of a chemical compound; for us to determine it, we first need to calculate the moles of sulfur in 40.05 g and those of oxygen in 59.95 g as shown below:
[tex]n_S=\frac{40.05g}{32.07g/mol}= 1.25molS\\\\n_O=\frac{59.95g}{16.00g/mol}=3.75molO[/tex]
Now, we perform the following mole ratios to figure out the subscripts in the empirical formula, by dividing over the fewest number of moles:
[tex]S=\frac{1.25}{1.25}=1 \\\\O=\frac{3.75}{1.25}=3[/tex]
Therefore, the empirical formula turns out:
[tex]SO_3[/tex]
Best regards!
A 0.10M NH3 solution is 1.3% ionized, calculate the hydrogen ion concentration
Answer:NH3 + H2O <==> NH4+ + OH-
0.10 x 0.013 = 0.0013 M (this is the hydroxide concentration)
Kw = [H+] [H-]
1.00 x 10^-14 = (x) (0.0013)
x = 7.7 x 10^-12 M
Explanation:
If 5.32 mols N2 and 15.8 mols H2 react together, what mass NH3 can be
produced? Which is the limiting reactant?
Answer:
2.87 gram
N2 is the limiting agent
Explanation:
We will find out if there is sufficient N2 and h2 to produce NH3
a) For 2.36 grams of N2
Molar mass of N2 = 28.02
Number of moles of N2 in 2.36 grams = 2.36/28.02
Mass of NH3 = 17.034 g
Now NH3 produced form 2.36 grams of N2 =
2.36/28.02 * 2 * 17.034 = 2.87 g NH3
b) For 1.52 g of H2
NH3 produced = 1.52/2.016 * (2/3) * 17.034 = 8.56
N2 Is not enough to produce 2.87 g of NH3 and also H2 is not enough to make 8.56 g of NH3.
N2 is the limiting agent as it has smaller product mass
Calculate the moles of argon gas at STP in 33 L. Round answer to 2 significant figures.
Answer:
1.5 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of argon gas: 33 LStandard temperature: 273.15 KStandard pressure: 1 atmStep 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 33 L of argon at standard temperature and pressure (STP)
At STP, 1 mole of argon gas occupies 22.4 L.
33 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 1.5 mol
How many grams are in 3.5 moles of H2O?
Answer:
Hi
Explanation:
We assume you are converting between moles H2O and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of H2O or grams This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.
1 mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules. 63 grams are in 3.5 moles of H2O.
What do you mean by mole ?The term mole is defined as the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities.
One mole of any substance is equal to 6.023 × 10²³ units of that substance such as atoms, molecules, or ions. The number 6.023 × 10²³ is called as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.
The mole concept can be used to convert between mass and number of particles.
We expect you are converting between moles H2O and gram. The molecular weight of H2O or gram's This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.
Thus, 63 grams are in 3.5 moles of H2O.
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15. Kinetic and potential energy both relate to
a. friction
a. heat
b. light
d. motion
Answer:
All forms of energy are either potential or kinetic energy. Potential refers to stored energy while kinetic is energy in motion.
Explanation:
hope help you pls thanks...
D is correct option
Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide are combined. Include solubility states
Answer: The net ionic equation is [tex]2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
The net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.
Spectator ions are defined as ions that do not get involved in a chemical equation. They are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.
The chemical equation for the reaction of hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide follows:
[tex]2HF(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
The ionic form of the above equation follows:
[tex]2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
There are no spectator ions in the ionic form.
The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:
[tex]2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Lipids include:
A. fats and water
B. Oils and carbohydrates
C. Waxes and sterols
Answer: C
waxes and sterols
Explanation:
edge 2021
Reaction of Nitrile with Grignard Grignard reagents react with nitriles to give an intermediate imine anion that is hydrolyzed by the addition of water to yield a ketone. The mechanism is similar to the reduction of a nitrile to an amine except that only one nucleophilic addition occurs instead of two, and the nucleophile is a carbanion rather than a hydride ion.
Required:
Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons. in this step of the mechanism. Arrow-pushing Instructions
Answer:
its a.
Explanation:
Bases are typically found in
Answer:
they are typically found in
1)soap
2) detergent
3) baking soda etc..
how many mg are in 125ml of
phosphoric acid?
Answer:
125000mg
Explanation:
1ml = 1000mg
125(1000) = 125000mg
Titrations provide a method of quantitatively measuring the concentration of an unknown solution.
a. Trueb. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
Titration is a quantitative technique where a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution. The titrant (the known solution) is added from a burette to a known quantity of the the unknown solution until the reaction is complete.
By knowing the volume of titrant, we can determine the concentration of the unknown.
Thus the statement Titrations provide a method of quantitatively measuring the concentration of an unknown solution is True .
Several elements must be transmuted to sea the real implications of this event
a.surpassed
b.estimated
c.changed
d.summed
thanks guys :)
2. Calculate the concentration (in molarity) of a NaOH solution if 25.0 mL of the solution are needed to neutralize 17.4 mL of a 0.312 M HCl solution.
Answer:
0.217 M NaOH
Explanation:
M1V1 = M2V2
M1 = 0.312 M HCl
V1 = 17.4 mL HCl
M2 = ?
V2 = 25.0 mL NaOH
Solve for M2 --> M2 = M1V1/V2
M2 = (0.312 M)(17.4 mL) / (25.0 mL) = 0.217 M NaOH
arrange the following group of atoms in order of decreasing atomic size:B,Al,Ga
Answer:
B<Ga<Al
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Why is water called a universal solvent?
A. It is less soluble in warmer temperatures.
B. It is able to dissolve almost any solute.
C. It is only able to dissolve a small amount of sugar.
D. It is less soluble in colder temperatures.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid.
Options:
1. Unsaturated fat or saturated fat
2. Fatty acids, carbohydrates, sterols, or phospholipids
3. Fatty acids, carbohydrates, or triglycerides
Answer:
saturated fats
Explanation:
bcoz it is solid at room temperature and does not have double bonds between carbons
please help with 1 i would like to see the work please
Answer:
D. 0.063 mol
Explanation:
We can calculate the number of moles by using the definition of molarity:
Molarity = moles / litersAs we are given both the molarity and the volume:
0.05 M = moles / 1.25 LWe can calculate the number of moles:
moles = 0.05 M * 1.25 Lmoles = 0.063 molThus the answer is option D.
arrange
these liquids in order of increasing surface tension: water,
hexane, ethanol.
The magnitude of surface tension of liquid depends on the attractive forces between the molecules. Arrange the following in increasing order of surface tension:
water, alcohol (C2H5OH) and hexane [CH3(CH2)4CH3)].
Answer:
Hexane, Methanol, Water
Explanation:
I did the assessment
Cosmic rays are
A. High energy radiation produced in the ozone layer.
B. High energy radiation produced by the earth’s core.
C. None of these.
D. High energy radiation produced by the sun.
A. High energy radiation produced in the ozone layer. (:
At some temperature for the equilibrium PX3(g) + X2(g) # PX5(g) the equilibrium constant is 0.74. At the same temperature the equilibrium constant for PX5(9) + PX3(g) X2(g) is
Answer: The equilibrium constant for [tex]PX_5(g)\rightarrow PX_3(g)+X_2(g)[/tex] is 1.35
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as [tex]K_c[/tex]
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]PX_3(g)+X_2(g)\rightarrow PX_5(g)[/tex]
The expression for [tex]K_c[/tex] is written as:
[tex]K_c=\frac{[PX_5]^1}{[PX_3]^1[X_2]^1}[/tex]
[tex]0.74=\frac{[PX_5]^1}{[PX_3]^1[X_2]^1}[/tex]
For the reverse chemical reaction:
[tex]PX_5(g)\rightarrow PX_3(g)+X_2(g)[/tex]
The expression for [tex]K_c'[/tex] is written as:
[tex]K_c'=\frac{[PX_3]^1[X_2]^1}{[PX_5]^1}[/tex]
[tex]K_c'=\frac{1}{K_c}=\frac{1}{0.74}=1.35[/tex]
The equilibrium constant for [tex]PX_5(g)\rightarrow PX_3(g)+X_2(g)[/tex] is 1.35
.35L sample of helium gas is collected at 295 K and 0.98 ATM what volume would this gas occupy at STP
Answer:
0.3857 litres is the answer
How many moles of magnesium nitrate are produced when he reacts 0.34 moles of nitric acid with excess magnesium?
Which of the following methods of fossil formation is formed in dry areas due to a lack of moisture?
a
Mummification
b
Casts and molds
c
Amber fossil
d
Carbonization
The methods of fossil formation in dry areas due to a lack of moisture is mummification. The correct option is a.
What is mummification?Mummification is the process of deliberately drying or embalming flesh to preserve the body after death.
This typically entailed removing moisture from a deceased body and desiccating the flesh and organs with chemicals or natural preservatives such as resin.
Mummification served the purpose of keeping the body intact so that it could be transported to a spiritual afterlife.
The body was stripped, positioned on a slanted table, and washed in natron solution (a naturally occurring salt used both as soap and a preservative).
The brain was extracted from the skull through a hole in the ethmoid bone (the bone separating the nasal cavity from the skull cavity).
Thus, the correct option is A.
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name 3 metallic elements
Answer:
lithium
sodium
magnesium
How much heat is transferred when 7.19 grams of H2 reacts with excess nitrogen, according to the following equation: N2(g) + 3 H2 (g) --> 2 NH3 (g) \DeltaΔH = +46.2 kJ
Answer:
[tex]Q=54.8kJ[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it is possible for us to realize that the 46.2 kJ of energy are given per mole of reaction, which are related to 3 moles of hydrogen; Thus, we can calculate the energy per mole of hydrogen as shown below:
[tex]\Delta H=\frac{46.2kJ}{mol} *\frac{1mol}{3molH_2}\\\\ \Delta H=15.4\frac{kJ}{molH_2}[/tex]
Now, to calculate the total energy, we convert the grams to moles of hydrogen as shown below:
[tex]Q=7.19gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gmolH_2}*15.4\frac{kJ}{molH_2} \\\\Q=54.8kJ[/tex]
Best regards!
2C 2 H 2 (g)+5O 2 (g) CO 2 (g) + 2H 2 O (l)
Answer:
2c2gh2+5cg2o4+2h2lo
Explanation:
How many molecules of CO2 are there in 3.55 g of CO2?
Answer:
4.9∗1022 molecules of CO2 in a 3.6 gram sample.
Explanation:
The gram molecular weight of co2 is 44 gms.
So the number of molecules in 44 gms of co2 is 6.023×10^23 .
Then the number of molecules in 3.6 gms of co2 is (6.023×10^23×3.6)÷44 = 4.92×10^22
2H2O → 2H2 + O2
OSynthesis
O Decomposition
O Combustion
O Single Replacement
O Double Replacement
what volume of 1.75 h2so4 would be needed to neutralize 350 ml of 3.33 m sodium hydroxide?
Answer:
1.332 L
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂OFirst we calculate the number of NaOH moles, using the given volume and concentration:
350 mL * 3.33 M = 1165.5 mmol NaOHThen we convert NaOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:
1165.5 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{2mmolH_2SO_4}{1mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 2331 mmol H₂SO₄Finally we calculate the required volume of a 1.75 M solution of H₂SO₄, using the concentration and number of moles:
2331 mmol / 1.75 M = 1332 mLWe can convert mL into L:
1332 mL / 1000 = 1.332 L