Answer:
Private producers have no incentive to provide public goods because
B. production of huge quantities of public goods entails huge fixed costs.
Explanation:
There is rivalry in the production and consumption of private goods. This rivalry is generally described as competition. Most public goods are produced naturally or provided by the government to her citizens. Since they are made available for the welfare of the people, there is usually no cost recovery or exclusion of persons based on financial affordability. But private goods are manufactured and sold by private companies or individuals for a profit motive.
Black Bear Auto Company incurred $120,000 of indirect advertising costs for its operations. The following 2017 data have been collected for its three departments: New Cars Used Cars Parts and Service Direct advertising costs $30,000 $24,000 $6,000 Newspaper ad space 60% 30% 10% Sales $250,000 $200,000 $50,000 Required: Determine the costs allocated to each department using the following allocation bases: a. Direct advertising costs b. Newspaper ad space c. Sales
Answer:
a. Allocating cost using direct advertising costs
We have:
Cost allocated to New Cars = $60,000
Cost allocated to Used Cars = $48,000
Cost allocated to Parts and Service = $12,000
b. Allocating cost using Newspaper ad space
We have:
Cost allocated to New Cars = $72,000
Cost allocated to Used Cars = $36,000
Cost allocated to Parts and Service = $12,000
c. Allocating cost using Sales
We have:
Cost allocated to New Cars = $60,000
Cost allocated to Used Cars = $48,000
Cost allocated to Parts and Service = $12,000
Explanation:
Given:
New Cars Used Cars Parts and Service
Direct advertising costs $30,000 $24,000 $6,000
Newspaper ad space 60% 30% 10%
Sales $250,000 $200,000 $50,000
The costs allocated to each department can now be calculated as follows:
a. Allocating cost using direct advertising costs
The indirect advertising costs can be allocated using the following formula:
Cost allocated to a department = (Direct advertising costs of the department / Sum of direct advertising costs of the 3 departments) * Indirect advertising costs ................... (1)
Using equation (1), we have:
Cost allocated to New Cars = ($30,000 / ($30,000 + $24,000 +$6,000)) * $120,000 = $60,000
Cost allocated to Used Cars = ($24,000 / ($30,000 + $24,000 +$6,000)) * $120,000 = $48,000
Cost allocated to Parts and Service = ($6,000 / ($30,000 + $24,000 +$6,000)) * $120,000 = $12,000
b. Allocating cost using Newspaper ad space
The indirect advertising costs can be allocated using the following formula:
Cost allocated to a department = Percentage of Newspaper ad space of the department * Indirect advertising costs ................... (2)
Using equation (2), we have:
Cost allocated to New Cars = 60% * $120,000 = $72,000
Cost allocated to Used Cars = 30% * $120,000 = $36,000
Cost allocated to Parts and Service = 10% * $120,000 = $12,000
c. Allocating cost using Sales
The indirect advertising costs can be allocated using the following formula:
Cost allocated to a department = (Sales of the department / Sum of Sales of the 3 departments) * Indirect advertising costs ................... (3)
Using equation (3), we have:
Cost allocated to New Cars = ($250,000 / ($250,000 + $200,000 + $50,000)) * $120,000 = $60,000
Cost allocated to Used Cars = ($200,000 / ($250,000 + $200,000 + $50,000)) * $120,000 * $120,000 = $48,000
Cost allocated to Parts and Service = ($50,000 / ($250,000 + $200,000 + $50,000)) * $120,000 * $120,000 = $12,000
Karl's Keychain Company produces keychains that sell in its stores for $1 each. On January 1, 2015, the company had inventory of 10,000 keychains. During 2015, the company produced 900,000 keychains. At the end of the business year on December 31, 2015, the company's inventory of keychains was 8,000. What was the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015
Answer:
$2,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015
On January 1, 2015, beginning inventory $10,000
Less December 31, 2015, ending inventory $8,000
2016 value of Karl's inventory investment $2,000
Therefore the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015 will be $2,000
A plant asset was purchased on January 1 for $140000 with an estimated salvage value of $20000 at the end of its useful life. The current year's Depreciation Expense is $10000 calculated on the straight-line basis and the balance of the Accumulated Depreciation account at the end of the year is $40000. The remaining useful life of the plant asset is
Answer:
useful life= 12 years
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $140,000
Salvage value= $20,000
Annual depreciation= $10,000
To calculate the useful life, we need to use the straight-line method formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
10,000= (140,00 - 20,000) / useful life
10,000useful life = 120,000
useful life= 120,000 / 10,000
useful life= 12 years
How would you change bankruptcy law?
The provisions of Section 706(a) of the Bankruptcy Code permit debtors to convert a Chapter 7 case into a Chapter 13 case. However, the debtor cannot convert if the Chapter 7 case previously was converted from a case filed under a different chapter on request of a creditor, the trustee, or the bankruptcy court.
On June 1, 2020, Forde Auto Manufacturer sells a 4-door sedan to a dealer for $6,000, which includes three years of maintenance. The standalone selling price of the vehicle is $6,000 and the standalone selling price of the maintenance contract is $400. In addition, Forde offered a $100 cash incentive (per vehicle purchased) to the dealer if the vehicle was purchased in the first week of June 2020. a. How should the transaction price be allocated among the performance obligation(s) for sales made in the first week of June? b. Prepare Forde’s journal entry to record the sale of vehicles for cash, assuming that dealers purchased 20 vehicles during the first week of June 2020. Ignore the cost of sales entries
Answer:
Part a
Allocation based on Stand Alone Selling Prices :
4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract = $6,400Cash incentive = $100Part b
Journal entry :
Debit : Cash $130,000
Credit : Revenue - 4 - door Sedan $128,000
Credit : Revenue - Cash incentive $2,000
Explanation:
It is important to identify the step in IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which is affected by the question.
Here, Step 2 - Identify the performance obligation in the contract, Step 3 - Determine the Transaction Price, Step 4 - Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance obligation and Step 5 - Recognize the Revenue as or when the Performance Obligation is Satisfied. These are explained and applied as follows :
Step 2 - Identify the performance obligation in the contract.
Here, identify the individual promises (Performance Obligations) that the entity has committed to transfer to the customer.
Also the entity identifies each performance obligation that is distinct, or a series of distinct Goods or Services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer.
So, the performance obligations are as follows :
4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract(these can not be consumed independently from one another)Cash incentive (can be consumed independently from the rest of the performance obligations)Step 3 - Determine the Transaction Price
Transaction price is the consideration the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange of goods or services transferred to the customer.
Transaction Price is $6,500 ($6,000 + $400 + $100)
Step 4 - Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance obligation
Allocation of Transaction Price is done based on Stand Alone Selling Prices.
Stand alone selling prices have already been identified :
4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract = $6,400Cash incentive = $100Step 5 - Recognize the Revenue as or when the Performance Obligation is Satisfied
Stand alone for 20 vehicles :
4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract = $6,400 x 20 = $128,000Cash incentive = $100 x 20 = $2,000Journal entry :
Debit : Cash $130,000
Credit : Revenue - 4 - door Sedan $128,000
Credit : Revenue - Cash incentive $2,000
Stallman Company took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $200,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $25,000 of goods purchased from Pelzer Corporation, FOB, shipping point, and $22,000 of goods sold to Alvarez Company for $30,000, FOB destination. Both the Pelzer purchase and the Alvarez sale were in transit at year-end.
What amount should Stallman report as its December 31 inventory?
In its first month of operations, Bethke Company made three purchases of merchandise in the following sequence: (1) 300 units at $6, (2) 400 units at $7, and (3) 200 units at $8. Assuming there are 360 units on hand, compute the cost of the ending inventory under the (a) FIFO method and (b) LIFO method. Bethke uses a periodic inventory system.
A) Cost of the ending inventory LIFO.
B) Cost of the ending inventory.
Answer:
1. $247,00
A. $2,720
B.$2,220
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine What amount should Stallman report as its December 31 inventory
Using this formula
December 31 Ending inventory = Inventory count as per physical count + Inventory in transit FOB Shipping point + Inventory in transit FOB destination
Let plug in the formula
December 31 Ending inventory= $200,000 + $25,000+ $22,000
December 31 Ending inventory= $247,000
Therefore What amount should Stallman report as its December 31 inventory is $247,000
A) Calculation to determine the Cost of the ending inventory FIFO.
Cost of ending inventory = (200 units * $8) +(360 units- 200 units * $7)
Cost of ending inventory = (200 units * $8) + (160 units * $7)
Cost of ending inventory= $1,600 + $1,120
Cost of ending inventory= $2,720
Therefore The Cost of ending inventory is $2,720
(b) Calculation to determine The cost of ending inventory under the LIFO method
Cost of ending inventory = (300 units * $6) +(360 units -300 units* $ 7)
Cost of ending inventory = (300 units * $6) + (60 units * $ 7)
Cost of ending inventory = $1,800 + $420
Cost of ending inventory = $2,220
Therefore The cost of ending inventory under the LIFO method will be $2,220
Suppose a firm has 35 million shares of common stock outstanding at a price of $15 per share. The firm also has 200,000 bonds outstanding with a current price of $905.4. The outstanding bonds have yield to maturity 9.4%. The firm's common stock beta is 1.5 and the corporate tax rate is 39%. The expected market return is 14% and the T-bill rate is 3%. What is the WACC for this firm
Answer:
16%
Explanation:
The computation of the WACC is given below:
But before that following calculation should be done
Cost of equity
= Risk free rate of return + beta × (market return - risk free rate)
= 3% + 1.5 × (14% - 3%)
= 19.5%
Market value of equity = 35 million shares ×$15 = $525 million
And, the market value of debt = 200,000 × $905.4 = $181.08 million
Now the WACC is
= cost of equity × weight of equity + cost of debt × (1 - tax rate) × weight of debt
= 19.5% × ($525 ÷ 525 + 181.08) + 9.4% × (1 - 0.39) × ($181.08 ÷ 525 + 181.08)
= 19.5% ×0.744 + 5.734% × 0.256
= 15.975%
= 16%
Explain the significance of capital structure.
Are monopolistically competitive firms efficient in long-run equilibrium? Monopolistically competitive firms A. are productively efficient because they produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is equal to marginal revenue. B. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum marginal cost and they are allocatively efficient because they produce where price is equal to marginal revenue. C. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum marginal cost and they are allocatively efficient because they produce where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. D. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is greater than marginal cost. E. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is less than marginal cost.
Answer:
E)are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is greater than marginal cost.
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition can be regarded as imperfect competition whereby many producers that are competing against each other exist in the market, though they are selling products which can be differentiated from one another. Monopolistically competitive firms do
maximize their profit if their production is at a level where marginal costs as well as its marginal revenues equals. Hence, monopolistically competitive firms are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is greater than marginal cost.
This year Randy paid $28,900 of interest on his residence. (Randy borrowed $462,000 to buy his residence, and it is currently worth $512,000.) Randy also paid $2,800 of interest on his car loan and $4,650 of margin interest to his stockbroker (investment interest expense). How much of this interest expense can Randy deduct as an itemized deduction under the following circumstances
Answer:
a. Interest Deductible = $31,100
b. Interest Deductible = $28,900
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
This year Randy paid $28,900 of interest on his residence. (Randy borrowed $462,000 to buy his residence, and it is currently worth $512,000.) Randy also paid $2,800 of interest on his car loan and $4,650 of margin interest to his stockbroker (investment interest expense). How much of this interest expense can Randy deduct as an itemized deduction under the following circumstances?
a. Randy received $2,200 of interest this year and no other investment income or expenses. His AGI is $75,000.
Interest Deductible $.......
b. Randy had no investment income this year, and his AGI is $75,000.
Interest Deducttible $.......
The explanation of the anwer is now given as follows:
a. Randy received $2,200 of interest this year and no other investment income or expenses. His AGI is $75,000.
Randy may choose to deduct the interest of $28,900 on his residence as an itemized deduction.
The $2,800 of interest on his car loan is a nondeductible personal interest.
The $2,200 interest income received can be regarded as an investment income.
The $4,500 margin interest to his stockbroke is likely investment interest. But since Randy has only $2,200 interest income, his deduction is limited to the $2,200.
Therefore, we have:
Interest Deductible = Interest on his residence + $2,200 = $28,900 + $2,200 = $31,100
b. Randy had no investment income this year, and his AGI is $75,000.
Since there is no investment income, Randy can only dedcut the interest of $28,900 on his residence based on the explanation in part a above.
Therefore, we have:
Interest Deductible = $28,900
The Friendly Sausage Factory (FSF) can produce hot dogs at a rate of 5,000 per day. FSF supplies hot dogs to local restaurants at a steady rate of 250 per day. The cost to prepare the equipment for producing hot dogs is $66. Annual holding costs are 45 cents per hot dog. The factory operates 300 days a year. Find
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The remainder of the question:
a). The optimal run size
b) The number of runs per year
c) The length (in days) of a run.
From the question,
p = 5000
u = 250 hotdogs per day
D = 250 × 300 = 75000 hotdogs/year
S = $66
H = 45 cents = $0.45
a. The optimal run size
= (✓2DS/✓H)(✓p/✓-✓u)
= (✓2×75000×66/✓0.45)(✓5000/✓4750)
= 4812
b) The number of runs per year
This will be:
= D/Q
= 75000/4812
= 15.59
= 16 runs per year
c) The length (in days) of a run.
This'll be:
= 4812/5000
= 0.96
= 1 day
what is marketing strategies
Answer:
A marketing strategy refers to a business's overall game plan for reaching prospective consumers and turning them into customers of their products or services :)
Explanation:
In other words!
It refers to a business's overall game plan for getting more costumers and more money with the work of their products and services.
An investment project provides cash inflows of $1,350 per year for eight years. a. What is the project payback period if the initial cost is $4,250
Answer:
It will take 3 years and 55 days to cover the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flows= $1,350
Initial investment= $4,250
The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment:
Year 1= 1,350 - 4,250= -2,900
Year 2= 1,350 - 2,900= -1,550
Year 3= 1,350 - 1,550= -200
Year 4= 1,350 - 200= 1,150
To be more accurate:
(200 / 1,350)= 0.15*365= 55 days
It will take 3 years and 55 days to cover the initial investment.
Cisco Systems Inc. reported the following in its income statement for the year ended July 30, 2016: Basic earnings per share of $2.13 and diluted earnings per share of $2.11. There were 5,053 million weighted average basic shares were outstanding during the year. What approximate net income, did the company report for 2016
Answer:
$10,762,890
Explanation:
Earnings per Share = Net Income attributable to Common Stock holders ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks
Now, since we have basic earnings per share we an use that to find net income. Net Income is Profit after tax and interest and only available in basic earnings per share calculation.
Net Income attributable to Common Stock holders = Earnings per Share x weighted average basic shares = ($2.13 x 5,053,000) = $10,762,890
A manufacturing company applies factory overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that factory overhead costs would be $341,900 and direct labor hours would be 48,900. Actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred were $307,800, and actual direct labor hours were 52,800. What is the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the predetermined overhead rate is computed below.
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated factory overhead cost / Estimated direct labor hours
Given that;
Estimated factory overhead cost = $341,900
Estimated direct labor hours = 48,900
Therefore,
Predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour
= $341,000 / 48,900
= $6.97 per direct labor hour
The Electrotech Corporation manufactures two industrial-sized electrical devices: generators and alternators. Both of these products require wiring and testing during the assembly process. Each generator requires 2 hours of wiring and 1 hour of testing and can be sold for a $250 profit. Each alternator requires 3 hours of wiring and 2 hours of testing and can be sold for a $150 profit. There are 260 hours of wiring time and 140 hours of testing time available in the next production period and Electrotech wants to maximize profit. Formulate an LP model for this problem. Sketch the feasible region for this problem. Determine the optimal solution to this problem using level curves.
Answer:
Given that generators generate greater profit with less consumption of hours, the maximum profit would be building 130 generators, obtaining $ 32,500 of profit, and there would be 10 hours of testing left over.
Explanation:
Since the Electrotech Corporation manufactures two industrial-sized electrical devices: generators and alternators, and both of these products require wiring and testing during the assembly process, and each generator requires 2 hours of wiring and 1 hour of testing and can be sold for a $ 250 profit, while each alternator requires 3 hours of wiring and 2 hours of testing and can be sold for a $ 150 profit, and there are 260 hours of wiring time and 140 hours of testing time available in the next production period and Electrotech wants to maximize profit, to determine this situation the following mathematical logical reasoning must be carried out:
260/2 = 130
140 - 130 = 10
130 generators = 32,500
Thus, given that generators generate greater profit with less consumption of hours, the maximum profit would be building 130 generators, obtaining $ 32,500 of profit, and there would be 10 hours of testing left over.
Walmart's channel members negotiate with one another, buy and sell products, and facilitate the change of ownership between Walmart and its suppliers in the course of moving finished goods from the manufacturer into the hands of Walmart's customers. As products move toward the final consumer, which of the following is true of the channel members within Walmart's marketing channel?
a. They help provide contact efficiency as goods move into the hands of the final consumer.
b. They play roles that are different from those of intermediaries and resellers.
c. They provide division of labor but without any particular specialization in moving goods.
d. They facilitate the change of ownership but not the sale to the final consumer.
Explanation:
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Choose, define, and restrict a topic based on a problem or issue you might deal with in one of the following divisions of a company: a. IT b. human resources/diversity c. security d. marketing e. accounting f. health care/health risks g. energy/utilities h. animal rights i. transportation j. environment Discuss the steps you took to narrow the topic, the audience you would be writing for, and the types of questions that audience may have.
Answer:
Human resource department is the one of the most important department in any organization. It has to deal with the concerns and problems of all the employees and satisfy them positively.
Explanation:
Human resource department is the first go to department for any employee when he faces some problem related to discrimination, demotivation, stressed or low pay. It is responsibility of human resource department to solve the problems that employees are facing. They have to resolve any issues that an employee is facing and assure him that his concerns will be dealt with pure justice.
1. How does payroll withholding help a company's employees? (1-2 sentences. 2.0 points)
Answer:
Payroll withholding spreads out the cost of taxes throughout the year, so employees don't have to pay the entire amount they owe all at once on April 15. This helps make sure that people pay their taxes.
Sunland Company is considering these two alternatives for financing the purchase of a fleet of airplanes. 1. Issue 60,000 shares of common stock at $42 per share. (Cash dividends have not been paid nor is the payment of any contemplated.) 2. Issue 12%, 10-year bonds at face value for $2,520,000. It is estimated that the company will earn $819,000 before interest and taxes as a result of this purchase. The company has an estimated tax rate of 30% and has 91,100 shares of common stock outstanding prior to the new financing. Determine the effect on net income and earnings per share for issuing stock and issuing bonds. Assume the new shares or new bonds will be outstanding for the entire year. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.66.) Plan One Issue Stock Plan Two Issue Bonds select an option $enter a dollar amount $enter a dollar amount select an option enter a dollar amount enter a dollar amount select an option enter a total of the two previous amounts enter a total of the two previous amounts select an option enter a dollar amount enter a dollar amount select an option $enter a total of the two previous amounts $enter a total of the two previous amounts select an option enter a number enter a number select an option $enter a dollar amount rounded to 2 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 2 decimal places
Answer:
Issuing Stock Issuing Bonds
Net income $573,300 $361,620
Earnings per share $3.79 $3.97
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the effect on net income and earnings per share for issuing stock and issuing bonds.
ISSUING STOCK ISSUING BONDS
Income before interest and taxes
$819,000 $819,000
Interest ($2,520,000 x 12%) $0 $302,400
Income before taxes $819,000 $516,600
($819,000-$302,400=$516,600)
Income tax expense (30%) $245,700 $154,980
(30%*$819,000=$245,700)
(30%*$516,600=$154,980)
NET INCOME $573,300 $361,620
($819,000-$245,700=$573,300)
($516,600-$154,980=$361,620)
Outstanding shares 151,100 91,100
(60,000shares+91,100 shares=151,100)
Earnings per share $3.79 $3.97
($573,300/151,100=$3.79)
($361,620/91,100=$3.97)
Therefore the effect on net income and earnings per share for issuing stock and issuing bonds are :
Issuing Stock Issuing Bonds
Net income $573,300 $361,620
Earnings per share $3.79 $3.97
1. Evaluate the situation that Mason and Shepherd find themselves in with respect to their existing employers. What are the legal and ethical issues raised
Answer:
The answer is provided in two separate headings for Mason and Shepherd with regard to the issues faced by them and how to handle them.
Explanation:
Mason
Mason's goal is start a venture by utilising the information received from the company she has worked for. This could lead to the violation of the agreement with her employer with regard to Non-competition, Non-disclosure and Development provisions.
So to tackle this situation she needs to first of all prove that the business is not a competitor of ATS. Moreover, she must refrain from coming into contact of the current customers of ATS. Finally, data kept in her office computer on the details of the new venture is currently under the ownership of ATS. Therefore, she should removed that data. Other than that she could negotiate with ATS with the help of a legal consultant.
Shepherd
Shepherd has signed an agreement with NOVA, where he is being bound to disclose all the inventions he has worked on so far. This problem is more likely on the intellectual property law.
To resolve this issue he could own his inventions by way of patent the translate engines as early as possible. While the process may take some years, it will be protected from NOVA as it would in pending status.
Your purpose for writing a formal business letter should be clearly stated in _____.
a postscript following your signature
the first paragraph
the salutation
the conclusion of the letter
Answer:
the answer is C hope this helps
Which of the following is true of the informal structure in an organization?
O A. It is formed through shared interests.
OB. It is easy to monitor and control.
O c. It is good at handling many routine tasks.
O D. It is slow to adapt to changing conditions.
Answer: i think A
Explanation:
The fractional reserve system of banking started when goldsmiths began: Select one: a. Accepting deposits of gold for safe storage b. Charging people who deposited their gold c. Using deposited gold to produce products for sale to others d. Issuing paper receipts in excess of the amount of gold held
Answer:
d. Issuing paper receipts in excess of the amount of gold held.
Explanation:
Fractional-reserve banking is practiced by all commercial banks. Such banks involve banks that accept deposits from various customers and make loans to other borrowers while keeping an amount in reserve that is equal to a part of the deposit liabilities of the bank.
The fractional reserve system of banking started when goldsmiths began issuing paper receipts in excess of the amount of gold held.
Option d. is correct.
Bushard Company (buyer) and Schmidt, Inc. (seller) engaged in the following transactions during February 2019:
Bushard Company
DATE TRANSACTIONS
2019
Feb. 10 Purchased merchandise for $5,000 from Schmidt, Inc., Invoice 1980, terms 1/10, n/30.
13 Received Credit Memorandum 230 from Schmidt, Inc., for damaged merchandise totaling $200 that was returned; the goods were purchased on Invoice 1980, dated February 10.
19 Paid amount due to Schmidt, Inc., for Invoice 1980 of February 10, less the return of February 13 and less the cash discount, Check 2010. Schmidt, Inc.
DATE TRANSACTIONS
2019
Feb. 10 Sold merchandise for $5,000 on account to Bushard Company, Invoice 1980, terms 1/10, n/30.
13 Issued Credit Memorandum 230 to Bushard Company for damaged merchandise totaling $200 that was returned; the goods were purchased on Invoice 1980, dated February 10.
19 Received payment from Bushard Company for Invoice 1980 of February 10, less the return of February 13 and less the cash discount, Check 2010.
Required:
Journalize the transactions above in a general journal for both Bushard Company and Schmidt, Inc.
Answer:
Bushard Company (buyer) and Schmidt, Inc. (seller)
Journal Entries:
Bushard Company
Feb. 10 Debit Inventory $5,000
Credit Accounts payable (Schmidt, Inc.) $5,000
To record the purchase of goods on account, via Invoice 1980, terms 1/10, n/30.
13 Debit Accounts payable (Schmidt, Inc.) $200
Credit Inventory $200
To record the return of damaged goods and received Credit Memorandum 230.
19 Debit Accounts payable (Schmidt, Inc.) $4,800
Credit Cash $4,752
Credit Cash Discounts $48
To record the payment on account and discounts.
Schmidt, Inc.
Feb. 10 Debit Accounts receivable (Bushard Company) $5,000
Credit Sales revenue $5,000
To record the sale of goods on account, Invoice 1980, terms 1/10, n/30.
13 Debit Sales returns $200
Credit Accounts receivable (Bushard Company) $200
To record the return of damaged, issuing Credit Memorandum 230.
19 Debit Cash $4,752
Debit Cash Discounts $48
Credit Accounts receivable (Bushard Company) $4,800
To record the receipt of cash from customer, including discounts.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Bushard Company
Feb. 10 Inventory $5,000 Accounts payable (Schmidt, Inc.) $5,000, Invoice 1980, terms 1/10, n/30.
13 Accounts payable (Schmidt, Inc.) $200 Inventory $200 Credit Memorandum 230, damaged merchandise.
19 Accounts payable (Schmidt, Inc.) $4,800 Cash $4,752 Cash Discounts $48
Schmidt, Inc.
Feb. 10 Accounts receivable (Bushard Company) $5,000 Sales revenue $5,000, Invoice 1980, terms 1/10, n/30.
13 Sales returns $200 Accounts receivable (Bushard Company) $200 Credit Memorandum 230, damaged merchandise.
19 Cash $4,752 Cash Discounts $48 Accounts receivable (Bushard Company) $4,800
Kando Company incurs a $10.00 per unit cost for Product A, which it currently manufactures and sells for $13.50 per unit. Instead of manufacturing and selling this product, the company can purchase it for $5.00 per unit and sell it for $11.90 per unit. If it does so, unit sales would remain unchanged and $5.00 of the $10.00 per unit costs of Product A would be eliminated. 1. Prepare Incremental cost analysis. Should the company continue to manufacture Product A or purchase it for resale
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Make in-house:
Selling price= $13.5
Unitary variable cost= $10
Purchase:
Selling price= $11.9
Purchase price= $5
Unitary variable cost= $5
To determine which option is best, we need to determine the unitary contribution margin. The option that provides the higher unitary contribution margin, is the better choice.
Unitary contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost
Make in-house:
Unitary contribution margin= 13.5 - 10
Unitary contribution margin= $3.5
Buy:
Unitary contribution margin= 11.9 - 5 - 5
Unitary contribution margin= $1.9
It is more profitable to make in-house.
The failure rate for each component of a 2-component series system is assumed to be one failure per 1,000 hours of operation, and the switch reliability of replacing a failed component with a spare one is 1.0. Given that there is a spare component, a. Calculate the reliability of the system for a period of 1,000 hours assuming no other failure is possible. b. Determine the approximate MTBF of the system. c. What is the system MTBF without the spare component
Answer:
a. The reliability of the system for a period of 1,000 hours, assuming no other failure is possible is:
= 99.9%.
b. The approximate MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) without the spare component is:
1,000 hours.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations;
Failure rate of each component of a 2-component series system = 1/1,000 = 0.001
Therefore, the reliability rate = 1 - 0.001 = 0.999 = 99.9%
The switch reliability of replacing a failed component with a spare one = 1.0
The system's reliability = Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) minus the Mean Time to Repair (MTTR)
= 1,000 - 1.0 = 999 hours out of 1,000
b)The equipment's Mean time between failures (MTBF) is the average time it takes the equipment or system to suffer a breakdown. Engineers, vendors, and system analysts use the MTBF metric to measure an equipment's performance, safety, and design reliability.
What is strategic relationship management?
O A. Avoiding conflicts between direct stakeholders and indirect
stakeholders
O B. Building and maintaining ongoing contact between parties that is
beneficial to both
O C. Managing change processes to achieve strategic growth for a
profit-seeking organization
O D. Ending relationships between parties that have conflicting needs
and interests
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
All of the following are true about the basic EOQ model except One half the order size equals the average inventory level. The average dollar value of inventory equals unit price multiplied by order quantity. Annual demand divided by EOQ will give the optimal number of orders per year. The reorder point equals daily demand multiplied by the lead time in days, excluding safety stock.
Answer:
Hence, the second statement describing the average inventory is false
Explanation:
The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is the order size that minimizes the balance of ordering cost and holding cost. At the EOQ, the carrying cost is equal to the holding cost. It is the order size that optimizes the investment in stock ordering.
The following statements
The number of orders = Annual demand/order size
Re-order level(point) Average daily usage × average lead time
Average inventory = safety stock × (1/2× order size)
The average Dollar value = Unit price × average inventory
Hence, the second statement describing the average inventory is false
SUV Company is considering producing a line of luxury SUVs. Currently, SUV Company sells 4,200 standard SUVs annually for $45,400 each. They expect that they would sell 5,600 luxury SUVs for $80,500. If SUV Company produces the line of luxury SUVs, then they expect to only sell 3,300 standard SUVs. What is the incremental revenue generated from the potential project
Answer:
SUV Company
The incremental revenue generated from the potential project is:
= $409,940,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price of Standard SUVs = $45,400
Number of Standard SUVs sold annually = 4,200
Luxury SUVs' price per unit = $80,500
Number of Luxury SUVs expected to be sold = 5,600
Reduced number of Standard SUVs sold as a result = 3,300
Lost sales of Standard SUVs = 900 (4,200 - 3,300)
The incremental revenue generated from the potential project is:
Sale revenue from Luxury SUVs = $450,800,000 ($80,500 * 5,600)
Lost revenue from lost sale of
Standard SUVs = 40,860,000 ($45,400 * 900)
Incremental revenue generated = $409,940,000
b) The incremental revenue is the additional revenue generated from the introduction of the Luxury SUVs, excluding the lost revenue from the non-sale of Standard SUVs as a result of the introduction.