Select the correct answer.
Which particles make up the nucleus of an atom?
A.
protons and electrons
B
neutrons and electrons
с.
protons only
D
protons and neutrons
E.
neutrons only

Answers

Answer 1
d. protons and neutrons
Answer 2
D protons and neutrons

Related Questions

You are given 10ml (M) 20 Naoh solution in a conical flask and asked to titrate with (M) 20 Hcl and (M) 20 H2so4 separately. calculate the moles of Hcl and H2so4 required to neutralize the Naoh solution

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n_{HCl}=0.2molHCl\\n_{H_2SO_4}=0.1molH_2SO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the reactions between NaOH and the acids are:

[tex]NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\\\\2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O[/tex]

Whereas we can see the 1:1 and 2:1 mole ratios between NaOH and HCl and H2SO4 respectively. In such a way, at the equivalence point we realize that:

[tex]n_{HCl}=n_{NaOH}=V_{NaOH}M_{NaOH}=0.01L*20mol/L=0.2molHCl\\\\2n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{NaOH}\\\\n_{H_2SO_4}=\frac{1}{2} V_{NaOH}M_{NaOH}=\frac{0.01L*20mol/L}{2} =0.1molH_2SO_4[/tex]

Best regards!

HELP if water vapor condense on a cold surface is the initial and final energy thermal, phase, or chemical?

Answers

My answer to this great question would be thermal

4 Nitrogen monoxide reacts with oxygen like this:
2NO(gas) + O2(gas) -> 2NO2 (gas)
a. How many moles of oxygen molecules react
with I mole of nitrogen monoxide molecules?
b. What volume of oxygen will react with
50 cm of nitrogen monoxide?
c. Using the volumes in b, what is:
i. the total volume of the two reactants?
ii. the volume of nitrogen dioxide formed?​

Answers

a. mol O₂=0.5

b. volume O₂ = 25 cm³

c. i. the total volume of the two reactants = 75 cm³

c. ii. the volume of nitrogen dioxide formed = 50 cm³

Further explanation

Reaction

2NO(gas) + O₂(gas) ⇒ 2NO₂ (gas)

a.

mol NO = 1

From the equation, mol ratio NO : O₂ = 2 : 1, so mol O₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 1=0.5[/tex]

b.

From Avogadro's hypothesis, at the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  

Because mol ratio NO : O₂ = 2 : 1, so volume O₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 50~cm^3=25~cm^3[/tex]

c.

i. total volume of reactants : 25 cm³+ 50 cm³=75 cm³

ii. the volume of nitrogen dioxide formed :

mol ratio NO : NO₂ = 2 : 2, so volume NO₂ = volume NO = 50 cm³

barium chloride + sodium phosphate 
Answer with double displacement

Answers

Answer:

Barium chloride + Sodium phosphate    →   barium phosphate + sodium chloride

Explanation:

Double replacement:

It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.

AB + CD → AC +BD

Chemical equation:

BaCl₂ + Na₃PO₄         →     Ba₃(PO₄)₂ + NaCl

Balanced chemical equation:

3BaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄         →     Ba₃(PO₄)₂ + 6NaCl

The cation and anion of both reactants are exchanged with each other.

Ba²⁺ react with PO₄³⁻ and form Ba₃(PO₄)₂ while Cl⁻ react with Na⁺ and form sodium chloride.  

Molecular equation:

Barium chloride + Sodium phosphate    →   barium phosphate + sodium chloride

A 2.89 g sample of a metal chloride, MCl2, is dissolved in water and treated with excess aqueous silver nitrate. The silver chloride that formed weighed 6.41 g. Calculate the molar mass of M. Question 3 options: 70.9 g/mol 29 g/mol 58.0 g/mol 65 g/mol 72.4 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

58.0 g/mol

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

MCl₂ + 2AgNO₃ → 2AgCl + M(NO₃)₂

First we calculate how many moles of silver chloride were produced, using its molar mass:

6.41 g AgCl ÷ 143.32 g/mol = 0.0447 mol AgCl

Then we convert AgCl moles into MCl₂ moles, using the stoichiometric ratio:

0.0447 mol AgCl * [tex]\frac{1molMCl_2}{2molAgCl}[/tex] = 0.0224 mol MCl₂

Now we calculate the molar mass of MCl₂, using the original mass of the sample:

2.86 g / 0.0224 mol = 127.68 g/mol

We can write the molar mass of MCl₂ as:

Molar Mass MCl₂ = Molar Mass of M + (Molar Mass of Cl)*2127.68 g/mol = Molar Mass of M + (35.45 g/mol)*2

Finally we calculate the molar mass of M:

Molar Mass of M = 57 g/mol

The closest option is 58.0 g/mol.

Which substances are subject to avogadro law?​

Answers

Answer:

Avogadro's law (sometimes referred to as Avogadro's hypothesis or Avogadro's principle) is an experimental gas law relating the volume of a gas to the amount of substance of gas present.[1] The law is a specific case of the ideal gas law. A modern statement is:

Avogadro's law states that "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules."[1]

For a given mass of an ideal gas, the volume and amount (moles) of the gas are directly proportional if the temperature and pressure are constant.

The law is named after Amedeo Avogadro who, in 1812,[2][3] hypothesized that two given samples of an ideal gas, of the same volume and at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules. As an example, equal volumes of molecular hydrogen and nitrogen contain the same number of molecules when they are at the same temperature and pressure, and observe ideal gas behavior. In practice, real gases show small deviations from the ideal behavior and the law holds only approximately, but is still a useful approximation for scientists.

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If the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g∙°C, how much heat is required to increase the temperature of 1.500g of water from 23 °C to 39 °C? (show your work) Units count

Answers

Answer:

Q = 100.42 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 1.500 g

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g.°C

Heat required = ?

Initial temperature = 23°C

Final temperature = 39°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 39°C - 23°C

ΔT = 16°C

Q = 1.500 g× 4.184 J/g.°C  ×16°C

Q = 100.42 J

the mass of the empty graduated cylinder is 35.101 g. if 12.33 g of water is added to this cylinder, what is the total mass?

Answers

The total mass of the cylinder and the water is 47.431g.

How to calculate mass?

According to this question, the mass of an empty graduated cylinder is 35.101 g.

A graduated cylinder is known to be an item of glass laboratory equipment consisting of a tall, narrow cylinder with a scale, or graduations marked up its length, which is used to measure liquids and solutions fairly accurately, but not precisely.

If 12.33 g of water is added to this cylinder, the total mass of the cylinder and the water that was added can be calculated as follows:

Total mass = 12.33g (water) + 35.101g (empty cylinder) = 47.431g

Therefore, the total mass of the cylinder and the water is 47.431g.

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What volume (in mL) of 0.51 M H2SO4(aq) solution is necessary to completely react with 103 mL of 0.36 M KOH(aq)

Answers

Answer: 36.3 ml

Explanation:

According to the neutralization law,

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1[/tex] = basicity [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] = 2

[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] solution = 0.51 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of  [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] solution = ?

[tex]n_2[/tex] = acidity of [tex]KOH[/tex] = 1

[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of [tex]KOH[/tex] solution = 0.36 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of  [tex]KOH[/tex] solution = 103 ml

Putting in the values we get:

[tex]2\times 0.51\times V_1=1\times 0.36\times 103[/tex]

[tex]V_1=36.3ml[/tex]

Therefore, volume of [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] required is 36.3 ml

Please help me I need these answers

Answers

1 is true

2 is d 7

3 is

            1             e

            2             b

            3             d

            4             a

            5             c

Next the strontium hydroxide solution prepared in part (a) is used to titrate a nitric acid solution of unknown concentration.Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the reaction between strontium hydroxide and nitric acid solutions.

Answers

Answer:

Sr(OH)₂(aq) + 2 HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Sr(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2 H₂O(l)

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced molecular equation between strontium hydroxide and nitric acid solutions. This is a neutralization reaction, since an acid reacts with a base to form a salt and water.

Sr(OH)₂(aq) + HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Sr(NO₃)₂(aq) + H₂O(l)

We have 2 N atoms on the right side, so we have to multiply HNO₃ by 2.

Sr(OH)₂(aq) + 2 HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Sr(NO₃)₂(aq) + H₂O(l)

Finally, to get the balanced equation we will multiply H₂O by 2.

Sr(OH)₂(aq) + 2 HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Sr(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2 H₂O(l)

The balanced chemical equation can be given as:

[tex]\rm \bold{Sr(OH)_2\;+\;2\;HNO_3\;\rightarrow\;Sr(NO_3)_2\;+\;2\;H_2O}[/tex]

The reaction between strontium hydroxide and nitric acid has been the neutralization reaction. The reaction results in the formation of the salt along with the water molecules.

The reaction can be given as:

[tex]\rm Sr(OH)_2\;+\;HNO_3\;\rightarrow\;Sr(NO_3)_2\;+\;H_2O[/tex]

The balanced chemical equation has been the one in which the number of atoms of each element has been equal on both the product and the reactant side.

The balanced chemical equation can be given as:

[tex]\rm Sr(OH)_2\;+\;2\;HNO_3\;\rightarrow\;Sr(NO_3)_2\;+\;2\;H_2O[/tex]

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The law of conservation of mass can be demonstrated by a chemical reaction. Which of the
following models of a chemical reaction best represents the law of conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer : It’s C.

Cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

The model of the chemical reaction that best represent the law of conservation of mass is the model with a balanced equation.

The correct answer to the question is the third option.

The law of conservation of matter states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to another.

The statement above, suggest that unbalanced equation simply means matter has been created or destroyed.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question given above will be the option in which the equation is balanced.

The option with a balanced equation is the third option.

See attachment photo.

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Can someone explain how to do this?

Answers

Balanced equation :

3H₂+N₂⇒2NH₃

Further explanation

Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.

2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product

3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1

Unbalanced⇒the number of atoms from both sides (reactants and products) is not the same

H₂+N₂⇒NH₃

H=2(left), H=3(right)

N=2(left), N=1(right)

Balanced ⇒ the number of atoms from both sides (reactants and products) is equal

3H₂+N₂⇒2NH₃

H=3x2=6(left), H=2x3=6(right)

N=2(left), N=2x1=2(right)

The teal line of the hydrogen emission spectrum has a wavelength of 486.0 nm.486.0 nm. Calculate the energy of one photon of this light.

Answers

Answer:

4.086 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Wavelength of the teal line of the hydrogen emission spectrum (λ): 486.0 nmSpeed of light (c): 2.997 × 10⁸ m/sPlanck's constant (h): 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s

Step 2: Convert "λ" to meters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.

486.0 nm × 1 m/10⁹ nm = 4.860 × 10⁻⁷ m

Step 3: Calculate the energy of one photon of this light

We will use the Planck-Einstein's relation.

E = h × c / λ

E = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s × 2.997 × 10⁸ m/s / 4.860 × 10⁻⁷ m

E = 4.086 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

30) Which of the following two atoms are isotopes?

Answers

Answer:

The correct is the letter B

Calculate the molar mass of menthol, C10H20O

Answers

Answer:

C10H200

Explanation:

The molecular formula C10H20O (molar mass : 156.27 g/mol) may refer to: Citronellol. Decanal.

The molar mass of menthol ([tex]\rm C_10H_{20}O[/tex]) is 156.3 g/mol.

To calculate the molar mass of menthol ([tex]\rm C_10H_{20}O[/tex]), we need to determine the sum of the atomic masses of all the individual atoms in the compound.

The atomic masses of the elements are as follows:

C (carbon) = 12.01 g/mol

H (hydrogen) = 1.01 g/mol

O (oxygen) = 16.00 g/mol

Now, let's calculate the molar mass of menthol:

Molar mass of menthol = (10 * molar mass of C) + (20 * molar mass of H) + (1 * molar mass of O)

                      = (10 * 12.01 g/mol) + (20 * 1.01 g/mol) + (1 * 16.00 g/mol)

                      = 120.1 g/mol + 20.2 g/mol + 16.0 g/mol

                      = 156.3 g/mol

Therefore, the molar mass of menthol ([tex]\rm C_10H_{20}O[/tex]) is 156.3 g/mol.

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why dont fish fly bcs they have tiny wings

Answers

Answer:

okay....

Explanation:

technically, fish do not have wings. they are called fins and they are used for the purpose of transportation, just as legs are for humans.

~Ren

they can’t fly because what they have aren’t even wings, they can swim underwater tho but not fly

Part A
According to the following balanced reaction, how many moles of Ca(OH)2 will be formed from 4.33 moles of H₂O?

Answers

The number of moles of Ca(OH)2 formed is 4.33 moles.

Given,

number of moles of H₂O = 4.33

The balanced equation is :

CaO + H₂0 → Ca(OH)₂

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that,

As 1 moles of H₂O  react with 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂

Then, 4.33 moles of H₂O will react with 4.33 moles of H₂O.

Thus, the number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ formed will be 4.33 moles.

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7. If a person wanted to become a physicist, besides physics what other courses of study would be essential areas of study? O medicine, biotechnology, genetics, and pharmacology O mathematics, statistics, logic, and computer science O chemistry, physics, astronomy, and earth science biology, paleontology, biochemistry, and zoology​

Answers

Answer:

paleontologist is the best i can say you

What must be known for the rate constant to be calculated from the rate law?

A. The temperature at the beginning if the reaction
B. The reaction rate at known product concentrations
C. The reaction rate at known reaction concentrations
D. The activation energy the reaction must overcome​

Answers

Answer:

C. The reaction rate at known reaction concentrations

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction is the measure of the speed of a chemical reaction. To find the rate constant of a reaction, the concentration of the reactants must be known.

Reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants. The quantitative relationship between the rate of a reaction and the concentrations of reactants is expressed as the rate law. From this we can deduce the rate constant.

Answer:

C. ApE x Approved

Explanation:

Trust

Which atom would be expected to have a half-filled 6s subshell

Answers

Answer: I think the answer is Cesium (Cs)

Explanation:

A half-filled 6s subshell would be 6s^1

I need these done please

Answers

Answer:

A, it is metal oxide

A is metal oxide jdjdjdh

the burning of fossil fuels produces what kind of energy​

Answers

Answer:

When fossil fuels are burned carbon and hydrogen react with oxygen in air to carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). During this reaction heat is released which further amplifies the reaction. Electricity is generated by transforming mechanical energy (heat) to electrical energy in a turbine or generator.

Explanation:

What volume of 0.26 M H2SO4 can be prepared by diluting 125 mL of 5.1 M H2SO4?

______L

Answers

Answer:

2451.9 ml

Explanation:

M1V1 = M2 V2

M1 = 5.1M

V1 = 125ml

M2=0.26M

V2= ?

V2= M1 V1/M2

V2 = 5.1*125/0.26

V2 = 2451.9 ml

The stem and leaves of the plant in the diagram above are exhibiting which behavior?

Answers

Answer:

Try to go to quizzlet

Explanation:

Answer:

j

Explanation:

What does it mean for a gene to be active?

Answers

Answer: You should be able to find the answer on the internet

When a gene is active, the coding sequence is copied in a process called transcription, producing an RNA copy of the gene's information

Based on the information that is given, which atom is the table ?

Answers

Answer:

The one with the greatest mass would be the one that has the most things in the nucleus, protons and nutrons

Explanation:

Which gas law is represented by the following equation: P1/T1 = P2/T2
O none of these
Avogadro's law
Charles's law
Gay-Lussac's law
Boyle's law

Answers

Answer:

none of these

Explanation:

The expression:

      P1/T1 = P2/T2 is a derivative of the combined gas law.

From the combination of the Boyle's and Charles's law, if the volume is taken to be constant, the pressure of the given mass of gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.

This is how the expression

      P1/T1 = P2/T2 was obtained.

What volume of 0.220 M HBr solution (in mL) is required to obtain 0.060 moles of HBr?​

Answers

Answer:

273 mL.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of HBr = 0.220 M

Mole of HBr = 0.060 mole

Volume =?

Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Molarity = mole /Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the volume required as illustrated below:

Molarity of HBr = 0.220 M

Mole of HBr = 0.060 mole

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.220 = 0.060 / Volume

Cross multiply

0.220 × Volume = 0.060

Divide both side by 0.220

Volume = 0.060 / 0.220

Volume = 0.273 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.273 L to millilitres (mL). This can be obtained as follow:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.273 L = 0.273 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.273 L = 273 mL

Thus, 0.273 L is equivalent to 273 mL.

From the calculations made above, 273 mL of HBr is required.

The volume of 0.220 M HBr solution (in mL) required to obtain 0.060 moles of HBr is 272.7mL

From the question,

We are to determine the volume of 0.220M HBr solution that is required to obtain 0.060 moles of HBr.

To determine this, we will use the formula connecting number of moles, concentration and volume

From the formula,

Number of moles = Concentration × Volume

Then,

[tex]Volume = \frac{Number \ of \ moles}{Concentration}[/tex]

From the question,

Concentration of the HBr solution = 0.220 M

Required number of moles of HBr = 0.060 moles

∴ [tex]Volume \ of \ HBr \ required = \frac{0.060}{0.220}[/tex]

Volume of HBr required = 0.272727 L

Now, we will convert this to milliliter (mL)

(NOTE: 1L = 1000 mL)

∴ 0.272727 L = 0.272727 × 1000 mL

= 272.727 mL

272.7 mL

Hence, the volume of 0.220 M HBr solution (in mL) required to obtain 0.060 moles of HBr is 272.7mL

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Every cell in an organism has the same number of chromosomes, except:
A.)Skin cells
B.)Neurons
C.)White blood cells
D.)Reproductive cells

Answers

Answer: omg this is so old! :D but its D!

Explanation:

The cells that has been composed of the indifferent number chromosomes as compared to other cells have been reproductive cells. Thus, option D is correct.

Cells have been the smallest and the unit of life. The cells have been composed of the pairs of chromosomes in higher organisms. There has been the presence of 46 chromosomes i.e. 23 pairs of chromosome. However, the chromosomes in the cell have been diploid i.e. in set of 2.

The reproductive cells have been resulted in the formation of the new cells. So they have been consisted of the cells with the half the number of chromosomes and are haploid in nature.

Thus, the cells that have different number of chromosomes as compared to the other cells have been reproductive cells. Thus, option D is correct.

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