Suggest why we have discovered more elements today compared to our ancestors 50,000 years ago
Answer:
well, we have so much better and more tech and we are a lot smarter than we were before.
Explanation:
Answer:
We have way more advanced technology than our ancestors and we have a better idea of how the earth was millions of years ago.
Explanation:
What are some of the properties of snow
Explanation:
density, albedo, light e-folding depth, specific surface area (SSA), crystal size and shape, thermal conductivity, permeability, diffusivity,
please help this will help my grade a lot
Answer:
a- customary systems..
Which formula represents a
polar molecule
containing polar covalent bonds?
A. H2O
B. CO2
C. NaCL
D. Cl2
Answer:
A. H2O
Explanation:
Let us first define the three types of bonds:
1. Nonpolar Covalent: electronegativity difference < 0.4
2. Polar Covalent: electronegativity difference between 0.4 and 1.8
3. Ionic: electronegativity difference > 1.8
This will help us eliminate choices C and D:
-NaCl has a electronegativity difference of 3.0 - 0.9 = 2.1 (ionic bond)
-Cl2 has a electronegativity difference of 3.0 - 3.0 = 0 (nonpolar covalent bond)
However, we still have two more options, A and B, but they are not diatomic for us to use the electronegativity differences with.
We must now consult their geometries. Because CO2 has a linear geometry (O=C=O), the two sides will cancel each other out, resulting in a nonpolar covalent bond. At this point, by process of elimination, we can already determine the answer to be A. H2O. We can verify this by looking at the geometry of H2O, which is bent (H-O-H; imagine the O is above the H's, I cannot draw it in this response). H2O's bent geometry classifies it as polar covalent; the electrons are slightly more attracted towards the O, the more electronegative element. Side note: this makes the O slightly more negative in charge, whilst the H's are slightly more positive in charge.
P.S. I apologize for not being able to draw and demonstrate that last paragraph, but I hope you get a general idea. You can search up the "H2O geometry" and "CO2 geometry" to get a better idea! :)
H₂O represents a nonpolar molecule containing polar covalent bonds. Hence Option (A) is correct
What is Polar Covalent Bond ?A polar covalent bond exists when atoms with different electronegativities share electrons in a covalent bond.
Consider the hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule. Each atom in HCl requires one more electron to form an inert gas electron configuration.
Water (H₂O), like hydrogen Chloride (HCl), is a polar covalent molecule. When we look at a diagram of water , we can see that the two hydrogen atoms are not evenly distributed around the oxygen atom
Water (H₂O) is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule. The shape means most of the negative charge from the oxygen on side of the molecule and the positive charge of the hydrogen atoms is on the other side of the molecule.Thus, This is an example of polar covalent chemical bonding.
Therefore, H₂O represents a nonpolar molecule containing polar covalent bonds. Hence Option (A) is correct
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PLEASE HELP
which of the following has the smallest ionic radii?
1. K
2.Na
3.Ca
4.Mg
Answer:
sodium, Na
Explanation:
Na, is the smallest with atomic number 11 and it has one valence electron
1. Solid fossil fuel formed from _____________ remains. Produces energy when _____________.
If a plant cell is placed in a solution and the cell shrivels up, what type of solution was it placed in? How do you know?
Answer:
The cell is in a Hypotonic solution. When a cell is in a Hypotonic solution the lower osmotic pressure causing water to move across the pressure gradient into the solution causing the cell to shrivel.
The objects potential energy at point Y is less its potential energy at which of the following points
Answer:
C
Explanation:
increase potential energy ( in motion)
How many grams of water are produced when oxygen reacts with an excessive amount of propane (C3H8)?
Answer:
From the equation you will see that 1 mol of propane generates 4 mols of water.
Since the molar mass of water
M ( H2O)=2×1+16=18g/mol
2 mol propane will generate
2 ×4×18=144g of water
Explanation:
Since the molar mass of water
M ( H2O)=2×1+16=18g/mol
2 mol propane will generate
2 ×4×18=144g of water
How many grams are in 1.30 x 10^24 formula units of Ca(NO3)2?
A. 151 g
B. 354 g
C. 294 g
D. 416 g
Answer:
354 gram
Explanation:
No of formula units = no of moles × Avogadro's number
Number of moles = no of formula units/ Avogadro's number
No of moles = 1.30×10^24/60.02×10^23
No of moles = 2.159 moles
Mo of moles = mass in gram/ molar mass
Mass in gram = no of moles× molar mass
Mass in gram =2.159×164
Mass in gram = 354.15 gram
The grams that are present in [tex]1.30 * 10^{24}[/tex] formula units of [tex]Ca(NO_3)_2[/tex] is 354 gram that can be calculated using number of moles.
(B) 354 g
One mole:A mole is defined as [tex]6.02214076 * 10^{23}[/tex] of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others.
No. of formula units = no of moles × Avogadro's number
Number of moles = no of formula units/ Avogadro's number
No. of moles = [tex]1.30*10^{24}/6.022*10^{23}[/tex]
No. of moles = 2.159 moles
The Number of moles is defined as the given mass over molar mass.
No. of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Mass = no. of moles× molar mass
Mass =2.159×164
Mass = 354.15 gram
Thus, option B is correct.
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Problem 3
How many grams are in 0.8 moles of H202
Answer:
27,21 g
Explanation:
molair mass of H2O2 = 34,0147 g/mol
0,8 mol x 34,0147 g/mol = 27,21 g
The air we breathe contains different individual gases (mostly nitrogen and oxygen). Which of the following correctly describes the air we breathe?
a
element
b
compound
c
mixture
d
none of these
Can you help me please?
Answer:
A. the light subatomic.... is correct answer
2C4 H10 + 13O2 -→ 8CO2 + 10H2O If 356 moles of O2 are available to react, how many moles of CO2 will fom?
Answer:
Answer:
The mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ is 2 : 8, which simplifies to 1 : 4.
Explanation:
The mole ratio is the relative proportion of the moles of products or reactants that participate in the reaction according to the chemical equation.
The chemical equation given is:
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Once you check that the equation is balanced, you can set the mole ratios for all the reactants and products. The coefficients used in front of each reactant and product, in the balanced chemical equation, tells the mole ratios.
In this case, they are: 2 mol C₄H₁₀ : 13 mol O₂ : 8 mol CO₂ : 10 mol H₂O
Since you are asked about the mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ it is:
2 mol C₄H₁₀ : 8 mol CO₂ , which dividing by 2, simplifies to
1 mol C₄H₁₀ : 4 mol CO₂, or
1 : 2.
Explanation:
Convert 3.01 x 1023 atoms CU to moles
The number of moles = 0.5
Further explanationGiven
3.01 x 10²³ atoms Cu
Required
moles
Solution
The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
Input the value :
n = N : No
n = 3.01 x 10²³ : 6.02.10²³
n = 0.5
Balance this reaction:
(_)NH3 + (_)H2SO4 = (_) (NH4)2SO4
1.2.2
2,1,1
2.2.1
Answer: 2,1,1
Explanation:
If a 6N weight is hung on a spring, and it extends by 0.2m, what is the spring constant (k)? What do you think the units are?
Answer:
K = 30N/m
Explanation:
We use this equation:
F= k∆x
Where ∆x refers to the amount or stretch or compression and k is the spring constant.
F = force
k = spring constant
∆x = change in length of spring
We don't know the value of k, so we make k the subject:
k = F/∆x
k = 6N x 0.2m
k = 30N/m
How many grams are there in 2.75E23 molecules of C2H6 (MM = 30 grams)?
Answer:13.70 i think
Explanation:
Which factor is responsible for the dry period
Answer:
drought
Explanation:
because it looses all of the water in the aria / desertification
Matter changes phase by:
1.particle interaction
2.particles moving closer or further away from one another
3.particles moving faster or slower
4.heat being added or released
Answer: 4.heat being added or released
1. Rank the following solutions in order of increasing
concentration: Solution A, 0.5 moles of sucrose
in 2.0 liters of solution; Solution B, 1.0 moles of
sucrose in 3.0 liters of solution; Solution C,
1.5 moles of sucrose in 4.0 liters of solution.
The order of the solutions from lowest to highest concentration : A, B, C
Further explanationGiven
the following solutions
Required
order of increasing concentration
Solution
Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution.
[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]
Solution A : 0.5 moles : 2 L solution = 0.25 M
Solution B : 1 moles : 3 L solution = 0.33 M
Solution C : 1.5 moles : 4 L solution = 0.375 M
Can a hype Glow in the dark ?
i need help:((( like now pls
Answer:
I think #5 is its structure
Explanation:
Answer: The first is Genes and the second one is the structure.
Explanation:
Do liquids have kinetic energy? Yes or no.
Answer:
YESSIR
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE IM GIVING BRAINLISTAs the amount of salt in water increases, the___________ of the water increases.
Question 2 options:
humidity
density
temperature
size
As the amount of salt in water increases, the density of the water increases. The more particles present in unit volume the more densely packed the substance.
What is density ?Density of a substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. Density describes how closely its particles are packed. Densely packing means more particles in a unit volume.
The density of water is 1 g/ml. However, when the salinity increases, the salt solution increases in density by the solute particles. If the density of an object is less than water, it will float on it. Objects denser than water will sink on water.
As the salinity increases, density of water increases, makes the surface tension also increases, which best illustrates what happens in dead sea. Hence, option b is correct.
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HELP ASAP PLSSS 3 AND 4
Answer:
both parents traits and genes
What are the parts of the cell theory?Mark all that apply
Answer:
Cell theory states that cell living organisms are composed of at least one cell, which are the basic unit of life. Cells are always produced from other living cells, and cannot spontaneously generate
3. How many moles of glucose does 1.2 x 1024 molecules represent?
It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. 1.99 moles of glucose are present in 1.2 x 10²⁴ molecules.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. The stoichiometry represents the number of moles. Mole is directly proportional to the number of given molecules.
Given number of atoms= 3.01x10²³atoms
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
mole of glucose =given number of molecules of glucose ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Substituting the values, we get
mole of glucose= 1.2 x 10²⁴÷6.02 x 10²³
mole of glucose= 1.99 moles
Therefore, 1.99 moles of glucose are present in 1.2 x 10²⁴ molecules.
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When is the Northern Hemisphere tilted toward the Sun?
Answer: Summer Solstice
In North America, around June 21, Earth tilts on its axis toward the Sun. This is called the summer solstice, and it is when the Northern Hemisphere has the most daylight of any time of the year. It is also when the Sun appears to be the highest in the sky, and it has its greatest angle to Earth.
The biggest difference between the equinox and the solstice is that a solstice is the point during the Earth's orbit around the sun at which the sun is at its greatest distance from the equator, while during an equinox, it's at the closest distance from the equator.
Explanation:
Help asap.
How many moles are 5.55x10^25 atoms of Mg
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 92.2 \ moles \ of \ Magnesium}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from atoms to moles, we must Avogadro's number:
6.022*10²³This number tells us the amount of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, it is atoms of magnesium in 1 mole.
6.022 *10²³ atoms Mg / 1 mol mgNow, let's set up an expression using:
[tex]\frac {6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}{ 1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]
Multiply this by the given number of atoms.
[tex]5.55*10^{25} \ atoms \ Mg *\frac {6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}{ 1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the atoms of magnesium can cancel.
[tex]5.55*10^{25} \ atoms \ Mg *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}[/tex]
[tex]5.55*10^{25} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23}}[/tex]
Multiply and condense this into 1 fraction.
[tex]\frac { 5.55*10^{25} \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23}}[/tex]
[tex]92.1620724 \ mol \ Mg[/tex]
The original measurement had 3 significant figures, so our answer must have that many as well. For the number we calculated, that is the tenth place. The 6 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 1 to a 2.
[tex]92.2 \ mol \ Mg[/tex]
It is about 92.2 moles of magnesium.