If the solubility of salicylic acid is 77.8 g/L of water at 100oC and 1.4 g/L of water at 10oC, a) calculate the minimum amount (in mL) of boiling water necessary to dissolve 2.0 g of impure salicylic acid for recrystallization. b) If the solution is cooled to room temperature and then to 10oC with an ice/water bath, what is the maximum amount of solid salicylic acid isolated after vacuum filtration

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. 25.7mL are necessaries.

b. 1.964g of salicylic acid can be isolated.

Explanation:

a. As the solubility of salicylicic acid in boiling water is 77.8g/L, to dissolve 2.0g of salicylic acid are necessaries:

2.0g * (1L / 77.8g) = 0.0257L =

25.7mL are necessaries

b. Then, at 10°C the solution just can dissolve 1.4g/L, that is:

0.0257L * (1.4g/L) = 0.036g of salicylic acid are dissolved.

And will precipitate:

2.0g - 0.036g =

1.964g of salicylic acid can be isolated

Related Questions

How many moles are there in 4.9x10^23 molecules of CO2?
F. 0.81 moles of CO2
G 8.14X10^45
H. 2.95X10^47
J. 2052.44

Answers

Answer:

0.81 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{4.9 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{4.9}{6.02} \\ = 0.813953...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.81 moles

Hope this helps you

Help please thank youu

Answers

Answer:

The KE increases.

Explanation:

KE=1/2(mv²)

So, as the velocity increases, kinetic energy also increases.

The dehydration of the alcohol functional group is a widely used reaction in organic chemistry. The mechanism is generally accepted to always operate via an ______ step-wise process. The _____ mechanism process will always produce (after dehydration) a ________________ style alkene as major product. The driving force for the production of this ________________ style alkene product is generally going to be determined by stability of the ________ ____________.

Answers

Answer:

EliminationEliminationZaitsevZaitsevCarbocation

Explanation:

The mechanism is generally accepted to always operate via an ELIMINATION step-wise process. The ELIMINATION mechanism process will always produce (after dehydration) a ZAITSEV style alkene as major productThe driving force for the production of this ZAITSEV style alkene product is generally going to be determined by stability of the CARBOCATION

Elimination mechanism is the removal of two substituents  from a molecule in either a one- or two-step mechanism

Carbocation is a molecule containing a positive charged carbon atom and three bonds

The mechanism is generally accepted to always operate via an elimination step-wise process. The elimination mechanism process will always produce (after dehydration) a Zaitsev style alkene as major product. The driving force for the production of this Zaitsev style alkene product is generally going to be determined by stability of the carbocation.

What is dehydration?

Dehydration is a process in which a water molecule releases from the given compound to form an unsaturated compound.

Dehydration process of alcohol is done by the elimination reaction in which water molecule eliminate and due to this dehydration we get an unsaturated product alkene. This dehydration process is go through the formation of carbocation which in turn forms the product. Stability of the product is determined by the Zaitsev rule and according to this rule most substituted product is the major and stable product.

Hence correct options are: Elimination, elimination, Zaitsev, Zaitsev and carbocation.

To know more about Zaitsev rule, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/10099008

Which statement accurately describes renewable energy sources?

1. They provide the majority of the energy for the United States.

2. They take millions of years to form and should be used responsibly.

3. They are found in nearly limitless supply.

4. They include fossil fuels and hydroelectric power.

Answers

1 I pretty sure not 100% but I think

What is a special characteristic of Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune and Uranus?

Answers

Answer:

The gas and ice giants — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — are outliers. They are much larger than the terrestrial planets, but their cores are small and icy. Most of their size is formed by a combination of gases that become denser and hotter as you get closer to the core.

is copper II nitrate binary or ternary

Answers

Answer:

Ternary

Explanation:

A ternary ionic compound is an ionic compound composed of three or more elements. Copper II Nitrate is a ionic compound and contains 3 elements thus making it Ternary

what is the molecular geometry for CH2Br2?

Answers

HCH bond angle is ~110 degrees.

What do you think a mutation is?

Answers

It’s a change in a DNA sequence

The weak base ionization
constant (Kb) for C4H4N2 is
equal to

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The weak base ionization constant (Kb) for [tex]C_{4} H_{4} N_{2}[/tex] is equal to Option A.

Are weak foundations made of ionized?

A weak foundation is a base that makes ionize only slightly in an aqueous solution. Remember that a foundation can be defined as an object, which receives a hydrogen ion from another object.

What is the kb of a weak foundation?

To obtain an aqueous solution of a weak acid, the dissociation constant is called the acid ionization constant (Ka). Similarly, the constant equilibrium of a weak base reaction with water is the base ionization constant (Kb). In any conjugate acid-base pair, KaKb = Kw.

Learn more about ionization here: brainly.com/question/25676623

#SPJ2

How do I solve stoichiometry problems? Please I need help with at least one of these stoichiometry problems with work and steps so I understand better. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

2. m = 426.6 gr

4. m = 143 gr

Write a structural formula for the principal organic product formed in the reaction of methyl bromide with each of the following compounds:



1. Sodium hydroxide

2. Potassium ethoxide

3. Sodium benzoate

4. Lithium azide

Answers

Answer:

1. CH3Br + NaOH --------> H3C---OH + Na---Br

Explanation:

9.16 liters of CO2 weighs how many grams?

Your answer

Answers

Answer:

18.0g of CO₂ are present in 9.16L

Explanation:

To solve this question we must use:

PV = nRT

In order to find the moles of the gas and with its molar mass (44.01g/mol for CO₂) we can find the mass of the gas

Assuming STP conditions:

P = 1atm at STP

V = 9.16L

n are the moles of CO₂

R = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K

Replacing:

PV / RT = n

1atm*9.16L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

0.409 moles = Moles of CO₂

The mass is:

0.409 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) =

18.0g of CO₂ are present in 9.16L

The precision of a method is being established, and the
following
data are obtained 22.23, 22.18 22.25, 22.09
and 22.15%, is 22.09% a valid measurement?​

Answers

Answer:

No,  22.09%  is not a valid measurement

Explanation:

Precision has to do with how close a given set of measured values are to each other. It is quite different from accuracy. Accuracy refers to how close a given set of values is to the true value. A given set of values may be precise but not accurate and vice versa.

If we look at the values obtained;  22.09%,  22.15%, 22.18%, 22.23%, 22.25%, the value 22.09% is too far off the other values. This implies that it does not represent a valid measurement since it is not close to all the other values obtained.

Wich stament describes to organ systems working together to get rid of waste played by cells

Answers

Answer:

C. Kidneys filter wastes from the bloodstream and produce urine

Explanation:

The digestive and excretory systems work together to get the nutrients needed from food and then release waste products.

About how many atoms of Mg are present in 24.3 grams of Mg?
5.85 x 1025
4.35 x 1019
c
4.81 X 1024
6.02 x 103

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer i think

Explanation:

please help me out!! 10 points <3

Answers

Answer:it’s b

Explanation:I took. The test and got 100

Answer:

a- i know the other person said that it was b but i looked it but and it seems to be A. whoops-

Explanation:

Crosses between true-breeding plants with white flowers produced plants with only _____ flowers white or purple

Answers

The answer is white

Which sublevels hold valence electrons?

Answers

Answer:

The Periodic Table can be divided into s, d, p, and f sublevel blocks. For elements in the s sublevel block, all valence electrons are found in s orbitals. For elements in the p sublevel block, the highest energy valence electrons are found in p orbitals.

Explanation:

how many ions does magnesium phosphite have? how many of those are anions? please explain thought process.

Answers

Answer:

We can simply refer to the cation in the ionic compound as magnesium. Phosphorus, Pstart text, P, end text, is a group 15 element and therefore forms 3- anions.

Explanation:

Because it is an anion, we add the suffix -ide to its name to get phosphide as the name of the ion.

If an equilibrium mixture of the three gases at 600K contains 2.92*10^-2 M COCH(g) and 1.76*10^2 M CO, what is the equilibrium
concentration of Cl2?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Draw a resonance structure, complete with all formal charges and lone (unshared) electron pairs, that shows the resonance interaction of the acetoxy with the ortho position in phenyl acetate.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate does interact with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance.

This detailed interaction of the  acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance is shown in the image attached.

This interaction is made possible because the oxygen atom of the acetoxy group has lone pairs of electrons that are suitably positioned to interact with the ring via resonance.

Hydrogen chloride dissolved in water yields hydrochloric acid. What is the
molar concentration of HCl if 3.65 g of hydrogen chloride is dissolved in 500 mL of
water?

Answers

Answer:

1500ml

Explanation:

molarity=3.65⋅g36.5⋅g⋅mol−1500⋅mL×10−3⋅L⋅mL−1=0.200⋅mol⋅L−1

For the chemical reaction 2KI+Pb(NO3)2⟶PbI2+2KNO3 how many moles of lead(II) iodide (PbI2) are produced from 8.0 mol of potassium iodide (KI)? number of moles: mol

Answers

Answer:

the number of moles is 6

Explanation:

The computation of the number of moles is given below:

According to the question

Since 2 mol of KI produces 1 mol of PbI2

based on the above information  

The number of moles would be  

8 mol will produce 6 mol of PbI2

Therefore the number of moles is 6

Hence, the same is considered and relevant too

The other things would be ingored

What products will form when bromine is added to gallium chloride?*
A.)no reaction will occur
B.)gallium bromide and chlorine
C.)gallium bromine and chloride
D.)bromine chloride and gallium

Answers

The answer is d bc it forms gallium I don’t really know how to explain it in text

which part of the human nervous system links the brain to the rest of the body
Digaments
spindi cord
heart

Answers

Answer: The Spinal Cord

Explanation: The spinal cord runs along the dorsal side of the body and links the brain to the rest of the body.

Convert 0.0338 moles of K3PO4 to grams.

Answers

0.0338 K3PO4 212.27 g K3PO4
——————— x ————————-= 7.17g K3PO4
1 1 mol K3PO4

0.0338x 212.27= 7.174726

Answer : 7.17 g K3PO4
7.17 hope this helps bestie

__Zn+__HCI → _ZnCl2 + __H2

Answers

Answer:

1Zn+ 2HCI → 1ZnCl2 + 1H2

How many polyatomic ions (s) below contain a total of four atoms?

hydroxide ion
nitrate ion
ammonium ion
sulfite ion


Group of answer choices

two

four

three

one

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is two

The compound FeCl3 Is made of.

Answers

Answer:

iron and chlorine

Explanation:

What is the chemical formula for an acid?

Answers

Acids and Bases
Compound Formula % by Weight
Acetic acid, glacial CH3COOH 99.5
Formic acid HCOOH 90
Hydrochloric acid HCl 36
Nitric acid HNO3 71
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