Murphy Printers ​(MP) manufactures printers. Assume that MP recently paid $ 500 comma 000 for a patent on a new laser printer. Although it gives legal protection for 20​ years, the patent is expected to provide a competitive advantage for only eight years.
Requirements
1. Assuming the​ straight-line method of​ amortization, make journal entries to record​ (a) the purchase of the patent and​ (b) amortization for the first full year.
2. After using the patent for four ​years, MP learns at an industry trade show that another company is designing a more efficient printer. On the basis of this new​ information, MP​ decides, starting with year 5​, to amortize the remaining cost of the patent over two remaining​ years, giving the patent a total useful life of six years. Record amortization for year 5.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

1. The journal entries to record​ the purchase of the patent and​ the amortization for the first full year has been solved and attached.

2. The amortization expense of he 4 years will be:

= $62500 × 4

= $250,000

Therefore, the book value of the patent will be:

= Cost of the patent - amortization expense

= 500,000 - 250,000

= $250,000

Amortization for year 5 = Book value/Estimated useful life remaining

= 250,000/2

= $125,000

The journal for the amortization expense for year 5 has been attached

Murphy Printers (MP) Manufactures Printers. Assume That MP Recently Paid $ 500 Comma 000 For A Patent

Related Questions

Presented below is an aging schedule for Bryan Company. Number of Days Past Due Customer Total Not Yet Due 1-30 31-60 61-90 Over 90 Aneesh $ 24,000 $ 9,000 $15,000 Bird 30,000 $ 30,000 Cope 50,000 5,000 5,000 $40,000 DeSpears 38,000 $38,000 Others 120,000 72,000 35,000 13,000 $262,000 $107,000 $49,000 $28,000 $40,000 $38,000 Estimated percentage uncollectible 3% 7% 12% 24% 60% Total estimated bad debts $ 42,400 $ 3,210 $3,430 $3,360 $ 9,600 $22,800 At December 31, 2016, the unadjusted balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a credit of $8,000.Journalize the adjusting of bad debit at December 31 2016.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting journal entry is shown below:

On Dec 2016

Bad debt expense Dr ($42,400 - $8,000)  $34,400

          To Allowance for doubtful debts $34,400

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

For recording this we debited the bad debt expense as it increased the expenses and credited the allowance for doubtful debts as it reduced the assets

Hopewell Corporation Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2019 (amounts in thousands) Cash 21,000 Liabilities 20,000 Other Assets 26,000 Equity 27,000 Total Assets 47,000 Total Liabilities & Equity 47,000 Hopewell Corporation Income Statement January 1 to March 31, 2020 (amounts in thousands) Revenue 5,500 Expenses 2,600 Net Income 2,900 Between January 1 and March 31, 2020: 1. Cash decreases by $100,000 2. Liabilities decrease by $300,000 3. Paid-In Capital does not change 4. Dividends paid of $300,000 What is the value for Other Assets on March 31, 2020?

Answers

Answer:

The value for Other Assets on March 31, 2020 $29,000,000

Explanation:

Hopewell Corporation Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2019

Cash = $21,000,000

Other Assets = $26,000,000

Total Assets = $47,000,000

Liabilities = $20,000,000

Equity = $27,000,000

Total Liabilities & Equity = $47,000,000

Hopewell Corporation Income Statement January 1 to March 31, 2020

Revenue = $5,500,000

Expenses = $2,600,000

Net Income = $2,900,000

Between January 1 and March 31, 2020:

1. Cash decreases by $100,000

2. Liabilities decrease by $300,000

3. Paid-In Capital does not change

4. Dividends paid of $300,000

Assets

Cash = $21,000,000 - $100,000 = $20,000,000

Liabilities = $20,000,000 - $300,000 = $19,700,000

Equity = $27,000,000 + $2,600,000 - $300,000 = $29,300,000

Total Liabilities & Equity = $19,700,000 + $29,300,000 = $ 49,000,000

Other assets =  $49,000,000 - $20,000,000 = $29,000,000

Selected account balances from the adjusted trial balance for Olinda Corporation as of its calendar year-end December 31 follow. Debit Credit a. Interest revenue $ 14,500 b. Depreciation expense—Equipment $ 34,500 c. Loss on sale of equipment 26,350 d. Accounts payable 44,500 e. Other operating expenses 106,900 f. Accumulated depreciation—Equipment 72,100 g. Gain from settlement of lawsuit 44,500 h. Accumulated depreciation—Buildings 175,500 i. Loss from operating a discontinued segment (pretax) 18,750 j. Gain on insurance recovery of tornado damage 29,620 k. Net sales 1,003,500 l. Depreciation expense—Buildings 52,500 m. Correction of overstatement of prior year’s sales (pretax) 16,500 n. Gain on sale of discontinued segment’s assets (pretax) 36,500 o. Loss from settlement of lawsuit 24,250 p. Income tax expense ? q. Cost of goods sold 487,500 Assume that the company’s income tax rate is 40% for all items. Compute the tax effects and after-tax amounts of the three items labeled pretax. 2a. What is the amount of income from continuing operations before income taxes? 2b. What is the amount of the income tax expense? 2c. What is the amount of income from continuing operations?

Answers

Answer:

2a) 330,500

2b) 132,200

2c) 198,300

Explanation:

Loss from operating a discontinued segment (pretax) 18,750

Correction of overstatement of prior year’s sales (pretax) 16,500

Gain on sale of discontinued segment’s assets (pretax) 36,500

what are the 8 core subject areas that employer expect all employees to know

Answers

Answer:

Communication. More than two-thirds of recruiters across all industries say communication is the most important skill they look for. ... Decision-Making. Flexibility. Commitment.  Innovation. Integrity. Leadership.  Life-long Learning.

Explanation:

Have a good day and stay safe!

Orange Corporation acquired new office furniture on August 15, 2018, for $130,000. Orange does not elect immediate expensing under § 179. Orange claims any available additional first-year depreciation. If required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
a. Determine Orange's cost recovery for 2018
The office furniture is classified as a seven-year class of property for MACRS. If bonus depreciation is elected, Orange's deduction is
b. Determine Orange's cost recovery for 2018 if Orange decided to only use $52,000 of bonus depreciation and normal MACRS on the balance of the acquisition cost.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The asset is purchased in 2018.

In 2018, bonus depreciation % has been increased from 50% to 100%. If bonus depreciation is elected Orange Corporation can deduct 100% of Purchase cost of $130,000.

The office furniture is classified as seven year class of property for MACRs. If bonus depreciation is elected Orange's deduction is $130,000

= $130,000

b) if Orange decides to use only $52,000 of bonus depreciation, it can claim depreciation (MACRS) on balance amount of acquisition cost.

Cost Recovery for 2018:

Bonus depreciation = $52,000

MACRS Depreciation [($130,000 - $52,000) * 14.29%]= $11,146.20

Hence, Cost Recovery for 2018 = Bonus depreciation + MACRS Depreciation

= $52,000 + $11,146.20  

= $63,146 (rounded off to nearest dollar)

a) Depreciation on the company's equipment for 2017 is computed to be $16,000.

b) The Prepaid Insurance account had a $9,000 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for the costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of the company’s insurance policies showed that $900 of unexpired insurance coverage remains.

c) The Office Supplies account had a $540 debit balance on December 31, 2016; and $2,680 of office supplies were purchased during the year. The December 31, 2017, physical count showed $637 of supplies available.

d) One-fourth of the work related to $11,000 of cash received in advance was performed this period.

e) The Prepaid Insurance account had a $5,100 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for the costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of insurance policies showed that $4,200 of coverage had expired.

f) Wage expenses of $5,000 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31, 2017.


Prepare adjusting journal entries for the year ended (date of) December 31, 2017, for each of these separate situations.

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting Journal Entries:

a) Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $16,000

   Credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $16,000

To record depreciation charge for the year.

b) Debit Insurance Expense $8,100

   Credit Insurance Prepaid $8,100

To record insurance expense for the year.

c) Debit Office Supplies Expense $2,583

   Credit Office Supplies Account $2,583

To record office supplies used for the year.

d) Debit Deferred Revenue $2,750

   Credit Service Revenue $2,750

To record revenue for work done this period.

e) Debit Insurance Expense $4,200

   Credit Prepaid Insurance $4,200

To record insurance expense for the year.

f) Debit Wages Expense $5,000

  Credit Wages Payable $5,000

To record unpaid wages as of December 31, 2017.

Explanation:

Adjusting journal entries are entries made in the journal to accrue expenses and revenue in line with the accrual concept and the matching principle of U.S. GAAP.  The concept and principle require that expenses and revenue are matched in the period they were incurred and not when they were actually paid for or received.

An investor is deciding whether to build a retail store. If she invests in the store and it is successful, she expects a return of $100,000 in the first year. If the store is not successful, she will suffer a loss of $80,000. She guesses that the probability that the store will be a success is 0.6. To remove some of the uncertainty from this decision, the investor tries to establish more information, but this market research will cost $20,000. If she spends this money, she will have more confidence in her investment. There is a 0.6 probability that this information will be favorable; if it is, the likelihood that the store will be a success increases to 0.9. If the information is not favorable, the likelihood that the store will be a success reduces to only 0.2. Of course, she can elect to do nothing.
A) Draw the associated decision tree.
B) What do you recommend?
C) How much is the information worth?
Replace all the monetary values with the following utilities
Monetary Value Utility
$100,000 1.00
$80,000 0.40
$0 0.20
-$20,000 0.10
-$80,000 0.05
-$100,000 0.00
A) What do you recommend, based on expected utility?
B) Is the investor a risk soeker or a risk avoider?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

expects a return of $100,000 in the first year

loss of $80,000

probability that the store will be a success is 0.6

research will cost $20,000

0.6 probability that this information will be favorable

store will be a success increases to 0.9

store will be a success reduces to only 0.2

a) Decision tree is attached

EMV= (payoff of first outcome) * (probability of first outcome) +  (payoff of second outcome) * (probability of second outcome) +  (payoff of third outcome) * (probability of third outcome)

EMV(node 1) = EMV(new store)

= ($100,000 * 0.6) + (-80,000 * 0.4)

=$28,000

EMV (node 2) = EMV (no store)

= $0

EMV (node 3) = EMV ( new store and favourable research)

= ($100,000 * 0.9) + (-80,000 * 0.1)

=$82,000

EMV (node 4) = EMV ( no store and favourable research)

= $0

EMV (node 5) = EMV ( new store and unfavourable research)

= ($100,000 * 0.2) + (-80,000 * 0.8)

= -$44,000

EMV (node 6) = EMV ( no new store and unfavourable research)

= $0

B) Here we compare EMV of not conducting the market research ans EMV of conducting the market research and the maximum EMV shall be taken for decision making

Here the EMV of conducting the market research is higher than not conducting

Hence, the investor can go to market research test. If result is positive, she can invest in the store, if negative she can stop the proposal.

Belltone Company made the following expenditures related to its 10-year-old manufacturing facility:

1. The heating system was replaced at a cost of $185,000. The cost of the old system was not known. The company accounts for improvements as reductions of accumulated depreciation.
2. A new wing was added at a cost of $740,000. The new wing substantially increases the productive capacity of the plant.
3. Annual building maintenance was performed at a cost of $22,000.
4. All of the equipment on the assembly line in the plant was rearranged at a cost of $34,000. The rearrangement clearly increases the productive capacity of the plant.

Required:
Prepare journal entries to record each of the above expenditures.

Answers

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

A journal is a detailed account that is used in a business or an organization in order to record every financial transactions thatbtskes place in the business or organization who ch will be used for reconciliation of account in the future and also transfer to every other accounting records, like the general ledger.

The journal entries to record the expenses made by Belltone Company relating to its 10-year-old manufacturing facility has been prepared and attached.

As a toy company produces more toys the average total cost of each toy produced decreases. This is because: total fixed costs are decreasing as more toys are produced. average variable cost is decreasing as more toys are produced. total variable cost is decreasing as more toys are produced. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

total fixed costs are decreasing as more toys are produced.

Explanation:

Costs are classified as variable or fixed based on their relationship with the level of activity.

At any given level of activity, variable unit costs are constant. However, the unit fixed costs decrease as more units are produced.

Ecominus Eliminator Manufacturing produces a chemical pesticide and uses process costing. There are three processing departmentslong dash​Mixing, ​Refining, and Packaging. On January​ 1, the first departmentlong dashMixinglong dashhad no beginning inventory. During​ January, 48 comma 000 fl. oz. of chemicals were started in production. Of​ these, 38 comma 000 fl. oz. were​ completed, and 10 comma 000 fl. oz. remained in process. In the Mixing​ Department, all direct materials are added at the beginning of the production​ process, and conversion costs are applied evenly throughout the process. The weightedminusaverage method is used.
At the end of January, the equivalent unit data for the Mixing Department were as follows:
WHOLE UNITS Equivalent Units Equivalent Units
Units to be accounted for Direct Materials Cost Conversion Costs
Completed and transferred out 38,000 38,000 38,000
Ending work-in-process 10,000 10,000 44,00
48,000 48,000 42,400
Percent complete for conversion costs: 44%
In addition to the above, the costs per equivalent unit were $1.35 for direct m conversion costs. Using this data, calculate the full cost of the ending WIP balance in the Mixing Department. The weighted-average method is used.
A) $36,380
B) $13,500
C) $64,800
D) $42,400

Answers

Answer:

A) $36,380

INCOMPLETE INFORMATION

The text from the book states:

$1.35 direct materials equivalent unit cost

$5.20 conversion cost equivalent unit cost

Explanation:

We must look at the ending work-in-process line and multiply the above equivalent cost by the units to be accounted for on each category

10,000 units x $ 1.35 materials cost = $  13,500 material cost

 4,400 units x $5.20 conversion cost = $ 22,880 converion cost

total cost 22,880 + 13,500 = 36,380

The first year after you retire you want to be able to withdraw $100,000 from your savings account. Every year after that you want to increase your withdrawals by 2%. You expect that the account will earn 6% annual interest. How much money must you have in your savings account when you retire to make sure that your money lasts for 25 years

Answers

Answer:

Total amount of money to be had in savings is $1,544,352.63

Explanation:

First withdrawal is $100,000 and is increases by 2% every year till 25 years.

The amount required in savings account can be calculated by knowing the present value of growing annuity.

Annuity = [tex](p /(r-g) *[ 1 -(1+g / 1+r)^n][/tex]

given, p = $100,000

r = 6% = 0.06

g=2% = 0.02.

n = number of periods = 25.  

= (100,000 ÷ (0.06 - 0.02)) × [ 1 - (1.02 ÷ [tex]1.06)^{25[/tex] ]

= $2,500,000 × [1 - 0.382258949]

= $2,500,000 × 0.61774105

= $1,544,352.63

Describe other options teachers and their union have in resolving the impasse before opting for a strike? For each point illustrate your discussion with examples from Pacific island countries (PICs)

Answers

Answer: The other options include; dialogue; notification; peaceful protest and ultimatum.

Explanation: 1) Dialogue: Dialogue refers to a discussion between the two opposing parties. The teachers or their union may opt for a round table discussion to negotiate on the issue and its possible resolution.

2) Peaceful protest: A protest is an expression of strong opposition or disapproval of something. This is an option that can be exercised in a peaceful way by demonstration the grievance.

3) Notification or Ultimatum: Notification involves an information on when an option either expires or is to be exercised while an ultimatum is a demand that can be followed up with penalty or threat. This is also an option used by Pacific Island Countries in resolving the impasse before resulting to strike.

Omaha Beef Co. purchased a delivery truck for $50,000. The residual value at the end of an estimated eight-year service life is expected to be $10,000. The company uses straight-line depreciation for the first six years. In the seventh year, the company now believes the truck will be useful for a total of 10 years (four more years), and the residual value will remain at $10,000. Calculate depreciation expense for the seventh year.

Answers

Answer:

2500

Explanation:

First depreciate for 6 years using regular method: (Cost - Salvage Value)/Initial Useful life

(50,000-10,000)/8 = 5000 <- this is annual depreciation

For 6 years, $30,000 accumulated depreciation

Now to calculate change in useful life, you do (Cost - Accumulated Depreciation - Salvage Value)/Remaining Useful life

Remaining Useful life = 10-6 = 4

(50,000-30,000-10,000)/4 = 2500

Which of the following reports, which generally are shared only between the organizations that are doing business with one another, are used by auditors to assess the ICFR at one entity that does business with another entity
A. SOC-1
B. SOC-2
C. SOC-3

Answers

Answer:

A. SOC-1.

Explanation:

SOC-1 is an acronym for System and Organization Controls Report, which generally are report shared only between the organizations that are doing business with one another. It is also used by auditors to assess, test and report the Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR) at one entity that does business with another entity.

The SOC-1 report is also known as Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements (SSAE) 18, it helps to create trust and transparency among business entities.

However, it was formerly referred to as the Statement on Auditing Standards 70 (SAS 70) and usually is valid for a period of 1 year (12 months).

Shawn and Harry signed a contract for Shawn to build a house for Harry according to the specifications provided by Harry. The contract stated that Shawn would be paid $125,000. Shawn unintentionally deviated from the specifications in several minor respects. The house was soundly constructed, and Shawn completed the work within the promised time. Harry refused to pay Shawn any of the $125,000, arguing that the house did not conform to the specifications. In this case,
A) Harry will get a decree of specific performance.
B) Shawn has no right to be paid for any of his work because he breached the contract.
C) if the court finds that Shawn has substantially performed, he will be able to recover the contract price less any damages caused by his failure to perform as promised.
D) if the court finds that Shawn has substantially performed, he will be able to recover the contract price less any damages caused to him because of the delay in payment.

Answers

Answer:

C) if the court finds that Shawn has substantially performed, he will be able to recover the contract price less any damages caused by his failure to perform as promised.

Explanation:

From the question Harry signed a contract with Shawn to build a house. Harry made some specification to build the house. But Shawn did not follow the specifications now Harry doesn't want to pay him the contract amount.

Under doctrine of specific performance, Harry can pay less money than the contract price. Because Shawn has performed substantially, he is not entitled to receive the contract price as agreed.

The current sections of Birmingham Inc.’s balance sheets at December 31, 2019 and 2020, are presented here. Birmingham’s net income for 2020 was $193,000. The income statement included depreciation expense, $25,000, amortization expense, $10,000, and a gain on disposal of equipment, $7,000. The equipment was sold for $47,000. Birmingham also issued bonds for $60,000. 2020 2019Current assets Cash $417,000 $ 99,000 Accounts receivable 120,000 93,000Inventory 159,000 176,000Prepaid expenses 29,000 24,000Total current assets $725,000 $392,000 Current liabilities Accrued expenses payable $ 17,000 $ 6,000 Accounts payable 88,000 94,000Total current liabilities $105,000 $100,000 InstructionsPrepare the net cash provided by operating activities section of the company’s statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Net Income 193,000

Non-monetary terms:

Depreciation expense    25,000

amortization expense       10,000

gain on disposal               (7,000)  

Adjusted Income            221,000

Change in Working Capital:

Increase in A/R        (27,000)

Decreasein Inv          17,000

Increase in Prepaid   (5,000)

Increase Accrued /P   11,000

Decreasein A/P         (6,000)

Change In Working Capital     (10,000)

From Operating Activities    211,000

Investing

Sale of Equipment  47,000

Financing

Bonds Issued   60,000

Cash Flow              318,000

Beginning Cash   99,000

Cash Flow           318,000

Ending Cash        417,000

Explanation:

We first remove the non.monetary concetps from the net income.

Then we adjust for the change in working capital which are the incrase and decrease in the current assets and liabilities account

Increase in asset and decrease in liabilities represent cash outflow

while the opposite is true when an asset decrease(convert to cash) or a liablity increase (delay of the payment)

Kat Outfitting currently has $22,500 in cash. The company owes $49,500 to suppliers for merchandise and $52,500 to the bank for a long-term loan. Customers owe the company $41,000 for their purchases. The inventory has a book value of $76,800 and an estimated market value of $72,000. If the store compiled a balance sheet as of today, what would be the book value of the current assets?

Answers

Answer:

The book value of the current assets is $140,300

Explanation:

Cash = $22,500

Amount owed by company = $49,500

Amount Owed by Customers = $41,000

Book Value of Inventory  = $76,800

Estimated market value = $72,000

Book Value of Current Assets = Cash + Amount Owed by Customers + Book Value of Inventory

Book Value of Current Assets = $22,500 + $41,000 + $76,800

Book Value of Current Assets = $140,300

Dave and Ellen are newly married and living in their first house. The yearly premium on their homeowner’s insurance policy is $600 for the coverage they need. Their insurance company offers a discount of 8 percent if they install dead-bolt locks on all exterior doors. The couple can also receive a discount of 5 percent if they install smoke detectors on each floor. They have contacted a locksmith, who will provide and install dead-bolt locks on the two exterior doors for $105 each. At the local hardware store, smoke detectors cost $28 each, and the new house has two floors. Dave and Ellen can install them themselves.
a. What discount will Dave and Ellen receive if they install the dead-bolt locks?b. What discount will Dave and Ellen receive if they install smoke detectors?

Answers

Answer:

1. 48 dollars

2. 30 dollars

Explanation:

The yearly premium on their homeowner's insurance policy is $600 for the coverage they need.

Their insurance company offers a discount of 8 percent if they install dead-bolt locks on all exterior doors.The couple can also receive a discount of 5 percent if they install smoke detectors on each floor.

1. What discount will Dave and Ellen receive if they install the dead-bolt locks?

discount for deadbolts =

Discount % x Premium

0.08 x 600 = 48 dollars

b. What discount will Dave and Ellen receive if they install smoke detectors?

discount for deadbolts =

Discount% x Premium

0.05 x 600 = 30 dollars

Maquoketa Services was formed on May 1, 2017. The following transactions took place during the first month.
Transactions on May 1:
1. Jay BradFord invested $40,000 cash in the company, as its sole owner.
2. Hired two employees to work in the warehouse. They will each be paid a salary of $3,050 per month.
3. Signed a 2-year rental agreement on a warehouse; paid $24,000 cash in advance for the first year.
4. Purchased furniture and equipment costing $30,000. A cash payment of $10,000 was made immediately; the remainder will be paid in 6 months.
5. Paid $1,800 cash for a one-year insurance policy on the furniture and equipment.
Transactions during the remainder of the month:
6. Purchased basic office supplies for $420 cash.
7. Purchased more office supplies for $1,500 on account.
8. Total revenues earned were $20,000—$8,000 cash and $12,000 on account.
9. Paid $400 to suppliers for accounts payable due.
10. Received $3,000 from customers in payment of accounts receivable.
11. Received utility bills in the amount of $380, to be paid next month.
12. Paid the monthly salaries of the two employees, totaling $6,100.
Prepare journal entries to record each of the events listed. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

1. Jay BradFord invested $40,000 cash in the company, as its sole owner.

Account                     Debit          Credit

Cash                          $40,000

Capital                                          $40,000

2. Hired two employees to work in the warehouse. They will each be paid a salary of $3,050 per month.

Account                     Debit          Credit

Wage Expense         $3,050

Wages Payable                           $3,050

3. Signed a 2-year rental agreement on a warehouse; paid $24,000 cash in advance for the first year.

Account                     Debit          Credit

Prepaid Rent             $24,000

Cash                                              $24,000

4. Purchased furniture and equipment costing $30,000. A cash payment of $10,000 was made immediately; the remainder will be paid in 6 months.

Account                                Debit          Credit

Furniture and Equipment   $30,000

Cash                                                        $10,000

Accounts Payable                                  $10,000

5. Paid $1,800 cash for a one-year insurance policy on the furniture and equipment.

Account                                Debit          Credit

Prepaid Insurance               $1,800

Cash                                                        $1,800

6. Purchased basic office supplies for $420 cash.

Account                                Debit          Credit

Office supplies                    $420

Cash                                                         $420

7. Purchased more office supplies for $1,500 on account.

Account                                Debit          Credit

Supplies                               $1,500

Accounts Payable                                   $1,500

8. Total revenues earned were $20,000—$8,000 cash and $12,000 on account.

Account                                Debit          Credit

Revenue                                                  $20,000

Cash                                     $8,000

Accounts Receivable          $12,000

9. Paid $400 to suppliers for accounts payable due.

Account                                Debit          Credit

Accounts Payable                $400

Cash                                                         $400

10. Received $3,000 from customers in payment of accounts receivable.

Account                                Debit          Credit

Accounts Receivable                              $3,000

Cash                                     $3,000

11. Received utility bills in the amount of $380, to be paid next month.    

Account                                Debit          Credit

Utility Expense                    $380

Accounts Payable                                   $380

12. Paid the monthly salaries of the two employees, totaling $6,100.

Account                     Debit          Credit

Wage Expense                            $3,050

Wages Payable         $3,050

Chocolates R' Us, Inc is owned equally by Desi and his wife Lucy, each of whom hold 550 shares in the company. Lucy plans to reduce her ownership in the company, with the company planning to redeem 475 of her shares for $10,000 per share on December 31 of this year. Assume Desi and Lucy are not getting along and have separated due to marital discord, but are not legally separated. Because they no longer talk to each other, they communicate only through their accountant. Lucy wants to argue that she should not be treated as owning any of Desi's stock in Chocolates because of their hostility toward each other. Can family hostility be used as an argument to voice the family attribution rules?

Answers

Answer:

Chocolates R' Us, Inc.

Family hostility cannot be used as an argument to void the family attribution rules.

Lucy is still legally married to Desi.  What the husband, Desi, therefore, owes, she owes equally despite their separation and her intention to reduce her ownership in their joint company.

Explanation:

Family Attribution Rules:  Section 318 of the Internal Revenue Code says an individual shall be considered as owning the stock owned, directly or indirectly, by or for his spouse and his children, grandchildren, and parents, including legally adopted children.

Nate is a partner in a partnership that received $5,000 of interest income this year. Nate's share of the interest is $1,000, and he should report this income on his individual return as:

Answers

Answer:

Interest Income

Explanation:

Based on the described scenario it can be said that Nate should report this income on his individual return as Interest Income. This is the amount of interest that the individual has earned in a specific period of time. This is what Nate has made by collecting his share of the interest and should be reported as such since Income from flow-through entities retains its character when reported on individual returns.

Suppose your employer offers you a choice between a $ 4 comma 600 bonus and 200 shares of the company stock. Whichever one you choose will be awarded today. The stock is currently trading for $ 64 per share. Ignore transaction costs. a. Suppose that if you receive the stock​ bonus, you are free to trade it. Which form of the bonus should you​ choose? What is its​ value? b. Suppose that if you receive the stock​ bonus, you are required to hold it for at least one year. What can you say about the value of the stock bonus​ now? What will your decision depend​ on?

Answers

Answer:

a. Suppose that if you receive the stock​ bonus, you are free to trade it. Which form of the bonus should you​ choose? What is its​ value?

I would choose the stock bonus because the current market price = 200 x $64 = $12,800 which is much higher than $4,600 (cash bonus)

b. Suppose that if you receive the stock​ bonus, you are required to hold it for at least one year. What can you say about the value of the stock bonus​ now? What will your decision depend​ on?

Even if you are required to hold the stock for one year, the price difference with the cash bonus is too great = ($12,800 - $4,600) / $4,600 = 178% higher. Since you are employed by the company, you should know if the company is doing well or not, and the probable future stock price.

Only if something catastrophic happened to the company would make the cash bonus more attractive.

Jose Reyes surrendered an endowment policy and received $50,000 from the ABC Insurance Company. Over time Jose had paid $35,000 in premiums. In addition, over time Jose had collected $5,000 of dividends on the policy. How much gain (loss), if any, must Jose recognize from surrendering the endowment policy

Answers

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

Calculation for Jose Reyes gain (loss) recognize from surrendering the endowment policy.

Endowment policy $50,000

Premium $35,000

Dividend $ 5,000

Hence:

Endowment policy $50,000 -Premium $35,000

=$15,000

$15,000 - Dividend $ 5,000

=$10,000

Therefore the gain (loss), if any that Jose recognize from surrendering the endowment policy will be $10,000

The new growth theory states that A. technological advances are the responsibility of the government. B. the subsistence level income leads to technological advances. C. technological advances are the result of discoveries and choices. D. it is impossible to replicate production activities. E. technological advances are the result of random chance.

Answers

Answer:

C. technological advances are the result of discoveries and choices.

Explanation:

The new growth theory was developed by a man named med Paul Romer. This new growth theory stresses the role which is determined by human choices.

The new growth theory states that technological advances are the result of discoveries and choices, rather than random choices. It explains the fact that new innovations and technological advancement are not the result of random chance, but they occur as a result of humans and their desire for new innovations.

Therefore option C is correct

Using these data from the comparative balance sheet of Ramirez Company, perform horizontal analysis.

Dec. 31, 2014 Dec. 31, 2013 Amount Percentage

Accounts receivable $535,000 $450,000 _______ _________
Inventory $792,000 $606,000 _______ _______
Total assets $3,138,000 $2,707,000 _______ _______

Answers

Answer:

          Ramirez Company comparative balance sheet

                                             2014                                 2013

Particulars                     Amount        Percent           Amount       Percent

Accounts receivable     535,000         17.05%           450,000       16.62%

Inventory                        792,000         25.24%          606,000     22.39%

Other Assets                 1,811,000         57.71%            1,651,000     60.99%

Total assets                   3,138,000        100%             2,707,000   100%

2014 Workings

Account receivables= 535,000 / 3,138,000 * 100 = 17.05%

Inventory= 792,000 / 3,138,000 * 100 =25.24%

Other Assets= 1,811,000 / 3,138,000 * 100 = 57.71%

2013 Workings

Account receivables= 450,000/2,707,000 * 100= 16.62%

Inventory=606,000/2,707,000 * 100= 22.39%

Other Assets=1,651,000/2,707,000 * 100= 60.99%

Should the home country be "large" relative to the world, its imposition of a tariff on imports would lead to an increase in domestic welfare if the terms-of-trade effect exceeds the sum of the:_________

a. revenue effect plus redistribution effect.
b. protective effect plus revenue effect.
c. consumption effect plus redistribution effect.
d. production distortion effect plus consumption distortion effect.
e. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Option e. is correct

Explanation:

The Terms of Trade is equal to the average price of exports / by the average price of imports. The terms-of-trade refers to the relative price of exports in terms of imports.

Protective effect refers to the wasted resources due to production of good at a higher cost. Consumption effect refers to the loss to consumer due to higher price that leads to less consumption.

Should the home country be "large" relative to the world, its imposition of a tariff on imports would lead to an increase in domestic welfare if the terms-of-trade effect exceeds the sum of the protective effect plus consumption effect

Listed below are a few events and transactions of Kim Company. Year 1 Jan. 2 Purchased 95,000 shares of Grey Co. common stock for $501,000 cash. Grey has 285,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and its activities will be significantly influenced by Kim. Sept. 1 Grey declared and paid a cash dividend of $2.00 per share. Dec. 31 Grey announced that net income for the year is $500,400. Year 2 June 1 Grey declared and paid a cash dividend of $2.00 per share. Dec. 31 Grey announced that net income for the year is $722,900. Dec. 31 Kim sold 10,000 shares of Grey for $126,500 cash. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions and events of Kim Company. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

Year 1

Jan. 2

Investment in Grey $501,000 (debit)

Cash $501,000 (credit)

Sept. 1

Share of Profit of Associate : Dividend Received $190,000 (debit)

Dividend Declared $190,000  (credit)

Year 2

June 1

Share of Profit of Associate :  Dividend Received $190,000 (debit)

Dividend Declared $190,000  (credit)

Dec. 31

Cash $126,500 (debit)

Investment In Grey $126,500 (credit)

Explanation:

During the first year, Kim Company purchased 33% of stocks in Grey Co. This led to  Kim Company having significant influence over  Grey Co. Grey Co. is known as Associate Company.

The dividend paid by an Associate is Part of Share of profit from an associate and must be presented as such in the entity books.

During the second year, when Kim Company sells 10,000 shares of Grey Co, they lost part of Investment but still have significant influence (29%) in Grey Co.The Grey Co remains an Associate of Kim Company.

1. Investment in the business= $17,010
2. Borrow cash= $7620
3. Purchase equipment= the list price was $8700 but the final price was $8300
4. Revenues earned = $298,600, the cash has been collected from the customers for all revenue earned
5. Expenses incurred= total $210,900 during the same year, all expenses paid in cash
6. Dividens= end of each quarter, the company distributed cash to stockholders, the sum of those quarterly distributions was $15,000
Consider the following transactions for Thomas Company and their effect ont he accounting equation. Determine the new balance for each component of the accounting equation from the transactioon. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Transaction Assets =Liabilities Stockholders' Equity
Beginning $0 $0 $0
1. Investment in the business $17,160 17160
2. Borrow cash $7940 7940 7940
3. Purchase equipment 8600 7940 660
4. Revenues earned 29860 0 29860
5. Expenses incurred 210800 103660
6. Dividends 14200 88460

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

                               Assets         =         Capital        +         Liabilities

1) Investment         Cash (+17...)            (+17160)

2) Borrowings       Cash (+7...)                                            Loan (+7...)

3) Purchase          Cash (-price paid)     + Gain

                            Equip (+final price)      (final - price paid)

4) Revenue          Cash (+298...)                Income (+298...)  

5) Expense           Cash (-210...)                 Expense (-210...)

3)* Price paid = 8700 or 8600 , Final price = 8300 or 7940 , Gain (Discount received) = 8700 - 8300 ie 400 (or) 8600 - 7940 = 660

Karim Corp. requires a minimum $8,000 cash balance. Loans taken to meet this requirement cost 1% interest per month (paid monthly). Any excess cash is used to repay loans at month-end. The cash balance on July 1 is $8,400, and the company has no outstanding loans. Forecasted cash receipts (other than for loans received) and forecasted cash payments (other than for loan or interest payments) follow.

July August September
Cash receipts $20,000 $26,000 $40,000
Cash payments 28,000 30,000 22,000

Required:
Prepare a cash budget for July, August, and September.

Answers

Answer:

                                           Karim Corp

                                          Cash Budget

                                                 July              August         September

Cash inflows:                         $20,000      $26,000         $40,000                   

Cash outflows:                     ($28,000)    ($30,000)       ($22,000)

Monthly cash flow:                ($8,000)       ($4,000)          $18,000          

Monthly interests:                           $0             ($76)          ($116.76)

Initial cash balance:                $8,400       $8,000         $8,000

Ending cash balance:                $400          $3,924       $25,883.24

Required bank loan:               $7,600          $4,076                   $0

Payment of bank loan:                  $0                 $0          ($11,676)

Total                                         $8,000         $8,000       $14,207.24           

Explanation:

A cash budget is the estimation of the business's future cash flows including estimated revenues and expenses.

Assume that apples cost $0.50 in 2002 and $1 in 2009, whereas oranges cost $1 in 2002 and $1.50 in 2009. If 4 apples were produced in 2002 and 5 in 2009, whereas 3 oranges were produced in 2002 and 5 in 2009, then the GDP deflator in 2009, using a base year of 2002, was approximately:________.
A) 1.5.
B) 1.7.
C) 1.9.
D) 2.0.

Answers

Answer:

B) 1.7

Explanation:

GDP deflator simply shows the occurring event of the level of prices in the economy which is why It is often the ratio of nominal GDP to real GDP.

GDP deflator in 2009 will be:

Norminal GDP

Cost of apple= $1 in 2009

Apple produced =5 in 2009

Cost of oranges= $1.50 in 2009.

Orange produce= 5 in 2009

$1.00*(5)+$1.50*(5)

=5+7.5

=$12.50

Real GDP

Cost of apple= $0.50 in 2002

Apple produced =5 in 2002

Cost of oranges= $1 in 2002

Orange produce= 5 in 2002

0.50*(5)+$1.00*(5)

=2.5+5

=$7.50

GDP deflator = Nominal GDP/Real GDP)

=$12.50/$7.50

=1.666

approximately 1.7

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