n an experiment, 39.26 mL of 0.1062 M NaOH solution was required to titrate 37.54 mL of \ v unknown acetic acid solution to a phenolphthalein end point. Calculate the molarity of the acetic acid solution, and the percent (by weight) of acetic acid in the solution (assuming its density to be 1.00 g/mL).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Molarity: 0.111M

% (w/w): 0.666

Explanation:

The reaction of NaOH with acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is:

NaOH + CH₃COOH → CH₃COO⁻Na⁺ + H₂O

where 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of acetic acid producing 1 mole of water and 1 mole of sodium acetate.

As 39.26mL ≡ 0.03926L of 0.1062M are required to titrate the solution of acetic acid. Moles are:

0.03926L × (0.1062mol / L) = 4.169x10⁻³ moles of NaOH. As 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of acetic acid:

4.169x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COOH.

Molarity is defined as ratio between moles of substance and volume of solution in liters. Thus, molarity of acetic acid solution is:

4.169x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COOH / 0.03754L = 0.111M

As molar mass of acetic acid is 60g/mol, 4.169x10⁻³ moles weights:

4.169x10⁻³ moles × (60g / mol) = 0.2501 g of acetic acid

Now, assuming density of solution as 1.00g/mL, 37.54mL weights 37.54g.

Thus, percent by weight is:

0.2501g CH₃COOH / 37.54g × 100 = 0.666% (w/w)

Answer 2

The molarity of acetic acid is 0.11M and the percent by weight is 0.666%.

How we calculate molarity?

Molarity of any solution is used to define their concentration and it will be calculated as:

M = n/V, where

n = moles

V = volume

Molarity of acetic acid will be calculated as:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where

M₁ = molarity of acetic acid = ?

V₁ = volume of acetic acid = 37.54mL = 0.037L

M₂ = molarity of NaOH = 0.1062M

V₂ = volume of NaOH = 39.26mL = 0.039L

On putting all these values on the above equation we can calculate the molarity as:

M₁ = (0.1062)(39.26) / (37.54) = 0.11M

Now we calculate the moles of acetic acid by using the molarity formula as:

n = 0.11M × 0.037L = 0.00407 moles

Molar mass of acetic acid = 60g/mole

Mass of 0.00407 moles of acetic acid = 4.1x10⁻³ moles×(60g / mol) = 0.2501 g

Density of solution = 1.00 g/mL

So, 37.54mL in 1g/mL = 37.54g/mL

Percent by weight will be calculated as:

%w/w = 0.2501g CH₃COOH / 37.54g × 100 = 0.666% (w/w)

Hence, molarity and %(w/w) of acetic acid is 0.11M and 0.666% respectively.

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Related Questions

Why are there different theories about the effects of global warming?

Answers

Because many people have different views on reality.
Because how can we be so sure? Theories are just predictions so there’s really no telling what the true effects of global warming are as new information is being gathered every day.

Ethanol, , boils at 78.29 °C. How much energy, in joules, is required to raise the temperature of 2.00 kg of ethanol from 26.0 °C to the boiling point and then to change the liquid to vapor at that temperature? (The specific heat capacity of liquid ethanol is 2.44 J/g ∙ K, and its enthalpy of vaporization is 855 J/g.)

Answers

Answer:

THE HEAT REQUIRED TO CHANGE 2 KG OF ETHANOL FROM 26 °C TO THE BOILING POINT AND TO VAPOR AT THAT TEMPERATURE IS 1965.175 KJ.

Explanation:

Boiling point of ethanol = 78.29 °C = 78.29 + 273 K = 351.29 K

Mass = 2 kg = 2000 g

Final temp. = 26.0 °C = 26 + 273 K= 299 K

Change in temperature = (78.29 - 26) °C = 52.29 °C

1. Heat required to raise the temperature from 26 °C to the boiling point?

Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature

Heat = 2000 * 2.44 * 52.29

Heat = 255 175.2 J

2. Heat required to change the liquid to vapor at that temperature?

Heat = mass * enthalphy of vaporization

Heat = 2000 * 855

Heat =1 710000 J

The total heat required to raise the temperature of 2 kg of ethanol from 26 °C to the boiling point and then to change the liquid to vapor at that temperature will be:

Heat = mcT + m Lv

Heat = 255 175.2 J + 1710000 J

Heat = 1965175.2 J

Heat = 1965.175 kJ of heat.

A certain metal forms a soluble nitrate salt M(NO3)3. Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 3.0mM solution of M(NO3)3 and the right half cell with a 3.0M solution of the same substance. Electrodes made of M are dipped into both solutions and a voltmeter is connected between them. The temperature of the apparatus is held constant at 20.0 C.

Required:
a. Which electrode will be positive?
b. What voltage will the voltmeter show? Assume its positive lead is connected to the positive electrode.

Answers

Answer:

1.The electrode on the right is positive

2. 0.058V

Explanation:

The above cell is a concentration cell.

A concentration cell is an electrolytic cell that is made of two half-cells with the same electrodes, but differs in concentrations of the solutions. A concentration cell functions by diluting the more concentrated solution and concentrating the more dilute solution, creating a voltage as the cell reaches an equilibrium thereby transferring the electrons from the cell with the lower concentration to the cell with the higher concentration.

In the above cell, electrons flow from the left electrode (less concentrated) to the right electrode (more concentrated). Therefore, the right electrode is the positive electrode (cathode).

Part 2: Please, see the attachment below for the calculations.

Best example of potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

water stored in a dam

Explanation:

when the water is in dam it is ready to move bit is not moving

The best example would be like a truck pared at the top of a hill or like a person at the top of a slide . Thanks hope this helps

What is the number of valence electrons in a nitrogen atom in the ground state

Answers

Answer: 5

Explanation:

It just is

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Bc valence electron means last # in the electron configuration

2 Points
What is the voltage of an electrolytic cell with copper and magnesium
electrodes?
A. -2.71 v
B. 2.71 v
C. 2.03 V
D. -2.03 V

Answers

The voltage of an electrolytic cell with copper and magnesium electrodes is 2.71 v. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is an electrolytic cell ?

The electrolytic cell is a type of cell that performs a redox reaction while using electrical energy. When electrical energy is applied, a redox reaction occurs in molten NaCl. It is therefore an electrolytic cell.

An electrolyte, two electrodes, and an electrolytic cell make up an electrolytic cell (a cathode and an anode). The electrolyte is typically a mixture of ions that have been dissolved in water or another solvent. Electrolytes can also be molten salts, like sodium chloride.

The standard reduction potential, E° of the metals are as below:

Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Mg; E° = -2.372

Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Cu; E° = +0.337

Therefore, magnesium has the the lower E°, it will serve as the anode in the electrolytic cell while copper will serve as the cathode.

At the anode; Mg ⇌  Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻, E° = -2.372

At the cathode; Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Cu, E° = +0.337

EMF of the cell = E° cathode - E° anode

= 0.337 - (-2.372) = 2.71 V

Therefore, EMF of the cell is 2.71 V

Thus, option B is correct.

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C3H7-C(=O)-NH2 IUPAC NAME ?

Answers

Answer:

Amide

Explanation:

O=NH2 is the Amide group versus NH2, which is the amine group.

Answer:

Butamide

Explanation:

C3H7-C(=O)-NH2 IUPAC NAME

C4H9NO

     H   H   H

H - C - C - C - C = O

     H   H   H   N - H

                      H

But amide

Amide because R-CO-NH2 ie C(=O)-NH2

But because 4 Cabon

What is the probability that an offspring will have a
heterozygous genotype? |

Answers

Answer:

25,50,25

Explanation:

The compound ClF contains Group of answer choices polar covalent bonds with partial negative charges on the Cl atoms. ionic bonds. nonpolar covalent bonds. polar covalent bonds with partial negative charges on the F atoms.

Answers

Answer:

polar covalent bonds with partial negative charges on the F atoms.

Explanation:

A covalent bond could be polar or nonpolar depending on the relative electro negativity difference between the two bonding atoms. In this case, the bonding atoms are chlorine and fluorine.

In the Pauling's scale, fluorine has an electro negativity value of 3.98 while chlorine has an electro negativity value of 3.16. The difference in electro negativity between the two atoms is about 0.82. This magnitude of electro negativity difference between the two bonding atoms correspond to the existence of a polar covalent bond in the molecule.

The direction of the dipole depends on the relative electro negativity values of the two bonding atoms. Since fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine, the fluorine atom will be partially negative and the chlorine atom will be partially positive accordingly.

The compound ClF (chlorine monofluoride) contains polar covalent bonds with partial negative charges on the F atoms. Therefore, option D is correct.

In ClF, chlorine (Cl) is more electronegative than fluorine. As a result, the shared electrons in the Cl-F bond are pulled closer to the chlorine atom, creating a partial negative charge on the fluorine atoms and a partial positive charge on the chlorine atom.

This polarity in the Cl-F bond gives the molecule an overall polarity, making it a polar molecule. Thank you for pointing out the error, and I apologize for any confusion caused.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Give the full electron configuration for sulfur.

electron configuration:

Answers

Answer:

[Ne] 3s² 3p⁴

Electrons per shell: 2,8,6

Answer : 2,8,6 (Sulphur Atom)

                2,8,8 (Sulphur Ion)

1. Which statement describes the particles of an ideal gas, based on the

kinetic molecular theory?*

O There are attractive forces between the particles.

O The particles move in circular paths.

O The collisions between the particles reduce the total energy of the gas.

О

The volume of the gas particles is negligible compared with the total volume of the

gas.

Answers

Answer:the volume of the gas particles is negligible compared with the total volume of the  gas.--D

Explanation:

According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory for ideal gases, it states that

--Gases are composed of larges  molecules which are in constant random motion  in a straight line

--The volume of the gas particles is negligible compared to the total volume in which the gas is contained.

-----The  Attractive and repulsive forces between gas molecules is insignificant ie There are no interactive forces.

----The collisions of the particles  are perfectly elastic and energyis  being transferred between the particles but the total energy remaining constant

From the  statements of the kinetic Molecular theory of ideal gases, it can be seen that the statement which describes the particles of an ideal gas is option D  which is The volume of the gas particles is negligible compared with the total volume of the  gas--- ---This gives the reason why  gases  can be compressed. Since there are no  inter molecular forces between them. The particles of an  ideal gas will move at the same random motion  resulting to high pressures, compressing the gas and making the volume negligible or insignificant.

A 1.00 liter solution contains 0.42 moles nitrous acid and 0.32 moles sodium nitrite .
If 0.16 moles of nitric acid are added to this system, indicate whether the following statements are true or false.
(Assume that the volume does not change upon the addition of nitric acid.)
A. The number of moles of HNO2 will decrease.
B. The number of moles of NO2- will remain the same.
C. The equilibrium concentration of H3O+ will increase.
D. The pH will decrease.
E. The ratio of [HNO2] / [NO2-] will increase

Answers

Answer:

E. The ratio of [HNO2] / [NO2-] will increase

D. The pH will decrease.

Explanation:

Nitrous acid ( HNO₂ ) is a weak acid and NaNO₂ is its salt . The mixture makes a buffer solution .

pH = pka + log [ salt] / [ Acid ]

= 3.4 + log .32 / .42

= 3.4 - .118

= 3.282 .

Now .16 moles of nitric acid is added which will react with salt to form acid

HNO₃ + NaNO₂ = HNO₂ + NaNO₃

concentration of nitrous acid will be increased and concentration of sodium nitrite ( salt will decrease )

concentration of nitrous acid = .42 + .16 = .58 M

concentration of salt = .32 - .16 = .16 M

ratio of [HNO₂ ] / NO₂⁻]

= .42 / .32 = 1.3125

ratio of [HNO₂ ] / NO₂⁻] after reaction

= .42 + .16 / .32 - .16

= 58 / 16

= 3.625 .

ratio will increase.

Option E is the answer .

pH after reaction

= 3.4 + log .16 / .58

= 2.84

pH will decrease.

A 11.0 mLmL sample of 0.30 MHBrMHBr solution is titrated with 0.16 MNaOHMNaOH. Part A What volume of NaOHNaOH is required to reach the equivalence point? Express the volume to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. nothingnothing

Answers

Answer:

21 mL of NaOH is required.

Explanation:

Balanced reaction: [tex]HBr+NaOH\rightarrow NaBr+H_{2}O[/tex]

Number of moles of HBr in 11.0 mL of 0.30 M HBr solution

= [tex](\frac{0.30}{1000}\times 11.0)[/tex] moles = 0.0033 moles

Let's say V mL of 0.16 M NaOH solution is required to reach equivalence point.

So, number of moles of NaOH in V mL of 0.16 M NaOH solution

= [tex](\frac{0.16}{1000}\times V)[/tex] moles = 0.00016V moles

According to balanced equation-

1 mol of HBr is neutralized by 1 mol of NaOH

So, 0.0033 moles of HBr are neutralized by 0.0033 moles of NaOH

Hence, [tex]0.00016V=0.0033[/tex]

           [tex]\Rightarrow V=\frac{0.0033}{0.00016}=21[/tex]

So, 21 mL of NaOH is required.

CHEMISTRY HELP!
using only the periodic table, determine the charge on the ion that is formed by arsenic.
The ion charge is:
a. -3
b. -2
c. -1
d. 0
e. +1
f. +2
g. +3

also what is it for elements lithium and strontium?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Arsenic is in the same group as Nitrogen - group 5. They all have 5 valence electrons in their outermost shell. To achieve its most stable state - 8 valence electrons (octet rule - elements are most stable when the entire shell is filled) - arsenic needs to gain 3 electrons. Since electrons have a negative charge, the charge of an As ion would be -3.

Try observing the periodic table and how many valence electrons that each element has. From there, you can determine the charges of the elements lithium and strontium. You can guess, I'll help you with those once you attempt to find the charge of those ions.

A quantity of 2.00 × 102 mL of 0.662 M HCl is mixed with 2.00 × 102 mL of 0.331 M Ba(OH)2 in a constant-pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity. The initial temperature of the HCl and Ba(OH)2 solutions is the same at 22.00°C. For the process below, the heat of neutralization is −56.2 kJ/mol. What is the final temperature of the mixed solutions? H+(aq) + OH−(aq) → H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

Final temperature of the solution = 26.43°C

Explanation:

Concentration of HCl = 0.662 M, Volume = 200 mL= 0.200 L

Concentration of Ba(OH)₂ = 0.331 M, Volume = 200 mL = 0.200 L

Initial temperature of solution = 22.00°C

Specific Heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

Heat of neutralization = -56.3 KJ/mol of H₂O produced.

The full calculations is found in the attachment below

A chemistry student weighs out 0.306 g of citric acid (H3C6H5O7) , a triprotic acid, into a 250. mL volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. He plans to titrate the acid with 0.1000 M NaOH solution. Calculate the volume of NaOH solution the student will need to add to reach the equivalence point. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits

Answers

Answer:

THE VOLUME OF NaOH NEEDED TO BE ADDED TO CITRIC ACID TO REACH THE EQUIVALENT POINT IS 4.725 L

Explanation:

The titration is between citric acid (H3C6H507) and NaOH

mass of citric acid = 0.306 g

Volume of citric acid = 250 mL = 250 /1000 = 0.25 L

Concentration of NaOH = 0.1000 M

Volume = unknown

First calculate the molar mass of citric acid

( 1 * 3 + 12* 6 + 1*5 + 16*7) = (4 + 72 + 5 + 112) = 193 g/mol

Since,

Concentration in moles/dm3 = concentration in g/dm3 / RMM

So the molarity of citric acid is:

Molarity = 0.306g / 0.25dm3  / Rmm

Molarity = 1.224g/dm3 / 193 g/mol

Molarity = 0.0063 M

Equation for the reaction is:

C3H5O(COOH)3 + 3NaOH → Na3C3H5O(COO)3 + 3H2O

Using the formula:

CaVa / CbVb = na/ nb

Ca = 0.0063 M

Cb = 0.1000 M

Va = 0.25 L

Vb = unknown

na = 1

nb = 3

Vb = Ca Va nb/ Cb na

Vb = 0.0063 * 0.25 * 3 / 0.1000 * 1

Vb = 0.4725 / 0.1000

Vb = 4.725 L

The volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalent point is therefore 4.725 L

Benzene can be converted to 1,3,5-tribromobenzene in five reaction steps and four intermediate compounds. Select the appropriate reagent from the followings.

Br2, R2O2
CH3Cl, AlCl3
CH3COCl, AlCl3
NaNO2, HCl
HNO3, H2SO4
H3PO2
H3PO4
KMnO4

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate reagent is: H3PO2.

Explanation:

H3PO2 is in charge of eliminating the amino group by diazotization, remember that the amino group had previously achieved bromination at positions m; that is to say that it achieved in the beginning that the three bromine atoms of 1,2,4 tribromobenzene were introduced in the meta positions among themselves, which finally corresponds as part of the last reaction to the 1,3,5-tribromobenzene position.

Predict the products of the following elimination reaction, and draw the major product formed. Make sure to consider the stereochemistry of the reaction. 3-chloro-3-methylpentane reacts with sodium tertbutoxide in tertbutanol.
Predict the products of the following elimination reaction, and draw the major product formed. Make sure to consider the stereochemistry of the reaction. 3-chloro-3-methylpentane reacts with sodium ethoxide in ethanol.

Answers

Answer:

see explanation below

Explanation:

In the first case, we have a reaction where we have the 3-chloro-3-methylpentane reacting with t-butoxide. The t-butoxide is a very voluminous base, so the strength of substracting a hydrogen atom is reduced. Therefore, the reaction taking place here will be an E2 but instead of substracting the hydrogen from the carbons 2 or 4, it will substract it from the methyl group, cause it has less steric hindrance there and the reaction will go faster.

In the second case, the sodium ethoxide is a strong base, so it will rapidly substract an atom of hydrogen from carbon 2 or 4 to form the (Z) - 3 - methyl - 2- pentene and the substitution product.

Look picture for mechanism and products.

The metalloid that has three valence electrons is .

Answers

Answer:

Boron

Explanation:

Answer: a. boron

Explanation: bc the Boron Family is named after the first element in the family. atoms in this family have 3 valence electrons. this family includes a metalloid (boron), and the rest are metals.

A stock solution of HNO3 is prepared and found to contain 14.9 M of HNO3. If 25.0 mL of the stock solution is diluted to a final volume of 0.500 L, what is the concentration of the diluted solution

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.745~M[/tex]

Explanation:

In this case, we have a dilution problem. So, we have to use the dilution equation:

[tex]C_1*V_1=C_2*V_2[/tex]

Now, we have to identify the variables:

[tex]C_1~=~14.9~M[/tex]

[tex]V_1~=~25~mL[/tex]

[tex]C_2~=~?[/tex]

[tex]V_2~=~0.5~L[/tex]

Now, we have different units for the volume, so we have to do the conversion:

[tex]0.5~L\frac{1000~mL}{1~L}=~500~mL[/tex]

Now we can plug the values into the equation:

[tex]C_2=\frac{14.9~M*25~mL}{500~mL}=0.745~M[/tex]

I hope it helps!

Enter your answer in the provided box. A sample of an unknown gas effuses in 14.5 min. An equal volume of H2 in the same apparatus under the same conditions effuses in 2.42 min. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass = 71.76 g/mol

Explanation:

The relationship between molar mass and rate of effusion is given as;

Vh / Vu = √ (Mu / Mh)

The rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles.

Rate = volume /  time (Assuming Volume = 1)

Vh = Rate of effusion of Hydrogen = 1 / 2.42

Vu = Rate of effusion of unknown gas = 1 / 14.5

Mh = Molar mass of hydrogen = 2

Mu = Molar mass of unknown gas = x

Substituting into the formular, we have;

(1 / 2.42) / (1 / 14.5) = √ ( x / 2)

5.99 = √ ( x / 2)

35.88 = x / 2

x = 71.76

Classify the following unbalanced chemical reaction Fe(OH)2(s) + HCl(aq) = FeCl2(aq) + H2O(l)
1. Acid-Base Reaction
2. Precipitation Reaction
3. Oxidation-Reduction Reaction
4. Combustion Reaction

Answers

Answer:

1. Acid-Base Reaction

Explanation:

Fe(OH)2(s) + HCl(aq) = FeCl2(aq) + H2O(l)

base               acid

This a reaction between base and acid.

Ferrous hydroxide is an inorganic alkaline compound whereas hydrochloric acid is an acid. The reaction between Fe(OH)₂and HCl is an acid-base reaction. Thus, option 1 is correct.

What is an acid-base reaction?

An acid-base reaction is a chemical change that occurs and takes place when the reactant constitutes an acid and a base. They are characterized by the exchange of protons that results in the formation of conjugate bases and acids or salt.

The acid-base chemical reaction is shown as,

Fe(OH)₂(s) + HCl(aq) ⇒ FeCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l)

Here, ferrous hydroxide is a base with hydroxide ions and hydrochloric acid is an acid with hydrogen ions. HCl donates its proton to form water molecules with hydroxide ions of ferrous hydroxide.

Therefore, in option 1. the reaction is an acid-base reaction.

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.Draw the born-Haber lattice energy cycle for sodium chloride. Explain the concept of resonance using the nitrate ion structure.

Answers

Answer:

Born-Haber cycle is consist on four to five steps. 1: ionization energy 2: electron affinity 3: dissociation energy 4: sublimation energy and last is Hess law.Nitrate ion have 3 localized sigma bonds and 1 delocalized pie bond according to the resonance structure.

Explanation:

Step 1: NaCl(s) → Na(s) + 1/2 Cl2(g)  ΔHf   (ionization energy) in this step energy is required to change the phase of the compound

Step 2: Na(s) + 1/2 Cl2(g) → Na(g) + 1/2 Cl2(g)  ΔHa  (elements needed to be in gaseous state for born-haber cycle so metal changes from solid to gas state by changing the enthalpy.

Step 3: Na(g) + 1/2 Cl2(g) → Na(g) + Cl (g)  1/2ΔHd  

Step 4: Na(g) + Cl(g) → Na⁺(g) + Cl⁻(g)  IE+EA  ( in this step both ionization energy and electron affinity was involved because in metal (Na) electron is added which needs the energy and this energy draw from the step 3 and Chlorine require releasing electron to be in ionic state so when electron leaves the orbit energy releases.

Step 5: final step is Hess Law which is the combination of all the steps which step 4 again go back to step 5 and this cycle continues by repeating same steps    Na⁺(g) + Cl⁻(g)→NaCl(s)

at this step heat of formation is calculated

Heat of formation= atomization energy+ dissociation energy+ sum of ionization energies + sum of electron affinity + lattice energy.

2:  if we look at the electron configuration of the nitrogen it has 5 electrons in its outermost shell which indicates it can make 5 bonds 4 bonds and 1 lone pair usually and Oxygen has 6 electrons in its outermost shell. So nitrate ion have the total number of 24 electrons including the 1 electron which shows on the compound.

So when they make nitrate ion NO₃⁻¹ it shows that nitrate has 3 resonance structures. Nitrogen's three sigma bonds are attached to oxygen and fourth one make 1 pie bond which can rotate, delocalized and change its position anytime from one Oxygen atom to other oxygen atom.

Calculate the percent saturated fat in the total fat in butter

Answers

about 63% of the fat in butter is saturated fat

RUIGA GIRLS
CHEMISTRY FORM 3. 23/06/2020
MR. GICHURU
IZ
1
Narne the elements present in
Common salt
(2 miks)
Hydrated copper (11) Sulphate.
(2 ks)
Sulphuric (VI) acid,
2 Why is a reaction between zinc metal and Nitric acid not suitable for preparing
hydrogen gae in the laboratory
(2 mi)
(1 m)
3.
What is relative atomic mass?
b)
Define 'isotopes
c)Determine the relative atomic mass of element K whose isotople misure occur in
the proportione:
(2 marks)​

Answers

1)
Common salt= sodium, chlorine
Hydrated copper sulfate= copper, sulfur, water
Sulphuric acid=hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen
2)
Idfk
3)
a)Relative atomic mass is the average mass of an elements atoms(total number of protons and neutrons)
b)An isotope is a form of an element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
c)idfk
Btw ur teachers name is hot

Consider the reaction C12H22O11 (s) + 12 O2 (g) → 12 CO2 (g) + 11 H2O (l) in which 10.8 g of sucrose, C12H22O11, was burned in a bomb calorimeter with a heat capacity of 7.50 kJ/oC (including its water). The temperature inside the calorimeter was found to increase by 20.5 oC. Based on this information, what is the heat of this reaction per mole of sucrose? Enter your answer numerically, in terms of kJ/

Answers

Answer:

THE HEAT OF THIS REACTION PER MOLE OF SUCROSE IS 4868.75 KJ OF HEAT.

Explanation:

To answer this question:

First calculate the total heat given off by sucrose:

         Total energy/ heat = heat capacity * change in temperature

Heat capacity = 7.50 kJ/ °C

Change in temperature = 20.5 °C

Heat = 7.50 kJ * 20.5 °C

Heat = 153.75 kJ of heat.

Next is to calculate the heat of reaction per mole of the sucrose

Equation of the reaction:

               C12H22011 (s) + 12 O2 (g) ---------> 12 CO2 (g) + 11 H20(l)

Since 1 mole of sucrose will be the molar mass of sucrose, then we should calculate the molar mass of sucrose.

Molar mass of sucrose = ( 12* 12 + 1 * 22+ 16*11) g/mol

Molar mass = 342 g/mol of sucrose

Since 10.8 g of sucrose produces 153.75 kJ of heat, 342 g will produces how many joules of heat?

10.8 g of sucrose = 153.75 kJ of heat

342 g of sucrose = ( 342 * 153.75 kJ / 10.8)

= 52 582.5 kJ / 10.8

= 4868.75 kJ of heat

So therefore, 1 mole of sucrose will produce 4868.75 kJ of heat.

If g(x) is the inverse of f(x) and f(x)=4x+12, what is g(x)?​

Answers

Answer: [tex]y = \frac{1}{4}x-3[/tex]

Explanation:

To find the inverse of an equation, follow these steps:

Replace every f(x) or y with x, and every x with y. Solve the equation for y

We are given the equation [tex]f(x) = 4x + 12[/tex] , so replace f(x) with x.

Then, replace x with y.

Your new equation:

[tex]x = 4y + 12[/tex]

Now, solve for y:

[tex]x = 4y + 12\\\\4y = x - 12\\\\y = \frac{1}{4}x-3[/tex]

This equation is the inverse of f(x), or g(x).

• Briefly discuss the cause of errors in the measurements

Answers

(also called Observational Error) is the difference between a measured quantity and its true value. It includes random error

3.01 × 1023 molecules H2O

Answers

Answer:

0.5 mole

Explanation:

The question isn't even clear

But I'm guessing you want to ask the number of moles

n= Number of molecules/ Avogadros number

n= 1/2

How is excitation in spectroscopy brought about​

Answers

Answer: the exciation of molecules is brount by absorption of energy  in spectroscpy

Explanation:

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