In the long-run, a company will choose a manufacturing plant size that has the Multiple Choice minimum average total cost of producing the target level of output. maximum level of resource use per unit of the total product of output. capacity to produce the largest quantity of the product. minimum of average fixed costs.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

minimum average total cost of producing the target level of output.

Explanation:

Firms will always seek a profit maximizing output. This means that they will choose a manufacturing plant that allows them to sell more units while keeping the lowest possible marginal costs. This means that they will focus on choosing a production level that minimizes the average total cost for a certain amount of expected production.


Related Questions

Sunk costs: Multiple Choice Have already been incurred as a result of past actions. Vary among the alternative courses of action being considered. Are benefits that could have been obtained by following another course of action. Result from unfavorable cost variances.

Answers

Answer:

Have already been incurred as a result of past actions.

Explanation:

This form of cost is detailed to be incurred by a company in its past or during its long run and it nothing can be done to change it or it cannot be averted or recovered in the future and proceeding run time of the said company.

Once the company's money is spent, that money is considered a sunk cost. Regardless of what money is spent on, sunk cost are dollars already spent and permanently lost. Sunk costs cannot be refunded or recovered. Monies that provides column or a sunk cost does not really base on a particular spending; as it ranges from different sectoral spendings of the company involved.

The Fine Point Company currently produces all of the components for its one product, an electric pencil sharpener. The unit cost of manufacturing the motor for this pencil sharpener is: Direct materials$1.75 Direct labor$1.65 Variable overhead$0.75 Fixed overhead$0.60 The company is considering the possibility of buying this motor from a subcontractor and has been quoted a price of $3.60 per unit. The relevant cost of manufacturing the motor to be considered in reaching the decision is:

Answers

Answer:

$4.15 per unit

Explanation:

The computation of the relevant cost of manufacturing the motor is shown below:

Relevant cost per unit = Direct material per unit + direct labor per unit + variable overhead per unit

= $1.75 + $1.65 + $0.75

= $4.15 per unit

For reaching the decision, we simply added the direct material per unit, direct labor per unit and variable overhead per unit so that the correct answer could arrive

A beekeeper lives adjacent to an apple orchard. The orchard owner benefits from the bees because each hive pollinates about one acre of apple trees. The orchard owner pays nothing for this​ service, however, because the bees come to the orchard without his having to do anything. Because there are not enough bees to pollinate the entire​ orchard, the orchard owner must complete the pollination by artificial​ means, at a cost of ​$10 per acre of trees. Beekeeping has a marginal cost
MC = 10 + 5Q
where Q is the number of beehives. Each hive yields £50 worth of honey.
A) Assuming the beekeeper wishes to maxmise his profits, how many beehives will the beekeeper maintain?
B) What is the socially effiecient number of hives?

Answers

Answer:

A. The number of beehives to be maintained is 8

B. The socially effiecient number of hives is 10

Explanation:

A. In order to calculate the amount of beehives that the beekeeper will maintain assuming the beekeeper wishes to maxmise his profits we would have to use the equality of MC and the price and can be calculated as follows:

P=MC

50=10 + 5Q

Q=8

The number of beehives to be maintained is 8

B. To calculate the socially effiecient number of hives we would have to equating the marginal social benefit and marginal cost as follows:

The orchard owner must complete the pollination by artificial​ means, at a cost of ​$10 per acre of trees, therefore,

MSB=MC

50+10=10 + 5Q

Q=10

The socially effiecient number of hives is 10

Review at least three different mental health and wellness job descriptions on a career website (e.g., CareerBuilder; Jobing) and compare and contrast the differences in skill sets needed to perform the job effectively

Answers

Answer:

Check Explanation.

Explanation:

So, the three different mental health and wellness job descriptions on a career website that we be selected here are; Clinical social worker, Psychiatrist, and mental health counselor.

(A). CLINICAL SOCIAL WORKER: their job description is to be able to diagnose and treat people with behavioural and mental disorder.

To be a Qualified Clinical social worker Master's degree is need that is to say master's degree in social work.

The Median Annual Salary of a Clinical social worker is about $60,000+.

(B). PSYCHIATRIST: Psychiatrists are professionals in mental health jobs and they treat patient with emotional disorders and mental disorder.

The Median Annual Salary of a Psychiatrist is greater than that of a clinical social worker and is about $200,000+ as of 2018.

(C). MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELOR: they are professionals that their main job description is to help people in order to make sure that their clients overcome their mental health disorder.

Here, master's degree is also required and their Median Annual Salary is about $40,000+ which is the lowest among the three professions mentioned here.

SKILLS SIMILARITIES: Clinical social worker, Psychiatrist, and mental health counselor all need to possess skills such as good listening skills, problem-solving skills and good communication skills.

SKILLS DIFFERENCES:

The difference in their skills is all in their training and certifications that is to say hard skills.

For instance; Psychiatrist need more of therapeutic skills which can be gotten from their four years degree and residency. They do not really need master's degree to start working effectively like Clinical social workers and mental health counselors.

When a change in depreciation method occurs:________. a. prior years' financial statements should be changed to reflect the newly adopted method. b. the change should be reported in current and future years. c. the cumulative effect of the change should be reflected on the income statement as of the beginning of the next year. d. the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle should be classified as an discontinued operations on the income statement.

Answers

The answer is B: the change should be reported in current and future years



Technology transfer agreements: Select one: a. protect "distinctive" or "famous" marks from unauthorized uses only when confusion is likely to occur. b. permit a company to quickly penetrate a foreign market without incurring the substantial financial and legal risks associated with direct investment. c. prevent an intellectual property owner from granting to another the right to use protected technology in return for some form of compensation. d. assert that priority of trademark rights in the United States depends upon the priority of use anywhere else in the world.

Answers

Answer:

b. permit a company to quickly penetrate a foreign market without incurring the substantial financial and legal risks associated with direct investment.

Explanation:

Technology transfer agreements can be defined as a contractual agreement between two parties, the licensor (rightful owner of the patent or trademark) and lincesee, granting them the legal rights to use an intellectual property under the stated terms and conditions binding the contract.

An intellectual property is an embodiment of the creative work such as trademark, patent or copyright of an individual, usually an inventor.

Technology transfer agreements allows an intellectual property owner to license or grant to another the right to use its protected technology in return for some form of compensation and permit a company to quickly penetrate a foreign market without incurring the substantial financial and legal risks associated with direct investment because this will further enhance foreign direct investments, expansion and deeply foster world trade among countries.

When a worker calls in sick, a temporary replacement is hired to operate his machine. During the week in which the replacement is working, scrap increases significantly, to the point that almost all points plotted on the control chart used to monitor the machine, fall well above the central tendency. Management is frustrated because it cannot understand why the process has deteriorated so rapidly. However, when the original worker returns, scrap decreases to the original level. Management is satisfied it has fixed the problem somehow once and for all although it doesn’t have any idea how the high rate of scrap occurred. According to Deming, this is an example of management: I incorrectly identifying common cause variation present as special cause variation. II under controlling the process by not reacting to special cause variation occurring. III correctly identifying special cause variation. IV correctly identifying common cause.

Answers

Answer:

II. under controlling the process by not reacting to special cause variation occurring.

Explanation:

Note the fact that Edwards Deming see such a scenario as one that is not previously observed, but that could be reacted to.

The special cause variation in this scenario refers to the increase in scrap value significantly when a worker who falls sick was replaced by another to operate his machine. The negligence of Management is evident from the fact even after the original worker returns, and the scrap decreases to the original level, the Management feels satisfied it has fixed the problem without any idea how the high rate of scrap occurred.

In the market for used cars we have 10 sellers, willing to sell at the prices of $1000, $2000, $3000, $4000, $5000, $6000, $7000, $8000, $9000, $10000. If the equilibrium price in the market is $2500, how many cars would be sold? a. ​2 b. ​4 c. ​1 d. ​3

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

When the equilibrium price in the market is $2500 so here the number of cars that should be sold is 2.

Calculation of the number of cars:

Since the equilibrium price in the market is $2500.

Also, we are capable to sell from the sellers that sells less than that price

So based on this, we can say that there are 2 sellers that satisfied the given criteria.

Hence, the option a is correct.

Learn more about equilibrium here: https://brainly.com/question/19271292

Lansing, Inc., provided the following data for its two producing departments: Molding Polishing Total Estimated overhead $400,000 $80,000 $480,000 Direct labor hours (expected and actual): Form A 1,000 5,000 6,000 Form B 4,000 15,000 19,000 Total 5,000 20,000 25,000 Machine hours: Form A 3,500 3,000 6,500 Form B 1,500 2,000 3,500 Total 5,000 5,000 10,000 Machine hours are used to assign the overhead of the Molding Department, and direct labor hours are used to assign the overhead of the Polishing Department. There are 30,000 units of Form A produced and sold and 50,000 of Form B. Required:
1. Calculate the overhead rates for each department.
2. Using departmental rates, assign overhead to the two products and calculate the overhead cost per unit. How does this compare with the plantwide rate unit cost, using direct labor hours?
3. What if the machine hours in Molding were 1,200 for Form A and 3,800 for Form B and the direct labor hours used in Polishing were 5,000 and 15,000, respectively? Calculate the overhead cost per unit for each product using departmental rates, and compare with the plantwide rate unit costs calculated in Requirement 2. What can you conclude from this outcome?

Answers

Answer:

1. Form A$80 per machine hour

Form B $4 per direct labor hour

2.Form A from $3.84 to $10.00

Form B from $7.30 to $3.60

3. Form A Unit overhead cost $ 3.87

Form B Unit overhead cost $ 7.28

Explanation:

Lansing, Inc

1. Overhead rates for each department will be;

Molding

$400,000/5,000

= $80 per machine hour

Polishing

$80,000/20,000

= $4 per direct labor hour

2. The overhead assignment:

Form A

($80 ×3,500) + ($4 ×5,000)

$280,000+$20,000

=$300,000

Form B

($80 ×1,500) + ($4 ×15,000)

$120,000+$20,000

=$180,000

Total applied overhead $300,000 and $180,000

Units of production Form A :

300,000÷30,000

=Unit overhead cost $10.00

Units of production Form B

180,000÷50,000

= Unit overhead cost $3.60

Plantwide rate Will be :

$480,000/25,000

= $19.20 per direct labor hour

Form A overhead cost in units will be:

$19.20 ×6,000/30,000

$19.20×0.2

$3.84

Form B overhead cost in unit will be :

$19.20 ×19,000/50,000

$19.20×0.38

$7.296 approximately $7.30

The plantwide rate for Form A

$3.84 to $10.00

The plantwide rate for Form B

$7.30 to $3.60

3. Overhead assignment:

Form A

($80 ×1,200) + ($4 ×5,000)

=$96,000+$20,000

=$116,000

Form B

($80 ×3,800) + ($4 ×15,000)

=$304,000 +$60,000

=$364,000

Total applied overhead

Form A $116,000

Form B $364,000

Units of production

Form A

$116,000 ÷ 30,000

=Unit overhead cost $ 3.87

Form B

$364,000÷ 50,000

Unit overhead cost $ 7.28

When compared to the plantwide unit overhead costs the cost will be $0.03 more higher for Form A and $0.02 less for Form B.

Which means that departmental rates may not cause a change in the assignments because It will depends on the complexity of each product and the way in which the resource demands are been made in each of the department.

You are seeking a bank loan for $12000 and go to Prosper Bank and to Skyline Bank to see which loan has a lower rate. Your plan is to open a restaurant, which is quite risky. Prosper Bank expects that it could recover $10,000 if you defaulted while Skyline thinks it would only recoup $9000. However, Skyline puts your probability of repayment at 97% while Prosper only has it at 96%. Which loan has the lower interest rate? Assume both banks are aiming to earn 6%.

Answers

Answer:

SKYLINE = 6.96%, PROSPER = 6.94%.

Explanation:

So, in the question above we are given the following parameters or information or data as;

=> Amount of bank loan been seeked for = $12000.

=> "Prosper Bank expects that it could recover $10,000 if you defaulted while Skyline thinks it would only recoup $9000."

=> " Skyline puts the probability of repayment at 97% while Prosper only has it at 96%."

=>" both banks are aiming to earn 6%."

So, for both banks we will be making use of the formula below:

L × (1 + RER) = POR × L × (1 + IRCr) + (1 - POR) × RCD.

Where L = loan, RER = required earning rate, POR = probability of repayment, IRCr = interest rate charged and RCD = Recovery in case of default.

(A). FOR PROSPER BANK:

12000 × ( 1 + 6%) = 96% × 12000 × (1 + IRCr) + (1 - 96% ) × 10000.

SOLVING FOR IRCr, we have;

interest rate charged = 6.94%.

(B). FOR SKYLINE BANK;

12000 × (1 + 6%) = 97% × 12000 × (1 + IRcr ) + (1 - 97%) × 9000.

IRCr =6.96%.

You have just been offered your dream job after graduating from Jacksonville University. In response to your negotiations concerning your compensation package, the company has offered you a couple of different stock options in addition to the agreed upon salary.
Under the first option, you would receive stocks with a value of $2,000,000 at the end of each year. This option also includes an additional $4,000,000 bonus that you would receive for staying at the company for 3 years.
Under the second option, you would receive stocks with a value of $1,000,000 at the end of each year. This option also includes an additional $8,000,000 bonus that you would receive for staying at the company for 3 years.
Assume that these stocks grow at a rate of 11% compounded monthly. Moreover, assume that you will leave the company at the end of your fourth year to start your own firm. Which option will you choose. (The more money you have to start your own firm, the better.)
Your formal solutions should include ...
⦁ The overall goal and/or purpose.
⦁ The given information
⦁ A time-line for each option
⦁ A future value for each individual stock payment provided you by the company
⦁ The total future value of each option at the time you plan to leave the company
⦁ Your conclusion

Answers

Answer:

Goal: maximize return at the end of the fourth year.

Future value of each option:

First choise:       $ 11,730,289.64

Second choise: $ 12,559,457.84‬

Conclusion:

It is better to pick the second option as yields a better return

Explanation:

We solve for the future value of the cashflow of each option:

First choise:

End of the first year:

[tex]Principal \: (1+ r)^{time} = Amount[/tex]

Principal 2,000,000.00

time 36.00 (form end of the first to end of the fourth)

rate 0.00917 (11% / 12 months as it compounds monthly)

[tex]2000000 \: (1+ 0.00916666666666667)^{36} = Amount[/tex]

Amount $2,777,757.26

End of the second year:

Principal 2,000,000.00

time 24.00

rate 0.00917

[tex]2000000 \: (1+ 0.00916666666666667)^{24} = Amount[/tex]

Amount $2,489,657.04

End of the third year:

Principal 4,000,000.00

time 12.00

rate 0.00917

[tex]4000000 \: (1+ 0.00916666666666667)^{12} = Amount[/tex]

Amount $4,462,875.34

End of the fourth year: $2,000,000

Total:  

$2,777,757.26

$2,489,657.04

$4,462,875.34

$2,000,000        

$ 11,730,289.64

Second choise:

First year

Principal 1,000,000.00

time 36.00

rate 0.00917

[tex]1000000 \: (1+ 0.00916666666666667)^{36} = Amount[/tex]

Amount 1,388,878.63

Second year:

Principal 1,000,000.00

time 24.00

rate 0.00917

[tex]1000000 \: (1+ 0.00916666666666667)^{24} = Amount[/tex]

Amount 1,244,828.52

Third Year

Principal 8,000,000.00

time 12.00

rate 0.00917

[tex]8000000 \: (1+ 0.00916666666666667)^{12} = Amount[/tex]

Amount 8,925,750.69

Fourth year: 1,000,000

Total

1,388,878.63

1,244,828.52

8,925,750.69

1,000,000.00      

12,559,457.84‬

A day trader buys an option on a stock that will return $150 profit if the stock goes up today and lose $650 if it goes down. Complete parts a and b below given that the trader thinks there is a 70 % chance that the stock will go up.
a) What is her expected value of the option's profit?
b) What do you think of this option?

Answers

Answer:

A.-90

B.What I think of the option is that it will be extremely risky reason been that her expected value was a loss in (a).

Explanation:

Option on stock $150

Loss$650

Percentage 70 %

A.

150*.70= $105

100%-70%

=30%

-650*.30

= -195

$105 + (-195)

= -90

Therefore the expected value of the option's is losing 90

b.

What I think of the option is that it will be extremely risky reason been that her expected value was a loss in (a).

Rational choice theorists would define the behavior of corporate executives who outsource many jobs to countries where the cost of labor is substantially less than in the United States as being:

Answers

Answer: Instrumental

Explanation:

Rational choice theory, is a school of thought which is based on the assumption that individuals will choose a course of action which goes in line with what they personally prefer.

For the instrumental rationality, it has to do with looking for the most cost effective method in order to achieve a particular objective. Therefore, the behavior of corporate executives who outsource jobs to other countries where labor cost is cheaper than in the United States is defined as being instrumental.

Prestige Manufacturing Corporation reports the following items in its statement of cash flows presented using the direct method. Indicate whether each item is disclosed in the operating activities (O), investing activities (I), or financing activities (F) section of the statement under GAAP or use (NA) if the item does not appear on the statement.1. Payment for equipment purchase. 2. Repayments of bank loan. 3. Dividends paid 4. Proceeds from issuance of stock. 5. Interest paid. 6. Receipts from customers.

Answers

Answer:

1. Payment for equipment purchase =  investing activities (I)

2. Repayments of bank loan = financing activities (F)

3. Dividends paid = financing activities (F)

4. Proceeds from issuance of stock = financing activities (F)

5. Interest paid = operating activities (O)

6. Receipts from customers = operating activities (O)

Explanation:

Operating Activities are activities that generate cash in the ordinary course of business.

Investing Activities are activities that generate cash due to movement in capital expenditure balances

Financing Activities are activities that generate cash due to sourcing of funds or changes in ownership.

An insured states her age as 40 on the application. When she dies, the insurer discovers that she was actually only 37 at the time of application. What will the insurance company do?
a) pays nothing since there was a material misrepresentation on the application
b) pays the death benefit in the amount that the premium at the correct age would have purchased
c) pays a decreased death benefit
d) adjust premiums to reflex correct age

Answers

Answer: pays the death benefit in the amount that the premium at the correct age would have purchased

Explanation:

According to the question, an insured states her age as 40 on the application and upon her death, the insurer discovers that the insured was 37 at the time of application.

The right thing for the insurance company to do is to pay the death benefit which in entitled to the insured in the amount which the premium at the correct age would have been bought. If insured overstates his or her age, the insurer will have to pay the full death benefit and then refund excess premiums paid.

In Rooney Company, Treasury Stock increased $30,000 from a cash purchase, and Retained Earnings increased $80,000 as a result of net income of $124,000 and cash dividends paid of $44,000. Net cash used by financing activities is: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Net cash used by financing activities is -$74,000

Explanation:

Finance activities consist of items related to sourcing of capital and ownership in the business.

Prepare the Cash flow from Financing Activities Section of the Cash flow Statement as follows :

Cash flow from Financing Activities

Purchase of Treasury Stock              - $30,000

Dividends Paid                                    - $44,000

Net Cash from Financing Activities    -$74,000

Conclusion :

Net cash used by financing activities is -$74,000

A company began its fiscal year with inventory of $191,000. Purchases and cost of goods sold for the year were $950,000 and $984,000, respectively. What was the amount of ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory= $157,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventory= $191,000.

Purchases and cost of goods sold for the year were $950,000 and $984,000.

To calculate the ending inventory, we need to use the following formula:

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending finished inventory

984,000= 191,000 + 950,000 - ending inventory

984,000= 1,141,000 - ending inventory

Ending inventory= $157,000

Once you have collected data for a message, you’ll need to find a way to organize it. Well-organized messages group similar ideas together, allowing readers to see relationships and follow arguments. You can use two primary techniques for organizing your information: a scratch list and an outline. Answer the question based on the following scratch list.

1. The Boston Hotel
2. High-end linens
3. 600-thread-count sheets
4. Coffeemaker and selected teas
5. Imported beer
6. Fresh-squeezed juices
7. Affordability
8. Food and drink
9. Double-thick bath towels
10. Silk pillowcases
11. Raw silk curtains with gold embellishments
12. $100/night four-star rooms
13. Free snacks, shampoo, and conditioner
14. Free wireless Internet

Which group includes specific supporting detail that could be added to the previous scratch list?

a. High-end linens; free wireless Internet; free snacks, shampoo, and conditioner
b. Safety, comfort, half-price Tuesday
c. Sparkling water, evening wine tasting, four-star hotel restaurant
d. Business messages typically follow either a direct strategy or an indirect strategy. The direct strategy, or frontloading, places the main idea at the beginning of a message.
e. Using a direct opening strategy .
f. An indirect strategy places the main idea after an explanation or reason.

Answers

Answer:

c. Sparkling water, evening wine tasting, four-star hotel restaurant

Explanation:

The scratch list in general includes a series of services that are provided by a Hotel (the Boston Hotel). Because of the items included in the list, it seems that the Hotel is quite fancy.

Numeral c would be a good addition to the scratch list, because it lists items that would fall in place for the type of Hotel being described: sparking water, evening wine tasting, and a the mention of a four-star hotel restaurant.

Before you begin to compose a message, you should conduct research to collect the necessary information. To avoid frustration and inaccurate messages, be sure to consider the receiver's position.
Which questions should you ask yourself before determining what and how to research?
A) Can I access information electronically to speed up the research process?
B) Is it really important to be writing to this person, or should I call him or her?
C) What strategies should I use when looking up information in the library database?
D) What does the receiver need to know about this topic?

Answers

Answer:

A) Can I access information electronically to speed up the research process?

C) What strategies should I use when looking up information in the library database?

D) What does the receiver need to know about this topic?

Explanation:

To determine what and how a research should be conducted, several factors ought to be considered. Some of the factors of consideration include these listed below.

Before setting out to to conduct a research, it is vital that the researcher understands the position of the receiver on the subject matter. This implies having an accurate understanding of what the receiver already knows about the subject matter. This would inform what further information needs to be added during the research. It is also important to have a good strategy for getting information in the library database as literary sources are segmented in libraries. Therefore, it would be unwise to obtain information randomly. Electronic platforms like the internet are also a good source of information which would be helpful if incorporated in the research process.

Assume there are 1000 homes in a flood zone in an area in which sea levels are rising. An additional 1000 homes are above the flood zone and at less risk. A levee could be built to prevent the rise in sea level from affecting the homes. It is worth $20,000 per home in the flood zone to have the levee built. It is worth $5,000 per home not in the flood zone to have the levee built. The levee costs $22,000,000 to build. Which of these makes the most economic sense?
A. The government should leave this to the free market.
B. The free market will have difficulty building the levee because the levee is non-rival and non-excludable. So the government may have to intervene and force homeowners to pay through taxes to fund the levee as the benefits exceed the costs.
C. The free market will have difficulty building the levee because the levee is non-rival and non-excludable. However the benefits do not exceed the costs anyway so there is no need for the government to intervene.
D. The free market will have some difficulty building the levee because the levee is non-rival. However it is excludable. So there is only a partial argument for government intervention here.

Answers

Answer: The free market will have difficulty building the levee because the levee is non-rival and non-excludable. So the government may have to intervene and force homeowners to pay through taxes to fund the levee as the benefits exceed the costs.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that if there are 1000 homes in a flood zone in an area whereby the sea levels are rising and there's an additional 1000 homes that are above the flood zone and are at less risk. Since the levee costs $22,000,000 to build, the best thing to do economic sense will be that the free market will have difficulty building the levee because the levee is non-rival and non-excludable.

It should be noted that in a free market, decisions are made by individuals through price signals and forces of demand and supply. Therefore since this is a public good as it is non rival and non excludeable, there will be need for the intervention of the government in order to collect taxes from the homeowners.

Answer:b

Explanation: I did this

On January 1, 2020, Milwaukee Corporation issued $3,000,000 of its 20-year, 8% bonds payable at 96. Interest is payable annually on January 1. The entry to accrue interest on December 31, 2020 would include a

Answers

Answer:

It will include credit to discount on bonds payable for $6,000

Explanation:

Solution

Given that

Issue price of bond = $3,000,000 * 96%

Issue of bond =$ 2,880,000

Thus,

The discount of bond payable = $3,000,000 - $ 2,880,000

=$120,000

Amortization of discount of bond payable = $120,000/20

=$6,000

Now,

We prepare an entry to accrue interest which is given below:

Entry to accrue interest

Date            Account Titles and Explanation       Debit          Credit

31-12-2020        Interest expense                         $246,000

                  discount of bond payable                                     $6,000

                          Interest payable                                             $240,000

                 (To record the interest accrued)

The market for plywood is characterized by the following demand and supply equations: QD = 800 – 10P and QS = 50P – 1,000, where P is the price per sheet of plywood and Q measures the quantity of plywood. What is the size of the deadweight loss if the government imposes a price ceiling of $25 per sheet of plywood?

Answers

Answer: Dead weight loss-= $3750

Explanation:

QD = 800 – 10P

 QS = 50P – 1,000,

At equilibrium, quantity demanded is equal to quantity supplied , so we have that, equating the two equations becomes

800 - 10p = 50p - 1000.

800 + 1000 = 50p + 10p

1800 = 60p

p = $30.

QD= QS= 800 - 10*30 = 500 units

QD= QS= 50x30 -1000= 500 units

Qd = Qs = 500 units.

 When P = $25 by government putting a price ceiling, which is below the equilibrium price,it will  lead to more demand than supply in the market

QD = 800 – 10P

QD= 800-10X25

QD=800-250= 550units

QS = 50P – 1,000,

Qs = 50 X25  - 1000

= 1,250-1000

QS = 250 units.

When quantity demanded =250units as a result of  Quantity supplied  at 250units. we will  have our new price to be

QD = 800 – 10P

250 = 800 - 10p

10p = 800 -250

10p = 550

p = $55.

To calculate  Dead weight Loss, we use the formulae,

0.5 x  (P2 - P1)  x (Q1 - Q2) where P1 and P2 are old and new prices and Q1 AND Q2 are old and new quantities

DWL = 0.5 x (55-25) X (500-250)

= 0.5 x 30x 250

Dead weight loss = $3750.

Overhead Variance (Over- or Underapplied), Closing to Cost of Goods Sold At the end of the year, Estes Company provided the following actual information: Overhead $412,600 Direct labor cost 532,000 Estes uses normal costing and applies overhead at the rate of 75% of direct labor cost. At the end of the year, Cost of Goods Sold (before adjusting for any overhead variance) was $1,670,000.Required:
1. Calculate the overhead variance for the year. $2. Dispose of the overhead variance by adjusting Cost of Goods Sold.

Answers

Answer:

1.

$13,600 unfavorable

2.

$1,683,600

Explanation:

Overhead variance is difference between the budgeted and actual values of the overhead incurred by a company.

Applied Overhead is the overhead value calculated by multiplying the actual activity and budgeted applied rate.

Applied Overheads = $532,000 x 75% = $399,000

Actual Overheads = $412,600

Overheads Variance = Applied Overheads - Actual Overheads

Overheads Variance = $399,000 - $412,600 = -$13,600

As actual overheads are incurred more than the applied overhead, so the variance is unfavorable.

$13,600 unfavorable

2.

As the overhead is under-applied and it need to be adjusted and added in the cost of goods sold.

Cost of Goods sold = $1,670,000

Adjusted cost of goods sold = $1,670,000 + $13,600

Adjusted cost of goods sold = $1,683,600

Colleague responsibilities related to compliance include which of the following:________. A. Report if you have been placed on a state or federal exclusion list B. Report if you have been convicted of a minor traffic violation C. Report when your employment-related professional licenses have been renewed D. Report when you complete annual continuing education

Answers

Answer:

A. Report if you have been placed on a state or federal exclusion list

Explanation:

While working in an organization you have some responsibilities which are related to compliance, integrity, honesty, etc are as follows

1. They have to report if they are placed on a state or federal exclusion list that also includes Officer of Inspector General (OIG), General Service Administration (GSA)

2. Instant report the criminal offense if you are convicted other than the minor traffic violation

The conviction excludes the following things

a. Arrest or charges

b. Judicially dismissed

c. That does not consider except felony convictions that also includes controlled substances should always be reported

hence, the correct option is a.

In a company, individuals have roles and responsibilities which should be fulfilled. It can include truthfulness, virtue, compliance's etc.

The correct answer is:

Option A. Report if you have been placed on a state or federal exclusion list.

This can be explained as:

The colleague should report if they were on the state or national exclusion list.

The exclusion list can also contain General Service Administration or Officer of Inspector General.

If the charges were other than minor traffic violations like criminal offences should be reported instantly.

The convictions do not include charges, arrests, court dismissals etc.

Therefore, if placed on the exclusion list should be reported.

To learn more about federal exclusion list follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/25087292

A consumer has ​$130 in monthly income to be spent on two goods Z and B. The price of good Z ​(Pz​) is ​$8.00. The Marginal Rate of Transformation​ (MRT) is equal to minus−2. That is 2 units of good B can be traded for 1 unit of good Z. What is the price of good B in $?

Answers

Answer:

Price of B is $4

Explanation:

Marginal rate of transformation is defined as the amount of a good x has to stop being produced inorder to produce a certain amount of a good y. Factors of production and technology used are assumed to be constant.

In this scenario the marginal rate of transformation is -2, that is 2 units of good B can be traded for 1 unit of good Z, mathematically

2 * Pb = Pz

Substitute price of Z

2* Pb = $8

Pb= 8 ÷ 2

On= $4

On July 1, 2016, Farm Fresh Industries purchased a specialized delivery truck for $264,000. At the time, Farm Fresh estimated the truck to have a useful life of eight years and a residual value of $24,000. On March 1, 2021, the truck was sold for $115,000. Farm Fresh uses the straight-line depreciation method for all of its plant and equipment. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service.Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to update depreciation in 2021 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the truck. 3. Assuming that the truck was instead sold for $141,000, prepare the journal entry to record the sale.

Answers

Answer:

1.

1 March 2021    

Depreciation expense                                          $5000 Dr

       Accumulated depreciation-Delivery truck             $5000 Cr

2.

1 March 2021

Accumulated depreciation-Delivery truck          140000 Dr

Cash                                                                          115000 Dr

Loss on Disposal                                                      9000 Dr

             Delivery Truck                                                   264000 Cr

3.

1 March 2021

Accumulated depreciation-Delivery truck          140000 Dr

Cash                                                                          141000 Dr

             Delivery Truck                                                   264000 Cr

             Gain on disposal                                                  17000 Cr

Explanation:

1.

Depreciation expense is the systematic allocation of an asset's cost over its estimated useful life.

The straight line method of depreciation charges a constant depreciation expense each period. The formula for depreciation expense per period under this method is,

Depreciation expense = (Cost - Residual value)  /  Estimated useful life of the asset

The depreciation expense per year of delivery truck under this method will be,

Depreciation expense per year =  (264000 - 24000) / 8 = $30000 per year

The depreciation expense to be charged in 2021 will be for 2 months.

Depreciation expense 2021 = 30000 * 2/12    = $5000

2.

The accumulated depreciation of truck on 1 March 2021 is,

Depreciation for 6 months of 2016 = 30000 * 6/12 = $15000

Depreciation for 4 years (2017 to 2020) = 30000 * 4 = $120000

Depreciation for 2 months of 2021 = $5000

Accumulated depreciation at 1 March 2021 = 15000 + 120000 + 5000

Accumulated depreciation at 1 March 2021 = $140000

Net Carrying value of asset = 264000 - 140000 = $124000

Loss on disposal as asset is sold for less than its carrying value is,

loss on disposal = 115000 - 124000   = - $9000 (loss on disposal)

3.

As the asset is sold for more than its carrying value, the gain on disposal is,

Gain on disposal = 141000 - 124000    = $17000 (gain on disposal)

You have learned from your training materials that the integration-responsiveness framework juxtaposes the opposing pressures for cost reductions and local responsiveness to derive four different strategies to gain and sustain competitive advantage when competing globally. Which of these four strategies has HP adopted?

Answers

Answer:

aswer is

Explanation:

because is Hp is globally science

As discussed in the case and the text, W. L. Gore and Zappos adopted new organizational structures during periods of growth. In general, most firms follow a predictable pattern of structural change. Which of the following best exemplifies this pattern?

a. Simple to functional to multidivisional structures
b. Ambidextrous to functional to matrix structures
c. Functional to simple to matrix structures
d. Global to functional to multidivisional structures
e. Simple to matrix to functional structures

Answers

Answer: a. Simple to functional to multidivisional structures

Explanation:

An Organisational structure refers to how tasks flow in a company to enable them to achieve their goals.

As a company grows, they tend to go through different types of structures which fit their size and enable them to reach their goals better.

They generally start with the Simple Structure which is very common in smaller businesses. Here most decisions are centred on the owner. The owner as the proprietor is in charge of coming up with basically everything to push the business forward.

As the company grows they switch to a Functional Structure. This is when the company will be structured by function to enable better specialization and divisions of labour. Examples of separation by function include, IT Department, Marketing Department, Production Department etc.

If the growth continues the company finds it best to specialize even more and this is when Multidivisional Structures kick in. In a Multidivisonal Structure, the company divides itself into different divisions while maintaining a parent company. The Divisions are fairly independent and pursue different goals and products but all under the direction of the parent company. An example is Google splitting into divisions with Alphabet Inc being the Parent Company and Divisions such as Google, Calico, Deepmind and Waymo being created.

A company excludes from the current assets section, the amount of cash restricted for purposes other than payment of current obligations or for use in current operations.
1. True
2. False
Land held for speculation is reported in the long-term investment section of the balance sheet.
1. True
2. False
Financial flexibility measures the ability of an enterprise to take effective actions to alter the amounts and timing of cash flows
1. True
2. False
Companies determine cash provided by operating activities by converting net income on an accrual basis to a cash basis. 1. True
2. False

Answers

Answer:

1. True.

2. True.

3. True.

4. True.

Explanation:

1. True: A company excludes from the current assets section, the amount of cash restricted for purposes other than payment of current obligations or for use in current operations.

2. True: Land held for speculation is reported in the long-term investment section of the balance sheet because they are fixed assets.

3. True: Financial flexibility measures the ability of an enterprise to take effective actions to alter the amounts and timing of cash flows.

4. True: Companies determine cash provided by operating activities by converting net income on an accrual basis to a cash basis.

Roadside, Inc. had the following balances and transactions during​ 2018:Beginning Merchandise Inventory10units at $ 72March 10Sold 8unitsJune 10Purchased 20units at $ 82October 30Sold 14unitsWhat is the amount of the​ company's ending Merchandise​ Inventory, as disclosed in the December​ 31, 2018 balance​ sheet, using the periodic LIFO inventory costing​ method?

Answers

Answer:

$576

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory using the periodic LIFO inventory costing​ method is shown below:

But before determining the ending inventory first we have to find out the ending inventory units which is

Units of ending inventory = Opening Stock + Units purchased - Units sold

= 10 + 20 - (8 + 14)

= 8 units

The Ending inventory is 8 units. So, These  should be the units out of opening stock

Therefore

Ending inventory  is

= 8 units ×  $72

= $576

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