Inside a stereo speaker, you will find two permanent magnets: one on the cone and one near the cone. True of false?

Explanation:

It is given that,

Total mass is 70 kg

The truck exerts a constant force of 20 N.

Then the net force is given by :

F = ma

a is acceleration of rider

[tex]a=\dfrac{F}{m}\\\\a=\dfrac{20}{70}\\\\a=\dfrac{2}{7}\ m/s^2[/tex]

Initial velocity of rider is 0. So, using equation of kinematics to find the final velocity as :

[tex]v=u+at\\\\v=at\\\\v=\dfrac{2}{7}\times 15\\\\v=4.28\ m/s[/tex]

Since, 1 m/s = 2.23 mph

4.28 m/s = 9.57 mph

So, the speed of the rider is 4.28 m/s or 9.57 mph.  

Answer:

Average velocity v = 21.18 m/s

Average acceleration a = 2 m/s^2

Explanation:

Average speed equals the total distance travelled divided by the total time taken.

Average speed v = ∆x/∆t = (x2-x1)/(t2-t1)

Average acceleration equals the change in velocity divided by change in time.

Average acceleration a = ∆v/∆t = (v2-v1)/(t2-t1)

Where;

v1 and v2 are velocities at time t1 and t2 respectively.

And x1 and x2 are positions at time t1 and t2 respectively.

Given;

t1 = 3.0s

t2 = 20.0s

v1 = 11 m/s

v2 = 45 m/s

x1 = 25 m

x2 = 385 m

Substituting the values;

Average speed v = ∆x/∆t = (x2-x1)/(t2-t1)

v = (385-25)/(20-3)

v = 21.18 m/s

Average acceleration a = ∆v/∆t = (v2-v1)/(t2-t1)

a = (45-11)/(20-3)

a = 2 m/s^2

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of a car is 900 kg

Radius of curve is 600 m

Speed of the car in the curve is 25 m/s

We need to find the centripetal force exerted on a car. The formula used to find the centripetal force is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}\\\\F=\dfrac{900\times (25)^2}{600}\\\\F=937.5\ N[/tex]

So, the centripetal force exerted on a car is 937.5 N.

Static friction prevents the car from slipping. It means that the magnitude of centripetal force is balanced by the frictional force. So, the frictional force of 937.5 N is acting on the car.  

Answer:

Explanation:

During the swing , the center of mass will go down due to which disc will lose potential energy which will be converted into rotational kinetic energy

mgh = 1/2 I ω² where m is mass of the disc , h is height by which c.m goes down which will be equal to radius of disc , I is moment of inertia of disc about the nail at rim , ω is angular velocity .

mgr  = 1/2 x ( 1/2 m r²+ mr²) x ω²

gr  = 1/2 x 1/2  r² x ω² + 1/2r² x ω²

g = 1 / 4 x ω² r + 1 / 2 x ω² r

g = 3  x ω² r/ 4

ω² = 4g /3 r

= 4 x 9.8 /  3 x  .25

= 52.26

ω = 7.23  rad / s .

Answer:

Cube temperature = 526.83 K

Explanation:

Volume of the cube and sphere will be the same.

Now, volume of cube = a³

And ,volume of sphere = (4/3)πr³

Thus;

a³ = (4/3)πr³

a³ = 4.1187r³

Taking cube root of both sides gives;

a = 1.6119r

Formula for surface area of sphere is;

As = 4πr²

Also,formula for surface area of cube is; Ac = 6a²

Thus, since a = 1.6119r,

Then, Ac = 6(1.6119r)²

Ac = 15.5893r²

The formula for radiant power is;

Q' = eσT⁴A

Where;

e is emissivity

σ is Stefan boltzman constant = 5.67 x 10^(-8) W/m²k

T is temperate in kelvin

A is Area

So, for the cube;

(Qc)' = eσ(Tc)⁴(Ac)

For the sphere;

(Qs)' = eσ(Ts)⁴(As)

We are told (Qc)' = (Qs)'

Thus;

eσ(Tc)⁴(Ac) = eσ(Ts)⁴(As)

eσ will cancel out to give;

(Tc)⁴(Ac) = (Ts)⁴(As)

Since we want to find the cube's temperature Tc,

(Tc)⁴ = [(Ts)⁴(As)]/Ac

Plugging in relevant figures, we have;

(Tc)⁴ = [556⁴ × 4πr²]/15.5893r²

r² will cancel out to give;

(Tc)⁴ = [556⁴ × 4π]/15.5893

Tc = ∜([556⁴ × 4π]/15.5893)

Tc = 526.83 K

Answer:

The volume of the marble is [tex]523.33\ mm^2[/tex].

Explanation:

Marble is spherical in shape. The diameter of marble is 10 mm. It radius will be 5 mm.

The volume of spherical shaped object is given by :

[tex]V=\dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex]

Plugging all the values, we get :

[tex]V=\dfrac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (5)^3\\\\V=523.33\ mm^2[/tex]

So, the volume of the marble is [tex]523.33\ mm^2[/tex].

Answer:  Its b, The only problem with this is is there supposed to be a picture?

Explanation: NASA has used there fancy gadgets to figure this out but if there was a picture, this answer could be different.

Answer:

N = 243.596 N ≈ 243.6 N

Explanation:

mass of person = 69 kg ( M )

mass of aluminium ladder = 11 kg ( m )

length of ladder = 6.4 m ( l )

base of ladder = 2 m from the house (d )

center of mass of ladder = 2 m from the bottom of ladder

person on ladder standing = 3 m from bottom of ladder

Calculate the magnitudes of the forces at the top and bottom of the ladder

The net torque on the ladder = o ( since it is at equilibrium )

assuming: the weight of the person( mg) acting at a distance x along the ladder. the weight of the ladder ( mg) acting halfway along the ladder and the reaction N acting on top of the ladder

X = l/2

x = 6.4 / 2 = 3.2

find angle formed by the ladder

cos ∅ = d/l

    ∅ = [tex]cos^{-1][/tex] 2/6.4 = [tex]cos^{-1}[/tex]0.3125  ≈ 71.79⁰

remember the net torque around is = zero

to calculate the magnitude of forces on the ladder we apply the following formula

[tex]N = \frac{mg(dcosteta)+ Mgxcosteta}{lsinteta}[/tex]

m = 11 kg, M = 69 kg, l = 6.4 , x = 3,  teta( ∅ )= 71.79⁰, g = 9.8

back to equation  N = [tex]\frac{11*9.8(2*cos71.79)+ 69*9.8*3* cos71.79}{6.4sin71.79}[/tex]

N = (67.375 + 633.938) / 2.879

N = 243.596 N ≈ 243.6 N

Answer:weight

Explanation:weight

Answer:

The power output of this engine is  [tex]P = 17.5 W[/tex]

The  the maximum (Carnot) efficiency is  [tex]\eta_c = 0.7424[/tex]

The  actual efficiency of this engine is  [tex]\eta _a = 0.46[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The temperature of the hot reservoir is  [tex]T_h = 1250 \ K[/tex]

      The temperature of the cold reservoir  is  [tex]T_c = 322 \ K[/tex]

     The energy absorbed from the hot reservoir is [tex]E_h = 1.37 *10^{5} \ J[/tex]

       The energy exhausts into  cold reservoir is  [tex]E_c = 7.4 *10^{4} J[/tex]

The power output is mathematically represented as

      [tex]P = \frac{W}{t}[/tex]

Where t is the time taken which we will assume to be 1 hour =  3600 s  

W is the workdone which is mathematically represented as

      [tex]W = E_h -E_c[/tex]

substituting values

       [tex]W = 63000 J[/tex]

So

    [tex]P = \frac{63000}{3600}[/tex]

    [tex]P = 17.5 W[/tex]

The Carnot efficiency is mathematically represented as

          [tex]\eta_c = 1 - \frac{T_c}{T_h}[/tex]

         [tex]\eta_c = 1 - \frac{322}{1250}[/tex]

         [tex]\eta_c = 0.7424[/tex]

The actual efficiency is mathematically represented as

        [tex]\eta _a = \frac{W}{E_h}[/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]\eta _a = \frac{63000}{1.37*10^{5}}[/tex]

         [tex]\eta _a = 0.46[/tex]

Answer:

I dont know someone deleted answers. But they were wrong. INERTIA IS CORRECT I DID THIS IN MY SCHOOL

C IS CORRECT

Answer:

Energy Stored = 36000 J = 36 KJ

Explanation:

The power of a battery is given by the formula:

P = IV

where,

P = Power delivered by the battery

I = Current Supplied to the battery

V = Potential Difference between terminals of battery = 12 volt

Now, we multiply both sides by the time period (t):

Pt = VIt

where,

Pt = (Power)(Time) = Energy Stored = E = ?

It = Battery Current Rating = 50 A.min

Converting this to A.sec;

It = Battery Current Rating = (50 A.min)(60 sec/min) = 3000 A.sec

Therefore,

E = (12 volt)(3000 A.sec)

E = 36000 J = 36 KJ

Answer:

  a = - e E / m

a = - 1,758 10¹¹ E

Explanation:

For this exercise we can use Newton's second law

        F = m a

where the force is electric

 the forces given by the product of the charge by the electric field

         F = q E

in this case tell us that the charge is the charge of the electron

         q = -e = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ C

we substitute

        - e E = m a

          a = - e E / m

we calculate

           a = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ / 9.1 10⁻³¹ E

           a = - 1,758 10¹¹ E

The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is in the opposite direction to the electric field

Answer:

Final Temperature = 71 °C

Explanation:

In this case, the ideal gas equation is written as;

PV = mRT

Where;

P is pressure

V is volume

m is mass

R is gas constant

T is temperature

We will take the volume to be constant.

So, in the initial state, we have;

P1•V = m1•R•T1 - - - eq(1)

In the final state, we have;

P2•V = m2•R•T2 - - - - eq(2)

Combining eq (1) and eq(2),we have;

P1•m2•R•T2 = P2•m1•R•T1

Dividing both sides by R gives;

P1•m2•T2 = P2•m1•T1

Making T2 the subject gives;

T2 = (P2•m1•T1)/(P1•m2)

Now, we are given;

m1 = 2kg

m2 = ½*2 = 1kg

P1 = 4 atm

P2 = 2.2 atm

T1 = 40°C = 273 + 40 K = 313K

Plugging in this values into the T2 equation, we have;

T2 = (2.2 × 2 × 313)/(4 × 1)

T2 = 344 K

Converting to °C, we have;

T2 = 344 - 273 = 71 °C

Answer:

the angular speed of the person increases, being able to make more turns and faster.

 K₂ = K₁ I₁ / I₂

Explanation:

When the divers are turning the system is isolated, so all the forces are internal and therefore also the torque, therefore the angular momentum is conserved

initial, joint when starting to turn

         L₀ = I₁ w₁

final. When you shrink your arms and legs

         Lf = I₂ w₂

         L₀ = Lf

         I₁ w₁ = I₂ w₂

when you shrink your arms and legs the distance to the turning point decreases and since the moment of inertia depends on the distance squared, the moment of inertia also decreases

      I₂ <I₁

         w₂ = I₁ / I₂ w₁

therefore the angular speed of the person increases, being able to make more turns and faster.

When it goes into the water it straightens the arm and leg, so the moment of inertia increases

          I₁> I₂

           w₁ = I₂ / I₁ w₂

therefore we see that the angular velocity decreases, therefore the person trains the water like a stone and can go deeper faster.

In both cases the kinetic energy is

          K = ½ I w²

the initial kinetic energy is

          K₁ = ½ I₁ w₁²

the final kinetic energy is

          K₂ = ½ I₂ w₂²

we substitute

          K₂ = ½ I₂ (I₁ / I₂ w1² 2

          K₂ = ½ I₁² / I₂ w₁² = (½ I₁ w₁²)  I₁ / I₂  

          K₂ = K₁ I₁ / I₂

therefore we see that the kinetic energy increases by factor I₁/I₂

Answer:

4.8 × 10^15 N

Explanation:

Electric Field is defined as Force per unit Charge.

This is expressed mathematically as;

E= F/Q

Where E- Electric Field

F- Force

Q- charge

From the expression above by change of subject of formula for F, we have;

F=E×Q

= 1.2 * 10^6 ×4.0 * 10^9

= 4.8 × 10^15 N

Answer:

a) 5.143 m/s^2

b) T = 15.43 N

c) Fr = 10.29 N

d) 5.143 m/s^2 , T = 15.43 N

Explanation:

Given:-

- The mass of left most block, m1 = 1.0 kg

- The mass of center block, m2 = 2.0 kg

- The mass of right most block, m3 = 4.0 kg

- A force that acts on the right most block, F = 36 N

Solution:-

a)

- For the first part we will consider the three blocks with masses ( m1 , m2 , and m3 ) as one system on which a force of F = 36 N is acted upon. The masses m1 and m3 are connected with a string with tension ( T ) and the m1 and m2 are in contact.

- We apply the Newton's second law of motion to the system with acceleration ( a ) and the combined mass ( M ) of the three blocks as follows:

                       [tex]F = M*a\\\\36 = ( 1 + 2 + 4 )*a\\\\a = \frac{36}{7}\\\\a = 5.143 \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

Answer: The system moves in the direction of external force ( F ) i.e to the right with an acceleration of 5.143 m/s^2

b)

- The blocks with mass ( m1 and m3 ) are connected with a string with tension ( T ) with a combined acceleration of ( a ).

- We will isolate the massive block ( m3 ) and notice that two opposing forces ( F and T ) act on the block.

- We will again apply the Newton's 2nd law of motion for the block m3 as follows:

                       [tex]F_n_e_t = m_3 * a\\\\F - T = m_3 * a\\\\36 - T = 4*5.143\\\\T = 36 - 20.5714\\\\T = 15.43 N[/tex]

Answer:- A tension of T = 15.43 Newtons acts on both blocks ( m1 and m3 )

c)

- We will now isolate the left most block ( m1 ) and draw a free body diagram. This block experiences two forces that is due to tension ( T ) and a reaction force ( Fr ) exerted by block ( m2 ) onto ( m3 ).

- Again we will apply the the Newton's 2nd law of motion for the block m3 as follows:

                         [tex]F_n_e_t = m_1*a\\\\T - F_r = m_1*a\\\\15.43 - F_r = 1*5.143\\\\F_r = 15.43 - 5.143\\\\F_r = 10.29 N[/tex]

- The reaction force ( Fr ) is contact between masses ( m1 and m2 ) exists as a pair of equal magnitude and opposite direction acting on both the masses. ( Newton's Third Law of motion )

Answer: The block m2 experiences a contact force of ( Fr = 10.29 N ) to the right.

d)

- If we were to stack the block ( m2 ) on-top of block ( m1 ) such that block ( m2 ) does not slip we the initial system would remain the same and move with the same acceleration calculated in part a) i.e 5.143 m/s^2

- We will check to see if the tension ( T ) differs or not as the two block ( m1 and m2 ) both experience the same Tension force ( T ) as a sub-system. with a combined mass of ( m1 + m2 ).

- We apply the Newton's 2nd law of motion for the block m3 as follows:

                            [tex]T = ( m_1 + m_2 ) *a\\\\T = ( 1 + 2 ) * 5.143\\\\T = 15.43 N[/tex]

Answer: The acceleration of the whole system remains the same at a = 5.143 m/s^2 and the tension T = 15.43 N also remains the same.

Answer:

Explanation:

The equivalent resistance of resistor connected parallel in the circuit is [tex]66.66 ohm[/tex]

The equivalent resistance is the total resistance measured in a parallel or series circuit. If several resistors are connected together and connected to a battery, the current supplied by the battery depends on the equivalent resistance of the circuit.

Resistors are in series whenever the current flows through the resistors sequentially. It is given by

[tex]R_{eq} = R_{1} + R_{2} + ....[/tex]

Resistors are in parallel when one end of all the resistors are connected by a continuous wire and the other end of all the resistors are also connected to one another through a continuous wire.

The equivalent resistance is the total resistance measured in a parallel. It is given by

[tex]\frac{1}{R_{eq} } = \frac{1}{R_{1} } + \frac{1}{R_{2} }+ ....[/tex]

Given:

Resistor, [tex]R_{1} = 100 ohm[/tex]

Resistor, [tex]R_{2} = 200 ohm[/tex]

Voltage, [tex]V = 10 Volt[/tex]

Since, resistors are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistor is given by,

[tex]\frac{1}{R_{eq} } = \frac{1}{R_{1} } + \frac{1}{R_{2} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{R_{eq} } = \frac{1}{100 } + \frac{1}{200 }[/tex]

[tex]R_{eq} = \frac{100*200}{100+200} \\R_{eq} = 66.66 ohm[/tex]

Hence, the equivalent resistor is [tex]66.66 ohm[/tex].

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Answer:

by using it's buoyant or floating effect by Archimedes.

the buoyant force act on the astronauts body and make he/ she feels like in low gravity.

the buoyant force equation is

F = Density of liquid x earth gravitational field x volume of astronauts body and suit.

the Weight of astronauts in the pools will be less than in the land or air.

Weight in water = weight in air/land - buoyant force

so the astronauts will feel like in the outer space with low gravity.

Answer:

The velocity is  [tex]v_2 = 6.8 \ m/s[/tex]

The pressure is  [tex]P_2 = 204978 Pa[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

 The speed at which water is travelling through is  [tex]v = 1.7 \ m/s[/tex]

  The pressure is  [tex]P_1 = 205 k Pa = 205 *10^{3} \ Pa[/tex]

   The diameter of the new pipe is [tex]d = \frac{D}{2}[/tex]

Where D is the diameter of first pipe

According to the principal of continuity we have that

       [tex]A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2[/tex]    

Now  [tex]A_1[/tex] is the area of the first pipe which is mathematically represented as

       [tex]A_1 = \pi \frac{D^2}{4}[/tex]

and  [tex]A_2[/tex] is the area of the second pipe which is mathematically represented as  

       [tex]A_2 = \pi \frac{d^2}{4}[/tex]

Recall   [tex]d = \frac{D}{2}[/tex]

        [tex]A_2 = \pi \frac{[ D^2]}{4 *4}[/tex]

        [tex]A_2 = \frac{A_1}{4}[/tex]

So    [tex]A_1 v_1 = \frac{A_1}{4} v_2[/tex]

substituting value

        [tex]1.7 = \frac{1}{4} * v_2[/tex]    

        [tex]v_2 = 4 * 1.7[/tex]    

       [tex]v_2 = 6.8 \ m/s[/tex]

According to Bernoulli's equation  we have that

     [tex]P_1 + \rho \frac{v_1 ^2}{2} = P_2 + \rho \frac{v_2 ^2}{2}[/tex]

substituting values

     [tex]205 *10^{3 }+ \frac{1.7 ^2}{2} = P_2 + \frac{6.8 ^2}{2}[/tex]

     [tex]P_2 = 204978 Pa[/tex]

Answer:

C = 44.75 x 10⁻⁸ F

Explanation:

Assuming no loss of energy between capacitor and inductor

energy in inductor initially = 1/2 Li₀² where L is inductance and i₀ is peak current .

= .5 x 6 x 10⁻³ x .57²

= .97 x 10⁻³ J .

This energy is transferred to capacitor .

energy of capacitor = 1/2 CV²

= .5 x C x 66²

= 2178 C

2178C = .97 x 10⁻³

C = 44.75 x 10⁻⁸ F .

The magnetic energy stored in the inductor is transformed into electrical energy stored in the capacitor. The value of capacitance for the given circuit is 44.75 x 10⁻⁸ F

According to the law of conservation of energy, the magnetic energy stored in the inductor will be gradually lost and this energy will be stored in the capacitor as electrical energy.

Initially, the energy in the inductor is:

E = 1/2 Li₀²

where L is inductance

and i₀ is peak current.

E = 0.5 × 6 × 10⁻³ × (0.57)²

E = 0.97 × 10⁻³J

This energy is transformed into electrical energy stored in the capacitor.

So the capacitor energy is:

E = 1/2 CV²

where C is the capacitance

E = 0.5 × C × 66²

E = 2178 C

0.97 x 10⁻³ = 2178 C

C = 44.75 x 10⁻⁸ F

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Answer:

The width of the river is  [tex]z = 60.62 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The distance of the base line is D = 130 m

       The angle is  [tex]\theta = 25^o[/tex]

A diagram illustration the question is shown on the first uploaded image

    Applying Trigonometric Rules for Right-angled Triangle,

            [tex]tan 25 = \frac{z}{130}[/tex]

Now making  z the subject

           [tex]z = 130 * tan (25)[/tex]

          [tex]z = 60.62 \ m[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation shown below.

Explanation:

1.The number of images formed by 2 parallel mirrors is an infinite number of images.

2. The characteristics of a plane mirror is such that the object distance equals the image distance.

Hence the object distance is 8.7cm from the right; the image formed would be 8.7cm behind the mirror.

Now a second image is going to be formed by the left mirror which is going to have an image distance of 30.1cm behind the mirror.

Now this image would be reflected on the right side to form a new image which is going to be seen as 38.8 +30.1 = 68.9cm behind the right Mirror .

Hence the shortest distances are 8.7cm and 68.9cm

3. The number of reflections is infinite for both cases.

Answer:

J = 0.800 kg m/s

Fmax = 291 N

Explanation:

During the fall, energy is conserved.

PE = KE

mgh = ½ mv²

v = √(2gh)

v = √(2 × 9.81 m/s² × 1.45 m)

v = 5.33 m/s

Alternatively, you can use kinematics to find the velocity.

Impulse = change in momentum

J = Δp

J = mΔv

J = (0.150 kg) (5.33 m/s)

J = 0.800 kg m/s

Impulse = area under F vs t graph

J = ∫ F dt

J = ½ Fmax Δt

(0.800 kg m/s) = ½ Fmax (0.0055 ms)

Fmax = 291 N

Answer:

a) 98 m/s

b) 19.6 s

c)  1449.8 m

d)  29.6 s

e)  168.6 m/s

f)  46.8 s

Explanation:

Given that

Acceleration of the rocket, a = 5 m/s²

Altitude of the rocket, s = 960 m

a)

Using the equation of motion

v² = u² + 2as, considering that the initial velocity, u is 0. Then

v² = 2as

v = √2as

v = √(2 * 5 * 960)

v = √9600

v = 98 m/s

b)

Using the equation of motion

S = ut + ½at², considering that initial velocity, u = 0. So that

S = ½at²

t² = 2s/a

t² = (2 * 960) / 5

t² = 1920 / 5

t² = 384

t = √384 = 19.6 s

c)

Using the equation of motion

v² = u² + 2as, where u = 98 m/s, a = -9.8 m/s², so that

0 = 98² + 2(-9.8) * s

9600 = 19.6s

s = 9600/19.6

s = 489.8 m

The maximum altitude now is

960 m + 489.8 m = 1449.8 m

d)

Using the equation of motion

v = u + at, where initial velocity, u = 98 m, a = -9.8 m/s. So that

0 = 98 +(-9.8 * t)

98 = 9.8t

t = 98/9.8

t = 10 s

Total time then is, 10 + 19.6 = 29.6 s

e) using the equation of motion

v² = u² + 2as, where initial velocity, u = o, acceleration a = 9.8 m/s, and s = 1449.8 m. So that,

v² = 0 + 2 * 9.8 * 1449.8

v² = 28416.08

v = √28416.08

v = 168.6 m/s

f) using the equation of motion

S = ut + ½at², where s = 1449.8 m and a = 9.8 m/s

1449.8 = 0 + ½ * 9.8 * t²

2899.6 = 9.8t²

t² = 2899.6/9.8

t² = 295.88

t = √295.88

t = 17.2 s

total time in air then is, 17.2 + 29.6 = 46.8 s

Answer:

v = 1.4 m/s

Explanation:

This problem is about an inelastic collision. The total momentum before the collision is equal to total momentum after (because of the conservation of momentum law):

[tex]m_1v_1-m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v[/tex]  (1)

m1: mass of the toy car = 2 kg

m2: mass of the toy truck = 3 kg

v1: speed of the toy car = 1 m/s

v2: speed of the truck car = 3 m/s

v: speed of both car and truck after the collision = ?

In the equation (1) the negative sign of m2v2 is because of the opposite direction of the toy truck respect to the toy car.

You solve the equation (1) for v, and you replace the values of all variables involved:

[tex]v=\frac{m_1v_1-m_2v_2}{m_1+m_2}\\\\v=\frac{(2kg)(1m/s)-(3kg)(3m/s)}{2kg+3kg}=-1.4\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

this velocity is negative, then, the direction of motion of both car and truck is in the direction of the truck

Hence, the speed of both car and truck toys is 1.4 m/s

Answer:

The correct option is;

- 4x

Explanation:

From the inverse square law, as the distance from the source of a physical quantity increases, the intensity of the source is spread over an area proportional to the square of the distance of the object from the source

The inverse square law can be presented as follows;

[tex]I = \dfrac{S}{4\times \pi \times r^2 }[/tex]

As the distance, r, increases, the surface it covers also increases by the power of 2

Therefore, where the distance increases from r to 2·r, we have;

When, I, remain constant

[tex]I = \dfrac{4\times S}{4\times \pi \times (2\cdot r)^2 } = I = \dfrac{4\times S}{4\times 4\times \pi \times r^2 } = \dfrac{S}{4\times \pi \times r^2 }[/tex]

The surface increases to 4·S by the inverse square law

Therefore, the correct option is 4 × x.

B

HOPE IT HELPS LET ME KNOW IF U NEED EXPLANATION

Answer:

a

The speed is   [tex]s = 5.857 m/s[/tex]

b

The distance is  [tex]D = 22.4 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The speed of the banana is  [tex]v = 16 \ m/s[/tex]

   The distance from my  location is  [tex]d = 8.2 \ m[/tex]  

     The time taken is  [tex]t = 1.4 \ s[/tex]

The speed of the ice cream is

          [tex]s = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]

substituting values

        [tex]s = \frac{8.4}{1.4}[/tex]

        [tex]s = 5.857 m/s[/tex]

The distance of separation between i and Valdimir is the same as the distance covered by the banana

   So  

          [tex]D = v * t[/tex]

substituting values

        [tex]D = 16 * 1.4[/tex]

        [tex]D = 22.4 \ m[/tex]